Building construction template waste removing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a building construction template waste clearing device, and relates to the technical field of building template clearing, the building construction template waste clearing device comprises a base, a workbench and a shell, the top of the workbench is provided with two conveyors, the top of the shell is provided with a dust collection module, and the bottom of the workbench is provided with a collection groove; the top of the workbench is fixedly connected with two symmetrically-arranged first supporting plates. According to the building construction formwork waste removing device, before removing, a formwork can be heated, the removing efficiency and effect can be improved, after removing, defects such as pits in the surface of the formwork can be automatically glued and repaired, meanwhile, glue is heated and dried, the removing effect can be improved, and therefore the subsequent using effect is guaranteed, and the building construction formwork waste removing device is suitable for popularization and application. And moreover, the gluing length and the drying length can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the template, use is more convenient and faster, and meanwhile waste is avoided.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The invention relates to the technical field of building template removal, in particular to a device for removing waste building templates. Background Art

[0002] Construction formwork is a temporary supporting structure. After the concrete solidifies, the formwork can be removed for secondary use. However, after the formwork is removed, a certain amount of concrete will adhere to the surface, affecting the bonding effect of the secondary use. The surface concrete waste of the formwork needs to be removed. The existing construction method is to scrape the surface of the formwork to remove the concrete blocks on the surface.

[0003] However, when the existing construction formwork waste removal device is used, some concrete blocks adhere very tightly and have a large adhesion force, which makes scraping difficult and easily damages the scraper, affecting the efficiency and effect of the removal. At the same time, when scraping, larger concrete blocks are easily scraped off with the surface of the formwork, which easily damages the surface of the formwork and forms pits on the surface of the formwork, affecting the removal effect and thus affecting the subsequent use effect.

[0004] Therefore, we propose a device for removing waste materials from construction templates. Summary of the Invention

[0005] The purpose of the present invention is to provide a device for removing waste material from construction templates to solve the problems raised in the above background technology.

[0006] To achieve the above-mentioned objectives, the present invention provides the following technical solutions: a construction formwork waste removal device, comprising a base, a workbench and a shell, two conveyors are provided on the top of the workbench, and a dust suction module is provided on the top of the shell, a collecting trough is provided at the bottom of the workbench, and two symmetrically arranged first support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the opposite side walls of the two first support plates are connected to two symmetrically arranged scrapers through a movable module, and a heating mechanism for heating the formwork body is provided above the conveyor, a gluing mechanism for gluing and repairing pits on the surface of the formwork body is provided on the top of the workbench, and a drying mechanism for drying the glue on the surface of the formwork body is provided on the top of the workbench.

[0007] Preferably, the glue coating mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the side wall of the fixed plate is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first connecting plates, the opposite side walls of the two first connecting plates are connected to two symmetrically arranged movable covers by a telescopic mechanism, and the side wall of each movable cover is provided with an inclined surface, the opposite side walls of the two movable covers are provided with a strip opening, and the bottom of each strip opening is slidably connected to a sealing plate by a moving mechanism, the bottom of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a scraper, and two symmetrically arranged first baffles are inserted into the two opposite side walls of each movable cover, and the first baffle slides on the top of the sealing plate, the movement of the first baffle is pushed by the first pushing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism for supplying glue into the movable cover is provided on the top of the first connecting plate located above; The drying mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable cover, and the side wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged heat-insulating covers, and the opposite side walls of the two heat-insulating covers are fixedly connected to a heat-conducting plate, and each of the heat-insulating covers is slidably connected to a second baffle through a second pushing mechanism, and the side wall of the heat-insulating cover is provided with a liquid supply mechanism for supplying heated liquid into the heat-insulating cover.

[0008] Preferably, the heating mechanism has two symmetrically arranged hot air hoods, and each hot air hood is fixedly connected to a fan, each of the hot air hoods is fixed to the inner wall of the shell through a reset mechanism, and the side walls of the hot air hoods are fixedly connected to a plurality of mounting plates arranged in an array, the bottom of each mounting plate is connected to a U-shaped plate through a lifting module, and the side walls of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected to rubber wheels through a rotating shaft.

