Kitchen garbage crusher
Through the double-roll extrusion crushing design and solid-liquid separation structure, the problems of small import and blockage of existing kitchen waste crushing devices are solved, and efficient crushing and solid-liquid separation of large-volume garbage is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422717867.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-11-08
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-11-08
AI Technical Summary
The imported volume of existing kitchen waste crushing devices is small, which is inconvenient for garbage dumping. The vertical knife shaft crushing effect is poor, which can easily lead to garbage blocking the outlet.
The double-roll extrusion crushing design is adopted, and the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller are driven by the driving component, and the extrusion crushing is achieved in combination with gear meshing, and the material is transported in combination with the transverse and vertical crimping conveying components, and solid-liquid separation is performed through the drain plate and the filter cartridge.
It realizes efficient crushing and solid-liquid separation of large-sized kitchen waste, avoids garbage blockage, and improves crushing efficiency and convenience of garbage disposal.
Smart Images

Figure CN223144813U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of kitchen waste treatment, in particular to a kitchen waste crusher. Background Technique
[0002] Kitchen waste refers to the waste generated in residents' daily life, food processing, catering services, unit meal supply and other activities. Its main sources are family kitchens, restaurants, hotels, canteens, markets and other industries related to food processing.
[0003] Search found that the publication number is: CN219965054U, named "a kitchen waste crushing device", which includes a crushing box. An inlet is opened on the crushing box, and an outlet is opened at the lower end of the crushing box. A crushing motor is fixedly installed at the upper end of the crushing box. The output shaft of the crushing motor passes through the crushing box and is fixedly connected to a crushing shaft. The crushing shaft is located inside the crushing box. A number of crushing knives are fixedly installed on the outer side of the crushing shaft at intervals in the vertical direction; a sleeve is arranged on the outer side of the crushing shaft, and the crushing shaft is connected to the sleeve through a bearing. Knife holders are fixed on the outer side of the sleeve. Two knife holders are symmetrically arranged along the crushing axis. Scrapers are fixed on the outer side of the knife holders. A speed reduction structure is installed between the crushing box and the knife holders.
[0004] During the use of the existing kitchen waste crushing device, the volume of its inlet is small, which is not convenient for users to pour waste. The crushing effect of the vertical knife shaft type is poor, and it cannot crush and squeeze the waste, which easily causes the waste to block the outlet; Therefore, it does not meet the existing needs, and a kitchen waste crusher is proposed for this. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a kitchen waste crusher to solve the problems in the above background technique that during the use of the existing kitchen waste crushing device, the volume of its inlet is small, which is not convenient for users to pour waste, the crushing effect of the vertical knife shaft type is poor, and it cannot crush and squeeze the waste, which easily causes the waste to block the outlet.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A kitchen waste crusher, including: an outer shell body, an inlet is opened above the outer shell body, a crushing assembly is arranged below the inlet, a first conveying assembly is arranged at the lower end of the crushing assembly, a second conveying assembly is arranged at one end of the first conveying assembly, the crushing assembly includes a first crushing roller and a second crushing roller arranged symmetrically left and right, a first gear and a second gear are respectively arranged at one end of the first crushing roller and the second crushing roller, a first sprocket is arranged at the other end of the first crushing roller, and a driving assembly for driving the first sprocket to rotate is arranged on one side of the crushing assembly.
[0007] Preferably, the first conveying component includes a horizontal auger, and a second sprocket is provided at one end of the horizontal auger away from the second conveying component.
[0008] Preferably, the driving component includes a first motor, a third sprocket is provided at the output end of the first motor, a fourth sprocket is provided on one side of the third sprocket, and the fourth sprocket, the third sprocket and the second sprocket are connected by a chain drive, and the second sprocket is connected to the first sprocket by a chain drive.
[0009] Preferably, the second conveying component includes a vertical auger, a second motor is provided at one end of the vertical auger, and a cover plate is provided at the other end of the vertical auger.
[0010] Preferably, a box body is provided at the middle position of the vertical auger, and a first filter cartridge is provided inside the box body.
[0011] Preferably, an extension pipe is provided on the outer wall of the second conveying component, and a discharge port is provided at one end of the extension pipe.
