Surface paint spraying device for automobile plate machining
By designing a spray head with adjustable spray angle and a mixing rod to evenly mix the paint, the problem of uneven spraying of automobile plates is solved, and efficient and uniform spraying effect is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422082913.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
Existing automotive panel painting devices cannot adjust the spray angle according to the shape of the panel, resulting in uneven spraying.
The spray angle designed to be able to rotate up and down is expanded, and the spray angle is adjusted by driving the moving column with the reciprocating screw. At the same time, the paint in the mixing chamber is stirred forward and backward with the mixing rod to ensure uniform mixing.
The comprehensive coverage of complex-shaped plates and uniform spraying of paint is achieved, which improves the coating quality and production efficiency and reduces manual operation errors.
Smart Images

Figure CN223145075U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automobile part processing, in particular to a surface painting device for automobile panel processing. Background Technique
[0002] A surface painting device for automobile panel processing is usually a device specially used for surface coating of automobile panels, which is widely used in the automobile manufacturing and maintenance industries. This device can ensure uniform and smooth painting on the surface of automobile panels, prevent rust and improve aesthetics.
[0003] After retrieval, a surface painting device for automobile panel processing with the publication number CN221334843U includes a box body, and a paint storage box is fixedly connected to one side of the middle part of the upper end surface of the box body. In the utility model, its clamping mechanism adopts flexible clamping. Hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged in the middle of the inner walls on both sides of the box body. A push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod. A plurality of springs are arranged inside the push plate. One end of the spring is provided with a clamping rod. When clamping an automobile panel, the push plate is driven to move forward by the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the clamping rod expands and contracts through the spring to complete the clamping work of the panel. Through this structural design, when encountering a relatively complex surface of the panel and an untreated rough surface, its clamping stability is also relatively high, and it adopts a pure mechanical mechanism with a small failure rate and does not need to be replaced frequently, greatly improving the use convenience of the device.
[0004] Based on the above patent, hydraulic telescopic rods are arranged in the middle of the inner walls on both sides of the box body. A push plate is fixedly connected to one end of the hydraulic telescopic rod. A plurality of springs are arranged inside the push plate. One end of the spring is provided with a clamping rod. When clamping an automobile panel, the push plate is driven to move forward by the hydraulic telescopic rod, so that the clamping rod expands and contracts through the spring to complete the clamping work of the panel. Through this structural design, when encountering a relatively complex surface of the panel and an untreated rough surface, its clamping stability is also relatively high, and it adopts a pure mechanical mechanism with a small failure rate and does not need to be replaced frequently, greatly improving the use convenience of the device. However, when the spray head of this device sprays paint, the spraying angle is fixed. The shapes of automobile panels are usually relatively complex, with curved surfaces, corners, etc. When the spray head angle is fixed, it cannot adjust the spraying angle according to the shape of the panel, resulting in too much paint in some areas and insufficient paint in other areas, thus causing uneven spraying. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the defects existing in the prior art, and a surface painting device for automobile panel processing is proposed, which enables the spray head to rotate up and down to expand its spraying angle, thereby improving the paint spraying effect. When the stirring rod stirs the paint in the stirring chamber back and forth, the internally proportioned paint is evenly mixed, so that the paint spraying meets the production requirements.
[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0007] A surface painting device for automobile panel processing, comprising:
[0008] A spraying chamber for placing parts, wherein both left and right ends of the inner wall of the spraying chamber are fixedly connected with fixing frames, and the rear end of the spraying chamber is connected with a heating wire through a heat drying group, so as to heat dry the parts placed in the spraying chamber;
[0009] As a fixed shell for spraying paint, the rear side of the top of the spraying chamber is fixedly connected to an infusion water pump, the output end of the infusion water pump is connected to a spray head through an infusion group, so as to infuse paint into the spray head, and the opposite end of the inner wall of the fixed shell is fixedly connected to a second motor, and the driving end of the second motor is connected to a moving column through a moving group, so as to adjust the spraying angle at the spray head;
[0010] A mixing chamber is used for mixing and stirring paint, and a fixed pipe is fixedly connected to the right end of the mixing chamber, and a first motor is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed pipe. The driving end of the first motor is respectively connected to a worm and a slide tube through a gear set, so as to drive the slide tube and the worm to rotate with the driving force of the first motor. A stirring rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the slide tube, and a moving block is connected to the outer wall of the worm through a traction group, so as to move the stirring rod when it is rotated.
