Marine experiment table cabinet
By fixing the grid-like base and fixed components of the test bench cabinet on the ship, the offset and dumping problems of the ship-borne test bench in wind and wave environments are solved, the stability and safety of the experiment are achieved, and convenient water supply and cleaning facilities are provided.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422418213.8
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The ship-borne experimental bench is prone to shift or dumping in marine wind and wave environments, resulting in interruption of experiments and posing safety hazards.
A marine-grade experimental bench cabinet is designed, which is fixed to the ship using a grid-like base of cross-rat and longitudinal barrier. Combined with the fixing components of the transverse guide rail and longitudinal fixing strip, the experimental instrument is fixed through locking blocks and fixing parts, and a sink, a wastewater collection tank, a main faucet, a support faucet and an eye washer are installed to provide a stable and safe experimental environment.
It effectively avoids the movement or dumping of the laboratory bench cabinet and instruments caused by wind and waves, ensures the continuity and safety of the experiment, and provides convenient water supply and cleaning facilities to protect the experimental environment and personnel safety.
Smart Images
Figure CN223144763U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of marine experimental equipment, in particular to a marine-grade experimental table cabinet. Background Art
[0002] The test bench is a table used for experimental testing and storing instruments. In addition to hospitals, schools, chemical plants, scientific research institutes and other enterprises and institutions that often need to use test benches, shipboard laboratories will also need to use test benches to test samples such as water and soil taken from the ocean to investigate marine resources. However, due to the ever-changing wind and wave environment at sea, the test bench and test instruments will be offset or even overturned due to the turbulence of the ship, especially when encountering wind and waves during the experiment, which will not only cause the experiment to be interrupted, but also may cause safety accidents. Therefore, it is necessary to design a marine-grade test bench cabinet to fix the cabinet and experimental instruments, avoid interruptions of the experiment caused by wind and waves, and ensure the safety of the experimental process. Utility Model Content
[0003] The utility model aims to provide a marine-grade experimental table cabinet, which can fix the table cabinet and experimental instruments, avoid interruption of the experiment due to wind and waves, and ensure the safety of the experimental process.
[0004] The above technical objectives of the utility model are achieved through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A marine grade test bench cabinet, comprising a horizontally arranged table top and a base located below the table top, wherein a storage cabinet is arranged between the table top and the base, wherein the storage cabinet is located on both sides of the table top, and a plurality of storage cabinets are arranged in an array along the length direction of the table top on each side;
[0006] The base comprises a plurality of horizontal bars arranged along the length direction of the platform and a plurality of vertical bars arranged along the width direction of the platform, wherein the plurality of vertical bars are arranged along the length direction of the horizontal bars and at intervals from the horizontal bars, and the plurality of vertical bars are arranged in two rows in parallel along the length direction of the vertical bars; the plurality of vertical bars are connected to the horizontal bars to form a grid structure, and the two ends of the vertical bars are located on the side away from each other of the two rows of horizontal bars and below the lockers, and the plurality of vertical bars are fixed to the ship by screws;
[0007] The table top is provided with a fixing assembly, which includes a transverse guide rail arranged on the table top along the length direction of the table top, and longitudinal fixing strips perpendicular to the transverse guide rail are arranged on both sides of the transverse guide rail, and a plurality of longitudinal fixing strips are arranged on each side of the transverse guide rail along the length direction of the table top; the ends of the plurality of longitudinal fixing strips close to the transverse guide rail are slidably mounted on the transverse guide rail along the length direction of the transverse guide rail, and the ends away from the transverse guide rail are slidably mounted on the side of the table top along the length direction of the table top;
[0008] On both sides of one end of each longitudinal fixing bar close to the transverse guide rail, there are first locking blocks, and the first locking blocks are fixed on the transverse guide rail and the longitudinal fixing bar by screws. One end of the longitudinal fixing bar away from the transverse guide rail is fixed on the table board by a first fixing member. On both sides of each longitudinal fixing bar along its length direction, there are also two first locking position blocks located between the corresponding first locking blocks and the first fixing members. The first locking position blocks are slidably mounted on the longitudinal fixing bar along the length direction of the longitudinal fixing bar and are locked and fixed in position by screws.
[0009] On the table board, there is a relief opening at one end of the transverse guide rail. A water tank is installed in the relief opening. Below the table board, there is a waste water collection tank located on both sides of the water tank and communicating with the water tank. On the table board, there is a main faucet installed on the side of the water tank close to the transverse guide rail. There are branch faucets communicated with the main faucet on both sides of the main faucet. The main faucet and the branch faucets are both equipped with knob switches, and there is also an eye washer on one side of the main faucet.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solutions, the cross bars and longitudinal bars in the base support the entire experimental bench cabinet. The longitudinal bars are fixed on the ship by screws, realizing the fixation of the entire experimental bench cabinet and preventing the experimental bench cabinet from moving when buffeted by wind and waves. The fixing components on the table board are used to fix the experimental instruments. According to the size of the experimental instruments, slide the longitudinal fixing bars along the length direction of the transverse guide rail, and slide the two first locking position blocks along the length direction of the longitudinal fixing bars, adjust the distance between adjacent two longitudinal fixing bars and the distance between the two first locking position blocks on the longitudinal fixing bars to make them fit the experimental instruments. Use screws to lock the first locking blocks and the first fixing members to realize the position of the longitudinal fixing bars. Use screws to lock the first locking position blocks to fix them to the longitudinal fixing bars. Then connect and fix the instrument to the four first locking position blocks on the longitudinal fixing bars on both sides of it, realizing the fixation of the experimental instruments, preventing the experimental instruments from moving or even toppling when buffeted by wind and waves, and avoiding interrupting the experiment and causing safety accidents.
