Automatic end riveting equipment for flag-shaped terminal

Abstract

The utility model discloses an automatic end riveting device for flag-shaped terminals. The automatic end riveting device comprises a rack, a feeding assembly and a material pressing and riveting assembly. The feeding assembly comprises a conveying sliding rail, a feeding sliding rail is arranged on one side of the conveying sliding rail, and a material distributing blocking piece is rotationally assembled between the conveying sliding rail and the feeding sliding rail. The material pressing and riveting assembly is fixedly assembled on the side, away from the conveying sliding rail, of the feeding sliding rail and comprises a riveting base, a riveting top block is fixedly assembled above the riveting base, a feeding block is assembled on the side, away from the riveting base, of the feeding sliding rail in a sliding mode, and a riveting block is assembled above the riveting top block in a sliding mode. According to the automatic end riveting equipment for the flag-shaped terminal disclosed by the utility model, through the arrangement of corresponding structures, the riveting process of the flag-shaped terminal is simplified, the fatigue strength of the riveting processing of the flag-shaped terminal is reduced, the riveting processing efficiency of the flag-shaped terminal is improved, the adverse effect of human factors on the riveting of the flag-shaped terminal is reduced, and the riveting quality of the flag-shaped terminal is improved. And the riveting processing quality of the flag-shaped terminal is improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of automatic riveting equipment for terminals, and particularly relates to automatic riveting equipment for flag-shaped terminals. Background Art

[0002] The flag-shaped terminal, also known as a plug-in type terminal or a plug-and-play terminal, is a pluggable connector mainly used to establish electrical contact between wires and electronic devices. The flag-shaped terminal can be divided into two types: fixed type and pluggable type according to different installation methods. The flag-shaped terminal is mainly used to create a safe and convenient electrical connection, especially suitable for narrow installation spaces, and is widely applicable to fields such as automotive wire harnesses and electronic device connections.

[0003] During the production and processing of flag-shaped terminals, it is necessary to perform riveting treatment on the terminals and connecting core wires. In the prior art, the flag-shaped terminals are mainly processed by semi-automatic riveting. The processing process mainly consists of: manual peeling, taking the terminals, threading the terminals, placing the terminals, riveting by a riveting machine, and taking out. When using this method to perform riveting processing on flag-shaped terminals, the riveting processing process of the flag-shaped terminals is relatively cumbersome and complex, and the degree of operation fatigue is relatively large. At the same time, the placement process of the terminals is easily affected by the proficiency of the operator, resulting in inaccurate placement positions, so that the flag-shaped terminals will have the problem of poor core wire shrinking, and the riveting processing quality of the flag-shaped terminals is relatively low.

[0004] Therefore, in view of the above technical problems, it is necessary to provide automatic riveting equipment for flag-shaped terminals.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to enhance the overall understanding of the present utility model and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present utility model is to provide automatic riveting equipment for flag-shaped terminals, which can simplify the riveting process and improve the riveting efficiency and quality.

[0007] To achieve the above purpose, a specific embodiment of the present utility model provides automatic riveting equipment for flag-shaped terminals, including: a bench, a feeding assembly, and a pressing and riveting assembly.

[0008] The feeding assembly is fixedly assembled above the bench. The feeding assembly includes a conveying slide rail, which is fixedly assembled above the bench. A feeding slide rail is arranged on one side of the conveying slide rail. The feeding slide rail is arranged in cooperation with the conveying slide rail. A material separating and blocking member is rotatably assembled between the conveying slide rail and the feeding slide rail, and the material separating and blocking member is arranged corresponding to the feeding slide rail.