[0011] Furthermore, the heat drying group includes a hot air bin fixedly connected to the outer wall at the rear end of the spraying bin and penetrates through it, a plurality of circulating fans are fixedly connected to the top of the inner wall of the hot air bin, and the outer wall of the heating wire is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the hot air bin.
[0012] Furthermore, the infusion group includes an infusion tube fixedly connected to the output end of the infusion water pump, and the input end of the infusion water pump is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring chamber and penetrates through it.
[0013] Furthermore, the moving group includes a reciprocating screw fixedly connected to the second motor driving end, a sliding block is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw, and a connecting plate is rotatably connected to both the upper and lower sides of one end of the moving column.
[0014] Furthermore, the gear set includes a first gear fixedly connected to the first motor driving end and the right end of the worm and a second gear fixedly connected to the right end of the chute tube, and the second gear and the worm are meshingly connected.
[0015] Furthermore, the traction group includes a worm wheel meshingly connected to the outer wall of the worm, a traction plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the front end of the worm wheel, and the left end of the traction plate is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the front end of the moving block.
[0016] Furthermore, the outer wall of the bottom end of the moving block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed pipe, the inner wall of the moving block is rotatably connected to the outer wall of the left end of the stirring rod, and the opposite ends of the upper and lower spray heads are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the opposite ends of the fixed frame.
[0017] Furthermore, the outer wall of the slider is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving column, and the opposite ends of the upper and lower connecting plates are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the spray head.
[0018] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0019] 1. In the utility model, the reciprocating screw rod drives the moving column to rotate the spray head up and down, so as to expand the spraying angle, thereby improving the paint spraying effect, enabling the spraying angle of the device to be extended, covering a larger area of the surface of the plate, and ensuring that the paint evenly covers every corner of the complex-shaped or large-area automotive plate, improving the overall painting quality.
[0020] 2. In the utility model, when the stirring rod stirs the paint in the stirring bin back and forth, the internally proportioned paint is evenly mixed, so that the paint meets the production requirements during spraying, enabling the paint in the device to be fully mixed, avoiding the phenomena of stratification or unevenness, ensuring that the color and texture of the paint are consistent during each spraying, and improving the quality of the final coating. Description of the Drawings
[0021] Figure 1 is a perspective view of a surface painting device for processing automotive plates proposed by the utility model;
[0022] Figure 2 is a half-sectional view of the stirring bin of a surface painting device for processing automotive plates proposed by the utility model;
[0023] Figure 3 is a half-sectional view of the spraying bin of a surface painting device for processing automotive plates proposed by the utility model;
[0024] Figure 4 is a half-sectional view of the hot air bin of a surface painting device for processing automotive plates proposed by the utility model;
[0025] Figure 5 is a sectional view of the fixed shell of a surface painting device for processing automotive plates proposed by the utility model;
[0026] Figure 6 is a sectional view of the moving column of a surface painting device for processing automotive plates proposed by the utility model;
[0027] Figure 7 is a half-sectional view of the fixed pipe of a surface painting device for processing automotive plates proposed by the utility model.
[0028] Legend Explanation:
[0029] 1. Spraying chamber; 2. Fixed shell; 3. Hot air chamber; 4. Fixed frame; 5. Stirring chamber; 6. Fixed pipe; 7. First motor; 8. Infusion water pump; 9. Second motor; 10. Infusion pipe; 11. Reciprocating lead screw; 12. Slide block; 13. Moving column; 14. Spray head; 15. Connecting plate; 16. Heating wire; 17. First gear; 18. Second gear; 19. Worm; 20. Slide groove pipe; 21. Stirring rod; 22. Worm gear; 23. Traction plate; 24. Moving block; 25. Circulating fan. Detailed implementation manners
[0030] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0031] Refer to Figure 1 , Figure 3 and Figure 4 , an embodiment provided by the present invention: A surface painting device for automotive panel processing, comprising:
[0032] A spraying chamber 1 for placing parts, fixed frames 4 are fixedly connected to both the left and right ends of the inner wall of the spraying chamber 1, and the rear end of the spraying chamber 1 is connected to a heating wire 16 through a hot air drying group for heat drying the parts placed in the spraying chamber 1. The hot air chamber 3 fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the spraying chamber 1 penetrates through, and a plurality of circulating fans 25 are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the hot air chamber 3, and the outer wall of the heating wire 16 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the hot air chamber 3.