[0011] Among them, setting the main faucet, branch faucets and water tank on the table board is convenient for experimental water use and cleaning of instruments after the experiment. The waste water collection tank is used to collect waste water, avoiding direct discharge of waste water and affecting the environment. The main faucet and the branch faucets are both equipped with knob switches and can be independently controlled, facilitating multi-person operation during emergency use. In addition, setting the eye washer can wash the eyes in time when reagents and the like accidentally splash into the eyes during the experiment, ensuring safety. And the set storage cabinet can store commonly used items such as gloves and protective clothing that are consumable and not afraid of shaking and impact, so as to be convenient to take while not being affected by wind and wave buffeting.
[0012] Furthermore, on both sides of the water tank along the width direction of the table board, there are also two transverse fixing bars arranged along the length direction of the table board. One end of the transverse fixing bar close to the transverse guide rail is slidably mounted on the longitudinal fixing bar close to it along the width direction of the table board, and the other end is slidably mounted on one end of the table board along the width direction of the table board.
[0013] On one side of the horizontally fixed bars close to each other in pairs and at one end close to the corresponding vertically fixed bar, a second locking block is provided. The second locking block is fixed to the corresponding horizontally fixed bar and vertically fixed bar by screws. On the side of the horizontally fixed bar where the second locking block is provided, two second locking position blocks are further provided along the length direction thereof. The second locking position blocks are slidably mounted on the corresponding horizontally fixed bar along the length direction of the horizontally fixed bar and their positions are fixed by screws. One end of the horizontally fixed bar away from the corresponding vertically fixed bar is fixed to the table board by a second fixing member.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, horizontally fixed bars, second locking blocks, second locking position blocks, second fixing members, etc. are provided on both sides of the water tank. The experimental instruments can also be fixed by using the horizontally fixed bars, and its working principle is similar to that of the vertically fixed bar. In this way, on the one hand, the space of the table board can be fully utilized, and on the other hand, the instruments can be fixed beside the water tank when tidying up the instruments after the experiment, avoiding damage to the instruments caused by wind and waves during the cleaning process.
[0015] Furthermore, the first locking block, the second locking block, the first locking position block, and the second locking position block are all in an L-shaped structure. At the right angle of the opening, a right-angle block integrally formed with it and connecting the two right-angle sides is provided. Locking holes penetrating through the two right-angle sides of the first locking block, the second locking block, the first locking position block, and the second locking position block are provided. The axis of the locking hole is horizontally perpendicular to the right-angle side where it is located.
[0016] The two right-angle sides of the first locking block are respectively parallel and attached to the horizontal guide rail and the corresponding vertically fixed bar. One of the right-angle sides of the first locking position block is parallel and attached to the corresponding vertically fixed bar. The openings of the two first locking position blocks on the same side of each vertically fixed bar face away from each other.
[0017] The two right-angle sides of the second locking block are respectively parallel and attached to the horizontally fixed bar and the corresponding vertically fixed bar. One of the right-angle sides of the second locking position block is parallel and attached to the corresponding horizontally fixed bar. The openings of the two second locking position blocks on each horizontally fixed bar face away from each other.
[0018] By adopting the above technical solution, the right-angle block can increase the overall strength of the first locking block, the second locking block, the first locking position block, and the second locking position block, and ensure their connection and fixing effects. Among them, the first locking block is fixed to the corresponding horizontal guide rail and vertically fixed bar through the corresponding locking hole and screw to fix the position of the vertically fixed bar. The second locking block is fixed to the corresponding horizontally fixed bar and vertically fixed bar through the corresponding locking hole and screw to fix the position of the horizontally fixed bar. Its structure is simple and convenient to operate.
[0019] Furthermore, the first fixing member and the second fixing member have the same structure, and both include a first fixing plate and a second fixing plate arranged vertically. A horizontal plate is connected to the lower end of the first fixing plate and the upper end of the second fixing plate. The first fixing plate and the horizontal plate form an L-shaped structure with an upward opening, and the second fixing plate and the horizontal plate form an L-shaped structure with a downward opening;
[0020] The first fixing plates in the first fixing member and the second fixing member are installed at the ends of the corresponding longitudinal fixing bars and transverse fixing bars by screws. The side of the table board along its length direction is clamped at the L-shaped opening formed by the first fixing plate and the horizontal plate in the first fixing member, and the side of the table board along its width direction is clamped at the L-shaped opening formed by the first fixing plate and the horizontal plate in the second fixing member;
[0021] Both sides along the length of the table board and the end close to the water tank are provided with fixing grooves arranged along the length direction of the side where they are located. The second fixing plates in the first fixing member and the second fixing member are fixed on the corresponding side walls of the table board through sliding rings slidably installed in the corresponding fixing grooves and screws.
[0022] By adopting the above technical solution, the first fixing plates in the first fixing member and the second fixing member are installed at the ends of the corresponding longitudinal fixing bars and transverse fixing bars by screws, realizing the connection and fixation between the first fixing member and the longitudinal fixing bar, and the connection and fixation between the second fixing member and the transverse fixing bar. Through the cooperation of the sliding ring and the fixing groove, and the sliding connection between the side wall of the table board and the L-shaped opening formed by the first fixing plate and the horizontal plate in the first fixing member and the second fixing member, the limit sliding of the first fixing member and the second fixing member with the table board is realized. Then, by locking the sliding ring with screws, the positions of the longitudinal fixing bar and the transverse fixing bar are fixed, and its structure is simple and convenient to operate.
[0023] Furthermore, a plurality of vertically arranged vertical plates are provided on the table board along its length direction. Two of the vertical plates are arranged at both ends of the transverse guide rail, and the bottoms of the remaining vertical plates are installed on the upper end surface of the transverse guide rail; A wire threading box arranged along the length direction of the table board and located on both sides of the transverse guide rail is installed between adjacent vertical plates. The plurality of wire threading boxes on the same side of the transverse guide rail are communicated with each other. A wire threading column arranged vertically is provided at one end of the table board away from the water tank, and the wire threading column is communicated with the wire threading box close to it; A plurality of sockets communicated with it are provided on both sides of each wire threading box along its length direction, and a protective cover plate is provided outside each socket.
