Stand column polishing device

By designing a column grinding device, the column surface is uniformly polished by using a semi-circular plate and a driving mechanism, which solves the problems of uneven polishing of the column surface and difficulty in polishing in high places, and improves grinding efficiency and maintenance convenience.

CN223146728UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25SHANDONG GUANTAI NEW MATERIAL TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422292493.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-20
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-20

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, the surface of the column is uneven and inefficient, especially in high-altitude areas, and it is difficult to effectively polish, and disassembly and maintenance are complicated.

Method used

A column grinding device is designed, including a semi-circular plate, a grinding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a clamping support mechanism and a locking mechanism. Through the rotation of the half-toothed ring and the driving mechanism, the column surface is uniformly polished, and can be freely lifted and polished at a high level.

Benefits of technology

The column surface is fully covered and evenly polished, which improves grinding efficiency, reduces labor intensity, and simplifies the maintenance process.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a stand column polishing device which comprises two semi-annular plates, a polishing mechanism, a driving mechanism, a clamping and supporting mechanism and a lock catch mechanism, the number of the semi-annular plates is two, the semi-annular plates are connected in a pivoted mode, a semi-annular groove is formed in each semi-annular plate, and a semi-gear ring is arranged in each semi-annular groove; the polishing mechanism is arranged on the semicircular plate; the driving mechanism is arranged on the semicircular plate; the clamping and supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism and comprises a main driver, a base plate and a clamping structure; and the lock catch mechanism is arranged on the semicircular plate. Therefore, rotary polishing can be conducted on the stand column till all the positions of the surface of the stand column are polished, polishing is uniform, the device can be fixed beside the stand column, the height can be freely increased and decreased, and the high area of the stand column can be polished.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of column processing, in particular to a column grinding device. Background Art

[0002] A column is a pillar that plays a supporting role for a guardrail or can also be a supporting column for a building. After long-term use, the surface of a metal column will have a rust problem. Rust will continuously corrode the column, and finally the column will break. Therefore, after long-term use, it is necessary to grind, remove rust and paint the column for protection.

[0003] For the above-mentioned column, since the column is fixed to components such as a building or a escalator, it is extremely troublesome to remove it for maintenance. Therefore, relevant staff hold a grinder to grind on the column. When relevant personnel hold a grinding machine to grind the column, it is easy to have the problem of uneven grinding, and it is necessary to grind the entire outer surface of the column. The workload of relevant staff is large and the efficiency is low.

[0004] In addition, the columns supporting a building are relatively high. Relevant staff need to climb to a high place to carry out grinding treatment. After climbing to a high place, since the support is fixed, it is not convenient to grind other surfaces of the column, and the treatment process is extremely cumbersome and time-consuming. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The utility model aims to solve at least one of the technical problems in the related art to a certain extent.

[0006] To this end, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a column grinding device, which can rotate and grind on the column until every part of the column surface is ground evenly, can be fixed beside the column and freely lift its height, and can grind the high area of the column.

[0007] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides a column grinding device, which includes a semi-circular ring plate, a grinding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a clamping and supporting mechanism and a locking mechanism. Among them, there are two semi-circular ring plates, which are pivotally connected between them. A semi-circular groove is opened in the semi-circular ring plate, and a semi-toothed ring is arranged in the semi-circular groove; the grinding mechanism is arranged on the semi-circular ring plate and is connected with the semi-toothed ring; the driving mechanism is arranged on the semi-circular ring plate; the clamping and supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism. The clamping and supporting mechanism includes a main driver, a backing plate and a clamping structure. Among them, the top of the main driver is connected with the driving mechanism, the backing plate is connected with the bottom end of the main driver, and the clamping structure is arranged on both sides of the backing plate; the locking mechanism is arranged on the semi-circular ring plate.

[0008] The column grinding device according to the present utility model can rotate and grind on the column until every part of the column surface is ground evenly, and can be fixed beside the column and freely lift in height, so as to grind the high - altitude area of the column.

[0009] In addition, the column grinding device proposed according to the above application may also have the following additional technical features:

[0010] Specifically, the grinding mechanism includes an arc - shaped support plate, a sleeve, a telescopic column, a grinding disc, a baffle plate and a spring. Among them, one end of the arc - shaped support plate is connected to the semi - toothed ring, the sleeve is arranged at the other end of the arc - shaped support plate, the interior of the sleeve is a cavity structure, the telescopic column is arranged in the sleeve and one end extends to its outside, and the grinding disc is arranged at the other end of the telescopic column.

