Potentiometer with dial wheel
By designing a uniform cogging and median groove structure on the tracker potentiometer, combined with the sliding design of the damping parts and elastic parts, the problem of uneven damping is solved, and the control effect of uniform damping and clear tooth sense is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421640365.6
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-07-11
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-22
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-07-11
AI Technical Summary
The existing wheel potentiometers are unevenly damped at various positions, resulting in inconsistent force during towing and cannot meet the user's control needs.
A wheel potentiometer is designed, in which a gear groove and a central groove are provided on the mounting seat. The gear groove includes a plurality of tooth groove grooves with equal groove depths. The groove depth of the middle groove is greater than the tooth groove groove. There is a telescopic cavity on the transfer seat. The damping assembly composed of the damping member and the elastic member can slide on the tooth groove groove or the central groove to ensure uniform damping and clear teeth feeling when twitching.
It achieves uniform damping and clear teeth feeling when twitching, improving user's control experience and meeting user's operating needs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223140486U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of remote control handle controllers, in particular to a dial potentiometer. Background Art
[0002] Remote control handle controllers are required for unmanned devices such as drones, submarine models, and remote control robots. The dial potentiometer is one of the important components in the handle controller and is used to control the camera on the unmanned device. By turning the dial, the magnification of the camera can be adjusted to zoom in or out, or the rotation angle of the camera can be adjusted. Of course, the dial potentiometer is not limited to the above uses and can also be used to implement control commands for other requirements.
[0003] When the user operates the remote control handle controller, the tooth feel damping of the dial potentiometer needs to be uniform, and it should be clear one grid by one grid when turning. There should also be an obvious sense of movement in the middle position. The damping at each position of the existing dial potentiometer is uneven, or it is overly stuck. When turning, it is always difficult to move with a small force, and it will move a long distance with a slightly larger force. The above damping may not be set on the existing dial potentiometer, which cannot meet the user's operation requirements.
[0004] Therefore, there is an urgent need to provide a dial potentiometer to solve the above problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] Based on the above, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a dial potentiometer to at least solve the above problems and make more extended designs considering the application cost.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0007] A dial potentiometer, comprising:
[0008] A mounting seat, which is fixedly arranged. The mounting seat is provided with a tooth groove and a middle position groove. The middle position groove is located in the middle of the tooth groove. The tooth groove includes a plurality of tooth grid grooves, and the groove depths of each tooth grid groove are equal. The groove depth of the middle position groove is greater than the groove depths of each tooth grid groove;
[0009] A rotating seat, which is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat. A telescopic cavity is formed on the rotating seat;
[0010] A dial, which can be turned. The dial is fixedly connected to the rotating seat;
[0011] A damping assembly, which includes a damping member and an elastic member. One end of the elastic member is connected to the cavity wall of the telescopic cavity, and the other end is sleeved with the damping member, so that the damping member is telescopically arranged in the telescopic cavity, and the damping member can be in contact with the tooth grid groove or the middle position groove.
[0012] Furthermore, the elastic member is a spring.
[0013] Furthermore, the damping member includes a connecting portion, a convex contact portion and a sleeve portion, the connecting portion is integrally formed with the convex contact portion and the sleeve portion respectively, the connecting portion and the sleeve portion form a step, the other end of the elastic member is connected to the step, and the convex contact portion can contact the tooth slot or the median slot.
[0014] Furthermore, the dial potentiometer also includes a reset and return to center component, which includes a torsion spring, which is connected to the rotating seat, and a movable groove is provided on the mounting seat. The two torsion arms of the torsion spring can be movably arranged in the movable groove and can abut against the groove wall of the movable groove.
[0015] Furthermore, the rotating seat includes an integrally formed rotating body and a first rotating shaft, the mounting seat includes a protruding portion, a first rotating hole is opened on the protruding portion, the first rotating shaft is rotatably arranged in the first rotating hole, the torsion spring is sleeved on the protruding portion, and the upper end surface of the torsion spring is connected to the rotating body.