[0024] By adopting the above technical solution, the vertical plates install and support the wire threading boxes. Under the combined action of the wire threading column and the wire threading box, the hidden wiring of the cable is realized. The sockets supply power to the experimental instruments, and the protective cover plates cover the unused sockets to ensure the safety of the experiment.
[0025] Furthermore, two upper and lower storage plates are provided between adjacent vertical plates, both of which are located above the wire threading box. The storage plate is provided with a makeshift groove with an open upper end, and a limiting plate covering the opening of the makeshift groove is detachably installed. The limiting plate rectangular array is provided with a plurality of storage holes, and the aperture diameters of the plurality of storage holes along the length direction of the limiting plate are the same, and the aperture diameters of the plurality of storage holes along the width direction of the limiting plate are different.
[0026] By adopting the above technical solution, under the limiting effect of the placement hole, the depth coordination of the clearance groove and the support of the limiting plate, the reagent tube can be inserted into the corresponding placement hole to ensure the stability of the reagent tube placement, and the placement holes with different apertures are provided on the limiting plate to meet the use requirements of reagent tubes with different diameters. Among them, the limiting plate can be detachably installed at the opening of the clearance groove, and the limiting plate can be removed to clean the clearance groove to prevent the reagent overflowed from the reagent tube from accumulating in the clearance groove, which is easy to cause safety accidents for a long time.
[0027] Furthermore, a vertical drain board is provided on the side wall of the vertical plate close to the water tank and away from the wire threading box, and a plurality of obliquely arranged hanging rods are provided in a rectangular array on the surface of the drain board, wherein the lower end of the hanging rod is connected to the drain board and the upper end is away from the drain board; a drain groove is provided along the width direction of the table top at the bottom of the drain board, and absorbent cotton is detachably installed in the drain groove.
[0028] By adopting the above technical solution, after the experiment, tubular and cup-shaped experimental instruments such as reagent tubes and measuring cups can be hung on the hanging rod for draining after cleaning, so as to be stored after drying. Among them, a drain trough is set to receive the drained water, and the absorbent cotton can quickly absorb the water in the drain trough, which not only prevents water from splashing onto the table when it drips into the drain trough, but also prevents water from swaying from the drain trough during windy and turbulent weather, and prevents water from flowing onto the table to affect other experimental instruments, thereby ensuring the safety of the experimental environment and the experiment.
[0029] Furthermore, a support plate is provided below the table top and located between the wastewater collection tank and the storage cabinet. The support plate is arranged vertically downward along the width direction of the table top, and support strips are provided along the length direction of the table top on one side away from the base at both ends of the bottom of the support plate. The support strips are fixed to the ship by screws.
[0030] By adopting the above technical solution, the support plate and support bar are used to assist the base in supporting the table top, and the support bar is fixed to the ship by screws, so as to further ensure the overall stability of the experimental counter, avoid the movement of the experimental counter caused by wind and waves, and improve the safety of the experiment.
[0031] Furthermore, a drawer is provided between the table top and the locker, a plurality of drawers are provided along the length direction of the table top, and two drawers are provided above each locker.
[0032] By adopting the above technical solutions, drawers are provided for storing commonly used experimental consumables, which is convenient for taking and placing. Moreover, the auxiliary storage cabinets increase the storage space of the experimental bench cabinets, that is, making full use of the space on the ship.
[0033] Furthermore, two cabinet doors are symmetrically arranged at the opening of each storage cabinet. One side of the two cabinet doors away from each other is rotatably installed on the storage cabinet, and its rotation axis is vertically arranged; a handle is installed on each drawer and cabinet door, and a lock catch is installed on each drawer and one of each group of two cabinet doors.
[0034] By adopting the above technical solutions, handles are provided to facilitate opening the drawers and storage cabinets, and lock catches are provided to lock the drawers and storage cabinets. When there is no need to take items, the drawers and storage cabinets can be locked to prevent them from automatically opening during the wind and wave bumps, which not only avoids the scattered storage items but also prevents the drawers and cabinet doors from hitting the experimental personnel, ensuring safety.
[0035] In summary, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0036] 1. In the utility model, a base including a cross bar and a longitudinal bar is provided, and a support plate and support bars are also provided to support the experimental bench cabinets. The longitudinal bar and the support bars are fixed on the ship by screws, realizing the fixation of the entire experimental bench cabinets, avoiding the movement or even tipping of the experimental bench cabinets caused by wind and wave bumps, and affecting the experiment progress and safety;
[0037] 2. In the utility model, a fixing member including a cross guide rail, a longitudinal fixing bar, a first locking block, a first fixing piece, and a first locking position block is provided on the table board, realizing the fixation of experimental instruments of different specifications, avoiding the movement or even tipping of the experimental instruments caused by wind and wave bumps, and avoiding experiment interruption and safety accidents;
[0038] 3. In the utility model, a water tank, a waste water collection tank, a main faucet, a branch faucet, etc. are provided to facilitate water use during the experiment and cleaning of experimental instruments after the experiment. A draining rack, a hanging rod, a draining tank, absorbent cotton, etc. are also provided to facilitate draining of reagent tubes and the like after cleaning, and the drained water is absorbed by the absorbent cotton, avoiding water splashing or sloshing out onto the table board and damaging the experimental instruments; at the same time, an eye washer is also provided to promptly flush when reagents and the like accidentally splash into the eyes during the experiment, ensuring safety;
[0039] 4. In the utility model, a longitudinal fixing bar, a second locking block, a second locking position block, a second fixing piece, etc. are also provided beside the water tank to fix the experimental instruments, which can not only make full use of the space on the table board but also fix the instruments beside the water tank when organizing the instruments after the experiment, avoiding damage to the instruments caused by wind and waves during the cleaning process;
[0040] 5. In the utility model, drawers and lockers are provided to store commonly used experimental consumable items such as gloves and protective clothing, making full use of the space of the laboratory table cabinet, and locks are provided on the doors of the drawers and lockers. When there is no need to take items, the drawers and lockers are locked to prevent the drawers and lockers from opening automatically during turbulent winds and waves, which not only prevents the stored items from scattering, but also prevents the drawers and cabinet doors from hitting the experimenters, thereby ensuring safety. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0041] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of a marine-grade test bench cabinet;
[0042] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the base in a marine-grade test bench cabinet;
[0043] Figure 3 It is a structural diagram of a marine-grade laboratory cabinet near the sink end;
[0044] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of fixed components in a marine grade test bench cabinet.