[0009] Preferably, the moving mechanism includes a first L-shaped block fixedly connected to each side wall of each moving cover, and two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods are inserted into the side wall of the first L-shaped block, one end of the first T-shaped guide rod is fixedly connected to the moving block, the moving block is fixed to the side wall of the sealing plate, and the side wall of the moving block is provided with a sliding groove, the side wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the guide rail, and the side wall of the guide rail is slidably connected to the L-shaped frame, the side wall of the first L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the second L-shaped block, and the bottom of the second L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the pushing block, the side wall of the pushing block is provided with an oblique groove, and the side wall of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the side wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a pushing pin, and the pushing pin is inserted in the oblique groove, and the side wall of each of the first T-shaped guide rods is sleeved with a first spring.

[0010] Preferably, the feeding mechanism includes a storage barrel arranged above the first connecting plate, and a first gravity disk is provided in the storage barrel, a first hose is fixedly inserted into the side wall of each movable cover, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected between the storage barrel and the first hose, and the feeding pipe is fixedly inserted at the top of the first connecting plate.

[0011] Preferably, the first pushing mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second support plates fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the side walls of each second support plate are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first sleeves, each first sleeve is inserted with a first rod, and the other end of the first rod is fixedly connected to a flat plate, the side walls of the flat plate are fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the side walls of each first sleeve are sleeved with a second spring, and each first baffle is fixed to the flat plate through an L-shaped rod.

[0012] Preferably, the liquid supply mechanism includes a second hose fixedly connected to the side wall of each insulation cover, and the side wall of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the liquid storage barrel, a second counterweight block is slidably connected in the liquid storage barrel, and a liquid supply pipe is fixedly connected between the second hose and the liquid storage barrel.

[0013] Preferably, the second pushing mechanism includes a first connecting rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped rod, and the side wall of each second baffle is fixedly connected with a second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod passes through the side wall of the insulation cover and is fixed to the first connecting rod.

[0014] Preferably, the telescopic mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second rods fixedly connected to the movable cover, and the side wall of each second rod is sleeved with a second sleeve, the other end of the second sleeve is fixed to the first connecting plate, and the side wall of each second sleeve is sleeved with a third spring.

[0015] Preferably, the reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods fixedly connected to the top of the hot air hood, and the side walls of the second T-shaped guide rods are sleeved with second connecting plates, the second connecting plates are fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and the side walls of each second T-shaped guide rod are sleeved with a fourth spring.

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention has the following beneficial effects: The present invention provides a heating mechanism, a gluing mechanism and a drying mechanism, etc., so that the template can be heated before cleaning, which can improve the efficiency and effect of cleaning. After cleaning, defects such as pits on the template surface can be automatically repaired by gluing. At the same time, the glue is heated and dried, which can improve the cleaning effect, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect. In addition, the gluing length and the drying length can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the template, which is more convenient and quick to use and avoids waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present invention; Figure 2 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the housing in the present invention; Figure 3 It is a structural schematic diagram of the gluing mechanism and the drying mechanism of the present invention; Figure 4 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable cover and the heat-insulating cover in the present invention; Figure 5 It is a partial cross-sectional structural diagram of the movable cover and the storage barrel in the present invention; Figure 6 It is a partial cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the movable cover in the present invention; Figure 7 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point A in the middle; Figure 8 for Figure 2 Enlarged view of point B in the middle; Figure 9 for Figure 3 Enlarged view of point C in the middle; Figure 10 for Figure 4 Enlarged view of point D in the middle; Figure 11 for Figure 5 Enlarged view of point E in the middle; Figure 12 for Figure 6 Enlarged view of point F in the middle; Figure 13 for Figure 12 Enlarged view of point G in the middle.

