Integrated device and system for online adjustment of glue viscosity and gluing equipment

By using an integrated device and a glue online adjustment system driven by the metering pump body during the preparation of photovoltaic cell, the problems of glue waste and blockage are solved, and the efficient recycling and reuse of glue is achieved, reducing production costs and maintenance difficulties.

CN223145172UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SUZHOU SUNWELL NEW ENERGY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421711996.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-19
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-19

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, glue is easily wasted during the glue application process and the pipeline system is easily blocked, and the amount of glue inlet is uncontrollable, resulting in frequent equipment maintenance.

Method used

The integrated device is adopted to drive the colloid to flow between containers through the pump body, and the viscosity is adjusted in combination with the diluent to realize the online recycling and reuse of glue, and the glue quantity is accurately controlled using a metering pump.

Benefits of technology

Effectively reduce glue waste, reduce production costs, improve the space integration and maintenance convenience of equipment, and avoid blockage problems caused by solenoid valves and compressed air.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a glue viscosity on-line regulation integrated device, system and gluing equipment, including frame, first space, second space and third space that are provided on the frame in proper order, the first space is provided with a stirring container and a diluent container, the second space is provided with a glue supply container, and the third space is provided with a diluent container. A glue return container is arranged in the third space; a pump body is arranged below the first space, the second space and the third space and is used for providing power for the colloid to flow among the containers; the glue supply container is communicated with the gluing device and is used for supplying glue to the gluing device; the gluing device is communicated with the glue return container and is used for recovering glue; the glue returning container is communicated with the stirring container and is used for conveying the recycled glue into the stirring container; the diluent container is communicated with the stirring container and is used for injecting a diluent into the stirring container; and the stirring container is communicated with the glue supply container.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of photovoltaic cell preparation, in particular to an integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity, a glue viscosity on-line adjustment system including the integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity, and a glue coating device including the integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity. Background Art

[0002] In the production process of some products, a glue coating process is involved. For example, in the preparation process of photovoltaic cells, the edges of the cells need to be evenly coated with glue, and a large amount of glue is wasted during the coating process. To save costs, the excess glue generated during the coating process needs to be recycled and reused after ensuring that the viscosity and performance meet the usage requirements. However, the glue has a certain viscosity and is extremely easy to cure, resulting in the blockage and failure of the entire pipeline system.

[0003] Patent 202322156128.4 discloses a glue coating system, but it only discloses the principle flow chart of glue recycling and does not disclose the specific structure of the equipment. On the other hand, the injection of glue from the glue injection container into the glue coating machine is controlled by an electromagnetic valve for on-off, and compressed air is used as the power for glue injection. There are disadvantages that the glue injection volume is uncontrollable, and the viscosity of the glue rises rapidly and is extremely easy to cure when it meets air. Using compressed air will accelerate the curing of the glue, resulting in frequent blockage of the electromagnetic valve and the need for cleaning. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of this, in order to solve the problems of the prior art, the utility model provides an improved integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity.

[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] An integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity, including a frame, a first space, a second space and a third space sequentially arranged on the frame. A stirring container and a diluent container are arranged in the first space, a glue supply container is arranged in the second space, and a glue return container is arranged in the third space; a pump body is arranged below the first space, the second space and the third space, and the pump body is used to provide the power for the colloid to flow between the containers;

[0007] The glue supply container is in communication with the glue application device for supplying glue to the glue application device; the glue application device is in communication with the glue recycling container for recycling glue; the glue recycling container is in communication with the stirring container for transporting the recycled glue to the stirring container; the diluent container is in communication with the stirring container for injecting diluent into the stirring container so that the glue in the stirring container reaches a set viscosity; the stirring container is in communication with the glue supply container to transport the adjusted glue to the glue supply container.

[0008] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present invention, it further includes any one of the following structures or a combination of two or more of them:

[0009] (1) A first pipeline is provided between the glue supply container and the glue application device, and a first pump body is provided on the first pipeline; a colloid within a predetermined viscosity range is stored in the glue supply container, and the first pipeline in cooperation with the first pump body is used to transport the colloid within the predetermined viscosity range in the glue supply container to the glue application device for use in glue application by the glue application device;

[0010] (2) A second pipeline is provided between the glue application device and the glue recycling container, and a second pump body is provided on the second pipeline; excess colloid is generated during the glue application process of the glue application device, and the second pipeline in cooperation with the second pump body is used to recycle the excess colloid generated during the glue application process to the glue recycling container;