[0045] In the figure, 1, table; 11, opening; 12, sink; 13, main faucet; 14, branch faucet; 15, knob switch; 16, eyewash; 17, wastewater collection tank; 171, anti-movement plate; 172, openable door; 18, fixing groove; 2, base; 21, horizontal block; 22, vertical block; 23, support plate; 24, support bar; 3, fixing assembly; 31, horizontal guide rail; 32, vertical fixing bar; 33, first locking block; 34, first locking block; 35, horizontal fixing bar; 36, second locking block; 37, second locking block; 38. Right-angle block; 39. Locking hole; 4. First fixing piece; 40. Second fixing piece; 41. First fixing plate; 42. Horizontal plate; 43. Second fixing plate; 44. Sliding ring; 5. Vertical plate; 51. Threading box; 52. Wiring column; 53. Socket; 54. Protective cover; 6. Storage plate; 61. Make way slot; 62. Limit plate; 63. Storage hole; 7. Drain board; 71. Hanging rod; 72. Drain slot; 73. Absorbent cotton; 8. Drawer; 9. Lock cabinet; 91. Cabinet door; 92. Handle; 93. Lock. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0046] The present invention is further described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and embodiments. It should be understood that the specific embodiments described herein are only used to explain the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention.
[0047] A marine grade test bench cabinet, such as Figure 1As shown, it includes a horizontally arranged table top 1 and a base 2 located below the table top 1. A locker 9 and a drawer 8 are arranged between the table top 1 and the base 2. The lockers 9 are located on both sides of the table top 1, and each side of the lockers 9 is arranged in an array along the length direction of the table top 1. Several drawers 8 are arranged along the length direction of the table top 1, and two drawers 8 are arranged above each locker 9. The drawers 8 and lockers 9 are used to store daily consumables such as gloves and protective clothing and items that will not be damaged by collision, so as to increase the storage space of the laboratory cabinet.
[0048] Specifically, Figure 1 As shown, two cabinet doors 91 are symmetrically arranged at the opening of each locker 9, and the two cabinet doors 91 are rotatably mounted on the locker 9 on the side away from each other, and the rotation axis thereof is vertically arranged. Among them, each drawer 8 and cabinet door 91 are equipped with a handle 92, which is convenient for opening the drawer 8 and cabinet door 91. In addition, a lock buckle 93 for locking is installed on each drawer 8 and one of each group of two cabinet doors 91. When there is no need to take out items, the drawer 8 and the locker 9 are locked to prevent the drawer 8 and the locker 9 from opening automatically when the wind and waves are turbulent, so as to prevent the stored items from being scattered and the drawer 8 and cabinet door 91 from hitting the experimenter, thereby ensuring safety. Among them, the working principle of the two cabinet doors 91 of each locker 9 sharing a lock buckle 93 is the same as that in the prior art, and no further elaboration is made.
[0049] like Figure 1 and Figure 3 As shown, in order to fix the experimental bench cabinet, the base 2 includes a plurality of crosspieces 21 arranged along the length direction of the table 1 and a plurality of longitudinal pieces 22 arranged along the width direction of the table 1, and a plurality of longitudinal pieces 22 are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the crosspieces 21, and a plurality of crosspieces 21 are arranged in two rows in parallel along the length direction of the longitudinal pieces 22. A plurality of longitudinal pieces 22 connect the crosspieces 21 to form a grid structure, and the two ends of the longitudinal pieces 22 are located on the side away from each other of the two rows of crosspieces 21 and are located below the locker 9 and there is a gap between the longitudinal pieces 22 and the bottom of the locker 9. In addition, a support plate 23 located at one end of the crosspiece 21 is provided below the table 1, and a support strip 24 arranged along the length direction of the table 1 is provided on the two ends of the bottom of the support plate 23 away from the locker 9. Among them, the plurality of longitudinal pieces 22 and the two support strips 24 are fixed to the ship by screws (not shown in the figure), so as to fix the entire experimental bench cabinet, avoid the movement of the experimental counter due to wind and waves, and affect the experiment, and ensure safety.
[0050] like Figure 1 and Figure 3As shown in the figure, a relief opening 11 is provided on the platen 1 at one end of the horizontal guide rail 31. A water tank 12 is installed in the relief opening 11. Below the platen 1, a waste water collection tank 17 is provided on both sides of the water tank 12 and communicates with the water tank 12. The waste water collection tank 17 is fixed below the platen 1. A main faucet 13 is installed on the platen 1 on the side of the water tank 12 close to the horizontal guide rail 31. Branch faucets 14 communicating with the main faucet 13 are provided on both sides of the main faucet 13. The main faucet 13 and the branch faucets 14 are both equipped with knob switches 15. The arrangement of the main faucet 13, the branch faucets 14 and the water tank 12 on the platen 1 facilitates the use of experimental water and the cleaning of instruments after the experiment. The waste water collection tank 17 is used to collect waste water, avoiding the direct discharge of waste water and affecting the environment. The main faucet 13 and the branch faucets 14 are both equipped with knob switches 15, which can be independently controlled and facilitate multi-person operation in case of emergency. In addition, an eye washer 16 is provided on one side of the main faucet 13. When reagents or the like accidentally splash into the eyes during the experiment, the eye washer 16 can be used to rinse in time to ensure safety.