[0018] In the figure: 101, base; 102, workbench; 103, shell; 104, dust collection module; 105, conveyor; 201, hot air hood; 202, fan; 203, mounting plate; 204, lifting module; 205, rubber wheel; 206, U-shaped plate; 301, connecting block; 302, heat insulation cover; 303, second baffle; 304, heat conduction plate; 401, flat plate; 402, inclined plate; 403, L-shaped rod; 405, second support plate; 406, first sleeve; 407, first sleeve; 408, second spring; 501, first L-shaped block; 502, first T-shaped guide rod; 503, first spring; 504, moving block; 505, slide; 506, guide rail; 507, second L-shaped block; 508, push block; 509, inclined slot; 510, L-shaped frame; 5 11. Push pin; 512. Mounting block; 601. Storage barrel; 602. First gravity disk; 603. First hose; 604. Feed pipe; 701. Liquid storage barrel; 702. Second counterweight; 703. Second hose; 704. Liquid feed pipe; 801. First connecting rod; 802. Second connecting rod; 901. Second sleeve rod; 902. Second sleeve; 903. Third spring; 1001. Second T-shaped guide rod; 1002. Second connecting plate; 1003. Fourth spring; 1101. Fixed plate; 1102. Moving cover; 1103. Inclined surface; 1104. Strip opening; 1105. Closing plate; 1106. First baffle; 1107. First connecting plate; 1108. Scraper; 12. Collecting trough; 13. First support plate; 14. Moving module; 15. Scraper. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0019] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present invention, not all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present invention, all other embodiments obtained by ordinary technicians in this field without making creative efforts are within the scope of protection of the present invention.

[0020] See also Figures 1-13, a construction template waste removal device shown in the figure includes a base 101, a workbench 102 and a shell 103. Two conveyors 105 are provided on the top of the workbench 102, and a dust collection module 104 is provided on the top of the shell 103. The shell 103 can also be provided with a cleaning module for cleaning the template surface. A collecting trough 12 is provided at the bottom of the workbench 102, and two symmetrically arranged first support plates 13 are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 102. The opposite side walls of the two first support plates 13 are connected to two symmetrically arranged scrapers 15 through a moving module 14. The moving module 14, the conveyor 105 and the dust collection module 104 are well-known technologies in the technical field and are not repeated here. A heating mechanism for heating the template body is provided above 105, a gluing mechanism for applying glue to repair pits on the surface of the template body is provided on the top of the workbench 102, and a drying mechanism for drying the glue on the surface of the template body is provided on the top of the workbench 102. Before cleaning, the template can be heated to improve the efficiency and effect of cleaning. After cleaning, the pits and other defects on the template surface can be automatically glued and repaired. At the same time, heating and drying the glue can improve the cleaning effect, thereby ensuring the subsequent use effect. In addition, the gluing length and the drying length can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the template, which is more convenient and quick to use and avoids waste.

[0021] The gluing mechanism includes a fixed plate 1101 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 102, and the side wall of the fixed plate 1101 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first connecting plates 1107, the opposite side walls of the two first connecting plates 1107 are connected to two symmetrically arranged moving covers 1102 through a telescopic mechanism, and the side wall of each moving cover 1102 is provided with an inclined surface 1103, the opposite side walls of the two moving covers 1102 are each provided with a strip opening 1104, and the bottom of each strip opening 1104 is slidably connected to a sealing plate 1105 through a moving mechanism, the bottom of the sealing plate 1105 is fixedly connected to a scraper 1108, and two opposite side walls of each moving cover 1102 are inserted with two symmetrically arranged first baffles 1106, and the first baffle 1106 is provided with a plurality of symmetrically arranged first baffles 1106. 106 slides on the top of the sealing plate 1105, and the movement of the first baffle 1106 is driven by the first pushing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism for feeding glue into the movable cover 1102 is provided on the top of the first connecting plate 1107 located above. After the waste material on the surface of the template is cleared, the strip opening 1104 can be opened by the moving mechanism. At the same time, the first baffle 1106 is pushed to move by the first pushing mechanism, so that the length of the strip opening 1104 is adjusted according to the size of the template. The glue in the movable cover 1102 can fall onto the top of the template through the space between the movable cover 1102 and the scraper 1108 and can fill the pit. At the same time, under the action of the scraper 1108, the excess glue on the surface of the template can be scraped off; The drying mechanism includes a connecting block 301 fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable cover 1102, and the side wall of the connecting block 301 is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged heat-insulating covers 302, a heating module is provided in the heat-insulating cover 302, and the opposite side walls of the two heat-insulating covers 302 are fixedly connected with a heat-conducting plate 304, each heat-insulating cover 302 is slidably connected with a second baffle 303 through a second pushing mechanism, and the side wall of the heat-insulating cover 302 is provided with a liquid supply mechanism for supplying heated liquid into the heat-insulating cover 302. After the glue coating is completed, the template moves between the two heat-insulating covers 302, and at the same time, the heat-conducting plate 304 is in contact with the surface of the template. At this time, under the action of the heated liquid, the template and glue can be heated by the heat-conducting plate 304, thereby facilitating the solidification of the glue.