[0009] The blanking and riveting assembly is fixedly assembled on the side of the loading slide rail away from the conveying slide rail. The blanking and riveting assembly includes a riveting base, the riveting base is slidably assembled above the bench, a riveting top block is fixedly assembled above the riveting base, a loading block is slidably assembled on the side of the loading slide rail away from the riveting base, a riveting block is slidably assembled above the riveting top block, and the riveting block is arranged in cooperation with the riveting top block.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, one end of the conveying slide rail away from the loading slide rail is connected with a vibrating bowl, and the vibrating bowl is fixedly assembled above the bench. The vibrating bowl is used for storing and vibrating the terminals to be riveted for feeding.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a rotating block is fixedly assembled on one side of the material dividing baffle. The material dividing baffle is rotationally driven by rotating the rotating block, so as to facilitate blocking the conveying state of the terminals between the conveying slide rail and the loading slide rail. A rotating motor is fixedly assembled on the bench, and the output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the rotating block. The rotating motor plays a role of providing power, and the rotating block is rotationally driven by controlling the operation of the rotating motor, so as to facilitate controlling the blocking state of the terminals on the conveying slide rail and the loading slide rail.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a limiting protrusion is integrally formed below the rotating block, and a rotating fitting is fixedly assembled on the side of the bench close to the limiting protrusion. The rotating fitting is slidably matched with the limiting protrusion. The rotation of the material dividing baffle is limited by the sliding fit between the limiting protrusion and the rotating fitting, ensuring the rotation stability of the material dividing baffle.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, a limiting block is fixedly assembled at one end of the loading slide rail away from the conveying slide rail. The terminals conveyed on the loading slide rail are limited by the limiting block. An upper baffle is fixedly assembled above the loading slide rail. The upper baffle plays a role of limiting the feeding of the terminals conveyed on the loading slide rail.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present invention, an upper feeding avoidance groove is formed by the cooperation between the limiting block and the upper baffle. The terminals are fed by the loading block sliding in the upper feeding avoidance groove. The loading block is composed of an upper feeding plate and a top block, and the upper feeding plate is slidably matched with the upper feeding avoidance groove. The terminals are assisted in being limited by the mutual cooperation between the upper feeding plate and the top block, improving the stability of feeding the terminals.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, an assembly base is slidably assembled below the riveting base. The assembly base plays a role in assembling and sliding limiting for the riveting base and the sliding cylinder. A sliding cylinder is fixedly assembled above the assembly base. By controlling the air intake state of the sliding cylinder, the telescopic state of the piston rod in the sliding cylinder is controlled, so as to facilitate the sliding control of the riveting base.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, an assembly connecting piece is fixedly assembled above the riveting block. The assembly connecting piece plays a role in assembling and limiting and lifting driving for the riveting block. A riveting driving cylinder is fixedly assembled above the assembly connecting piece, and the piston rod of the riveting driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the assembly connecting piece. By controlling the telescopic movement of the piston rod of the riveting driving cylinder, the lifting control of the assembly connecting piece is carried out, so as to facilitate driving the riveting block to carry out riveting treatment on the terminals placed on the riveting top block.

[0017] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a connecting plate is fixedly assembled above the feeding block. The connecting plate plays a role in assembling and fixing the feeding block and the linkage driving piece. A linkage driving piece is fixedly assembled below the assembly connecting piece. The linkage driving piece plays a role in connecting the piston rod of the feeding cylinder and the connecting plate, so as to facilitate the feeding block to move synchronously with the movement of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder under the action of the linkage driving piece.

[0018] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a feeding cylinder is arranged below the linkage driving piece. The feeding cylinder is fixedly assembled above the bench, and the piston rod of the feeding cylinder is fixedly connected with the linkage driving piece. By controlling the movement of the piston rod of the feeding cylinder, the movement control of the linkage driving piece is carried out.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the flag-shaped terminal automatic riveting end device disclosed by the present utility model simplifies the riveting process of the flag-shaped terminal through the setting of corresponding structures, reduces the fatigue strength of the flag-shaped terminal riveting process, improves the efficiency of the flag-shaped terminal riveting process, reduces the adverse effects of human factors on the riveting of the flag-shaped terminal, and improves the quality of the flag-shaped terminal riveting process. Description of the Drawings

[0020] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings without creative efforts.