[0051] Among them, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, to further ensure the limit fixation of the waste water collection tank 17, anti-movement plates 171 are provided at both ends of the waste water collection tank 17 and on the side far from the support plate 23. Openable doors 172 are provided on both sides of the anti-movement plates 171. The anti-movement plates 171, the openable doors 172 and the platen 1 form a cabinet space for accommodating the waste water collection tank 17 and the water tank 12. Among them, the anti-movement plates 171 are in a fixed state. The openable doors 172 are provided with handles 92 for easily opening them and lock catches 93 for locking them. In the normal state, the openable doors 172 are fixed by the lock catches 93. When the waste water collection tank 17 needs to be processed, the lock catches 93 are unlocked and the openable doors 172 can be opened through the handles 92.
[0052] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, to fix the experimental instruments, a fixing component 3 is provided on the platen 1. The fixing component 3 includes a horizontal guide rail 31 arranged on the platen 1 along the length direction of the platen 1. Vertical fixing bars 32 perpendicular to the horizontal guide rail 31 are provided on both sides of the horizontal guide rail 31, and a plurality of vertical fixing bars 32 are arranged on each side of the horizontal guide rail 31 along the length direction of the platen 1. One end of a plurality of vertical fixing bars 32 close to the horizontal guide rail 31 is slidably installed on the horizontal guide rail 31 along the length direction of the horizontal guide rail 31, and the other end is slidably installed on the side of the platen 1 along the length direction of the platen 1. Two horizontal fixing bars 35 arranged along the length direction of the platen 1 are respectively provided on both sides of the water tank 12 along the width direction of the platen 1. One end of the horizontal fixing bars 35 close to the horizontal guide rail 31 is slidably installed on the vertical fixing bar 32 close to it along the width direction of the platen 1, and the other end is slidably installed on one end of the platen 1 along the width direction of the platen 1.
[0053] Specifically, as Figure 1 and Figure 4As shown in the figure, on both sides of each longitudinal fixing bar 32 near one end close to the transverse guide rail 31, there are first locking blocks 33. The first locking blocks 33 are fixed on the transverse guide rail 31 and the longitudinal fixing bar 32 by screws. One end of the longitudinal fixing bar 32 far from the transverse guide rail 31 is fixed on the table board 1 by a first fixing member 4. On both sides of each longitudinal fixing bar 32 along its length direction, there are also two first locking position blocks 34 located between the corresponding first locking blocks 33 and the first fixing member 4. The first locking position blocks 34 are slidably installed on the longitudinal fixing bar 32 along the length direction of the longitudinal fixing bar 32 and are locked and fixed in position by screws. Of course, in this embodiment, for the four longitudinal fixing bars 32 at both ends of the transverse guide rail 31, only one side is provided with the first locking block 33 and the first locking position block 34.
[0054] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, on one side where two transverse fixing bars 35 in a group are close to each other and near one end close to the corresponding longitudinal fixing bar 32, there are second locking blocks 36. The second locking blocks 36 are fixed on the corresponding transverse fixing bars 35 and the longitudinal fixing bar 32 by screws; on the side of the transverse fixing bar 35 where the second locking block 36 is provided, there are also two second locking position blocks 37 along its length direction. The second locking position blocks 37 are slidably installed on the corresponding transverse fixing bars 35 along the length direction of the transverse fixing bars 35 and are fixed in position by screws. One end of the transverse fixing bar 35 far from the corresponding longitudinal fixing bar 32 is fixed on the table board 1 by a second fixing member 40.
[0055] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, according to the size of the experimental instrument, slide the longitudinal fixing bar 32 along the length direction of the transverse guide rail 31, and slide the two first locking position blocks 34 along the length direction of the longitudinal fixing bar 32 to adjust the distance between two adjacent longitudinal fixing bars 32 and the distance between the two first locking position blocks 34 on the longitudinal fixing bar 32 to make it fit the experimental instrument. Use screws to lock the first locking block 33 and the first fixing member 4 to fix the position of the longitudinal fixing bar 32. Use screws to lock the first locking position blocks 34 to fix them to the longitudinal fixing bar 32. Then connect and fix the instrument to the four first locking position blocks 34 on the two longitudinal fixing bars 32 on its two sides to fix the experimental instrument, avoiding the movement or even toppling of the experimental instrument when being buffeted by wind and waves, and avoiding interrupting the experiment and causing safety accidents.
[0056] Of course, as Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown in the figure, it is also possible to fix the experimental instrument by using the movement and fixing of the transverse fixing bar 35 along the width direction of the table board 1 and the movement and fixing of the second locking position block 37 along the length direction of the transverse fixing bar 35. Its working principle is similar to that of the longitudinal fixing bar 32. On the one hand, it can make full use of the space of the table board 1. On the other hand, it can also fix the instrument beside the water tank 12 when tidying up the instrument after the experiment, avoiding damage to the instrument caused by wind and waves during the cleaning process.
[0057] In this embodiment, as Figure 4As shown, the first locking block 33, the second locking block 36, the first locking position block 34, and the second locking position block 37 are all in an L-shaped structure. At the right angle of the opening, there is a right-angle block 38 integrally formed with and connecting the two right-angle sides, which improves the overall strength. Both right-angle sides of the first locking block 33, the second locking block 36, the first locking position block 34, and the second locking position block 37 are provided with locking holes 39 that penetrate them. The axis of the locking hole 39 is horizontally perpendicular to the right-angle side where it is located, facilitating the locking and fixing of the positions of the first locking block 33, the second locking block 36, the first locking position block 34, and the second locking position block 37 through the cooperation of screws (not shown in the figure) and the locking holes 39.
