Cabin door rain and snow prevention shielding device for airplane outfield maintenance
By building a stable rain shelter on the aircraft cabin door and using telescopic poles and quick disassembly joints to adapt to different models of aircraft, the problem of shading of the aircraft cabin door in rainy and snowy weather is solved, achieving efficient rain and snow protection and low-cost adaptability.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422075562.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-26
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-26
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the aircraft cabin door is difficult to effectively block in rainy and snowy weather, causing rainwater to enter the aircraft cabin door, causing line failure or equipment failure. The existing solutions such as low efficiency of manual umbrella support, poor suitability of customized ladder frames and high cost.
A rain and snow protection device including a shed, a support bar, a connecting rod and an inclination adjustment rod was designed. It was installed using the original components of the aircraft cabin door, and a rain sheath was built through a stable tripod structure, and the telescopic rod and quick disassembly joint were used to adapt to different models of aircraft.
A stable rain sheath is built on the outside of the aircraft cabin door to prevent rain and snow from entering, and the feasibility of maintenance work is improved. It has a simple structure, convenient installation, low cost and strong adaptability.
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Figure CN223148711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of aircraft ground maintenance, in particular to a rain and snow shielding device for aircraft cabin doors during outfield maintenance. Background Art
[0002] Generally, the daily maintenance work of aircraft has two scenarios: maintenance on the apron and maintenance in the hangar. When it comes to engine and external tests, maintenance work needs to be arranged on the apron. When performing maintenance on the apron, a maintenance ladder is usually used to climb up. Common maintenance ladders are of a general frame structure and all have safety handrails. When closing the aircraft cabin door during rain or snow weather during apron maintenance, sometimes the maintenance ladder will interfere with the cabin door, resulting in the inability to close the cabin door. If the cabin door is not closed, rainwater will directly flow into the aircraft through the cabin door, causing aircraft line failures or equipment failures. If someone holds an umbrella to shield the rain for the aircraft cabin door, it will not only waste manpower and material resources, but also the umbrella cannot fit the fuselage completely, resulting in water leakage. If a customized maintenance ladder is made, the special maintenance ladder is only applicable to a certain aircraft model, with poor applicability, a long production cycle, high production costs, and low utilization rate. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a rain and snow shielding device for aircraft cabin doors during outfield maintenance to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art.
[0004] To achieve the above objectives, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:
[0005] A rain and snow shielding device for aircraft cabin doors during outfield maintenance, including a shed frame, a first support crossbar, a second support crossbar, a first set of connecting rods, a second set of connecting rods, and an inclination adjustment rod;
[0006] A rain shelter is installed on the shed frame; the shed frame includes a first shed frame crossbar and a second shed frame crossbar; a first set of connecting rods is connected between the first support crossbar and the first shed frame crossbar, a second set of connecting rods is connected between the second support crossbar and the first shed frame crossbar, and an inclination adjustment rod is connected between the second support crossbar and the second shed frame crossbar.
[0007] Furthermore, the first support crossbar, the second support crossbar, and the first shed frame crossbar are connected and assembled into a first stable triangular frame structure through the first set of connecting rods and the second set of connecting rods; the first shed frame crossbar, the second shed frame crossbar, and the second support crossbar are connected and assembled into a second stable triangular frame structure through the second set of connecting rods and the inclination adjustment rod.
[0008] Further, steering sleeves are provided at both ends of the first set of connecting rods, the second set of connecting rods, and the inclination adjusting rod, such that the first support crossbar is rotatably connected to the first shed crossbar through the first set of connecting rods, the second support crossbar is rotatably connected to the first shed crossbar through the second set of connecting rods, and the second support crossbar is rotatably connected to the second shed crossbar through the inclination adjusting rod.
[0009] Preferably, the first set of connecting rods, the second set of connecting rods, and the inclination adjusting rod are all telescopic rod structures, and each telescopic rod structure includes a solid rod body, a hollow cylinder, and a hand-tightening screw; the solid rod body is inserted into the hollow cylinder, an adjusting groove is provided on the side wall of the hollow cylinder, and the hand-tightening screw is slidably disposed in the adjusting groove and threadedly connected to the hollow cylinder.
