Double-pole single-throw touch switch for new energy automobile

By designing a double-knife single-throw touch switch, the problem of poor operation guarantee capability caused by single-channel design in new energy vehicles is solved, and the synchronization of dual-channel connection and disconnection is achieved, the reliability and safety of the device are enhanced, and the dual protection circuits are suitable for new energy vehicles.

CN223140635UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-22ZHEJIANG JIANFU ELECTRONICS
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421470664.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-06-26
Publication Date
2025-07-22
Estimated Expiration
2034-06-26

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The touch switches in existing new energy vehicles adopt a single-channel design, resulting in poor operational guarantee capabilities of the device and are prone to being unable to use due to damage or poor contact.

Method used

A double-knife single-throw touch switch for new energy vehicles is designed, including a clamped housing, base housing, conductive components and dual-channel components. Through the cooperation of the dual-channel components and conductive components, the two paths are connected and disconnected at the same time, enhancing the operation guarantee capability of the device.

Benefits of technology

When a path is damaged, the device can still be used normally, improving operational reliability and safety, meeting the requirements of new energy vehicles for electronicization and intelligence, and providing multiple circuit protection functions.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a double-pole single-throw type touch switch for a new energy automobile, which comprises a clamping shell and a base shell, the base shell is buckled in the clamping shell, a conduction assembly is arranged in the base shell, a double-path assembly used for connecting two transmission paths is embedded in the base shell, a metal dome is clamped above the inner wall of the base shell, and the inner wall of the metal dome is provided with a switch. A pressing key is clamped between the top of the base shell and the clamping shell; through mutual cooperation of all structures in the double-circuit assembly and the conduction assembly, two paths are formed when the device is used, the function of a double-pole single-throw (double-loop) switch is achieved, and the device is particularly suitable for being applied to a double-protection circuit of new energy equipment. The starting circuit and the control system can be doubly protected in actual operation and application. In a switch space with a small size, the structural design is extremely accurate, and the switch can be synchronously and instantly switched on and switched off in actual operation. The structural design and the manufacturing process of the switch can realize lean production.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of light touch switches for new energy vehicles, in particular to a double-pole single-throw light touch switch for new energy vehicles. Background Art

[0002] A touch switch is an electronic component used to control the on and off of a circuit by pressing it.

[0003] As a commonly used electronic component, touch switches are widely used in the operating parts of various electronic devices. These devices usually require parts to be small, long-life and low-priced to meet the increasingly compact and complex design requirements. Push switches need to achieve a light and quick operating feel while maintaining a low and stable contact resistance to improve user experience and overall device performance.

[0004] In particular, the new energy vehicle industry widely uses push switches (such as one-button start and air conditioning, etc.), mainly because such switches can improve the convenience of operation, enhance safety, save space and improve the level of vehicle intelligence;

[0005] The touch switches in existing new energy vehicles usually adopt a single-channel design. If the only connection route is damaged or has poor contact, the touch switch will not be usable.

[0006] In summary, the existing touch switch adopts a single-circuit design, which leads to the problem of poor device operation guarantee capability. Therefore, a double-pole single-throw touch switch for new energy vehicles is needed to improve the above problems. Utility Model Content

[0007] In order to solve the problem that the existing single-circuit design of the light touch switch adopts a single-circuit design, resulting in poor device operation guarantee capability, the utility model provides a double-pole single-throw light touch switch for new energy vehicles to solve the above problem.

[0008] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0009] A double-pole single-throw tact switch for new energy vehicles, comprising a snap-on shell and a base shell, wherein the snap-on shell is buckled with the base shell, a conductive component is arranged in the base shell, a two-way component for connecting two transmission paths is embedded in the base shell, a pot piece is snap-on above the inner wall of the base shell, and a press key is snap-on between the top of the base shell and the snap-on shell;

[0010] The two-way assembly comprises a connection block, a conductive member is symmetrically mounted on one side of the inner cavity of the connection block, the conductive member penetrates the connection block and extends to the bottom of the connection block, and a connection plate is arranged between two conductive members;

[0011] The conduction component includes two first terminals and a second terminal. On one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping housing, the first terminals are symmetrically arranged, and on one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping housing, the second terminal is symmetrically arranged;

[0012] On the tops of the two first terminals, first contacts are respectively arranged, and on the tops of the two second terminals, second contacts are respectively arranged.

[0013] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the two first terminals are horizontal and parallel to each other between the two second terminals. One ends of the two first terminals and the second terminal respectively penetrate through the inner wall of the base housing and extend to the outside of the base housing.

[0014] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the bottom surfaces of one ends of the two conduction members located below the connection block are in contact with the first contact or the second contact, and the other ends of the two conduction members are not in contact with the first contact or the second contact.

[0015] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, positioning blocks are respectively arranged above the outer walls of the two vertically symmetric positions of the base housing, clamping grooves are respectively arranged on the outer walls of the two vertically symmetric positions of the clamping housing, and the positioning blocks are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves.

[0016] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the dome sheet is located above the connection block, and the connection block is located below the push button.

[0017] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, a waterproof ring is clamped on the top of the base housing, and the top of the waterproof ring is in contact with the bottom of the push button.