[0058] As Figure 4 shown, the two right-angle sides of the first locking block 33 are respectively parallel and attached to the horizontal guide rail 31 and the corresponding longitudinal fixing strip 32. One of the right-angle sides of the first locking position block 34 is parallel and attached to the corresponding longitudinal fixing strip 32. The openings of the two first locking position blocks 34 on the same side of each longitudinal fixing strip 32 face away from each other. The two right-angle sides of the second locking block 36 are respectively parallel and attached to the horizontal fixing strip 35 and the corresponding longitudinal fixing strip 32. One of the right-angle sides of the second locking position block 37 is parallel and attached to the corresponding horizontal fixing strip 35. The openings of the two second locking position blocks 37 on each horizontal fixing strip 35 face away from each other. That is, the other right-angle sides of the first locking block 33 and the second locking block 36 are attached and fixed to the experimental instrument, facilitating the locking of the screws.
[0059] In this embodiment, as Figure 4 shown, the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 40 have the same structure, and both include a vertically arranged first fixing plate 41 and a second fixing plate 43. A horizontally arranged horizontal plate 42 is connected to the lower end of the first fixing plate 41 and the upper end of the second fixing plate 43. The first fixing plate 41 and the horizontal plate 42 form an L-shaped structure with an upward opening, and the second fixing plate 43 and the horizontal plate 42 form an L-shaped structure with a downward opening. The first fixing plate 41 in the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 40 is installed at the ends of the corresponding longitudinal fixing strip 32 and horizontal fixing strip 35 through screws. The side of the table board 1 along its length direction is clamped in the L-shaped opening formed by the first fixing plate 41 and the horizontal plate 42 in the first fixing member 4, and the side of the table board 1 along its width direction is clamped in the L-shaped opening formed by the first fixing plate 41 and the horizontal plate 42 in the second fixing member 40.
[0060] As Figure 1 and Figure 4 shown, both sides along the length of the table board 1 and the end near the water tank 12 are provided with fixing grooves 18 arranged along the length direction of the corresponding side. The second fixing plates 43 in the first fixing member 4 and the second fixing member 40 are fixed to the corresponding side walls of the table board 1 through sliding rings 44 slidably installed in the corresponding fixing grooves 18 and screws. When in use, loosening the screws allows the sliding ring 44 to drive the second fixing plate 43 to move, and tightening the screws can fix the second fixing plate 43.
[0061] In this embodiment, if Figure 1 As shown, in order to realize the power supply of the entire laboratory cabinet, a plurality of vertically arranged upright boards 5 are provided on the table 1 along its length direction, wherein two upright boards 5 are provided at both ends of the transverse guide rail 31, and the bottoms of the remaining upright boards 5 are installed on the upper end surface of the transverse guide rail 31. A wire-through box 51 is installed between adjacent upright boards 5 along the length direction of the table 1 and on both sides of the transverse guide rail 31. The plurality of wire-through boxes 51 on the same side of the transverse guide rail 31 are interconnected. A vertically arranged wiring post 52 is provided at one end of the table 1 away from the sink 12, and the wiring post 52 is connected to the wire-through box 51 close thereto. A plurality of sockets 53 connected thereto are provided on both sides of each wire-through box 51 along its length direction, and each socket 53 is provided with a protective cover plate 54 outside. When the socket 53 is not in use, the protective cover plate 54 covers the socket 53 for safety protection.
[0062] In addition, if Figure 1 As shown, there are two layers of storage plates 6 located above the threading box 51 between the adjacent vertical plates 5, and the storage plates 6 are provided with a clearance groove 61 with an upper opening, and a limiting plate 62 covering the clearance groove 61 can be detachably installed at the opening of the clearance groove 61. The limiting plate 62 is provided with a plurality of storage holes 63 in a rectangular array, and the apertures of the plurality of storage holes 63 along the length direction of the limiting plate 62 are the same, and the apertures of the plurality of storage holes 63 along the width direction of the limiting plate 62 are different. The test tube can be inserted into the storage hole 63 of the corresponding aperture to realize the insertion and placement of the test tube, and the storage holes 63 of different apertures can meet the use requirements of reagent tubes of different diameters. The limiting plate 62 can be detachably installed at the opening of the clearance groove 61, and the limiting plate 62 can be removed to clean the clearance groove 61 to prevent the reagent overflowing from the reagent tube from accumulating in the clearance groove 61.
[0063] like Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the vertical board 5 near the water tank 12 is provided with a vertically arranged drain board 7 on the side wall away from the threading box 51. The surface of the drain board 7 is provided with a rectangular array of several inclined hanging rods 71. The lower end of the hanging rod 71 is connected to the drain board 7 and the upper end is away from the drain board 7. The bottom of the drain board 7 is provided with a drain groove 72 arranged along the width direction of the table 1. The drain groove 72 is detachably installed with absorbent cotton 73. After the experiment is completed, tubular and cup-shaped experimental instruments such as reagent tubes and measuring cups can be hung on the hanging rod 71 for draining after cleaning, so as to be stored after drying. The drain groove 72 receives the drained water, and the absorbent cotton 73 can quickly absorb the water in the drain groove 72, which not only prevents water from splashing onto the table 1 when dripping into the drain groove 72, but also prevents water from shaking from the drain groove 72 when the wind and waves are turbulent, and prevents water from flowing onto the table 1 and affecting other experimental instruments, thereby ensuring the safety of the experimental environment and the experiment.
[0064] Working principle and usage of the utility model:
[0065] The base 2 and the support plate 23 support the entire laboratory counter, and the longitudinal block 22 and the support bar 24 are fixed on the ship to fix the entire laboratory cabinet, thereby preventing the laboratory counter from moving due to wind and waves, affecting the experiment, and ensuring safety.
