Simple tool for placing tin ring
By designing components such as leaking grooves, interfaces and limit grooves of simple tooling, the time-consuming and labor-intensive placement of tin rings is solved, and the automated positioning and welding of tin rings is realized, and the welding efficiency and practicality are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202420772258.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-04-15
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-04-15
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the method of placing tin rings is time-consuming and labor-intensive, manual operation is easy to leak, robot operation increases welding costs, and lacks convenience and practicality.
A simple tooling including a workbench, lifting plate, PCB plate, lifting rod, threaded rod and clamping plate is designed. Through the cooperation of leakage grooves, interfaces, movable grooves and limit grooves, the tin ring is automatically positioned and fixed, and the welding of the tin ring is completed in combination with a laser welding robot.
It realizes convenient, time-saving and labor-saving automated positioning and welding of tin rings, reduces the time cost of manual operation, and improves welding efficiency and practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223146196U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of electronic assembly, in particular to a simple tooling for placing tin rings. Background Technique
[0002] The chemical symbol of tin is Sn, which is a metallic element and an inorganic substance. Ordinary white tin is a low-melting metal with a silver-white luster. It is divalent or tetravalent in compounds and will not be oxidized by air at room temperature. In nature, it mainly exists in the form of dioxide (cassiterite) and various sulfides (such as cylindrite). Based on the laser welding technology of pins, small-sized tin rings need to be placed at the root of the pins in advance, and then the laser welding robot melts the tin rings through laser to complete the pin welding. Currently, there are two ways to place tin rings: manual operation. Assuming it takes 4 seconds to place one tin ring, and there are 128 pins on the entire PCB board, it takes nearly 9 minutes. Therefore, this method is time-consuming and laborious, and it is easy to miss placing. Placing tin rings by a robot can achieve automation, but it is also time-consuming and laborious, and increases the welding cost. Therefore, it is very necessary to design a simple tooling for placing tin rings with strong practicability and convenient, time-saving and labor-saving placement. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a simple tooling for placing tin rings to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A simple tooling for placing tin rings, including a workbench, a lifting plate and a PCB board. The upper end of the workbench is symmetrically and fixedly installed with lifting rods, and the lifting rods are symmetrically and movably installed in the lifting plate. One end of the workbench is movably installed with a first threaded rod, and the first threaded rod is threadedly connected in the lifting plate. The lower end of the first threaded rod is fixedly installed with a dial, and one end of the dial extends out of the side wall of the workbench. A first placement groove is penetrated and opened in the lifting plate. A docking plate is arranged in the first placement groove. The docking plate is evenly provided with docking ports, and the docking ports are frustum-shaped. The diameter of the lower end of the docking port is slightly larger than the diameter of the tin ring. The docking plate is symmetrically and fixedly installed with clamping blocks, and the first placement groove is symmetrically provided with clamping grooves, and the clamping blocks are movably installed in the corresponding clamping grooves. One end of the baffle is movably installed at the lower end of the lifting plate. One end of the baffle is symmetrically provided with a hand-pulling groove. The upper end surface of the baffle is in contact with the lower end surface of the docking plate. The baffle is symmetrically and fixedly installed with sliders, and the first placement groove is symmetrically provided with sliding grooves, and the sliders are movably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves. The positioning pins on the upper end of the PCB board correspond to the docking ports on the docking plate one by one. A placement plate is arranged on the lifting plate, and leakage grooves are evenly opened on the placement groove. The width of the upper end of the leakage groove is greater than the width of the lower end of the leakage groove.
[0005] According to the above technical solution, first connection blocks are symmetrically and fixedly installed on the placement plate, fixing seats are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the lifting plate, an activity groove is formed in the middle of the fixing seat, and the placement plate is movably installed in the corresponding activity groove.
[0006] According to the above technical solution, vertical plates are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the workbench, a second threaded rod is in threaded connection in the vertical plate, clamping plates are fixedly installed at adjacent ends of the second threaded rod, a PCB board is clamped between the clamping plates, a spring is fixedly installed between the clamping plate and the vertical plate, and a turning handle is fixedly installed at the far end of the second threaded rod.
[0007] According to the above technical solution, a second connection block is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first connection block, a limiting groove is formed in the activity groove, and the second connection block is movably installed in the corresponding limiting groove.