[0016] Furthermore, the dial potentiometer also includes a contact assembly, the contact assembly includes a circuit board and a contact piece, the contact piece is connected to the rotating seat, the circuit board is fixed on the mounting seat, and the contact piece is in contact with the circuit board.
[0017] Furthermore, the contact assembly also includes a contact seat, the contact seat is coaxially connected to the rotating seat, and at least one contact piece is arranged on the contact seat.
[0018] Furthermore, the mounting seat includes a limiting column, a limiting hole is provided on the circuit board, and the limiting column is limited in the limiting hole.
[0019] Furthermore, the dial potentiometer also includes a first fastener, the dial includes a dial body and a first mounting portion, the first mounting portion is protruding from the dial body, the swivel seat includes a second mounting portion, and the first mounting portion and the second mounting portion are fixedly connected by the first fastener.
[0020] Furthermore, the dial wheel also includes two inserts arranged on both sides of the first mounting portion, the two inserts are protruding from the dial body and form a socket, the swivel seat includes an insertion portion integrally formed with the second mounting portion, the insertion portion is inserted into the socket, and the first fastener passes through the insertion portion and the second mounting portion and is threadedly connected to the first mounting portion.
[0021] The beneficial effects of the utility model are:
[0022] The utility model provides a dial potentiometer including a dial, a rotating seat, a mounting seat and a damping assembly. The mounting seat is fixedly arranged, and a tooth groove and a middle position groove are arranged on the mounting seat. The middle position groove is located at the middle position of the tooth groove. The tooth groove includes a plurality of tooth grid grooves, and the groove depths of the tooth grid grooves are equal. The groove depth of the middle position groove is greater than the groove depth of the tooth grid grooves. The rotating seat is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat, and a telescopic cavity is provided on the rotating seat. The dial can be dialed, and the dial is fixedly connected to the rotating seat. The damping assembly includes a damping member and an elastic member. One end of the elastic member is connected to the cavity wall of the telescopic cavity, and the other end is sleeved with a damping member, so that the damping member can be telescopically arranged in the telescopic cavity, and the damping member can contact the tooth grid groove or the middle position groove. The dial wheel is dialed to drive the rotating seat to rotate on the mounting seat, thereby causing the damping member to slide on the tooth grid groove or the middle position groove. The damping member is telescopically arranged in the telescopic cavity through an elastic member, and the groove depths of each tooth grid groove are equal, so that the contact between the damping member and each tooth grid groove or the mid-position groove is stable, and it is ensured that when the damping member slides on each tooth grid groove, the tooth feel damping is uniform, and when the dial wheel is turned, the tooth feel of the damping member is clear one by one; the groove depth of the mid-position groove is greater than the groove depth of each tooth grid groove, so that when the damping member slides to the mid-position groove, there is an obvious dynamic feeling, which meets the user's control needs and improves the user's control experience. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following is a brief introduction to the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative work. Among them:
[0024] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional diagram of a dial potentiometer provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a top view of the dial potentiometer provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0026] Figure 3 It is an exploded view of a dial potentiometer provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0027] Figure 4 It is a cross-sectional view of a dial potentiometer provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0028] Figure 5 It is a structural schematic diagram of a damping member provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0029] Figure 6 It is a partial structural schematic diagram of a dial potentiometer provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model;
[0030] Figure 7It is a structural schematic diagram of a partial structure of a dial potentiometer provided in a specific embodiment of the utility model from another angle.