[0010] Preferably, quick-release joints are detachably installed at both ends of the first support crossbar and the second support crossbar.
[0011] Preferably, the second set of connecting rods is installed inside the first set of connecting rods.
[0012] Preferably, the inclination adjusting rod is connected and installed at the middle parts of the second support crossbar and the second shed crossbar.
[0013] Preferably, the first set of connecting rods includes two connecting rods.
[0014] Preferably, the second set of connecting rods includes two connecting rods.
[0015] Preferably, the shed is a square frame structure.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0017] 1) For a rain and snow shielding device for aircraft exterior maintenance in this case, the first support crossbar is installed on the original upper stop buckle of the aircraft cabin door, and the second support crossbar is installed on the original lower slide rail buckle of the aircraft cabin door, making full use of the original components of the aircraft cabin door. Thus, the first support crossbar, the second support crossbar, and the first shed crossbar are connected and assembled into a first stable triangular frame structure through the first set of connecting rods and the second set of connecting rods; the first shed crossbar, the second shed crossbar, and the second support crossbar are connected and assembled into a second stable triangular frame structure through the second set of connecting rods and the inclination adjusting rod. Furthermore, a stable rain shelter structure is built outside the aircraft cabin door, effectively preventing rain and snow from falling into the aircraft cabin door, which is beneficial for carrying out maintenance work near the aircraft cabin door.
[0018] 2) For a rain and snow shielding device for aircraft exterior maintenance in this case, the first set of connecting rods, the second set of connecting rods, and the inclination adjusting rod are all telescopic rod structures, which are convenient for adjusting the inclination angle of the rain shelter, with flexible adjustment and further improving the rain and snow prevention effect.
[0019] 3) A rain and snow shielding device for aircraft exterior maintenance in this case, which has a simple structure, is easy to install, has a low manufacturing cost, and has a good rain and snow shielding effect.
[0020] 4) A rain and snow shielding device for aircraft exterior maintenance in this case. Quick-release joints are detachably installed at both ends of the first support crossbar and the second support crossbar. The quick-release joints are replaceable parts and are used to adapt to the upper stop buckles and lower slide rail buckles of different models of aircraft, enhancing the adaptability of this device.
[0021] In order to understand the present utility model more clearly, the preferred embodiments of the present utility model will be described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings. Description of the Drawings
[0022] Figure 1 It is a reference diagram of the use state of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 2 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0024] Figure 3 It is a side structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0025] Figure 4 It is a structural diagram of the present utility model after hiding the rain shelter;
[0026] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of the telescopic rod structure of the present utility model.
[0027] Reference Signs in the Drawings:
[0028] 1 - Shelf, 2 - First Support Crossbar, 3 - Second Support Crossbar, 4 - First Group of Connecting Rods, 5 - Second Group of Connecting Rods, 6 - Inclination Adjusting Rod, 7 - Rain Shelter, 8 - Quick-Release Joint; 11 - First Shelf Crossbar, 12 - Second Shelf Crossbar; 100 - Aircraft Cabin Door, 200 - Steering Sleeve; 300 - Solid Rod Body, 301 - Hollow Cylinder, 302 - Hand-Tightening Screw, 303 - Adjusting Groove. Detailed Embodiments
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "center", "longitudinal", "transverse", "upper", "lower", "front", "rear", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inner", "outer", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and thus should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In the description of the present utility model, unless otherwise specified, the meaning of "a plurality of" is two or more.
[0030] In addition, terms such as "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes, mainly to distinguish different devices, elements or components (the specific types and structures may be the same or different), and do not indicate or imply the relative importance and quantity of the indicated devices, elements or components, and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.
[0031] In addition, it should be noted that, unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, terms such as "installation", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connection", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connection" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements; for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0032] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides a rain and snow shielding device for the cabin door during aircraft outfield maintenance, including a shed frame 1, a first support crossbar 2, a second support crossbar 3, a first set of connecting rods 4, a second set of connecting rods 5, and an inclination adjusting rod 6.