[0011] Specifically, the baffle plate is arranged in the sleeve, the baffle plate fits with the inner wall of the sleeve, one end of the baffle plate is connected to one end of the telescopic column, and the spring is arranged at the other end of the baffle plate.

[0012] Specifically, the driving mechanism includes a connecting seat, a gear and a motor. Among them, one end of the connecting seat is connected to the semi - circular ring plate, the interior of the connecting seat is a cavity structure, the gear is rotatably arranged in the connecting seat, the gear is meshed and connected with the semi - toothed ring, the motor is arranged on the connecting seat, and the bottom end of the motor is connected to the gear.

[0013] Specifically, the clamping structure includes a horizontal support plate, a bent clamping plate, a rotating rod and a torsion spring. Among them, the horizontal support plate is connected to the backing plate, the bent clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal support plate, the rotating rod is arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal support plate, a rotating groove is formed in the bent clamping plate, the bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating groove, the torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the horizontal support plate and the bottom surface of the rotating groove.

[0014] Specifically, the locking mechanism includes a lock block and a lock catch. Among them, the lock block is arranged at one end of the semi - circular ring plate, a lock groove is formed in the lock block, the lock catch is a U - shaped structure, and the lock catch is clamped in the lock groove.

[0015] The additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will be partly given in the following description, partly will become obvious from the following description, or will be understood through the practice of the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The above - mentioned and / or additional aspects and advantages of the present utility model will become obvious and easy to understand from the following description of the embodiments in conjunction with the drawings, where:

[0017] Figure 1Structural schematic diagram of the column grinding device according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 Stereogram of the semi-circular plate and the grinding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 Top view sectional view of the semi-circular plate according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 Side sectional view of the grinding mechanism according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 5 Side sectional view of the clamping structure according to an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 6 Top view of the semi-circular plate according to an embodiment of the utility model.

[0023] As shown in the figure: 1. Semi-circular ring plate; 11. Semi-circular ring groove; 12. Semi-tooth ring; 2. Grinding mechanism; 21. Arc-shaped support plate; 22. Sleeve; 23. Telescopic column; 24. Grinding disc; 25. Baffle; 26. Spring; 3. Driving mechanism; 31. Connecting seat; 32. Gear; 33. Motor; 4. Clamping and supporting mechanism; 41. Main driver; 42. Base plate; 43. Clamping structure; 431. Horizontal support plate; 432. Bent clamping plate; 433. Rotating rod; 434. Torsion spring; 5. Locking mechanism; 51. Lock block; 52. Lock. Detailed implementation manners

[0024] The embodiments of the present utility model will be described in detail below. The examples of the embodiments are shown in the drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals denote the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions throughout. The embodiments described below by referring to the drawings are exemplary and are intended to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model. On the contrary, the embodiments of the present utility model include all changes, modifications and equivalents falling within the spirit and connotation of the appended claims.

[0025] The column grinding device according to the embodiment of the present utility model will be described below with reference to the drawings.

[0026] As Figures 1 - 6 shown, the column grinding device according to the embodiment of the present utility model includes a semi-circular ring plate 1, a grinding mechanism 2, a driving mechanism 3, a clamping and supporting mechanism 4 and a locking mechanism 5.

[0027] Among them, two semi-circular ring plates 1 are provided, and the semi-circular ring plates 1 are pivotally connected to each other. A semi-circular ring groove 11 is formed in the semi-circular ring plate 1, and a semi-tooth ring 12 is arranged in the semi-circular ring groove 11.

[0028] It should be noted that two semi - circular ring plates 1 can be combined into a circular ring plate. The semi - circular ring plates 1 are pivotally connected through a rotating fastener. The rotating fastener can be composed of an extension plate and a rotating shaft in combination. The semi - circular ring plate 1 rotates by relying on the extension plate connected to the rotating shaft. There are two semi - tooth rings 12 and two semi - annular grooves 11. The two semi - annular grooves 11 can be combined into a complete annular groove, and the two semi - tooth rings 12 can be combined into a complete tooth ring. The tooth ring can rotate in the annular groove.