[0022] The heating mechanism has two symmetrically arranged hot air hoods 201, and each hot air hood 201 is fixedly connected to a fan 202, each hot air hood 201 is fixed to the inner wall of the shell 103 through a reset mechanism, and the side walls of the hot air hood 201 are fixedly connected to a plurality of mounting plates 203 arranged in an array, the bottom of each mounting plate 203 is connected to a U-shaped plate 206 through a lifting module 204, and the side walls of the U-shaped plate 206 are rotatably connected to a rubber wheel 205 through a rotating shaft. When the waste of the construction formwork is removed, the formwork is placed on the conveyor 105 for transportation. When the formwork and the rubber wheel 205 collide with each other, the two hot air hoods 201 can be pushed away from each other, and the rubber wheel 205 can roll on the top of the formwork, which can not only The plate is pressed and limited, and the distance between the hot air hood 201 and the template is guaranteed to be constant. At the same time, the fan 202 is started, so that the external hot air enters the hot air hood 201 through the fan 202 and blows on the top of the template, so that the template can be heated. The cement will soften after heating, reducing its adhesion, making it easier to peel off the cement residue from the surface of the template. The surface temperature of the heated template rises, which helps the expansion and loosening of the cement residue, making it easier to be completely removed. This can significantly speed up the cleaning speed and reduce the manpower consumption during the cleaning process. After the heating is completed, it continues to be transported forward, and the two scrapers 15 are driven to move back and forth by the moving module 14 to perform double-sided scraping and cleaning of the template.

[0023] The moving mechanism includes a first L-shaped block 501 fixedly connected to the side wall of each moving cover 1102, and two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods 502 are inserted into the side wall of the first L-shaped block 501, one end of the first T-shaped guide rod 502 is fixedly connected to a moving block 504, the moving block 504 is fixed to the side wall of the sealing plate 1105, and the side wall of the moving block 504 is provided with a slide groove 505, and the side wall of the slide groove 505 is fixedly connected to a guide rail 506, and the guide rail 506 is fixed to the side wall of the guide rail 506. The side wall is slidably connected to an L-shaped frame 510, the side wall of the first L-shaped block 501 is fixedly connected to the second L-shaped block 507, and the bottom of the second L-shaped block 507 is fixedly connected to a push block 508, and the side wall of the push block 508 is provided with an inclined groove 509, and the side wall of the L-shaped frame 510 is fixedly connected to a mounting block 512, and the side wall of the mounting block 512 is fixedly connected to a push pin 511, and the push pin 511 is inserted into the inclined groove 509. The side wall of the L-shaped frame 510 is provided with a first spring 503. When the template is against the side wall of the L-shaped frame 510, the L-shaped frame 510 can be pushed to move. When the L-shaped frame 510 moves, the moving block 504 can be driven to move through the guide rail 506. The first spring 503 is compressed. When the moving block 504 moves, the sealing plate 1105 can be driven to move synchronously, thereby opening the strip opening 1104. The glue in the moving cover 1102 can fall on the top of the template through the moving cover 1102 and the scraper 1108 and can fill the pit. At the same time, under the action of the scraper 1108, the excess glue on the surface of the template can be scraped off. Moreover, when the L-shaped frame 510 moves, the pushing pin 511 can be driven to move upward along the inclined slot 509 through the mounting block 512, which can drive the L-shaped frame 510 to move upward and gradually move to the top of the template, ensuring that the template can pass over the L-shaped frame 510.

