Specimen waste treatment device

By designing specimen waste treatment devices with components such as sealing grooves, filter plates and buffer rods, storage chaos and security issues of existing devices are solved, and classified storage and buffer protection is achieved, and cross infection and rupture of the vessel is avoided.

CN223149328UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25THE FIRST AFFILIATED HOSPITAL OF GUANGDONG PHARMACEUTICAL UNIVERSITY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422545512.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-22
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing specimen waste treatment devices cannot be classified storage, filter interception and buffer protection, and there is a risk of cross infection and rupture of the vessel.

Method used

Components including sealing grooves, filter plates, clamping plates, positioning rods, transverse partitions, vertical partitions, limiting springs and buffering rods are designed to realize filter interception, classified storage and buffer protection.

Benefits of technology

It realizes the classified storage of blood specimen waste, avoids cross-infection, and prevents the vessel from breaking during transportation, improving safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a specimen waste disposal device, which relates to the technical field of medical equipment and comprises a storage bin, a sealing groove is arranged on the inner wall of the storage bin, a sealing cover plate is mounted at the top of the storage bin, a sealing ring is mounted on the outer wall of the sealing cover plate, and a clamping plate is mounted on the inner wall of the storage bin. A positioning rod is mounted at the top of the clamping plate, a filtering plate is mounted on the outer wall of the positioning rod, and a clamping sleeve is mounted on the inner side wall of the storage bin. Through the arrangement of the clamping plate, the positioning rod and the filter plate, the filter plate is connected with the positioning rod in a sleeved mode, then the filter plate falls to the clamping plate along the positioning rod, disassembly and assembly are convenient, when a vessel containing blood sample waste or other liquid waste in the storage bin is broken, the filter plate intercepts vessel fragments, and the vessel fragments are prevented from being damaged. And the leaked liquid waste flows to the bottom of the storage bin through the filter plate and is discharged through the water outlet, so that cleaning and concentrated discharging are facilitated.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical equipment, in particular to a specimen waste treatment device. Background Technique

[0002] A blood specimen refers to a blood sample obtained from the human body for various medical tests and diagnoses. Blood specimens can provide rich information, which is very important for diagnosing diseases, evaluating health status, and monitoring treatment effects. After the blood specimen test is completed, the discarded blood specimen needs to be treated as medical waste. After disinfection, it is put into a special yellow medical waste bag, then stored centrally, and finally incinerated for final treatment. However, during the storage of existing blood specimen waste, due to the mixing of different types of blood specimen waste, there is a risk of cross-infection. Sharp waste such as blood collection needles is likely to stab the staff, and the storage box of blood specimen waste is vulnerable to external impact, resulting in the breakage of fragile waste inside, causing the internal blood specimen or other liquid waste to flow out and cause pollution. To solve the above problems, a specimen waste treatment device is needed.

[0003] When an existing specimen waste treatment device is in operation, it cannot perform classified storage, cannot perform filtration and interception, and cannot perform buffer protection. Therefore, a specimen waste treatment device is urgently needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a specimen waste treatment device to solve the problems that the existing specimen waste treatment device cannot perform classified storage, cannot perform filtration and interception, and cannot perform buffer protection when in use.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A specimen waste treatment device includes a storage bin. A sealing groove is provided on the inner wall of the storage bin. A sealing cover plate is installed on the top of the storage bin. A sealing ring is installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover plate. A clamping plate is installed on the inner wall of the storage bin. A positioning rod is installed on the top of the clamping plate. A filter plate is installed on the outer wall of the positioning rod.

[0006] A clamping sleeve is installed on the inner side wall of the storage bin. A horizontal partition is installed on the inner wall of the clamping sleeve. A vertical partition is installed on the outer wall of the horizontal partition. A limiting spring is installed on the inner wall of the vertical partition. A limiting ejector rod is installed on the outer wall of the limiting spring. A drain port is provided on the outer side wall of the storage bin.

[0007] A protective sleeve is installed on the outer wall of the storage bin. A positioning sleeve is installed on the inner wall of the protective sleeve. A buffer rod is installed on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve. A buffer spring is installed on the outer wall of the buffer rod.

[0008] Preferably, the sealing groove is engaged with the sealing ring, and the positioning rod is movably connected to the filter plate.

[0009] Preferably, the vertical partition is sleeved with the horizontal partition, and both the horizontal partition and the vertical partition are inserted into the ferrule.

[0010] Preferably, the vertical partitions are arranged at equal intervals centered on the central axis of the horizontal partition, and the limiting ejector rod and the vertical partition form a telescopic structure through the limiting spring.

[0011] Preferably, the limiting ejector rods are symmetrically arranged centered on the central axis of the vertical partition, and the limiting ejector rods are engaged with the storage bin.

[0012] Preferably, the protective sleeve is closely attached to the storage bin, and the positioning sleeve is movably connected to the buffer rod.