[0029] Optionally, to improve the stability of the rotation of the semi - tooth ring 12 in the semi - annular groove 11, semi - annular limiting strips can be provided at the top and bottom of the semi - tooth ring 12, and semi - annular limiting grooves used in combination with the limiting strips can be provided on the top and bottom surfaces of the semi - annular groove 11 to ensure the stability of the semi - tooth ring 12. In the combined state, bumps and grooves can be provided at both ends of the semi - tooth ring 12, and the stability of the combination of the semi - tooth ring 12 can be further improved by engaging the bumps in the grooves.

[0030] Among them, the grinding mechanism 2 is arranged on the semi - circular ring plate 1, and the grinding mechanism 2 is connected to the semi - tooth ring 12.

[0031] It can be understood that the grinding mechanism 2 is connected to the semi - tooth ring 12. When the semi - tooth rings 12 are combined into a complete tooth ring and rotate, the grinding mechanism 2 can be driven to rotate to perform uniform grinding on the surface of the column.

[0032] Among them, the driving mechanism 3 is arranged on the semi - circular ring plate 1; the clamping and supporting mechanism 4 is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism 3. The clamping and supporting mechanism 4 includes a main driver 41, a backing plate 42 and a clamping structure 43. Among them, the top of the main driver 41 is connected to the driving mechanism 3, the backing plate 42 is connected to the bottom end of the main driver 41, and the clamping structure 43 is arranged on both sides of the backing plate 42.

[0033] It should be noted that the driving mechanism 3 is connected to the semi - circular ring plate 1, and then drives the semi - tooth ring 12 in the semi - circular ring plate 1 to control the rotation of the grinding mechanism 2 for grinding. The main driver 41 is a multi - stage electric control telescopic rod, and the telescopic end is connected to the driving mechanism 3 through a fastener. The fastener can be a combination of a screw and a bolt with a connecting plate member.

[0034] It can be understood that the driving mechanism 3 drives the semi - tooth ring 12, the main driver 41 controls the lifting or lowering of the driving mechanism 3 and the semi - circular ring plate 1, the backing plate 42 supports the device and fits on the ground, and the clamping structure 43 can clamp and fix the device on the column to provide the operating stability of the device.

[0035] Among them, the locking mechanism 5 is arranged on the semi - circular ring plate 1.

[0036] It can be understood that the locking mechanism 5 provides connection stability when the semi - circular ring plates 1 are combined into a circular ring plate, preventing the semi - circular ring plates 1 from separating and disintegrating by themselves during the grinding process.

[0037] Specifically, the relevant staff use the clamping structure 43 to clamp and fix the device beside the column. One semi-circular ring plate 1 is attached to the column, and the other semi-circular ring plate 1 is rotatably sleeved on the column. After combining the two semi-circular ring plates 1 into a circular ring plate, it is locked and reinforced through the locking mechanism 5. The driving mechanism 3 is operated to drive the semi-tooth ring 12 to drive the grinding mechanism 2 to rotate to evenly grind the surface of the column, and the main driver 41 is operated to drive the grinding mechanism 2 to lift and grind the high part of the column.

[0038] In an embodiment of the present invention, as Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 4 shown, the grinding mechanism 2 includes an arc-shaped support plate 21, a sleeve 22, a telescopic column 23, a grinding disc 24, a baffle 25 and a spring 26.

[0039] Among them, one end of the arc-shaped support plate 21 is connected to the semi-circular ring plate 1, the sleeve 22 is arranged at the other end of the arc-shaped support plate 21, the inside of the sleeve 22 is a cavity structure, the telescopic column 23 is arranged in the sleeve 22 and one end extends to the outside thereof, and the grinding disc 24 is arranged at the other end of the telescopic column 23.

[0040] It can be understood that the telescopic column 23 is arranged in the sleeve 22 and can be telescopic. The arc-shaped support plate 21 is connected to the sleeve 22, and the arc-shaped support plate 21 is also connected to the semi-tooth ring 12. When the semi-tooth ring 12 rotates, it can drive the arc-shaped support plate 21 and the sleeve 22 to rotate accordingly. The telescopic column 23 is connected to the grinding disc 24, and the above connections can all be connected through fasteners. The telescopic column 23 extends and retracts to push the grinding disc 24 against the surface of the column, and the grinding disc 24 rotates with the rotation of the sleeve 22 and the telescopic column 23 to evenly grind the surface of the column.

[0041] Among them, the baffle 25 is arranged in the sleeve 22, the baffle 25 fits against the inner wall of the sleeve 22, one end of the baffle 25 is connected to one end of the telescopic column 23, and the spring 26 is arranged at the other end of the baffle 25.