[0011] (3) A third pipeline is provided between the glue recycling container and the stirring container, and a third pump body is provided on the third pipeline. The third pipeline in cooperation with the third pump body is used to transport the recycled colloid stored in the glue recycling container to the stirring container;

[0012] (4) A fourth pipeline is provided between the diluent container and the stirring container, and a fourth pump body is provided on the fourth pipeline; diluent is stored in the diluent container, and the fourth pipeline in cooperation with the fourth pump body is used to transport the diluent stored in the diluent container to the stirring container;

[0013] (5) A fifth pipeline is provided between the stirring container and the glue supply container, and a fifth pump body is provided on the fifth pipeline. The fifth pipeline in cooperation with the fifth pump body is used to transport the colloid stirred by the stirring container to the glue supply container.

[0014] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present invention, one or more of the first pump body, the second pump body, the third pump body, the fourth pump body, and the fifth pump body are metering pumps. Preferably, the first pump body for supplying glue to the glue application device and the fourth pump body for supplying diluent to the stirring container are metering pumps to accurately control the delivery volume of the colloid or diluent.

[0015] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present utility model, a filtering device is provided inside the glue recycling container for filtering the excess glue generated during the glue coating process conveyed by the second pipeline and storing it in the glue recycling container.

[0016] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present utility model, an on-line viscometer is provided on the stirring container for detecting the viscosity of the glue inside the stirring container.

[0017] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present utility model, one or more of the stirring container, the diluent container, the glue supply container, and the glue recycling container are provided with one or more liquid level sensors, such as high liquid level sensors and / or low liquid level sensors. Preferably, a high liquid level sensor and a low liquid level sensor are provided for each container to control the amount of glue in each container and avoid too much or too little glue.

[0018] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present utility model, glue discharge pipes are provided at the bottoms of the stirring container, the glue supply container, and the glue recycling container. Preferably, the glue discharge pipes at the bottoms of the stirring container, the glue supply container, and the glue recycling container are interconnected and have a glue discharge port, and valve bodies are provided on the corresponding glue discharge pipes of the stirring container, the glue supply container, and the glue recycling container.

[0019] According to some preferred implementation aspects of the present utility model, the on-line glue viscosity adjustment integrated device further includes an alarm device for giving an alarm when the glue in the glue supply container is lower than the set minimum liquid level.

[0020] The present utility model also provides an on-line glue viscosity adjustment system including the on-line glue viscosity adjustment integrated device as described above to realize on-line adjustment of the glue viscosity during the glue coating process.

[0021] The present utility model also provides a glue coating device including the on-line glue viscosity adjustment integrated device as described above, which can be used to recycle glue on-line and in real time during the glue coating process, effectively reduce glue waste, lower production costs, and the setting of the integrated device can facilitate moving and matching different glue coating devices.

[0022] Compared with the prior art, the advantages of the present utility model are as follows: The on-line glue viscosity adjustment integrated device of the present utility model integrates various containers and pump bodies in the frame to form an integrated device, with high space integration, which is convenient for installation and maintenance; and the pump body is used as the driving force for conveying the glue between the containers, and the amount of glue is controllable, avoiding the cleaning problem brought by the combination of the solenoid valve and compressed air for conveying, and reducing the maintenance cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] To more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 And Figure 2 are respectively the three-dimensional structure schematic diagrams of the integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity in the preferred embodiments of the present utility model from different perspectives;

[0025] Figure 3 is the top view structure schematic diagram of the integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 4 is the connection structure schematic diagram of the integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity in the preferred embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Among them: integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity - 1, frame - 2, first space - 31, second space - 32, third space - 33, stirring container - 41, diluent container - 42, glue supply container - 43, glue return container - 44, first pipeline - 51, second pipeline - 52, third pipeline - 53, fourth pipeline - 54, fifth pipeline - 55, pump body - 6, first pump body - 61, second pump body - 62, third pump body - 63, fourth pump body - 64, fifth pump body - 65, on-line viscometer - 7, liquid level sensor - 8, glue discharge pipe - 91, glue discharge port - 92, glue coating device - 10, valve body - 11, filtering device - 12. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] In order to enable those in the technical field to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0029] Such as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, the integrated device 1 for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity in this embodiment includes a frame 2, a first space 31, a second space 32, and a third space 33 that are sequentially arranged on the frame 2. A stirring container 41 and a diluent container 42 are arranged in the first space 31, a glue supply container 43 is arranged in the second space 32, and a glue return container 44 is arranged in the third space 33. A pump body 6 is arranged below the first space 31, the second space 32, and the third space 33. The pump body 6 is used to provide the power for the colloid to flow between the containers. By arranging each container above the frame 2 and each pump body 6 below the frame 2, an integrated device is formed, with a high degree of space integration. Moreover, the pump body 6 is used as the driving force for colloid transportation between the containers, and the glue volume is controllable, avoiding the problems of glue curing and cleaning caused by the transportation method combining solenoid valves and compressed air.