[0018] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the conduction member and the first terminal are connected to each other.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, by arranging a dual-channel component and a conduction component in a single-pole double-throw tactile switch for new energy vehicles, and through the mutual cooperation between the various structures in the dual-channel component and the conduction component, two paths are formed when the device is in use, achieving the advantage that when one path is damaged during the use of the device, the device can still be used normally, and solving the problem that the existing tactile switch uses a single-channel design, resulting in poor operation guarantee ability of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall front view structure of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 It is an assembly structure schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the dual-channel touch pressure component structure of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the assembly structure of the conduction component of the present utility model.

[0024] In the figure: 1, snap-on housing; 2, base housing; 3, dual-path component; 301, connection block; 302, conduction piece; 303, connection plate; 4, conduction component; 401, first terminal; 402, second terminal; 403, first contact; 404, second contact; 5, dome switch; 6, positioning block; 7, snap-in groove; 8, push button; 9, waterproof ring. Specific embodiments

[0025] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] Embodiment: Please refer to Figures 1-4 A double-pole single-throw tactile switch for new energy vehicles as shown, including a snap-on housing 1 and a base housing 2. The base housing 2 is snap-fitted inside the snap-on housing 1. A conduction component 4 is arranged in the base housing 2. A dual-path component 3 for connecting two transmission paths is embedded and installed in the base housing 2. A dome switch 5 is snap-connected above the inner wall of the base housing 2. A push button 8 is snap-connected between the top of the base housing 2 and the snap-on housing 1;

[0027] Among them, the dual-path component 3 enables the double-pole single-throw (dual-circuit) switch to provide precise control capabilities, meeting the increasing requirements of new energy vehicles for electrification and intelligence. And the dual-path component 3 can provide multiple circuit protection functions, such as overcurrent, over-temperature, and overheat shutdown protection, etc., enhancing the safety of the entire vehicle circuit system; it is particularly suitable for application in the double-protection circuit of new energy devices and can double-protect the starting circuit and control system in actual operation applications.

[0028] The dome switch 5 is located above the connection block 301, and the connection block 301 is located below the push button 8;

[0029] Among them, when in use, the push button 8 is pressed. The push button 8 squeezes the dome switch 5, causing the dome switch 5 to deform downward. At this time, the dome switch 5 squeezes the connection plate 303, driving the connection plate 303 and the two conduction pieces 302 on the connection plate 303 to move downward synchronously, so that the two conduction pieces 302 simultaneously contact the second terminal 402 and the second contact 404 on the second terminal 402, realizing simultaneous connection of the two paths;

[0030] When the pressing on the pressing key 8 is released, the two conductive members 302 will simultaneously lose contact with the second terminal 402 and the second contact 404 on the second terminal 402, achieving the benefit of double - path synchronous disconnection. After use, the dome switch 5 will reset to assist the pressing key 8 in resetting;

[0031] Furthermore, the dome switch 5 has the advantages of smaller volume, longer lifespan, and improved overall compatibility of the device compared with the springs used in traditional devices, thus achieving the benefit of extending the service life of the device;

[0032] The double - path component 3 includes a connecting block 301. On one side of the inner cavity of the connecting block 301, conductive members 302 are symmetrically installed. The conductive members 302 penetrate through the connecting block 301 and extend to the bottom of the connecting block 301. A connecting plate 303 is arranged between the two conductive members 302;

[0033] Among them, the connecting plate 303 is made of plastic material to prevent the two conductive members 302 from penetrating each other;

[0034] The conduction component 4 includes two first terminals 401 and a second terminal 402. On one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping housing 1, the first terminals 401 are symmetrically arranged. On one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the clamping housing 1, the second terminal 402 is symmetrically arranged;

[0035] On the tops of the two first terminals 401, first contacts 403 are respectively arranged. On the tops of the two second terminals 402, second contacts 404 are respectively arranged.

[0036] In this embodiment, specifically referring to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the two first terminals 401 are horizontally parallel to the two second terminals 402. One ends of the two first terminals 401 and the second terminal 402 respectively penetrate through the inner wall of the base housing 2 and extend to the outside of the base housing 2;

[0037] The bottom surfaces of one ends of the two conductive members 302 located below the connecting block 301 are in contact with the first contact 403 or the second contact 404, and the other ends of the two conductive members 302 are not in contact with the first contact 403 or the second contact 404;

[0038] Among them, during use, as the pressing key 8 moves downward, the pressing key 8 will squeeze the dome switch 5 downward, causing the dome switch 5 to deform downward and pressing the connecting plate 303 and the conductive members 302 on the connecting plate 303 to move downward, so that one ends of the two conductive members 302 that are not in contact with the second contact 404 or the first contact 403 come into contact with the second contact 404 or the first contact 403, achieving the connection between the two paths in the device;

[0039] In addition, the two conductive members 302 are not limited to the above connection method. During the production process, the conductive members 302 can also be set as follows: when the two connecting plates 303 drive the conductive members 302 to press down, one conductive member 302 connects the two first contacts 403, and one conductive member 302 connects the two second contacts 404, achieving the effect of multi-bit conduction and rapid response.