[0042] It should be noted that the inside of the sleeve 22 is a cavity structure for accommodating the baffle 25. The baffle 25 fits against the inner wall of the sleeve 22 and is connected to the telescopic column 23. The telescopic column 23 can be restricted through the baffle 25 to prevent the telescopic column 23 from separating from the sleeve 22. The spring 26 is arranged in the sleeve 22 to push the baffle 25 and the telescopic column 23, providing a pushing force for the telescopic column 23 to push the grinding disc 24, ensuring that the grinding disc 24 can closely fit against the surface of the column to complete the grinding work.

[0043] Specifically, the semi-circular ring plates 1 are combined into a circular ring plate and sleeved on the column. Under the influence of the reaction force of the spring 26, the grinding disc 24 closely fits against the column and rotates following the connection of the arc-shaped support plate 21, the sleeve 22 and the telescopic column 23, and closely grinds the surface of the column.

[0044] In an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 and Figure 3 shown, the driving mechanism 3 includes a connecting seat 31, a gear 32 and a motor 33.

[0045] Among them, one end of the connecting seat 31 is connected to the semi-circular ring plate 1. The inside of the connecting seat 31 is a cavity structure. The gear 32 is rotatably arranged in the connecting seat 31. The gear 32 is meshed and connected with the semi-tooth ring 12. The motor 33 is arranged on the connecting seat 31, and the bottom end of the motor 33 is connected to the gear 32.

[0046] It can be understood that the gear 32 is arranged on the connecting seat 31. The connecting seat 31 is connected to the semi-circular ring plate 1. The gear 32 is meshed with the semi-tooth ring 12. The rotation of the gear 32 can drive the semi-tooth ring 12 to rotate accordingly. The semi-tooth rings 12 are combined into a complete tooth ring and rotate in the semi-circular groove 11 to drive the grinding mechanism 2 to rotate accordingly. The motor 33 is connected to the gear 32 to drive the rotation of the gear 32.

[0047] Specifically, the relevant personnel start the motor 33. The motor 33 drives the gear 32 in the connecting seat 31 to rotate. The gear 32 drives the semi-tooth ring 12 meshed with it to rotate, and further drives the grinding mechanism 2 to rotate to grind the upright column.

[0048] In an embodiment of the present utility model, as Figure 1 and Figure 5 shown, the clamping structure 43 includes a horizontal support plate 431, a bent clamping plate 432, a rotating rod 433 and a torsion spring 434.

[0049] Among them, the horizontal support plate 431 is connected to the backing plate 42. The bent clamping plate 432 is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal support plate 431. The rotating rod 433 is arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal support plate 431. A rotating groove is formed in the bent clamping plate 432. The bottom end of the rotating rod 433 is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating groove. The torsion spring 434 is sleeved on the rotating rod 433. The top surface and the bottom surface of the torsion spring 434 are respectively connected to the horizontal support plate 431 and the bottom surface of the rotating groove.

[0050] It should be noted that the horizontal support plate 431, the bent clamping plate 432, the rotating rod 433 and the torsion spring 434 are all provided in two groups, which are arranged on both sides of the backing plate 42. The above-mentioned components on both sides are required to cooperate to clamp the upright column. The bending structure of the bent clamping plate 432 can also more conveniently fit on the surface of the upright column for clamping.

[0051] It can be understood that the transverse support plate 431 and the bending clamp plate 432 are connected by means of the rotating rod 433, and also by means of the rotating connection between the rotating rod 433 and the rotating groove of the bending clamp plate 432, so that the bending clamp plate 432 can rotate on the transverse support plate 431 to realize the basis of clamping. A torsion spring 434 is arranged in the rotating groove, and the torsion spring 434 is connected to the bottom surface of the rotating groove and the transverse support plate 431 through fasteners. The torsion spring 434 provides a torsional force for the bending clamp plate 432 to rotate, and the torsional force is converted into a clamping force to clamp the column when clamping.

[0052] Specifically, the relevant staff will pry the bending splints 432 apart in the direction away from each other, and then push them to the positions on both sides of the column, release their hands, and with the help of the torsion of the torsion spring 434, the bending splints 432 rotate according to the rotating rod 433 and the horizontal support plate 431, and the bending splints 432 on both sides are tightly clamped on the column.

[0053] In one embodiment of the present invention, Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the locking mechanism 5 includes a locking block 51 and a locking catch 52 .