[0021] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional view of the flag-shaped terminal automatic riveting end device in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure of an automatic riveting end device for flag terminals in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 3 It is Figure 2 a schematic diagram of the structure at position A in

[0024] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of a partial structure from another perspective of an automatic riveting end device for flag terminals in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 5 It is Figure 4 a schematic diagram of the structure at position B in

[0026] Figure 6 This is a first - perspective three - dimensional view of a pressure - feeding and riveting assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 7 This is a three - dimensional view of a feeding block in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 8 This is a second - perspective three - dimensional view of a pressure - feeding and riveting assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0029] Figure 9 This is a third - perspective three - dimensional view of a pressure - feeding and riveting assembly in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0030] Main reference numeral description:

[0031] 1 - Bench, 2 - Feeding assembly, 201 - Conveyor slide rail, 202 - Feeding slide rail, 203 - Dividing stopper, 204 - Vibratory bowl feeder, 205 - Rotating block, 206 - Rotating motor, 207 - Limiting projection, 208 - Rotating fitting, 209 - Limiting block, 210 - Upper baffle, 3 - Pressure - feeding and riveting assembly, 301 - Riveting base, 302 - Riveting top block, 303 - Feeding block, 3031 - Feeding plate, 3032 - Top block, 304 - Riveting block, 305 - Assembly base, 306 - Sliding cylinder, 307 - Assembly connecting piece, 308 - Riveting driving cylinder, 309 - Connecting plate, 310 - Linkage driving piece, 311 - Feeding cylinder. Detailed implementation manners

[0032] To enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present utility model, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] As Figures 1 to 9 shown, the flag-type terminal automatic riveting equipment in an embodiment of the present utility model includes: a bench 1, a feeding assembly 2, and a pressing and riveting assembly 3.

[0034] As Figure 1 shown, the feeding assembly 2 is fixedly assembled above the bench 1. The feeding assembly 2 includes a conveying slide rail 201, and the conveying slide rail 201 is fixedly assembled above the bench 1. The terminals vibrated and fed by the vibrating bowl 204 are conveyed and diverted through the conveying slide rail 201.

[0035] As Figures 1 to 3 shown, a feeding slide rail 202 is arranged on one side of the conveying slide rail 201, and the feeding slide rail 202 is arranged in cooperation with the conveying slide rail 201. The terminals conveyed by the conveying slide rail 201 are fed and diverted through the feeding slide rail 202.

[0036] As Figure 1 shown, one end of the conveying slide rail 201 far from the feeding slide rail 202 is connected to a vibrating bowl 204, and the vibrating bowl 204 is fixedly assembled above the bench 1. The terminals to be riveted are stored and vibrated and fed through the vibrating bowl 204.

[0037] Specifically, the vibrating bowl 204 is commercially available and can be directly purchased and used.

[0038] As Figures 2 to 3 shown, a material distributing and blocking member 203 is rotatably assembled between the conveying slide rail 201 and the feeding slide rail 202, and the material distributing and blocking member 203 is arranged corresponding to the feeding slide rail 202. By controlling the rotation of the material distributing and blocking member 203, the conduction state between the conveying slide rail 201 and the feeding slide rail 202 is controlled, so as to facilitate the control of the feeding and conveying state of the terminals on the feeding slide rail 202.

[0039] As Figures 2 to 3 shown, a rotating block 205 is fixedly assembled on one side of the material distributing and blocking member 203. By rotating and driving the rotating block 205, the material distributing and blocking member 203 is rotated and driven, so as to facilitate the blocking of the terminal conveying state between the conveying slide rail 201 and the feeding slide rail 202.

[0040] As Figures 2 to 3As shown, a rotary motor 206 is fixedly mounted on the stand 1, and the output shaft of the rotary motor 206 is fixedly connected to the rotary block 205. The rotary motor 206 provides power, and the rotary block 205 is driven to rotate by controlling the operation of the rotary motor 206, so as to facilitate the control of the terminal blocking state of the conveying slide rail 201 and the loading slide rail 202.

[0041] like Figures 2 to 3 As shown, a limiting protrusion 207 is integrally formed below the rotating block 205, and a rotating fitting 208 is fixedly assembled on one side of the stand 1 close to the limiting protrusion 207, and the rotating fitting 208 is slidably matched with the limiting protrusion 207. The material dividing stopper 203 is rotationally limited by the sliding match between the limiting protrusion 207 and the rotating fitting 208, thereby ensuring the rotation stability of the material dividing stopper 203.

[0042] like Figures 2 to 5 The end of the loading slide rail 202 away from the conveying slide rail 201 is fixedly assembled with a limiting block 209. The terminals conveyed on the loading slide rail 202 are conveyed and limited by the limiting block 209.

[0043] like Figures 2 to 5 An upper baffle plate 210 is fixedly mounted above the loading slide rail 202. The upper baffle plate 210 serves as a loading limiter for the terminals transported on the loading slide rail 202.