[0012] Preferably, a water tank is provided at the rear end of the outer shell, the water tank includes a water draining plate, and a second filter cartridge is provided at the lower end of the water draining plate.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:
[0014] The present utility model drives the first crushing roller to rotate through the driving component, drives the second crushing roller to rotate through the meshing of the first gear and the second gear, so that the object is crushed by the two crushing rollers, and then the crushed material falls into the first conveying component and is sent into the second conveying component through the first conveying component, and finally discharged from the discharge port. The above structure can pour more and larger kitchen waste into the crushing component at one time. The crushing component adopts a double-roller extrusion and crushing type, and its crushing effect is better than that of the knife shaft type. The crushed material can also be centrally discharged through the two conveying components.
[0015] When dumping, the sewage in the kitchen waste is separated from the garbage through the water draining plate, so that the sewage flows to the second filter cartridge, and the impurities in the sewage are further filtered and separated through the second filter cartridge, and finally the sewage is stored in the water tank. The above structure can facilitate the user to treat the sewage in the kitchen waste, so that the equipment can classify and treat solid waste and liquid waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model.
[0017] Figure 2 It is a perspective view of the top view structure of the present utility model.
[0018] Figure 3 This is a three-dimensional side view structure of the present utility model.
[0019] Figure 4 This is a schematic structural view of the outer shell of the first embodiment of the present utility model.
[0020] Figure 5 This is a schematic structural view of the outer shell of the second embodiment of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1. Outer shell; 101. Feed inlet; 102. Extension pipe; 103. Discharge port; 2. Crushing assembly; 201. First crushing roller; 202. First sprocket; 203. First gear; 204. Second gear; 205. Second crushing roller; 3. First conveying assembly; 301. Horizontal auger; 302. Second sprocket; 4. Driving assembly; 401. First motor; 402. Third sprocket; 403. Fourth sprocket; 5. Second conveying assembly; 501. Vertical auger; 502. Second motor; 503. Box body; 504. First filter cartridge; 505. Cover plate; 6. Water tank; 601. Drainage plate; 602. Second filter cartridge. Detailed implementation manners
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments.
[0023] This embodiment provides a kitchen waste crusher, as Figures 1-5 shown, including: an outer shell 1, a feed inlet 101 is provided above the outer shell 1, a crushing assembly 2 is arranged below the feed inlet 101, a first conveying assembly 3 is arranged at the lower end of the crushing assembly 2, a second conveying assembly 5 is arranged at one end of the first conveying assembly 3, the crushing assembly 2 includes a first crushing roller 201 and a second crushing roller 205 which are symmetrically arranged left and right, a first gear 203 and a second gear 204 are respectively arranged at one ends of the first crushing roller 201 and the second crushing roller 205, a first sprocket 202 is arranged at the other end of the first crushing roller 201, and a driving assembly 4 for driving the first sprocket 202 to rotate is arranged on one side of the crushing assembly 2; the driving assembly 4 drives the first crushing roller 201 to rotate, and through the meshing of the first gear 203 and the second gear 204, the second crushing roller 205 is driven to rotate, so that the object is crushed by the two crushing rollers, and then the crushed material falls into the first conveying assembly 3 and is sent into the second conveying assembly 5 through the first conveying assembly 3, and finally discharged from the discharge port 103. The above structure can pour more and larger kitchen waste into the crushing assembly 2 at one time. The crushing assembly 2 adopts a double-roller extrusion and crushing type, and its crushing effect is better than that of the knife shaft type. The crushed material can also be centrally discharged through the two conveying assemblies;
[0024] Among them, the first conveying component 3 includes a horizontal auger 301. A second sprocket 302 is provided at one end of the horizontal auger 301 away from the second conveying component 5. The driving component 4 includes a first motor 401. A third sprocket 402 is provided at the output end of the first motor 401. A fourth sprocket 403 is provided on one side of the third sprocket 402. The fourth sprocket 403, the third sprocket 402 and the second sprocket 302 are connected by chain drive. The second sprocket 302 is in transmission connection with the first sprocket 202 through a chain;
[0025] The first motor 401 drives the third sprocket 402 to rotate, drives the fourth sprocket 403 and the second sprocket 302 to rotate through chain connection, realizes the conveying operation of the crushed materials by the horizontal auger 301. The second sprocket 302 drives the first sprocket 202 to rotate through a chain, and drives the crushing roller to rotate for extrusion and crushing operation.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 3 , the second conveying component 5 includes a vertical auger 501. A second motor 502 is provided at one end of the vertical auger 501. A cover plate 505 is provided at the other end of the vertical auger 501. A box body 503 is provided at the middle position of the vertical auger 501. A first filter cartridge 504 is provided inside the box body 503; the second motor 502 is used to drive the vertical auger 501 to drive the crushed materials to move to the discharge port 103. During conveying and discharging, through the setting of the first filter cartridge 504, small particle impurities in the crushed materials can be removed, reducing the dust amount of the discharged materials. Embodiment
[0027] Please refer to Figure 4 , an extension pipe 102 is provided on the outer wall of the second conveying component 5. A discharge port 103 is opened at one end of the extension pipe 102; the extension pipe 102 is used to expose the internal second conveying component 5, and the discharge port 103 is used for the vertical auger 501 to discharge the crushed materials from the inside. Embodiment
[0028] Please refer to Figure 5 , a water tank 6 is provided at the rear end of the outer shell 1. The water tank 6 includes a water draining plate 601. A second filter cartridge 602 is provided at the lower end of the water draining plate 601; the water tank 6 can also be installed on the outer shell 1. When pouring, the sewage in the kitchen waste is separated from the garbage through the water draining plate 601, so that the sewage flows to the second filter cartridge 602. The impurities in the sewage are further filtered and separated through the second filter cartridge 602, and finally the sewage is stored in the water tank 6. The above structure can facilitate the user to treat the sewage in the kitchen waste, enabling the device to classify and treat solid waste and liquid waste.