[0066] By sliding and fixing the longitudinal fixing strip 32 in the fixing component 3 along the length direction of the transverse guide rail 31, sliding and fixing the first locking block 34 along the length direction of the longitudinal fixing strip 32, sliding and fixing the transverse fixing strip 35 along the length direction of the longitudinal fixing strip 32, and sliding and fixing the second locking block 37 along the length direction of the transverse fixing strip 35, the experimental instrument can be fixed under the connection and fixing action of the four first locking blocks 34 and the experimental instrument between two adjacent longitudinal fixing strips 32 or the connection and fixing action of the four second locking blocks 37 and the experimental instrument between a group of two transverse fixing strips 35, so as to avoid the experimental instrument from moving or even tipping over during turbulent wind and waves, to avoid interrupting the experiment and causing safety accidents, and to meet the fixing requirements for experimental instruments of different sizes, with a wide range of applications.
[0067] During the experiment, water can be taken from the main faucet 13 and the branch faucet 14, and the test tube is inserted into the storage hole 63 to avoid tipping. When reagents are accidentally splashed into the eyes during the experiment, the eyewash 16 can be used to wash them in time. After the experiment, the experimental instruments can be cleaned at the sink 12, and then hung on the hanging rod 71 on the drain board 7 to drain and dry.
[0068] Common experimental consumable items such as gloves and protective clothing, or items that are not afraid of tipping over or impacting, are stored in drawers 8 and lockers 9. When there is no need to take out items, the drawers 8 and lockers 9 are locked to prevent the drawers 8 and lockers 9 from opening automatically during stormy weather. This prevents the stored items from scattering and the drawers 8 and cabinet doors 91 from hitting the experimenters, thereby ensuring safety.
[0069] The above description shows and describes the preferred embodiments of the utility model. As mentioned above, it should be understood that the utility model is not limited to the form disclosed herein, and should not be regarded as excluding other embodiments, but can be used in various other combinations, modifications and environments, and can be modified within the scope of the utility model concept described herein through the above teachings or the technology or knowledge of the relevant field. The changes and modifications made by those skilled in the art do not depart from the spirit and scope of the utility model, and should be within the scope of protection of the claims attached to the utility model.
Claims
1. A marine-grade test bench cabinet, characterized in that: The utility model comprises a horizontally arranged platform (1) and a base (2) located below the platform (1), wherein a storage cabinet (9) is arranged between the platform (1) and the base (2), and the storage cabinet (9) is located on both sides of the platform (1), and a plurality of storage cabinets (9) are arranged in an array along the length direction of the platform (1) on each side; The base (2) comprises a plurality of transverse pieces (21) arranged along the length direction of the platform (1) and a plurality of longitudinal pieces (22) arranged along the width direction of the platform (1); the plurality of longitudinal pieces (22) are arranged at intervals along the length direction of the transverse pieces (21) and the transverse pieces (21); and the plurality of transverse pieces (21) are arranged in two rows in parallel along the length direction of the longitudinal pieces (22); the plurality of longitudinal pieces (22) are connected to the transverse pieces (21) to form a grid structure; the two ends of the longitudinal pieces (22) are located on the side away from the two rows of transverse pieces (21) and below the locker (9); and the plurality of longitudinal pieces (22) are fixed to the ship by screws; The table top (1) is provided with a fixing assembly (3), and the fixing assembly (3) includes a transverse guide rail (31) arranged on the table top (1) along the length direction of the table top (1), and longitudinal fixing strips (32) perpendicular thereto are arranged on both sides of the transverse guide rail (31), and a plurality of longitudinal fixing strips (32) are arranged on each side of the transverse guide rail (31) along the length direction of the table top (1); an end of the plurality of longitudinal fixing strips (32) close to the transverse guide rail (31) is slidably mounted on the transverse guide rail (31) along the length direction of the transverse guide rail (31), and an end away from the transverse guide rail (31) is slidably mounted on the side of the table top (1) along the length direction of the table top (1); Each of the longitudinal fixing strips (32) is provided with first locking blocks (33) on both sides of one end close to the transverse guide rail (31); the first locking blocks (33) are fixed to the transverse guide rail (31) and the longitudinal fixing strip (32) by means of screws; the end of the longitudinal fixing strip (32) away from the transverse guide rail (31) is fixed to the table top (1) by means of a first fixing member (4); each of the longitudinal fixing strips (32) is also provided with two first locking blocks (34) located between the corresponding first locking blocks (33) and the first fixing member (4) on both sides along the length direction thereof; the first locking blocks (34) are slidably mounted on the longitudinal fixing strip (32) along the length direction of the longitudinal fixing strip (32) and are fixed in position by means of screws; The table top (1) is provided with a clearance opening (11) located at one end of the transverse guide rail (31), a water tank (12) is installed in the clearance opening (11), and wastewater collection tanks (17) are provided below the table top (1) and are located on both sides of the water tank (12) and are connected to the water tank (12); a main faucet (13) is installed on the table top (1) and is located on the side of the water tank (12) close to the transverse guide rail (31), and branch faucets (14) are provided on both sides of the main faucet (13) and are connected to the main faucet (13), and both the main faucet (13) and the branch faucet (14) are provided with a knob switch (15), and an eyewash (16) is also provided on one side of the main faucet (13).
2. The marine-grade test bench cabinet according to claim 1, wherein: On both sides of the water tank (12), there are also two transverse fixing bars (35) arranged along the length direction of the table board (1) in the width direction of the table board (1). One end of the transverse fixing bar (35) close to the transverse guide rail (31) is slidably installed on the longitudinal fixing bar (32) close to it in the width direction of the table board (1), and the other end is slidably installed at one end of the table board (1) in the width direction of the table board (1). On the side of the transverse fixing bars (35) in pairs that are close to each other and at one end close to the corresponding longitudinal fixing bar (32), there is a second locking block (36). The second locking block (36) is fixed to the corresponding transverse fixing bar (35) and longitudinal fixing bar (32) by screws. On the side of the transverse fixing bar (35) where the second locking block (36) is provided, there are also two second locking position blocks (37) arranged along its length direction. The second locking position blocks (37) are slidably installed on the corresponding transverse fixing bar (35) along the length direction of the transverse fixing bar (35) and their positions are fixed by screws. One end of the transverse fixing bar (35) far from the corresponding longitudinal fixing bar (32) is fixed to the table board (1) by a second fixing member (40).