[0031] In the figure:
[0032] 1. thumbwheel; 2. swivel seat; 3. mounting seat; 4. damping assembly; 5. reset assembly; 6. contact assembly; 7. first fastener; 8. second fastener;
[0033] 11. Toggle body; 12. First mounting part; 13. Insertion piece; 21. Rotation body; 22. Second rotation shaft; 23. Second mounting part; 24. Insertion part; 25. First rotation shaft; 31. Tooth groove; 32. Middle groove; 33. Limiting column; 34. Rotation cavity; 35. Movable groove; 36. First rotation hole; 37. Second connection hole; 41. Damping member; 42. Elastic member; 51. Torsion spring; 61. Circuit board; 62. Contact piece; 63. Contact seat;
[0034] 121, fastening hole; 211, telescopic cavity; 411, connecting portion; 412, convex contact portion; 413, sleeve portion; 611, avoidance hole; 612, limiting hole; 613, first connecting hole; 631, second rotating hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0035] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and implementations. It is to be understood that the specific implementations described herein are only used to explain the present invention, rather than to limit the present invention. It should also be noted that, for ease of description, only parts related to the present invention, rather than all structures, are shown in the accompanying drawings.
[0036] In the description of the present invention, unless otherwise clearly specified and limited, the terms "connected", "connected", and "fixed" should be understood in a broad sense, for example, it can be a fixed connection or a detachable connection, it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, it can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, it can be the internal connection of two elements or the interaction relationship between two elements. For ordinary technicians in this field, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present invention can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0037] In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly stipulated and limited, a first feature being "above" or "below" a second feature may include the first feature and the second feature being in direct contact, or may include the first feature and the second feature being in contact not directly but through another feature between them. Moreover, a first feature being "above", "above" and "above" a second feature includes the first feature being directly above and obliquely above the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is higher in level than the second feature. A first feature being "below", "below" and "below" a second feature includes the first feature being directly below and obliquely below the second feature, or simply indicates that the first feature is lower in level than the second feature.
[0038] The technical solution of the utility model is further explained below with reference to the accompanying drawings and through specific implementation methods.
[0039] like Figures 1-7 As shown, this embodiment provides a thumbwheel potentiometer, which includes a thumbwheel 1, a rotating seat 2, a mounting seat 3 and a damping assembly 4. The mounting seat 3 is fixedly arranged, and a tooth groove 31 and a median groove 32 are arranged on the mounting seat 3. The median groove 32 is located at the middle position of the tooth groove 31. The tooth groove 31 includes a plurality of tooth grid grooves, and the groove depths of the tooth grid grooves are equal. The groove depth of the median groove 32 is greater than the groove depth of each tooth grid groove. The rotating seat 2 is rotatably arranged on the mounting seat 3. A telescopic cavity 211 is opened on the rotating seat 2. The thumbwheel 1 can be moved, and the thumbwheel 1 is fixedly connected to the rotating seat 2. The damping assembly 4 includes a damping member 41 and an elastic member 42. One end of the elastic member 42 is connected to the cavity wall of the telescopic cavity 211, and the other end is sleeved with the damping member 41, so that the damping member 41 can be telescopically arranged in the telescopic cavity 211, and the damping member 41 can contact with the tooth grid groove or the median groove 32. The dial wheel 1 is turned to drive the rotating seat 2 to rotate on the mounting seat 3, thereby causing the damping member 41 to slide on the tooth grid groove or the middle groove 32. The damping member 41 is telescopically arranged in the telescopic cavity 211 through the elastic member 42, and the groove depths of each tooth grid groove are equal, so that the contact between the damping member 41 and each tooth grid groove or the middle groove 32 is stable, and it is ensured that when the damping member 41 slides on each tooth grid groove, the tooth feeling damping is uniform, and when the dial wheel 1 is turned, the tooth feeling of the damping member 41 is clear one by one; the groove depth of the middle groove 32 is greater than the groove depth of each tooth grid groove, so that when the damping member 41 slides on the middle groove 32, there is a clear sense of movement, which meets the user's control needs and improves the user's control experience.
[0040] Specifically, the elastic member 42 may be a spring.
[0041] like Figures 1-4 As shown, the rotary potentiometer further includes a contact assembly 6 , which includes a circuit board 61 and a contact piece 62 . The contact piece 62 is connected to the rotating seat 2 . The circuit board 61 is fixed on the mounting seat 3 , and the contact piece 62 is in contact with the circuit board 61 .