[0029] Working principle: During use, the first motor 401 drives the third sprocket 402 to rotate. Through the connection of the chain, it drives the fourth sprocket 403 and the second sprocket 302 to rotate, driving the first crushing roller 201 to rotate. Through the meshing of the first gear 203 and the second gear 204, it drives the second crushing roller 205 to rotate, so that the object is crushed by the two crushing rollers. After that, the crushed material falls into the first conveying assembly 3;
[0030] The second sprocket 302 drives the first sprocket 202 to rotate through the chain, so that the horizontal auger 301 drives the crushed material to move forward into the vertical auger 501. The second motor 502 is used to drive the vertical auger 501 to drive the crushed material to move to the discharge port 103. During the conveying and discharging process, small particle impurities in the crushed material are removed through the first filter cartridge 504, reducing the dust amount of the discharged material.
[0031] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model, the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.
Claims
1. A kitchen waste crusher, comprising a housing (1), characterized in that: Above the outer shell (1), a feed inlet (101) is provided. Below the feed inlet (101), a crushing assembly (2) is arranged. At the lower end of the crushing assembly (2), a first conveying assembly (3) is provided. At one end of the first conveying assembly (3), a second conveying assembly (5) is provided. The crushing assembly (2) includes a first crushing roller (201) and a second crushing roller (205) which are symmetrically arranged left and right. At one end of the first crushing roller (201) and the second crushing roller (205), a first gear (203) and a second gear (204) are respectively arranged. At the other end of the first crushing roller (201), a first sprocket (202) is provided. On one side of the crushing assembly (2), a driving assembly (4) for driving the first sprocket (202) to rotate is provided.
2. The kitchen waste grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first conveying assembly (3) includes a horizontal auger (301). At the end of the horizontal auger (301) far from the second conveying assembly (5), a second sprocket (302) is provided.
3. The kitchen waste grinder according to claim 2, characterized in that: The driving assembly (4) includes a first motor (401). At the output end of the first motor (401), a third sprocket (402) is provided. On one side of the third sprocket (402), a fourth sprocket (403) is provided. The fourth sprocket (403), the third sprocket (402) and the second sprocket (302) are connected by chain drive. The second sprocket (302) is connected to the first sprocket (202) by a chain.
4. The kitchen waste grinder according to claim 1, wherein: The second conveying assembly (5) includes a vertical auger (501). At one end of the vertical auger (501), a second motor (502) is provided. At the other end of the vertical auger (501), a cover plate (505) is provided.
5. A food waste grinder according to claim 4, characterized in that: At the middle position of the vertical auger (501), a box body (503) is provided. Inside the box body (503), a first filter cartridge (504) is provided.
6. The kitchen waste grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the outer wall of the second conveying assembly (5), an extension pipe (102) is provided. At one end of the extension pipe (102), a discharge port (103) is provided.
7. A kitchen waste grinder according to claim 1, characterized in that: At the rear end of the outer shell (1), a water tank (6) is provided. The water tank (6) includes a water draining plate (601). At the lower end of the water draining plate (601), a second filter cartridge (602) is provided.
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Kitchen garbage crushing device
CN219965054U