[0030] In this embodiment, each of the stirring container 41, the diluent container 42, the glue supply container 43, and the glue return container 44 is provided with a high liquid level sensor 8 and a low liquid level sensor 8. The high liquid level sensor 8 corresponds to the upper limit of the liquid level in the container, and the low liquid level sensor 8 corresponds to the lower limit of the liquid level in the container. The liquid level state inside each container is monitored in real time to avoid too much or too little glue volume in the container.

[0031] The containers are connected through pipelines. The pump body 6 is arranged on the pipelines and is used to provide the driving force for the colloid to flow. The pipelines include a first pipeline 51, a second pipeline 52, a third pipeline 53, a fourth pipeline 54, and a fifth pipeline 55. The pump body 6 includes a first pump body 61, a second pump body 62, a third pump body 63, a fourth pump body 64, and a fifth pump body 65 arranged on the corresponding pipelines.

[0032] As Figure 4 shown, the connection relationship between the pipelines, the pump body 6, and the containers is specifically set as follows:

[0033] The glue supply container 43 is communicated with the glue coating device 10 through the first pipeline 51, and the first pump body 61 is arranged on the first pipeline 51. The glue supply container 43 stores the colloid within a predetermined viscosity range. The first pipeline 51, in cooperation with the first pump body 61, is used to transport the colloid within the predetermined viscosity range in the glue supply container 43 to the glue coating device 10 for use in glue coating by the glue coating device 10.

[0034] The glue coating device 10 is communicated with the glue return container 44 through the second pipeline 52 for recovering glue. The second pump body 62 is arranged on the second pipeline 52. During the glue coating process of the glue coating device 10, excess colloid is generated. The second pipeline 52, in cooperation with the second pump body 62, is used to recover the excess colloid generated during the glue coating process to the glue return container 44.

[0035] The glue return container 44 and the stirring container 41 are connected through a third pipeline 53. A third pump body 63 is arranged on the third pipeline 53. The third pipeline 53 and the third pump body 63 are used to transport the recycled colloid stored in the glue return container 44 to the stirring container 41.

[0036] The diluent container 42 and the stirring container 41 are connected through a fourth pipeline 54. A fourth pump body 64 is arranged on the fourth pipeline 54. Diluent is stored in the diluent container 42. The fourth pipeline 54 and the fourth pump body 64 are used to transport the diluent stored in the diluent container 42 to the stirring container 41 to be mixed with the glue in the stirring container 41 to make its viscosity reach the set value.

[0037] The stirring container 41 and the glue supply container 43 are connected through a fifth pipeline 55. A fifth pump body 65 is arranged on the fifth pipeline 55. The fifth pipeline 55 and the fifth pump body 65 are used to transport the qualified colloid stirred in the stirring container 41 to the glue supply container 43 for reuse.

[0038] Among them, the glue supply container 43, the first pipeline 51, the glue coating device 10, the second pipeline 52, the glue return container 44, the third pipeline 53, the stirring container 41, and the fifth pipeline 55 form a loop to realize the cycle of glue supply, recycling, glue mixing, and reuse.

[0039] One or more of the pump bodies 6 are metering pumps. Preferably, the first pump body 61 for supplying glue to the glue coating device 10 and the fourth pump body 64 for supplying diluent to the stirring container 41 are metering pumps, such as peristaltic pumps, gear pumps, plunger pumps, etc., to accurately control the delivery volume of the colloid or diluent. The number of the first pump bodies 61 is equipped with multiple groups according to the glue coating requirements, and multiple groups of the first pump bodies 61 can be arranged below the frame 2. The remaining other pump bodies 6 (the second pump body 62, the third pump body 63, and the fifth pump body 65) are ordinary pump bodies 6, such as pneumatic pumps, diaphragm pumps, etc.