[0042] Furthermore, the contact assembly 6 also includes a contact seat 63, which is coaxially connected to the rotating seat 2, and at least one contact piece 62 is provided on the contact seat 63. The dial wheel 1 is turned to drive the rotating seat 2 to rotate on the mounting seat 3, so that the damping member 41 slides on the tooth grid groove or the middle groove 32. At the same time, the rotating seat 2 drives the contact seat 63 and the contact piece 62 to rotate, so that the contact piece 62 contacts different positions of the circuit board 61 to adjust the zoom or magnification of the camera, or adjust the rotation angle of the camera, etc. Of course, the contact piece 62 contacts different positions of the circuit board 61, which can also be used to implement control commands for other requirements.
[0043] In this embodiment, the number of the contact pieces 62 is four. One contact piece 62 is arranged on the side of the contact seat 63 close to the dial wheel 1 , and three contact pieces 62 are arranged on the side of the contact seat 63 away from the dial wheel 1 .
[0044] Furthermore, the dial potentiometer also includes a first fastener 7, the dial 1 includes a dial body 11 and a first mounting portion 12, the first mounting portion 12 is protruded on the dial body 11, the rotating base 2 includes a second mounting portion 23, and the first mounting portion 12 and the second mounting portion 23 are fixedly connected by the first fastener 7.
[0045] Furthermore, the thumbwheel 1 further comprises two inserting pieces 13 arranged on both sides of the first mounting portion 12, the two inserting pieces 13 are both convexly arranged on the toggle body 11, and form a socket, the rotating seat 2 comprises an inserting portion 24 integrally formed with the second mounting portion 23, the inserting portion 24 is inserted into the socket, and the first fastener 7 passes through the inserting portion 24 and the second mounting portion 23, and is threadedly connected with the first mounting portion 12. The inserting portion 24 is inserted into the socket, which facilitates the positioning of the rotating seat 2 and the thumbwheel 1, and also facilitates the use of the first fastener 7 to fix the rotating seat 2 and the thumbwheel 1 together.
[0046] Furthermore, a fastening hole 121 is formed on the first mounting portion 12 , and through holes are formed on the insertion portion 24 and the second mounting portion 23 . The first fastener 7 passes through the two through holes and is threadedly connected to the fastening hole 121 .
[0047] Furthermore, the dial potentiometer also includes a second fastener 8, a first connecting hole 613 is opened on the circuit board 61, and a second connecting hole 37 is opened on the mounting base 3. The second fastener 8 passes through the first connecting hole 613 and is fastened to the second connecting hole 37, thereby realizing a fixed connection between the circuit board 61 and the mounting base 3.
[0048] Furthermore, the mounting base 3 includes a limiting column 33 , and a limiting hole 612 is provided on the circuit board 61 , and the limiting column 33 is limited in the limiting hole 612 .
[0049] Further, the number of the limiting posts 33 is at least two, and the limiting posts 33 and the limiting holes 612 are arranged in one-to-one correspondence. The arrangement of the limiting posts 33 and the limiting holes 612 can prevent loosening between the mounting base 3 and the circuit board 61 when the second fastener 8 becomes loose, ensuring the stability of their connection.
[0050] Further, the rotating base 2 includes an integrally formed rotating body 21 and a first rotating shaft 25. The above-mentioned telescopic cavity 211 is formed on the rotating body 21. The mounting base 3 includes a protruding portion, and a first rotating hole 36 is formed on the protruding portion. The first rotating shaft 25 is rotatably arranged in the first rotating hole 36.
[0051] Further, the rotating base 2 further includes a second rotating shaft 22. An avoidance hole 611 is formed on the circuit board 61, and a second rotating hole 631 is formed on the contact seat 63. After the second rotating shaft 22 passes through the avoidance hole 611, it is fixedly connected to the second rotating hole 631, so that the rotating base 2 drives the contact seat 63 to rotate.