[0040] In this embodiment, specifically refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , on the upper parts of the two mutually symmetric outer walls of the base housing 2 in the vertical direction, positioning blocks 6 are respectively provided, and on the two mutually symmetric outer walls of the clamping housing 1 in the vertical direction, clamping grooves 7 are respectively provided, and the positioning blocks 6 are respectively clamped in the two clamping grooves 7;

[0041] Among them, the base housing 2 and the positioning block 6 are integrally die-cast to ensure the stability between the positioning block 6 and the base housing 2.

[0042] In this embodiment, specifically refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , the conductive member 302 is connected to the first terminal 401;

[0043] Among them, when the dual-channel component 3 is fitted and installed in the base housing 2, one end of the two conductive members 302 remains connected to the first terminal 401 to ensure the stability between the conductive member 302 and the first terminal 401.

[0044] In this embodiment, specifically refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , a waterproof ring 9 is clamped on the top of the base housing 2, and the bottom of the pressing key 8 contacts the top of the waterproof ring 9;

[0045] Among them, during the splicing and installation of the device, the waterproof ring 9 is located between the pressing key 8 and the base housing 2. When the clamping housing 1 is buckled on the base housing 2, the pressing key 8 and the waterproof ring 9 are simultaneously tightly clamped between the clamping housing 1 and the base housing 2, achieving the benefit of improving the waterproof performance of the device.

[0046] When a double-pole single-throw tactile switch for a new energy vehicle is working, when in use, the pressing key 8 is pressed, and the pressing key 8 squeezes the dome sheet 5, causing the dome sheet 5 to deform downward. At this time, the dome sheet 5 squeezes the connecting plate 303, and the connecting plate 303 and the two conductive members 302 on the connecting plate 303 are pressed to move downward synchronously, so that the two conductive members 302 simultaneously contact the second terminal 402 and the second contact 404 on the second terminal 402, achieving the benefit of simultaneous double-channel connection;

[0047] When the pressing on the pressing key 8 is withdrawn, the two conductive members 302 will simultaneously lose contact with the second terminal 402 and the second contact 404 on the second terminal 402, achieving the benefit of double-channel synchronous disconnection. After use, the dome sheet 5 will be reset to assist the pressing key 8 in resetting.

[0048] In a switch space with a relatively small volume, the structural design is extremely precise. In actual operation, the switch can be synchronously turned on and off instantaneously. The structural design and manufacturing process of this switch can achieve lean production.

[0049] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A double-pole single-throw tactile switch for new energy vehicles, comprising a clamping housing (1) and a base housing (2), characterized in that: A base housing (2) is snap-fitted inside the snap-connection housing (1). A conduction component (4) is provided in the base housing (2). A dual-channel component (3) for connecting two transmission paths is fitted in the base housing (2) in an embedded manner. A dome switch (5) is snap-fitted above the inner wall of the base housing (2). A push button (8) is snap-fitted between the top of the base housing (2) and the snap-connection housing (1). The dual-channel component (3) includes a connection block (301). On one side of the inner cavity of the connection block (301), conduction parts (302) are symmetrically installed. The conduction parts (302) penetrate through the connection block (301) and extend to the bottom of the connection block (301). A connection plate (303) is provided between the two conduction parts (302). The conduction component (4) includes two first terminals (401) and a second terminal (402). On one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the snap-connection housing (1), the first terminals (401) are symmetrically provided. On one side of the bottom of the inner cavity of the snap-connection housing (1), the second terminal (402) is symmetrically provided. First contacts (403) are respectively provided at the tops of the two first terminals (401). Second contacts (404) are respectively provided at the tops of the two second terminals (402).

2. The double-pole single-throw tactile switch for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The two first terminals (401) are horizontal and parallel to each other between the two second terminals (402). One ends of the two first terminals (401) and the second terminal (402) respectively penetrate through the inner wall of the base housing (2) and extend to the outside of the base housing (2).

3. The single-pole double-throw tactile switch for a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, wherein: The bottom surfaces of one ends of the two conduction parts (302) below the connection block (301) are in contact with the first contact (403) or the second contact (404). The other ends of the two conduction parts (302) are not in contact with the first contact (403) or the second contact (404).

4. The double-pole single-throw tactile switch for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, wherein: Positioning blocks (6) are respectively provided above the two outer walls of the base housing (2) in the vertical direction that are symmetrical to each other. Snap-connection grooves (7) are respectively provided on the two outer walls of the snap-connection housing (1) in the vertical direction that are symmetrical to each other. The positioning blocks (6) are respectively snap-fitted in the two snap-connection grooves (7).

5. A single-pole double-throw tactile switch for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The dome switch (5) is located above the connection block (301). The connection block (301) is located below the push button (8).

6. The double-pole single-throw tactile switch for a new energy vehicle according to claim 1, characterized in that: The conduction part (302) is connected to the first terminal (401).

7. The double-pole single-throw tactile switch for new energy vehicles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A waterproof ring (9) is snap-fitted on the top of the base housing (2). The top of the waterproof ring (9) is in contact with the bottom of the push button (8).