[0024] The feeding mechanism includes a storage barrel 601 arranged above the first connecting plate 1107, and a first gravity disk 602 is arranged in the storage barrel 601. A first hose 603 is fixedly inserted into the side wall of each movable cover 1102, and a feeding pipe 604 is fixedly connected between the storage barrel 601 and the first hose 603. The feeding pipe 604 is fixedly inserted at the top of the first connecting plate 1107. Under the action of the first gravity disk 602, the glue in the storage barrel 601 can be squeezed, and then enters the movable cover 1102 through the feeding pipe 604 and the first hose 603.

[0025] The first pushing mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second support plates 405 fixedly connected to the top of the workbench 102, and the side walls of each second support plate 405 are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first sleeves 406, each first sleeve 406 is inserted with a first rod 407, and the other end of the first rod 407 is fixedly connected to the flat plate 401, the side wall of the flat plate 401 is fixedly connected to the inclined plate 402, and the side wall of each first sleeve 406 is sleeved with a second spring 408, each first baffle 1106 is fixed to the flat plate 401 by an L-shaped rod 403, and the template surface is fixed. After the waste on the surface is cleared, when the template is against the side wall of the inclined plate 402, it can slide along the side wall of the inclined plate 402. At this time, the template can be adjusted to the center, and at the same time, the two flat plates 401 can be pushed to move away from each other. The second spring 408 is compressed, and when the template moves between the two flat plates 401, it can slide along the side wall of the flat plate 401. At the same time, when the flat plate 401 moves, the first baffle 1106 can be driven to move synchronously through the L-shaped rod 403, so that the length of the strip opening 1104 can be adjusted to be the same as the template.

[0026] The liquid supply mechanism includes a second hose 703 fixedly connected to the side wall of each insulation cover 302, and the side wall of the storage barrel 601 is fixedly connected to the liquid storage barrel 701, and the liquid storage barrel 701 also uses insulation material. A second counterweight block 702 is slidably connected inside the liquid storage barrel 701, and a liquid supply pipe 704 is fixedly connected between the second hose 703 and the liquid storage barrel 701. Under the action of the second counterweight block 702, the heated liquid in the insulation cover 302 can contact the heat conduction plate 304.

[0027] The second pushing mechanism includes a first connecting rod 801 fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped rod 403, and the side wall of each second baffle 303 is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod 802, and the other end of the second connecting rod 802 passes through the side wall of the heat preservation cover 302 and is fixed to the first connecting rod 801. When the L-shaped rod 403 moves, the second baffle 303 can be driven to move synchronously through the first connecting rod 801 and the second connecting rod 802. At this time, the heated liquid in the heat preservation cover 302 can be squeezed and temporarily stored in the liquid storage cylinder 701 through the second hose 703 and the liquid supply pipe 704, and the second counterweight block 702 is pushed to move upward, so that the length of the heated liquid in the heat preservation cover 302 is the same as the template, so that the width of the heated liquid in the heat preservation cover 302 can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the template, so that the heating part of the heat conduction plate 304 matches the template, which can avoid heat waste and be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0028] The telescopic mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second rods 901 fixedly connected to the movable cover 1102, and the side wall of each second rod 901 is sleeved with a second sleeve 902, the other end of the second sleeve 902 is fixed to the first connecting plate 1107, and the side wall of each second sleeve 902 is sleeved with a third spring 903, which guides and resets the movement of the movable cover 1102.