[0040] A filtering device 12 is arranged at the pipeline opening of the glue return container 44 corresponding to the second pipeline 52, which is used to filter the excess colloid generated in the glue coating process transported by the second pipeline 52, filter out the sundries generated in the glue path circulation process, and then store them in the glue return container 44. An on-line viscometer 7 is arranged on the stirring container 41, which is used to detect the viscosity of the glue in the stirring container 41.

[0041] Discharge pipes 91 are arranged at the bottoms of the stirring container 41, the glue supply container 43, and the glue return container 44. Preferably, the discharge pipes 91 at the bottoms of the stirring container 41, the glue supply container 43, and the glue return container 44 are interconnected and have a discharge port 92. A valve body 11 is arranged on the discharge pipes 91 corresponding to the stirring container 41, the glue supply container 43, and the glue return container 44. The valve body 11 is arranged at the bottom of each container and is used to empty the colloid in the container to avoid the adverse effects caused by the solidification of the residual colloid.

[0042] The working process of the integrated device 1 for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity in this embodiment is briefly described as follows:

[0043] During glue coating production, first, initial glue with a predetermined viscosity is added to the glue supply container 43, and the added volume is between the high-level sensor 8 and the low-level sensor 8.

[0044] The first pump body 61 is started, and through the first pipeline 51 and the first pump body 61, the initial glue in the glue supply container 43 is transported to the glue coating device 10 for glue coating.

[0045] During the glue coating process, excess glue is generated, and through the second pipeline 52 and the second pump body 62, the excess glue is transported to the glue return container 44 for collection and storage.

[0046] When the volume of the recycled glue in the glue return container 44 reaches a predetermined value, such as the volume corresponding to the high-level sensor 8 in the glue return container 44, the third pump body 63 is started, and through the third pipeline 53 and the third pump body 63, the colloid in the glue return container 44 is transported to the stirring container 41. The on-line viscometer 7 on the stirring container 41 detects the viscosity of the colloid in the stirring container 41 and compares it with the standard value to determine whether the viscosity value of the colloid in the stirring container 41 is within the range required by the process. If the viscosity value of the colloid is within the required range, after direct stirring and standing, the fifth pump body 65 is started, and through the fifth pipeline 55 and the fifth pump body 65, the colloid is transported to the glue supply container 43 to realize the recycling of the colloid and ensure continuous production.

[0047] If the measured viscosity value of the colloid in the stirring container 41 exceeds the range required by the process, the fourth pump body 64 is started, and through the fourth pipeline 54 and the fourth pump body 64, the diluent in the diluent container 42 is quantitatively transported to the stirring container 41 and mixed and stirred with the colloid in the stirring container 41. Then, the viscosity of the colloid after stirring and adjustment is detected again. If the viscosity value of the colloid is within the required range at this time, after standing, the adjusted colloid is transported to the glue supply container 43 through the fifth pipeline 55 and the fifth pump body 65. If the viscosity value of the colloid still exceeds the range required by the process at this time, diluent is continuously added to the stirring container 41 quantitatively, and the above steps are repeated until the detected colloid viscosity is within the required range, and then it is transported to the glue supply container 43.

[0048] The integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity includes an alarm device. After the glue coating device 10 operates for a certain period of time and the glue amount is insufficient and the colloid in the glue supply container 43 is lower than the set minimum liquid level, the alarm device gives an alarm, and manual intervention is required to supplement the initial colloid.

[0049] When the glue application production ends or is suspended periodically, it is necessary to empty the residual glue inside the container. At this time, the valve body 11 at the bottom of the corresponding container is opened, or opened simultaneously, and the waste glue is discharged through the glue discharge pipe 91 and the glue discharge port 92 to avoid the solidification of the residual glue.

[0050] This embodiment also provides a glue viscosity online adjustment system including the glue viscosity online adjustment integrated device as described above. A metering pump is used as the power for injecting glue. The glue injection amount is controllable, there is no large amount of air in the glue bucket, which will not accelerate the solidification of the glue, and the metering pump will not be blocked by the glue. High and low liquid level sensors 8 are installed in each container to monitor the liquid level of the glue in the container. At the same time, when the viscosity of the recycled glue is too high, the viscosity of the glue can be adjusted by automatically adding a diluent to ensure the stability of the glue application production process.

[0051] This embodiment also provides a glue application device including the glue viscosity online adjustment integrated device as described above, which can be used to recycle glue online and in real time during the glue application process, effectively reducing glue waste and lowering production costs. The setting of the integrated device can facilitate moving and matching different glue application devices.