[0033] Specifically: When the infusion water pump 8 is started, the paint in the stirring chamber 5 is transported to the spray head 14 through the infusion pipe 10 and evenly sprayed on the surface of the parts to be painted. At the same time, the circulating fan 25 in the hot air chamber 3 starts to operate, inhaling external air and heating it through the heating wire 16 to generate hot air. The hot air is then introduced into the spraying chamber 1 through the nozzle to dry the painted parts. In this way, not only is the uniform adhesion of the paint ensured, but also the spraying efficiency is improved through the rapid drying process, preventing the paint from sagging or having defects on the surface of the parts, and further improving the overall quality of the coating.
[0034] Refer to Figure 5 and Figure 6, as a fixed shell 2 for spraying paint, an infusion water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top of the spraying bin 1, and the output end of the infusion water pump 8 is connected to a spray head 14 through an infusion group for infusing paint into the spray head 14, and the opposite end of the inner wall of the fixed shell 2 is fixedly connected to a second motor 9, and the driving end of the second motor 9 is connected to a moving column 13 through a moving group for adjusting the spraying angle at the spray head 14, an infusion tube 10 fixedly connected to the output end of the infusion water pump 8, and the input end of the infusion water pump 8 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring bin 5 and penetrates, and a reciprocating screw rod 11 fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor 9, and a slider 12 is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating screw rod 11, and a connecting plate 15 is rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the opposite end of the moving column 13, and the outer wall of the slider 12 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving column 13, and the upper and lower connecting plates 15 at the opposite ends are respectively rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the spray head 14, and the opposite ends of the upper and lower spray heads 14 are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the opposite end of the fixed frame 4.
[0035] Specifically: During the spraying process, the spray head 14 performs precise spraying operations by starting the second motor 9. The second motor 9 drives the reciprocating screw 11, which drives the slider 12 mounted on its outside, so that the slider 12 pushes the connected moving column 13 to move back and forth in the fixed shell 2. As the moving column 13 moves, the connecting plate 15 will also move accordingly, thereby driving the spray head 14 to rotate up and down along the position of the fixed frame 4. This design enables the spray head 14 to flexibly adjust the spraying angle and expand the coverage range of the spraying. In this way, the spray head 14 can not only fully cover parts of complex shapes, but also ensure the uniformity of paint coating on different parts, significantly improving the overall effect of paint spraying. This automated angle adjustment and coverage expansion not only reduces errors in manual operation, but also effectively improves production efficiency and coating quality, and meets the needs of modern manufacturing industries for high-precision and high-efficiency spraying processes.
[0036] Reference Figure 2 and Figure 7, as the stirring bin 5 for the function of mixing and stirring paint, a fixed pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the right end of the stirring bin 5, a first motor 7 is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed pipe 6, and the driving end of the first motor 7 is respectively connected to a worm 19 and a chute pipe 20 through a gear set for driving the driving force of the first motor 7 to drive the chute pipe 20 and the worm 19 to rotate. A stirring rod 21 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute pipe 20, and a moving block 24 is connected to the outer wall of the worm 19 through a traction group for moving the stirring rod 21 when it rotates. The driving end of the first motor 7, a first gear 17 fixedly connected to the right end of the worm 19, and a second gear 18 fixedly connected to the right end of the chute pipe 20. The second gear 18 and the worm 19 are meshed. A worm gear 22 is meshed with the outer wall of the worm 19. A traction plate 23 is rotatably connected to the front outer wall of the worm gear 22. The left end of the traction plate 23 is rotatably connected to the front outer wall of the moving block 24. The bottom outer wall of the moving block 24 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed pipe 6. The inner wall of the moving block 24 is rotatably connected to the left end outer wall of the stirring rod 21.
[0037] Specifically: When the first motor 7 is started, by driving the first gear 17, the second gear 18 starts to rotate. As the second gear 18 rotates, the worm 19 and the chute pipe 20 also rotate accordingly. The rotation of the worm 19 not only drives the worm gear 22 but also causes the traction plate 23 to move, thereby pulling the moving block 24 to linearly move along the fixed pipe 6. During this process, the worm 19 also drives the stirring rod 21 to move synchronously. When the moving block 24 pushes the stirring rod 21 to move, the stirring rod 21 starts to rotate and move back and forth in the stirring bin 5. This operation ensures that the paint mixture in the stirring bin 5 can be fully and evenly stirred. Through this fine stirring process, the paint ratio in the stirring bin 5 can reach an ideal uniform state, making it more in line with the production requirements during spraying.