[0044] Specifically, the limiting block 209 cooperates with the upper baffle plate 210 to form a loading avoidance groove, and the loading block 303 slides in the loading avoidance groove to load the terminal.

[0045] like Figures 4 to 5 As shown, the pressing and riveting assembly 3 is fixedly assembled on the side of the feeding slide rail 202 away from the conveying slide rail 201, and the pressing and riveting assembly 3 includes a riveting base 301, which is slidably assembled above the stand 1. The riveting base 301 supports and guides the riveting top block 302.

[0046] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, an assembly base 305 is slidably assembled below the riveting base 301. The assembly base 305 plays the role of assembly and sliding limit for the riveting base 301 and the sliding cylinder 306.

[0047] like Figures 4 to 6 As shown, a sliding cylinder 306 is fixedly mounted on the upper side of the assembly base 305. The telescopic state of the piston rod in the sliding cylinder 306 is controlled by controlling the air intake state of the sliding cylinder 306, so as to facilitate the sliding control of the riveting base 301.

[0048] like Figures 4 to 6As shown in the figure, a riveting top block 302 is fixedly assembled above the riveting base 301. The terminal and the core wire are riveted through the mutual cooperation of the riveting top block 302 and the riveting block 304.

[0049] As Figures 6 to 7 shown in the figure, a loading block 303 is slidably assembled on the side of the loading slide rail 202 away from the riveting base 301. The terminals conveyed on the loading slide rail 202 are ejected and loaded by controlling the movement of the loading block 303.

[0050] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, the loading block 303 is composed of two parts: a loading plate 3031 and a top block 3032. The loading plate 3031 is slidably matched with the loading avoidance groove. The terminals are assisted in being limited by the mutual cooperation of the loading plate 3031 and the top block 3032, improving the stability of the loading process of the terminals.

[0051] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, a connecting plate 309 is fixedly assembled above the loading block 303. The connecting plate 309 plays a role in assembling and fixing the loading block 303 and the linkage driving member 310.

[0052] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, a linkage driving member 310 is fixedly assembled below the assembly connecting member 307. The linkage driving member 310 plays a role in connecting the piston rod of the loading cylinder 311 and the connecting plate 309, facilitating the loading block 303 to move synchronously with the movement of the piston rod of the loading cylinder 311 under the action of the linkage driving member 310.

[0053] As Figure 7 shown in the figure, a loading cylinder 311 is arranged below the linkage driving member 310. The loading cylinder 311 is fixedly assembled above the bench 1, and the piston rod of the loading cylinder 311 is fixedly connected to the linkage driving member 310. The movement of the piston rod of the loading cylinder 311 is controlled to control the movement of the linkage driving member 310.

[0054] As Figures 4 to 6 shown in the figure, a riveting block 304 is slidably assembled above the riveting top block 302, and the riveting block 304 is arranged in cooperation with the riveting top block 302. The terminals are riveted through the mutual action of the riveting block 304 and the riveting top block 302.

[0055] As Figures 4 to 6 shown in the figure, an assembly connecting member 307 is fixedly assembled above the riveting block 304. The assembly connecting member 307 plays a role in assembling and limiting and lifting driving the riveting block 304.

[0056] As Figures 4 to 6As shown in the figure, a riveting driving cylinder 308 is fixedly assembled above the assembly connecting part 307, and the piston rod of the riveting driving cylinder 308 is fixedly connected to the assembly connecting part 307. The lifting of the assembly connecting part 307 is controlled by controlling the telescopic movement of the piston rod of the riveting driving cylinder 308, so as to facilitate driving the riveting block 304 to perform riveting treatment on the terminals placed on the riveting top block 302.

[0057] During specific use, the terminals to be riveted are placed in the vibrating disk 204, and the terminals to be riveted are conveyed and loaded along the conveying slide rail 201 and the feeding slide rail 202 by controlling the operation of the vibrating disk 204. During the conveying process, the conduction state of the conveying slide rail 201 and the feeding slide rail 202 can be controlled by controlling the rotation of the material dividing baffle 203, so as to facilitate the control of the conveying and loading state of the terminals to be riveted on the conveying slide rail 201.