[0029] The reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods 1001 fixedly connected to the top of the hot air hood 201, and the side walls of the second T-shaped guide rods 1001 are provided with second connecting plates 1002, the second connecting plates 1002 are fixed to the inner wall of the shell 103, and the side walls of each second T-shaped guide rod 1001 are provided with fourth springs 1003, which guide and reset the movement of the hot air hood 201.

[0030] Working principle: When in use, when removing waste materials from construction templates, place the template on the conveyor 105 for transportation. When the template and the rubber wheel 205 collide with each other, the two hot air hoods 201 can be pushed away from each other. At the same time, the fourth spring 1003 is compressed. At this time, the rubber wheel 205 can roll on the top of the template, which can not only press and limit the template, but also ensure that the distance between the hot air hood 201 and the template is constant. The conveyor belt of the conveyor 105 is a non-slip conveyor belt, and the construction template is heavy, which can ensure that there is a constant distance between the construction template and the non-slip conveyor belt. The friction force is large enough to prevent the construction template from slipping during transportation, and when the construction template is transported from the conveyor 105 on one side to the other conveyor 105, the distance between the two conveyors 105 is set reasonably, which can ensure the effective contact area of ​​the anti-slip conveyor belt of the construction template conveyor 105, that is, to ensure that the friction force between them is sufficient. At the same time, the fan 202 is started, so that the external hot air enters the hot air hood 201 through the fan 202 and blows on the top of the template, thereby heating the template and reducing the adhesion between the waste slag and the construction template. Waste residues on building formwork (such as hardened cement slurry, concrete residues, etc.) are mainly attached to the formwork surface by physical adsorption or chemical bonding. When heated, the temperature increase will cause tiny cracks inside the waste residue due to thermal expansion and contraction, and at the same time weaken the interfacial bonding between the waste residue and the formwork (for example, the colloidal structure of cement hydration products decreases in stability under the action of temperature), making it easier to separate the waste residue from the formwork and reducing the resistance to removal. In addition, heating will cause the internal structure of the waste residue to become loose and brittle due to thermal stress. The operation that originally required strong knocking or scraping can be simplified to light peeling, reducing damage to the formwork surface. For waste residues containing grease and organic matter (such as motor oil and sawdust mixtures contaminated during construction), heating can soften them and reduce their viscosity, making them easier to remove by wiping and rinsing, thereby making it easier to peel cement residues from the surface of the formwork. This can significantly speed up the cleaning process and reduce manpower consumption during the cleaning process. After the heating is completed, the material continues to be transported forward, and the two scrapers 15 are driven to move back and forth by the moving module 14 to scrape and clean the material on both sides of the formwork. The cleaned waste can be discharged and collected through the collection trough 12. At the same time, the dust can be absorbed by the dust collection module 104. After the waste on the surface of the template is cleared, when the template is against the side wall of the inclined plate 402, it can slide along the side wall of the inclined plate 402. At this time, the template can be centered and adjusted. At the same time, the two flat plates 401 can be pushed to move away from each other. The second spring 408 is compressed. When the template moves between the two flat plates 401, it can slide along the side wall of the flat plate 401. At the same time, when the flat plate 401 moves, the first baffle 1106 can be driven to move synchronously through the L-shaped rod 403, so that the length of the strip opening 1104 can be adjusted to be the same as the template. When the template is against the inclined surface 1103, the two movable covers 1102 can be pushed to move away from each other. At the same time, the third spring 903 is compressed. When the template moves between the two movable covers 1102, the movable cover 1102 and the scraper 1108 can fit the template.

[0031] When the template is against the side wall of the L-shaped frame 510, the L-shaped frame 510 can be pushed to move. When the L-shaped frame 510 moves, the moving block 504 can be driven to move through the guide rail 506, and the first spring 503 is compressed. When the moving block 504 moves, the sealing plate 1105 can be driven to move synchronously, thereby opening the strip opening 1104. The glue in the moving cover 1102 can fall on the top of the template through the moving cover 1102 and the scraper 1108 and can fill the pit. At the same time, under the action of the scraper 1108, the excess glue on the surface of the template can be scraped off. Moreover, when the L-shaped frame 510 moves, the pushing pin 511 can be driven to move upward along the inclined slot 509 through the mounting block 512, which can drive the L-shaped frame 510 to move upward and gradually move to the top of the template, ensuring that the template can pass over the L-shaped frame 510.