[0054] The locking block 51 is arranged at one end of the semicircular ring plate 1 , a locking groove is provided on the locking block 51 , and the locking buckle 52 is a U-shaped structure, and the locking buckle 52 is engaged in the locking groove.

[0055] It can be understood that the locking groove on the locking block 51 matches the locking buckle 52, and the locking buckle 52 is a U-shaped structure that can be inserted into the locking grooves on the two locking blocks 51 and snapped together, so that the two locking blocks 51 are connected together and cannot be easily separated, thereby achieving the locking function.

[0056] Specifically, after the relevant personnel assemble the semicircular ring plate 1 into a completed circular ring plate, they buckle the lock buckle 52 into the lock groove on the lock block 51, and connect and merge the lock block 51, so that the semicircular ring plate 1 cannot be easily separated.

[0057] In summary, the column grinding device of the embodiment of the utility model can rotate and grind on the column until it grinds every part of the column surface, and the grinding is uniform. It can be fixed next to the column and freely raised and lowered in height, and can grind the high area of the column.

[0058] In the description of this specification, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and cannot be understood as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly indicating the number of the indicated technical features. Therefore, the features defined as "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one of the features. In the description of the utility model, the meaning of "plurality" is at least two, such as two, three, etc., unless otherwise clearly and specifically defined.

[0059] In the description of this specification, the descriptions referring to the terms "one embodiment", "some embodiments", "example", "specific example", or "some examples", etc. mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described may be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.

[0060] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and deformations to the above embodiments within the scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A column grinding device, characterized in that, It includes semi-circular ring plates, a grinding mechanism, a driving mechanism, a clamping and supporting mechanism, and a locking mechanism. Among them, There are two of the semi-circular ring plates, which are pivotally connected to each other. A semi-circular groove is formed in the semi-circular ring plates, and a semi-toothed ring is arranged in the semi-circular groove; The grinding mechanism is arranged on the semi-circular ring plates and is connected to the semi-toothed ring; The driving mechanism is arranged on the semi-circular ring plates; The clamping and supporting mechanism is arranged at the bottom of the driving mechanism. The clamping and supporting mechanism includes a main driver, a backing plate, and a clamping structure. Among them, The top end of the main driver is connected to the driving mechanism, the backing plate is connected to the bottom end of the main driver, and the clamping structure is arranged on both sides of the backing plate; The locking mechanism is arranged on the semi-circular ring plates.

2. The column grinding device according to claim 1, wherein, The grinding mechanism includes an arc-shaped support plate, a sleeve, a telescopic column, a grinding disc, a baffle, and a spring. Among them, One end of the arc-shaped support plate is connected to the semi-toothed ring, the sleeve is arranged at the other end of the arc-shaped support plate. The inside of the sleeve is a cavity structure. The telescopic column is arranged in the sleeve and one end extends to its outside, and the grinding disc is arranged at the other end of the telescopic column.

3. The column grinding device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The baffle is arranged in the sleeve, the baffle fits with the inner wall of the sleeve. One end of the baffle is connected to one end of the telescopic column, and the spring is arranged at the other end of the baffle.

4. The column grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The driving mechanism includes a connecting seat, a gear, and a motor. Among them, One end of the connecting seat is connected to the semi-circular ring plates. The inside of the connecting seat is a cavity structure. The gear is rotatably arranged in the connecting seat. The gear is meshed and connected with the semi-toothed ring. The motor is arranged on the connecting seat, and the bottom end of the motor is connected to the gear.

5. The column grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping structure includes a horizontal support plate, a bent clamping plate, a rotating rod, and a torsion spring. Among them, The horizontal support plate is connected to the backing plate, the bent clamping plate is arranged at the bottom of the horizontal support plate, the rotating rod is arranged at the bottom end of the horizontal support plate. A rotating groove is formed in the bent clamping plate. The bottom end of the rotating rod is rotatably connected to the bottom surface of the rotating groove. The torsion spring is sleeved on the rotating rod, and the top surface and the bottom surface of the torsion spring are respectively connected to the horizontal support plate and the bottom surface of the rotating groove.

6. The column grinding device according to claim 4, characterized in that, The locking mechanism includes a lock block and a lock catch. Among them, The lock block is arranged at one end of the semi-circular ring plates. A lock groove is formed in the lock block. The lock catch is a U-shaped structure, and the lock catch is clamped in the lock groove.