[0052] Further, a rotating cavity 34 is formed on the mounting base 3, and the rotating body 21 is rotatably arranged in the rotating cavity 34.
[0053] As Figure 4 and Figure 5 shown, the damping member 41 includes a connecting portion 411, a convex contact portion 412, and a sleeving portion 413. The connecting portion 411 is integrally formed with the convex contact portion 412 and the sleeving portion 413 respectively. The connecting portion 411 and the sleeving portion 413 form a step, and the other end of the elastic member 42 is connected to the step. The convex contact portion 412 can be in contact with the tooth grid groove or the middle position groove 32.
[0054] Optionally, one end of the elastic member 42 is fixedly connected to the cavity wall of the telescopic cavity 211, and the other end of the elastic member 42 is fixedly connected to the step. Such an arrangement facilitates the elastic member 42 to drive the damping member 41 to expand and contract, so that the damping member 41 can be stably in contact with the tooth grid groove or the middle position groove 32, and is also convenient for sliding between each tooth grid groove and the middle position groove 32.
[0055] Optionally, one end of the elastic member 42 abuts against the cavity wall of the telescopic cavity 211, and the other end of the elastic member 42 is sleeved on the sleeving portion 413 and abuts against the step. During the entire sliding process of the damping member 41, the elastic member 42 is always in a compressed state to ensure that the elastic member 42 is always connected to the damping member 41, ensuring the reliability of the connection.
[0056] As Figure 4 and Figure 7As shown, the thumbwheel potentiometer can be simply adjusted to a thumbwheel potentiometer that automatically returns to the center position, that is, the center return potentiometer assembly that returns to the center position includes a reset center return assembly 5, but the thumbwheel with uniform damping does not need a reset center return assembly. The thumbwheel potentiometer also includes a reset center return assembly 5, and the reset center return assembly 5 is used to return the damping member 41 to its original position. The damping member 41 returns to its original position when the thumbwheel 1 is removed from the force of the thumbwheel. The damping member 41 can automatically return to a state of contact with the center slot 32. After the installation of the center return assembly, a large force is required to overcome the elastic force of the center spring to maintain the position. If the force is less than the elastic force of the center spring, it will return to the center position. After the center return spring is installed, the convex contact component can be removed.
[0057] The reset assembly 5 includes a torsion spring 51 connected to the swivel seat 2 . A movable groove 35 is provided on the mounting seat 3 . Two torsion arms of the torsion spring 51 can be movably arranged in the movable groove 35 and can abut against the groove wall of the movable groove 35 .
[0058] Specifically, the torsion spring 51 is sleeved on the protrusion, and the upper end surface of the torsion spring 51 is connected to the rotating body 21. When the damping member 41 returns to its original position, the two torsion arms of the torsion spring 51 respectively abut against the two groove walls of the notch of the movable groove 35, and the torsion spring 51 does not deform. The rotating seat 2 rotates, driving one of the torsion arms of the torsion spring 51 to move in the movable groove 35, and the other torsion arm of the torsion spring 51 abuts against the groove wall of the movable groove 35, and the torsion spring 51 is deformed. When the torsion force of the dial wheel 1 is removed, the rotating seat 2 can be reset under the action of the deformation elastic force of the torsion spring 51, and then drive the damping member 41 to return to its original position. By installing a return-to-center spring, it can be used in conjunction with the damping toggle design. It can be understood that if the damping spring and the protrusion are removed, it can be used as a return-to-center potentiometer.
[0059] Note that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and the technical principles used. Those skilled in the art will understand that the present invention is not limited to the specific embodiments described herein, and that various obvious changes, readjustments and substitutions can be made by those skilled in the art without departing from the scope of protection of the present invention. Therefore, although the present invention is described in more detail through the above embodiments, the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments, but may include more other equivalent embodiments without departing from the concept of the present invention, and the scope of the present invention is determined by the scope of the appended claims.