[0058] When the terminals to be riveted on the feeding slide rail 202 are conveyed to the position of the limit block 209, the feeding block 303 can be driven to perform telescopic movement by controlling the extension of the piston rod in the feeding cylinder 311, so as to facilitate the conveyance of the terminals to be riveted on the feeding slide rail 202 to the riveting top block 302.

[0059] After the terminals to be riveted are moved onto the riveting top block 302, the flag-shaped terminal core wire is inserted into the terminals to be riveted. Subsequently, the riveting base 301 can be moved to the lower part of the riveting block 304 by controlling the extension of the piston rod of the sliding cylinder 306. Subsequently, the riveting block 304 can be lowered by controlling the movement of the piston rod of the riveting driving cylinder 308. The terminals to be riveted are riveted by the interaction between the riveting block 304 and the riveting top block 302. After riveting, the flag-shaped terminals can be manually taken. The traditional riveting working hours for the flag-shaped terminals are about 12s, and the improved riveting working hours for the flag-shaped terminals are 5.5s. The riveting efficiency of the flag-shaped terminals is increased by 63%, improving the riveting efficiency and quality of the flag-shaped terminals.

[0060] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claims involved.

[0061] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only includes an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. The automatic riveting terminal equipment for flag terminals is characterized in that Including: Bench; Loading component, fixedly assembled above the bench. The loading component includes a conveying slide rail, which is fixedly assembled above the bench. A loading slide rail is arranged on one side of the conveying slide rail. The loading slide rail is arranged in cooperation with the conveying slide rail. A material dividing baffle is rotatably assembled between the conveying slide rail and the loading slide rail, and the material dividing baffle is arranged corresponding to the loading slide rail; Pressing and riveting component, fixedly assembled on the side of the loading slide rail away from the conveying slide rail. The pressing and riveting component includes a riveting base, which is slidably assembled above the bench. A riveting top block is fixedly assembled above the riveting base. A loading block is slidably assembled on the side of the loading slide rail away from the riveting base. A riveting block is slidably assembled above the riveting top block, and the riveting block is arranged in cooperation with the riveting top block.

2. The flag terminal automatic riveting end device according to claim 1, characterized in that, One end of the conveying slide rail far from the loading slide rail is connected with a vibrating bowl, and the vibrating bowl is fixedly assembled above the bench.

3. The flag terminal automatic riveting end device according to claim 1, characterized in that A rotating block is fixedly assembled on one side of the material dividing baffle, and a rotating motor is fixedly assembled on the bench. The output shaft of the rotating motor is fixedly connected with the rotating block.

4. The flag terminal automatic riveting end device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A limiting protrusion is integrally formed below the rotating block, and a rotating fitting is fixedly assembled on the side of the bench close to the limiting protrusion. The rotating fitting is slidably matched with the limiting protrusion.

5. The flag terminal automatic riveting end equipment according to claim 1, characterized in that, A limiting block is fixedly assembled at one end of the loading slide rail far from the conveying slide rail, and an upper baffle is fixedly assembled above the loading slide rail.

6. The flag terminal automatic riveting end device according to claim 5, characterized in that A loading avoidance groove is formed in cooperation between the limiting block and the upper baffle. The loading block is composed of an upper loading plate and a top block, and the upper loading plate is slidably matched with the loading avoidance groove.

7. The flag terminal automatic riveting end device according to claim 1, characterized in that, An assembly base is slidably assembled below the riveting base, and a sliding cylinder is fixedly assembled above the assembly base.

8. The flag terminal automatic riveting end device according to claim 1, wherein, An assembly connecting piece is fixedly assembled above the riveting top block, and a riveting driving cylinder is fixedly assembled above the assembly connecting piece. The piston rod of the riveting driving cylinder is fixedly connected with the assembly connecting piece.

9. The flag terminal automatic riveting end equipment according to claim 8, characterized in that, A connecting plate is fixedly assembled above the loading block, and a linkage driving piece is fixedly assembled below the assembly connecting piece.

10. The flag terminal automatic riveting end device according to claim 9, characterized in that, An upper loading cylinder is arranged below the linkage driving piece, and the upper loading cylinder is fixedly assembled above the bench. The piston rod of the upper loading cylinder is fixedly connected with the linkage driving piece.

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