[0052] In summary, the present utility model provides a glue viscosity online adjustment integrated device, system and glue application device. The glue viscosity online adjustment integrated device includes a frame 2, a first space 31, a second space 32 and a third space 33 sequentially arranged on the frame 2. A stirring container 41 and a diluent container 42 are arranged in the first space 31, a glue supply container 43 is arranged in the second space 32, and a glue recycling container 44 is arranged in the third space 33. A pump body 6 is arranged below the first space 31, the second space 32 and the third space 33, and the pump body 6 is used to provide the power for the glue to flow between the containers. The glue supply container 43 is communicated with the glue application device for supplying glue to the glue application device. The glue application device is communicated with the glue recycling container 44 for recycling glue. The glue recycling container 44 is communicated with the stirring container 41 for transporting the recycled glue to the stirring container 41. The diluent container 42 is communicated with the stirring container 41 for injecting diluent into the stirring container 41. The stirring container 41 is communicated with the glue supply container 43. In the glue viscosity online adjustment integrated device of the present utility model, by integrating each container and the pump body in the frame to form an integrated device, the space integration degree is high, which is convenient for installation and maintenance. Moreover, a pump body is used as the driving force for transporting the glue between the containers, and the glue amount is controllable, avoiding the cleaning problem brought by the combination of the solenoid valve and the compressed air transportation method and reducing the maintenance cost.

[0053] The above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical concept and features of the present utility model. The purpose is to enable those skilled in the art to understand the content of the present utility model and implement it accordingly. It should not be used to limit the protection scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent changes or modifications made according to the spirit of the present utility model should be covered within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity, characterized in that, It includes a frame, a first space, a second space, and a third space sequentially arranged on the frame. A stirring container and a diluent container are arranged in the first space, a glue supply container is arranged in the second space, and a glue return container is arranged in the third space; a pump body is arranged below the first space, the second space, and the third space, and the pump body is used to provide the power for the colloid to flow between the containers. The glue supply container is communicated with a glue coating device and is used to supply glue to the glue coating device; the glue coating device is communicated with the glue return container and is used to recover the glue; the glue return container is communicated with the stirring container and is used to transport the recovered glue to the stirring container; the diluent container is communicated with the stirring container and is used to inject diluent into the stirring container so that the glue in the stirring container reaches a set viscosity; the stirring container is communicated with the glue supply container to transport the adjusted glue to the glue supply container.

2. The integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity according to claim 1, characterized in that, It further includes any one of the following structures or a combination of two or more of them: (1) A first pipeline is arranged between the glue supply container and the glue coating device, and a first pump body is arranged on the first pipeline; (2) A second pipeline is arranged between the glue coating device and the glue return container, and a second pump body is arranged on the second pipeline; (3) A third pipeline is arranged between the glue return container and the stirring container, and a third pump body is arranged on the third pipeline; (4) A fourth pipeline is arranged between the diluent container and the stirring container, and a fourth pump body is arranged on the fourth pipeline; (5) A fifth pipeline is arranged between the stirring container and the glue supply container, and a fifth pump body is arranged on the fifth pipeline.

3. The integrated device for online adjustment of glue viscosity according to claim 2, characterized in that, One or more of the first pump body, the second pump body, the third pump body, the fourth pump body, and the fifth pump body are metering pumps.

4. The integrated device for online adjustment of glue viscosity according to claim 1, characterized in that, A filtering device is arranged in the glue return container and is used to filter the excess colloid generated during the glue coating process.

5. The integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity according to claim 1, characterized in that, An on-line viscometer is arranged on the stirring container and is used to detect the viscosity of the glue in the stirring container.

6. The integrated device for online adjustment of glue viscosity according to claim 1, characterized in that One or more of the stirring container, the diluent container, the glue supply container, and the glue return container are provided with one or more liquid level sensors.

7. The integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity according to claim 1, characterized in that, Discharge pipes are arranged at the bottoms of the stirring container, the glue supply container, and the glue return container.

8. The integrated device for on-line adjustment of glue viscosity according to claim 1, characterized in that, The on-line glue viscosity adjustment integrated device further includes an alarm device, which is used to give an alarm when the colloid in the glue supply container is lower than the set minimum liquid level.

9. An on-line glue viscosity adjusting system, characterized in that, It includes the on-line glue viscosity adjustment integrated device according to any one of claims 1-8.

10. A glue coating device, characterized in that, It includes the on-line glue viscosity adjustment integrated device according to any one of claims 1-8.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Gluing system

    CN220611121U