3. The marine-grade test bench cabinet according to claim 2, wherein: The first locking block (33), the second locking block (36), the first locking position block (34), and the second locking position block (37) are all in an L-shaped structure. At the right angle of the opening, there is a right-angle block (38) integrally formed with it and connecting the two right-angle sides. On the two right-angle sides of the first locking block (33), the second locking block (36), the first locking position block (34), and the second locking position block (37), there are locking holes (39) penetrating them. The axis of the locking hole (39) is horizontally perpendicular to the right-angle side where it is located. The two right-angle sides of the first locking block (33) are respectively parallel and in contact with the transverse guide rail (31) and the corresponding longitudinal fixing bar (32). One of the right-angle sides of the first locking position block (34) is parallel and in contact with the corresponding longitudinal fixing bar (32). The openings of the two first locking position blocks (34) on the same side of each longitudinal fixing bar (32) face away from each other. The two right-angle sides of the second locking block (36) are respectively parallel and in contact with the transverse fixing bar (35) and the corresponding longitudinal fixing bar (32). One of the right-angle sides of the second locking position block (37) is parallel and in contact with the corresponding transverse fixing bar (35). The openings of the two second locking position blocks (37) on each transverse fixing bar (35) face away from each other.
4. A marine-grade test bench cabinet according to claim 2 or 3, characterized in that: The first fixing member (4) and the second fixing member (40) have the same structure, and both include a vertically arranged first fixing plate (41) and a second fixing plate (43). The lower end of the first fixing plate (41) and the upper end of the second fixing plate (43) are connected with a horizontally arranged horizontal plate (42). The first fixing plate (41) and the horizontal plate (42) form an L-shaped structure with an upward opening, and the second fixing plate (43) and the horizontal plate (42) form an L-shaped structure with a downward opening. The first fixing plate (41) of the first fixing member (4) and the second fixing member (40) is mounted at the ends of the corresponding longitudinal fixing bar (32) and transverse fixing bar (35) by screws. The side of the table board (1) along its length direction is clamped at the L-shaped opening formed by the first fixing plate (41) and the horizontal plate (42) in the first fixing member (4). The side of the table board (1) along its width direction is clamped at the L-shaped opening formed by the first fixing plate (41) and the horizontal plate (42) in the second fixing member (40). Fixing grooves (18) are provided along the length direction of the corresponding side on both sides along the length of the table board (1) and at the end close to the water tank (12). The second fixing plates (43) of the first fixing member (4) and the second fixing member (40) are fixed on the corresponding side walls of the table board (1) through sliding rings (44) slidably installed in the corresponding fixing grooves (18) and screws.
5. A marine-grade test bench cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of vertically arranged vertical plates (5) are provided on the table board (1) along its length direction. Two of the vertical plates (5) are arranged at both ends of the transverse guide rail (31), and the bottoms of the remaining vertical plates (5) are mounted on the upper end surface of the transverse guide rail (31). Threading boxes (51) arranged along the length direction of the table board (1) and located on both sides of the transverse guide rail (31) are installed between adjacent vertical plates (5). A plurality of threading boxes (51) located on the same side of the transverse guide rail (31) are communicated with each other. A vertically arranged wire guiding post (52) is provided at one end of the table board (1) away from the water tank (12), and the wire guiding post (52) is communicated with the threading box (51) adjacent to it. A plurality of sockets (53) communicated with it are provided on both sides of each threading box (51) along its length direction, and a protective cover plate (54) is provided outside each socket (53).
6. The marine-grade test bench cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A storage plate (6) with upper and lower layers both located above the threading box (51) is further provided between adjacent vertical plates (5). A relief groove (61) with an open upper end is provided on the storage plate (6), and a limiting plate (62) covering the opening of the relief groove (61) is detachably installed at the opening of the relief groove (61). A plurality of storage holes (63) are arranged in a rectangular array on the limiting plate (62). The diameters of a plurality of storage holes (63) along the length direction of the limiting plate (62) are the same, and the diameters of a plurality of storage holes (63) along the width direction of the limiting plate (62) are different.
7. A marine-grade test bench cabinet according to claim 5, characterized in that: A vertically arranged draining plate (7) is provided on the side wall of the vertical plate (5) close to the water tank (12) and away from the threading box (51). A plurality of inclined hanging rods (71) are arranged in a rectangular array on the surface of the draining plate (7). The lower ends of the hanging rods (71) are connected to the draining plate (7), and the upper ends are away from the draining plate (7). A draining groove (72) arranged along the width direction of the table board (1) is provided at the bottom of the draining plate (7), and a water absorbent cotton (73) is detachably installed in the draining groove (72).
8. A marine-grade test bench cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A support plate (23) is provided below the platen (1) and is located between the waste water collection tank (17) and the storage locker (9). The support plate (23) is vertically arranged downward along the width direction of the platen (1), and at both ends of the bottom of the support plate (23) on the side far from the base (2), there are support bars (24) arranged along the length direction of the platen (1). The support bars (24) are fixed to the ship by screws.
9. The marine-grade experimental bench cabinet according to claim 1, characterized in that: A drawer (8) is further provided between the platen (1) and the storage locker (9). A plurality of drawers (8) are arranged along the length direction of the platen (1), and two drawers (8) are provided above each storage locker (9).
10. A marine-grade test bench cabinet according to claim 9, characterized in that: Two cabinet doors (91) are symmetrically provided at the opening of each storage locker (9). The two cabinet doors (91) are rotatably installed on the storage locker (9) on the side far from each other, and their rotation axes are vertically arranged; a handle (92) is installed on each drawer (8) and cabinet door (91), and a lock catch (93) is installed on each drawer (8) and one of each group of two cabinet doors (91).