[0008] According to the above technical solution, a positioning plate is fixedly installed at the center position of the upper end of the workbench, a positioning groove is formed at the lower end of the PCB board, and the positioning plate is movably installed in the corresponding positioning groove.
[0009] According to the above technical solution, a top plate is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first threaded rod, and the top plate is flush with the upper end of the lifting rod.
[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects achieved by the present utility model are as follows: In the present utility model, by providing a leakage groove, the tin ring can be placed in the leakage groove, and by shaking the placement plate, the tin ring can fall into the corresponding butting port. The butting port can only accommodate one tin ring. Through the activity groove, the first connection block can be placed, which facilitates the lapping of the placement plate. Through the cooperation of the second connection block and the limiting groove, the placement plate can be limited during movement and can move along the limiting groove to prevent it from shaking randomly. The height of the tin ring is slightly lower than the height of the butting port, so that the butting port can accommodate only one tin ring, and the excess tin rings are dialed to the outside and blocked by the baffle. After the tin rings are placed, by dialing the dial, the lifting plate is lowered so that it is exactly located on the positioning pins at the upper end of the PCB board. By rotating the turning handle, the clamping plates can clamp and fix the PCB board to make it stable. The elasticity of the spring strengthens the anti-loosening property of the threaded connection. Through the cooperation of the positioning plate and the positioning groove, the PCB board can be centered during placement. The positioning pins at the upper end of the PCB board correspond to the butting ports on the butting board one by one. By pulling the hand-drawing groove to open the baffle, the tin rings fall onto the corresponding pins, and the laser welding robot melts the tin rings through laser to complete the pin welding. The placement is convenient, time-saving and labor-saving. The butting board can be conveniently replaced according to different tin ring specifications, and the use is more flexible. Description of the Drawings
[0011] The accompanying drawings are used to provide a further understanding of the present utility model and form a part of the specification. Together with the embodiments of the present utility model, they are used to explain the present utility model and do not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In the drawings:
[0012] Figure 1 is the front sectional view schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is the left sectional view schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is the top view schematic diagram of the lifting plate of the present utility model;
[0015] Figure 4 is the present utility model Figure 1 the enlarged schematic diagram at position A in;
[0016] Figure 5 is the partial sectional view schematic diagram of the docking plate of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 6 is the three-dimensional schematic diagram of the placement plate of the present utility model;
[0018] In the figure: 1 - workbench, 2 - lifting plate, 3 - PCB board, 4 - lifting rod, 5 - first threaded rod, 6 - dial, 7 - first placement groove, 8 - docking plate, 9 - docking port, 10 - clamping block, 11 - clamping groove, 12 - baffle, 13 - hand-pulling groove, 14 - slider, 15 - sliding groove, 16 - placement plate, 17 - leakage groove, 18 - first connecting block, 19 - fixed seat, 20 - moving groove, 21 - vertical plate, 22 - second threaded rod, 23 - clamping plate, 24 - spring, 25 - turning handle, 26 - second connecting block, 27 - limiting groove, 28 - positioning plate, 29 - positioning groove, 30 - top plate. Detailed implementation manners
[0019] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-6, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a simple tooling for placing tin rings, including a workbench 1, a lifting plate 2, and a PCB board 3. Symmetrically fixed on the upper end of the workbench 1 are lifting rods 4, and the lifting rods 4 are symmetrically and movably installed in the lifting plate 2. One end of the workbench 1 is movably installed with a first threaded rod 5, and the first threaded rod 5 is threadedly connected in the lifting plate 2. The lower end of the first threaded rod 5 is fixedly installed with a dial 6, and one end of the dial 6 extends out of the side wall of the workbench 1. A first placement groove 7 is penetrated and opened in the lifting plate 2. A docking plate 8 is provided in the first placement groove 7. Uniformly opened on the docking plate 8 are docking ports 9, and the docking ports 9 are frustum-shaped. The diameter of the lower end of the docking port 9 is slightly larger than the diameter of the tin ring. Symmetrically fixed on the docking plate 8 are clamping blocks 10, and symmetrically opened in the first placement groove 7 are clamping grooves 11. The clamping blocks 10 are movably installed in the corresponding clamping grooves 11. The lower end of the lifting plate 2 is movably installed with a baffle 12. Symmetrically opened at one end of the baffle 12 are hand-drawing grooves 13. The upper end surface of the baffle 12 is in contact with the lower end surface of the docking plate 8. Symmetrically fixed on the baffle 12 are sliding blocks 14, and symmetrically opened in the first placement groove 7 are sliding grooves 15. The sliding blocks 14 are movably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves 15. The positioning pins on the upper end of the PCB board 3 correspond one by one to the docking ports 9 on the docking plate 8. A placement plate 16 is provided on the lifting plate 2, and uniformly opened on the placement groove are leakage grooves 17. The width of the upper end of the leakage groove 17 is greater than the width of the lower end of the leakage groove 17. When the present utility model is in use, first, the tin rings can be placed in the leakage grooves 17. By shaking the placement plate 16, the tin rings can fall into the corresponding docking ports 9. Each docking port 9 can only accommodate one tin ring. As Figure 5 shown, it is the state of two tin rings placed in the docking port 9. The height of the tin ring is slightly lower than the height of the docking port 9, so that the docking port 9 can accommodate one and only one tin ring. The extra tin rings are dialed to the outside, and the tin rings are blocked by the baffle 12. After the tin rings are placed, by dialing the dial 6, the lifting plate 2 is lowered so that it is exactly located on the positioning pins on the upper end of the PCB board 3. The positioning pins on the upper end of the PCB board 3 correspond one by one to the docking ports 9 on the docking plate 8. By pulling the baffle 12 away through the hand-drawing groove 13, the tin rings fall onto the corresponding pins, and the tin rings are melted by laser through a laser welding robot to complete the pin welding;
[0021] Specifically, symmetrically fixed on the placement plate 16 are first connection blocks 18, and symmetrically fixed on the upper end of the lifting plate 2 are fixed seats 19. An activity groove 20 is opened in the middle of the fixed seat 19, and the placement plate 16 is movably installed in the corresponding activity groove 20. Through the activity groove 20, the first connection blocks 18 can be placed, which can facilitate the lapping of the placement plate 16;
[0022] Specifically, vertical plates 21 are symmetrically and fixedly installed at the upper end of the workbench 1. A second threaded rod 22 is threadedly connected inside the vertical plate 21. A clamping plate 23 is fixedly installed at adjacent ends of the second threaded rod 22. The PCB board 3 is clamped between the clamping plates 23. A spring 24 is fixedly installed between the clamping plate 23 and the vertical plate 21. A turning handle 25 is fixedly installed at the far end of the second threaded rod 22. By rotating the turning handle 25, the clamping plate 23 can clamp and fix the PCB board 3 to make it stable. The elasticity of the spring 24 strengthens the anti-loosening property of the threaded connection;
[0023] Specifically, a second connecting block 26 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the first connecting block 18. A limiting groove 27 is formed in the moving groove 20. The second connecting block 26 is movably installed in the corresponding limiting groove 27. By the combined use of the second connecting block 26 and the limiting groove 27, the movement of the placing plate 16 can be limited, and at the same time, it can move along the limiting groove 27 to prevent it from shaking randomly;
[0024] Specifically, a positioning plate 28 is fixedly installed at the central position of the upper end of the workbench 1. A positioning groove 29 is formed at the lower end of the PCB board 3. The positioning plate 28 is movably installed in the corresponding positioning groove 29. By the combined use of the positioning plate 28 and the positioning groove 29, the PCB board 3 can be centered when being placed;
[0025] Specifically, a top plate 30 is fixedly installed at the upper end of the first threaded rod 5, and the top plate 30 is flush with the upper end of the lifting rod 4. The up and down displacement of the lifting plate 2 can be limited by the top plate 30.
[0026] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, first, the tin ring can be placed in the leakage groove 17. By shaking the placing plate 16, the tin ring can fall into the corresponding docking port 9. The docking port 9 can only accommodate one tin ring. The first connecting block 18 can be placed through the moving groove 20, which is convenient for lapping with the placing plate 16. By the combined use of the second connecting block 26 and the limiting groove 27, the movement of the placing plate 16 can be limited, and at the same time, it can move along the limiting groove 27 to prevent it from shaking randomly, as Figure 5As shown, it is the state where two tin rings are placed in the docking port 9. The height of the tin ring is slightly lower than that of the docking port 9, which enables the docking port 9 to accommodate only one tin ring, and the extra tin rings are dialed to the outside and blocked by the baffle 12. After the tin rings are placed, the lifting plate 2 is lowered by dialing the dial 6 so that it is exactly located on the positioning pins at the upper end of the PCB board 3. By turning the handle 25, the clamping plate 23 can clamp and fix the PCB board 3 to make it stable. The elastic force of the spring 24 strengthens the anti-loosening property of the threaded connection. By using the positioning plate 28 and the positioning groove 29 in cooperation, the PCB board 3 can be centered when placed. The positioning pins at the upper end of the PCB board 3 correspond to the docking ports 9 on the docking board 8 one by one. By pulling the baffle 12 open through the hand-drawn groove 13, the tin rings fall onto the corresponding pins, and the tin rings are melted by laser through a laser welding robot to complete the pin welding. The docking board 8 can be conveniently replaced according to different tin ring specifications, making it more flexible to use.