[0038] Working principle: When the infusion water pump 8 starts, it pumps the paint in the stirring bin 5 through the infusion pipe 10 and sprays the paint to the part through the spray head 14. The circulating fan 25 in the hot air bin 3 inhales air and the heating wire 16 generates heat to form hot air, and the hot air in the hot air bin 3 is sprayed towards the spraying bin 1 to dry the tool. When the spray head 14 is spraying, the second motor 9 is started to make the reciprocating lead screw 11 drive the slider 12 sleeved outside it, and the slider 12 drives the moving column 13 to reciprocate in the fixed shell 2, and the moving column 13 drives the spray head 14 to rotate up and down along the fixed frame 4 through the connecting plate 15, so as to adjust the spraying angle of the spray head 14, expand the spraying range and improve the paint spraying effect. When the first motor 7 starts, it drives the first gear 17 to make the second gear 18 rotate, so that the worm 19 and the chute pipe 20 rotate. The worm 19 drives the worm wheel 22 to make the traction plate 23 traction the moving block 24 to move in the fixed pipe 6, and the worm 19 drives the stirring rod 21 to move, and the moving block 24 drives the stirring rod 21 to move, so that the stirring rod 21 rotates and moves at the same time, and the stirring rod 21 mixes the proportioned paint in the stirring bin 5 evenly, so that the paint meets the production requirements when spraying.
[0039] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A surface painting device for automobile panel processing, characterized in that, Including: A spraying chamber (1) for placing parts. Both left and right ends of the inner wall of the spraying chamber (1) are fixedly connected with fixing frames (4). The rear end of the spraying chamber (1) is connected with a heating wire (16) through a heat drying group for thermally drying the parts placed in the spraying chamber (1). A fixed shell (2) for spraying paint. A liquid infusion water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the rear side of the top end of the spraying chamber (1). The output end of the liquid infusion water pump (8) is connected with a spray head (14) through a liquid infusion group for infusing paint into the spray head (14). Second motors (9) are fixedly connected to opposite ends of the inner wall of the fixed shell (2). The driving ends of the second motors (9) are connected with moving columns (13) through a moving group for adjusting the spraying angle at the spray head (14). A stirring chamber (5) for mixing and stirring paint. A fixed pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the right end of the stirring chamber (5). A first motor (7) is fixedly connected to the right end of the fixed pipe (6). The driving end of the first motor (7) is respectively connected with a worm (19) and a chute pipe (20) through a gear group for driving the chute pipe (20) and the worm (19) to rotate by the driving force of the first motor (7). A stirring rod (21) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute pipe (20). A moving block (24) is connected to the outer wall of the worm (19) through a traction group for moving the stirring rod (21) when it rotates.
2. The surface painting device for automobile panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heat drying group includes a hot air chamber (3) fixedly connected to the outer wall of the rear end of the spraying chamber (1) and penetrating through it. A plurality of circulation fans (25) are fixedly connected to the top end of the inner wall of the hot air chamber (3). The outer wall of the heating wire (16) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the inner wall of the hot air chamber (3).
3. The surface painting device for automobile panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The liquid infusion group includes an infusion pipe (10) fixedly connected to the output end of the liquid infusion water pump (8). The input end of the liquid infusion water pump (8) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the stirring chamber (5) and penetrates through it.
4. The surface painting device for automobile panel processing according to claim 1, wherein: The moving group includes a reciprocating lead screw (11) fixedly connected to the driving end of the second motor (9). A slider (12) is sleeved on the outer wall of the reciprocating lead screw (11). Connecting plates (15) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the opposite ends of the moving column (13).
5. The surface painting device for automobile panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The gear group includes a first gear (17) fixedly connected to the driving end of the first motor (7) and the right end of the worm (19), and a second gear (18) fixedly connected to the right end of the chute pipe (20). The second gear (18) is meshed with the worm (19).
6. The surface painting device for automobile panel processing according to claim 1, wherein: The traction group includes a worm gear (22) meshed with the outer wall of the worm (19). A traction plate (23) is rotatably connected to the front outer wall of the worm gear (22). The left end of the traction plate (23) is rotatably connected to the front outer wall of the moving block (24).
7. The surface painting device for automobile panel processing according to claim 1, characterized in that: The bottom outer wall of the moving block (24) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixed pipe (6). The inner wall of the moving block (24) is rotatably connected to the left end outer wall of the stirring rod (21). The opposite ends of the upper and lower spray heads (14) are respectively rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides of the opposite ends of the fixing frame (4).
8. A surface painting device for automotive panel processing according to claim 4, characterized in that: The outer wall of the slider (12) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the moving column (13), and one opposite end of the upper and lower connecting plates (15) is respectively rotatably connected to the opposite ends of the spray head (14).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Surface paint spraying device for automobile plate machining
CN221334843U