[0033] The shed frame 1 has a square frame structure. A rain shelter 7 is installed on the shed frame 1. The rain shelter 7 is made of cloth. The shed frame 1 and the rain shelter 7 are installed together, and the cloth of the rain shelter (7) can be replaced if it is damaged; the shed frame 1 includes a first shed frame crossbar 11 and a second shed frame crossbar 12; a first set of connecting rods 4 is connected between the first support crossbar 2 and the first shed frame crossbar 11, a second set of connecting rods 5 is connected between the second support crossbar 3 and the first shed frame crossbar 11, and an inclination adjusting rod 6 is connected between the second support crossbar 3 and the second shed frame crossbar 12.
[0034] As a result, the first support crossbar 2, the second support crossbar 3 and the first shed crossbar 11 are connected and assembled into a first stable triangular frame structure through the first set of connecting rods 4 and the second set of connecting rods 5; the first shed crossbar 11, the second shed crossbar 12 and the second support crossbar 3 are connected and assembled into a second stable triangular frame structure through the second set of connecting rods 5 and the inclination adjustment rod 6.
[0035] Preferably, in this embodiment, quick-release joints 8 are detachably installed at both ends of the first support crossbar 2 and the second support crossbar 3. The quick-release joints 8 are used to horizontally install the first support crossbar 2 and the second support crossbar 3 at intervals on the door frame of the aircraft door 100. Specifically, there is a pair of upper stop buckles and a pair of lower slide rail buckles on the door frame of the aircraft door 100. The upper stop buckles and the lower slide rail buckles are original components on the aircraft door 100. The upper stop buckles and the lower slide rail buckles are fixed at intervals up and down on the door frame of the aircraft door 100. The structures of the upper stop buckles and the lower slide rail buckles of different models of aircraft may be different. In this embodiment, the quick-release joint 8 is a replaceable part, and the quick-release joint 8 is used to adapt to the upper stop buckles and the lower slide rail buckles of different models of aircraft to enhance the adaptability of the device.
[0036] Preferably, in this embodiment, the disconnect joint 8 is made of plastic material to avoid damaging the original structure of the aircraft.
[0037] During actual assembly in working conditions, the quick-release joints 8 at both ends of the first support crossbar 2 are clamped with the upper stop buckles of the aircraft door 100, and the quick-release joints 8 at both ends of the second support crossbar 3 are clamped with the lower slide rail buckles of the aircraft door 100, so that the device can be stably installed on the door frame of the aircraft door 100. The rain shelter 7 in the device can shield the aircraft door 100 from rain and snow, facilitating maintenance personnel near the aircraft door 100 to carry out maintenance work on the general ladder.
[0038] Preferably, in this embodiment, steering sleeves 200 are provided at both ends of the first set of connecting rods 4, the second set of connecting rods 5 and the inclination adjustment rod 6, so that the first support crossbar 2 and the first shed crossbar 11 are rotatably connected through the first set of connecting rods 4, the second support crossbar 3 and the first shed crossbar 11 are rotatably connected through the second set of connecting rods 5, and the second support crossbar 3 and the second shed crossbar 12 are rotatably connected through the inclination adjustment rod 6.
[0039] Preferably, in this embodiment, the first set of connecting rods 4, the second set of connecting rods 5, and the inclination adjusting rod 6 are all telescopic rod structures. The telescopic rod structure includes a solid rod body 300, a hollow cylinder body 301, and a hand-tightening screw 302. The solid rod body 300 is inserted into the hollow cylinder body 301. An adjustment groove 303 is provided on the side wall of the hollow cylinder body 301. The hand-tightening screw 302 is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove 303 and the hand-tightening screw 302 is threadedly connected to the hollow cylinder body 301. During actual use, first adjust the relative telescopic amount between the solid rod body 300 and the hollow cylinder body 301, and then tighten the hand-tightening screw 302 to fix the solid rod body 300 in the hollow cylinder body 301, achieving the effect of adjustable telescopic amount and also making the inclination of the rain shelter 7 adjustable at the aircraft cabin door 100.