[0032] After the gluing is completed, when the template is separated from the first L-shaped block 501, the moving block 504 can be moved and reset in the direction close to the moving cover 1102 under the action of the first spring 503, and drive the sealing plate 1105 to move, thereby sealing the strip opening 1104. At the same time, it can drive the L-shaped frame 510 to move synchronously, so that the push pin 511 moves downward along the inclined groove 509, thereby moving and resetting the L-shaped frame 510. In this way, the pits on the surface of the template can be automatically filled to ensure its cleaning effect, thereby ensuring the effect of subsequent use. In addition, the length of the gluing can be automatically adjusted according to the size of the template, which is more adaptable, can avoid waste of glue, and has a better gluing effect.

[0033] After the glue is applied, the template moves between the two insulation covers 302. At the same time, the heat conducting plate 304 is in contact with the surface of the template. At this time, under the action of the heated liquid, the template and glue can be heated by the heat conducting plate 304, thereby facilitating the solidification of the glue. Moreover, when the L-shaped rod 403 moves, the second baffle 303 can be driven to move synchronously through the first connecting rod 801 and the second connecting rod 802. At this time, the heated liquid in the insulation cover 302 can be squeezed and temporarily stored in the liquid storage cylinder 701 through the second hose 703 and the liquid supply pipe 704, and the second counterweight block 702 is pushed to move upward, so that the length of the heated liquid in the insulation cover 302 is the same as the template, thereby facilitating the automatic adjustment of the width of the heated liquid in the insulation cover 302 according to the size of the template, so that the heating part of the heat conducting plate 304 matches the template, which can avoid heat waste and be more energy-saving and environmentally friendly.

[0034] It should be noted that, in this document, relational terms such as first and second, etc., are used only to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprises," "comprising," or any other variations thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article, or apparatus that includes a list of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not explicitly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article, or apparatus.

[0035] While embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, it will be appreciated by those skilled in the art that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations may be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the invention, and that the scope of the invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction template waste removal device, comprising a base, a workbench and a shell, wherein two conveyors are provided on the top of the workbench, and a dust collection module is provided on the top of the shell, characterized in that: A collecting trough is provided at the bottom of the workbench, and two symmetrically arranged first support plates are fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and two symmetrically arranged scrapers are connected to the opposite side walls of the two first support plates through a movable module, and a heating mechanism for heating the template body is provided above the conveyor, a gluing mechanism for gluing and repairing pits on the surface of the template body is provided on the top of the workbench, and a drying mechanism for drying the glue on the surface of the template body is provided on the top of the workbench; The glue coating mechanism includes a fixed plate fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the side walls of the fixed plate are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first connecting plates, the opposite side walls of the two first connecting plates are connected to two symmetrically arranged movable covers through a telescopic mechanism, and the side walls of each movable cover are provided with an inclined surface, the opposite side walls of the two movable covers are provided with a strip opening, and the bottom of each strip opening is slidably connected to a sealing plate through a moving mechanism, the bottom of the sealing plate is fixedly connected to a scraper, and two symmetrically arranged first baffles are inserted into the two opposite side walls of each movable cover, and the first baffle slides on the top of the sealing plate, the movement of the first baffle is pushed by a first pushing mechanism, and a feeding mechanism for supplying glue into the movable cover is provided on the top of the first connecting plate located above.