Claims
1. A dial potentiometer, characterized in that, Comprising: A mounting base (3), which is fixedly arranged. A toothed groove (31) and a middle groove (32) are arranged on the mounting base (3). The middle groove (32) is located in the middle of the toothed groove (31). The toothed groove (31) includes a plurality of tooth grid grooves, and the groove depths of each tooth grid groove are equal. The groove depth of the middle groove (32) is greater than the groove depths of each tooth grid groove; A rotating base (2), which is rotatably arranged on the mounting base (3). A telescopic cavity (211) is formed on the rotating base (2); A dial wheel (1), which can be toggled. The dial wheel (1) is fixedly connected to the rotating base (2); A damping component (4), which includes a damping member (41) and an elastic member (42). One end of the elastic member (42) is connected to the cavity wall of the telescopic cavity (211), and the other end is sleeved with the damping member (41), so that the damping member (41) is telescopically arranged in the telescopic cavity (211). The damping member (41) can be in contact with the tooth grid groove or the middle groove (32).
2. The dial potentiometer according to claim 1, wherein The elastic member (42) is a spring.
3. The dial potentiometer according to claim 1, characterized in that, The damping member (41) includes a connecting portion (411), a convex contact portion (412) and a sleeved portion (413). The connecting portion (411) is integrally formed with the convex contact portion (412) and the sleeved portion (413) respectively. The connecting portion (411) and the sleeved portion (413) form a step. The other end of the elastic member (42) is connected to the step. The convex contact portion (412) can be in contact with the tooth grid groove or the middle groove (32).
4. The dial potentiometer according to claim 1, wherein The dial potentiometer further includes a reset and centering component (5). The reset and centering component (5) includes a torsion spring (51). The torsion spring (51) is connected to the rotating base (2). An activity groove (35) is formed on the mounting base (3). The two torsion arms of the torsion spring (51) can be movably arranged in the activity groove (35) and can abut against the groove wall of the activity groove (35).
5. The dial potentiometer according to claim 4, characterized in that, The rotating base (2) includes a rotatable main body (21) and a first rotating shaft (25) which are integrally formed. The mounting base (3) includes a protruding portion. A first rotating hole (36) is formed on the protruding portion. The first rotating shaft (25) is rotatably arranged in the first rotating hole (36). The torsion spring (51) is sleeved on the protruding portion, and the upper end surface of the torsion spring (51) is connected to the rotatable main body (21).
6. The dial potentiometer according to claim 1, wherein The dial potentiometer further includes a contact component (6). The contact component (6) includes a circuit board (61) and a contact piece (62). The contact piece (62) is connected to the rotating base (2). The circuit board (61) is fixedly installed on the mounting base (3). The contact piece (62) is in contact with the circuit board (61).
7. The dial potentiometer according to claim 6, characterized in that, The contact component (6) further includes a contact seat (63). The contact seat (63) is coaxially connected to the rotating base (2). At least one contact piece (62) is arranged on the contact seat (63).
8. The dial potentiometer according to claim 6, wherein The mounting base (3) includes a limiting column (33). A limiting hole (612) is formed on the circuit board (61). The limiting column (33) is limited in the limiting hole (612).
9. The dial potentiometer according to claim 1, wherein The dial potentiometer further comprises a first fastener (7); the dial wheel (1) comprises a dial body (11) and a first mounting portion (12); the first mounting portion (12) is protrudingly arranged on the dial body (11); the rotating seat (2) comprises a second mounting portion (23); the first mounting portion (12) and the second mounting portion (23) are fixedly connected via the first fastener (7).
10. The dial potentiometer according to claim 9, characterized in that, The dial wheel (1) further comprises two inserting pieces (13) arranged on both sides of the first mounting portion (12), the two inserting pieces (13) are both protruding from the dial body (11) and form a socket, the rotating seat (2) comprises an inserting portion (24) integrally formed with the second mounting portion (23), the inserting portion (24) is inserted into the socket, and the first fastener (7) passes through the inserting portion (24) and the second mounting portion (23) and is threadedly connected to the first mounting portion (12).