[0027] It should be noted that in this text, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0028] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those skilled in the art can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A simple tooling for placing tin rings, comprising a workbench (1), a lifting plate (2) and a PCB board (3), characterized in that: On the upper end of the workbench (1), lifting rods (4) are symmetrically and fixedly installed. The lifting rods (4) are symmetrically and movably installed in the lifting plate (2). At one end of the workbench (1), a first threaded rod (5) is movably installed. The first threaded rod (5) is threadedly connected in the lifting plate (2). At the lower end of the first threaded rod (5), a dial (6) is fixedly installed. One end of the dial (6) extends out of the side wall of the workbench (1). A first placement groove (7) is penetrated and opened in the lifting plate (2). A docking plate (8) is arranged in the first placement groove (7). A plurality of docking openings (9) are evenly opened on the docking plate (8). The docking openings (9) are frustum-shaped. The diameter of the lower end of the docking opening (9) is slightly larger than the diameter of the tin ring. The docking plate (8) is symmetrically and fixedly installed with clamping blocks (10). The first placement groove (7) is symmetrically opened with clamping grooves (11). The clamping blocks (10) are movably installed in the corresponding clamping grooves (11). At the lower end of the lifting plate (2), a baffle (12) is movably installed. One end of the baffle (12) is symmetrically opened with a hand-pulling groove (13). The upper end surface of the baffle (12) is in contact with the lower end surface of the docking plate (8). The baffle (12) is symmetrically and fixedly installed with sliding blocks (14). The first placement groove (7) is symmetrically opened with sliding grooves (15). The sliding blocks (14) are movably installed in the corresponding sliding grooves (15). The positioning pins on the upper end of the PCB board (3) correspond to the docking openings (9) on the docking plate (8) one by one. A placement plate (16) is arranged on the lifting plate (2), and a plurality of leakage grooves (17) are evenly opened on the placement groove. The width of the upper end of the leakage groove (17) is greater than the width of the lower end of the leakage groove (17).
2. The simple tooling for placing a tin ring according to claim 1, characterized in that: The placement plate (16) is symmetrically and fixedly installed with first connection blocks (18). On the upper end of the lifting plate (2), fixed seats (19) are symmetrically and fixedly installed. An activity groove (20) is opened in the middle of the fixed seat (19). The placement plate (16) is movably installed in the corresponding activity groove (20).
3. The simple tooling for placing a tin ring according to claim 2, wherein: On the upper end of the workbench (1), vertical plates (21) are symmetrically and fixedly installed. A second threaded rod (22) is threadedly connected in the vertical plate (21). At the adjacent ends of the second threaded rod (22), clamping plates (23) are fixedly installed. The PCB board (3) is clamped between the clamping plates (23). A spring (24) is fixedly installed between the clamping plate (23) and the vertical plate (21). At the far ends of the second threaded rod (22), a turning handle (25) is fixedly installed.
4. The simple tooling for placing a tin ring according to claim 3, characterized in that: At the lower end of the first connection block (18), a second connection block (26) is fixedly installed. A limiting groove (27) is opened in the activity groove (20). The second connection block (26) is movably installed in the corresponding limiting groove (27).
5. The simple tooling for placing a tin ring according to claim 4, wherein: At the central position of the upper end of the workbench (1), a positioning plate (28) is fixedly installed. A positioning groove (29) is opened at the lower end of the PCB board (3). The positioning plate (28) is movably installed in the corresponding positioning groove (29).
6. The simple tooling for placing a tin ring according to claim 5, characterized in that: The upper end of the first threaded rod (5) is fixedly provided with a top plate (30), and the top plate (30) is flush with the upper end of the lifting rod (4).