2. A construction template waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drying mechanism includes a connecting block fixedly connected to the side wall of the movable cover, and the side wall of the connecting block is fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged heat-insulating covers, and the opposite side walls of the two heat-insulating covers are fixedly connected to a heat-conducting plate, and each of the heat-insulating covers is slidably connected to a second baffle through a second pushing mechanism, and the side wall of the heat-insulating cover is provided with a liquid supply mechanism for supplying heated liquid into the heat-insulating cover.

3. A construction template waste removal device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The heating mechanism has two symmetrically arranged hot air hoods, and each hot air hood is fixedly connected to a fan. Each hot air hood is fixed to the inner wall of the shell through a reset mechanism, and the side walls of the hot air hood are fixedly connected to multiple mounting plates arranged in an array, the bottom of each mounting plate is connected to a U-shaped plate through a lifting module, and the side walls of the U-shaped plate are rotatably connected to rubber wheels through a rotating shaft.

4. A construction template waste removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The movable mechanism includes a first L-shaped block fixedly connected to each side wall of each movable cover, and two symmetrically arranged first T-shaped guide rods are inserted into the side wall of the first L-shaped block, one end of the first T-shaped guide rod is fixedly connected to the movable block, the movable block is fixed to the side wall of the sealing plate, and the side wall of the movable block is provided with a sliding groove, the side wall of the sliding groove is fixedly connected to the guide rail, and the side wall of the guide rail is slidably connected to the L-shaped frame, the side wall of the first L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the second L-shaped block, and the bottom of the second L-shaped block is fixedly connected to the pushing block, the side wall of the pushing block is provided with an oblique groove, and the side wall of the L-shaped frame is fixedly connected to the mounting block, the side wall of the mounting block is fixedly connected to a pushing pin, and the pushing pin is inserted in the oblique groove, and the side wall of each first T-shaped guide rod is sleeved with a first spring.

5. The device for removing waste formwork from a building construction site according to claim 2, characterized in that: The feeding mechanism includes a storage barrel arranged above the first connecting plate, and a first gravity disk is arranged in the storage barrel, a first hose is fixedly inserted into the side wall of each movable cover, and a feeding pipe is fixedly connected between the storage barrel and the first hose, and the feeding pipe is fixedly inserted on the top of the first connecting plate.

6. A construction template waste removal device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first pushing mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second support plates fixedly connected to the top of the workbench, and the side walls of each second support plate are fixedly connected to two symmetrically arranged first sleeves, each first sleeve is inserted with a first rod, and the other end of the first rod is fixedly connected to a flat plate, the side walls of the flat plate are fixedly connected with an inclined plate, and the side walls of each first sleeve are sleeved with a second spring, and each first baffle is fixed to the flat plate through an L-shaped rod.

7. The device for removing waste formwork from a construction site according to claim 5, characterized in that: The liquid supply mechanism includes a second hose fixedly connected to the side wall of each insulation cover, and the side wall of the storage barrel is fixedly connected to the liquid storage barrel, a second counterweight block is slidably connected in the liquid storage barrel, and a liquid supply pipe is fixedly connected between the second hose and the liquid storage barrel.

8. The device for removing waste formwork from a building construction site according to claim 6, characterized in that: The second pushing mechanism includes a first connecting rod fixedly connected to the side wall of the L-shaped rod, and the side wall of each second baffle is fixedly connected to the second connecting rod, and the other end of the second connecting rod passes through the side wall of the insulation cover and is fixed to the first connecting rod.

9. The device for removing waste formwork from a building construction site according to claim 2, characterized in that: The telescopic mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second rods fixedly connected to the movable cover, and the side wall of each second rod is sleeved with a second sleeve, the other end of the second sleeve is fixed to the first connecting plate, and the side wall of each second sleeve is sleeved with a third spring.

10. The device for removing waste formwork from a building construction site according to claim 3, characterized in that: The reset mechanism includes two symmetrically arranged second T-shaped guide rods fixedly connected to the top of the hot air hood, and the side walls of the second T-shaped guide rods are sleeved with second connecting plates, the second connecting plates are fixed to the inner wall of the shell, and the side walls of each second T-shaped guide rod are sleeved with a fourth spring.

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