[0040] Preferably, in this embodiment, the first set of connecting rods 4 includes two connecting rods.
[0041] Preferably, in this embodiment, the second set of connecting rods 5 includes two connecting rods.
[0042] Preferably, in this embodiment, the second set of connecting rods 5 is installed inside the first set of connecting rods 4.
[0043] Preferably, in this embodiment, the inclination adjusting rod 6 is connected and installed at the middle parts of the second support cross bar 3 and the second shed cross bar 12.
[0044] It should be noted that in other embodiments, the first support cross bar and the second support cross bar can also be telescopic rod structures to further cooperate with the quick-release joint 8 to adapt to more models of aircraft cabin doors.
[0045] Compared with the prior art, a rain and snow shielding device for aircraft cabin doors during outfield maintenance in this case has a simple structure, is easy to install, has a low manufacturing cost, and has a good rain and snow shielding effect.
[0046] The above-described embodiments only represent several implementation manners of the present utility model. The description is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be pointed out that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present utility model, several deformations and improvements can still be made, and these all belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance, characterized in that: It includes a shed frame (1), a first support crossbar (2), a second support crossbar (3), a first set of connecting rods (4), a second set of connecting rods (5) and an inclination adjustment rod (6); A rain shelter (7) is installed on the shed frame (1); the shed frame (1) includes a first shed frame crossbar (11) and a second shed frame crossbar (12); a first set of connecting rods (4) is connected between the first support crossbar (2) and the first shed frame crossbar (11), a second set of connecting rods (5) is connected between the second support crossbar (3) and the first shed frame crossbar (11), and an inclination adjustment rod (6) is connected between the second support crossbar (3) and the second shed frame crossbar (12).
2. The cabin door rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first support crossbar (2), the second support crossbar (3) and the first shed frame crossbar (11) are connected and assembled into a first stable triangular frame structure through the first set of connecting rods (4) and the second set of connecting rods (5); the first shed frame crossbar (11), the second shed frame crossbar (12) and the second support crossbar (3) are connected and assembled into a second stable triangular frame structure through the second set of connecting rods (5) and the inclination adjustment rod (6).
3. The cabin door rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: Steering sleeves (200) are provided at both ends of the first set of connecting rods (4), the second set of connecting rods (5) and the inclination adjustment rod (6), so that the first support crossbar (2) is rotatably connected to the first shed frame crossbar (11) through the first set of connecting rods (4), the second support crossbar (3) is rotatably connected to the first shed frame crossbar (11) through the second set of connecting rods (5), and the second support crossbar (3) is rotatably connected to the second shed frame crossbar (12) through the inclination adjustment rod (6).
4. The cabin door rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first set of connecting rods (4), the second set of connecting rods (5) and the inclination adjustment rod (6) are all telescopic rod structures, and the telescopic rod structure includes a solid rod body (300), a hollow cylinder (301) and a hand-tightening screw (302); the solid rod body (300) is inserted into the hollow cylinder (301), an adjustment groove (303) is provided on the side wall of the hollow cylinder (301), and the hand-tightening screw (302) is slidably arranged in the adjustment groove (303) and the hand-tightening screw (302) is threadedly connected to the hollow cylinder (301).
5. The hatch rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: Quick-release joints (8) are detachably installed at both ends of the first support crossbar (2) and the second support crossbar (3).
6. The cabin door rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second set of connecting rods (5) is installed inside the first set of connecting rods (4).
7. The hatch anti-rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The inclination adjustment rod (6) is connected and installed in the middle of the second support crossbar (3) and the second shed frame crossbar (12).
8. The hatch rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first set of connecting rods (4) includes two connecting rods.
9. The hatch rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The second set of connecting rods (5) includes two connecting rods.
10. The cabin door rain and snow shielding device for aircraft outfield maintenance according to claim 2, characterized in that: The shed frame (1) is a square frame structure.