[0013] Preferably, the buffer rod and the positioning sleeve form a telescopic structure through the buffer spring, and the buffer rods are arranged in a rectangular array centered on the central axis of the protective sleeve.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. By providing the clamping plate, positioning rod and filter plate, the filter plate is sleeved on the positioning rod, and then the filter plate falls along the positioning rod to the clamping plate, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. When the container for holding blood specimen waste or other liquid waste inside the storage bin is broken, the filter plate intercepts the fragments of the container, and the leaked liquid waste flows through the filter plate to the bottom of the storage bin and is discharged through the drain port, which is convenient for cleaning and centralized discharge;

[0016] 2. By providing the ferrule, horizontal partition, vertical partition, limiting spring and limiting ejector rod, the cooperation of the horizontal partition and the vertical partition divides the internal space of the storage bin, forming multiple independent storage spaces, which is convenient for classifying and storing blood specimen waste and avoiding cross-infection;

[0017] 3. By providing the protective sleeve, positioning sleeve, buffer rod and buffer spring, the storage bin is easily affected by strong vibration force during transportation, resulting in the breakage of the internal container and the leakage of liquid waste. However, the buffer rod absorbs the strong vibration force through the elastic characteristics of the buffer spring, avoiding the breakage of the internal container and preventing the staff from being cut, and increasing the safety of transporting blood specimen waste. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the front view of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 2Schematic diagram of the internal expansion structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 Schematic diagram of the split display of the components around the filter plate of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 Schematic diagram of the split display of the components around the vertical partition of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the split display of the components around the protective sleeve of the present utility model.

[0023] In the figure: 1, storage bin; 2, sealing groove; 3, sealing cover plate; 4, sealing ring; 5, clamping plate; 6, positioning rod; 7, filter plate; 8, clamping sleeve; 9, horizontal partition; 10, vertical partition; 11, limiting spring; 12, limiting ejector rod; 13, drain port; 14, protective sleeve; 15, positioning sleeve; 16, buffer rod; 17, buffer spring. Specific embodiments

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present utility model, and should not be construed as limiting the present utility model.

[0025] Next, the embodiments of the present utility model will be described according to the overall structure of the present utility model.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a specimen waste treatment device, including a storage bin 1, a sealing groove 2 is provided on the inner wall of the storage bin 1, a sealing cover plate 3 is installed on the top of the storage bin 1, a sealing ring 4 is installed on the outer wall of the sealing cover plate 3, a clamping plate 5 is installed on the inner wall of the storage bin 1, a positioning rod 6 is installed on the top of the clamping plate 5, a filter plate 7 is installed on the outer wall of the positioning rod 6, the sealing groove 2 is engaged with the sealing ring 4, and the positioning rod 6 and the filter plate 7 are movably connected. By providing the clamping plate 5, the positioning rod 6 and the filter plate 7, the filter plate 7 is sleeved on the positioning rod 6, and then the filter plate 7 falls along the positioning rod 6 to the clamping plate 5, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. When the container for holding blood specimen waste or other liquid waste inside the storage bin 1 is broken, the filter plate 7 intercepts the fragments of the container, and the leaked liquid waste flows through the filter plate 7 to the bottom of the storage bin 1 and is discharged through the drain port 13, which is convenient for cleaning and centralized discharge.

[0027] Please refer to Figures 1-5, a specimen waste treatment device. A card sleeve 8 is installed on the inner side wall of the storage bin 1. A horizontal partition 9 is installed on the inner wall of the card sleeve 8. A vertical partition 10 is installed on the outer wall of the horizontal partition 9. A limiting spring 11 is installed on the inner wall of the vertical partition 10. A limiting ejector rod 12 is installed on the outer wall of the limiting spring 11. A drain port 13 is provided on the outer side wall of the storage bin 1. The vertical partition 10 is sleeved with the horizontal partition 9. Both the horizontal partition 9 and the vertical partition 10 are inserted into the card sleeve 8. The vertical partitions 10 are arranged at equal intervals with the central axis of the horizontal partition 9 as the center. The limiting ejector rod 12 forms a telescopic structure with the vertical partition 10 through the limiting spring 11. The limiting ejector rods 12 are symmetrically arranged with the central axis of the vertical partition 10 as the center. The limiting ejector rod 12 is snap-connected with the storage bin 1. Through the arranged card sleeve 8, horizontal partition 9, vertical partition 10, limiting spring 11 and limiting ejector rod 12, the internal space of the storage bin 1 is separated by the cooperation of the horizontal partition 9 and the vertical partition 10 to form multiple independent storage spaces, which is convenient for classifying and storing blood specimen waste and avoiding cross-infection.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , a specimen waste treatment device. A protective sleeve 14 is installed on the outer wall of the storage bin 1. A positioning sleeve 15 is installed on the inner wall of the protective sleeve 14. A buffer rod 16 is installed on the inner wall of the positioning sleeve 15. A buffer spring 17 is installed on the outer wall of the buffer rod 16. The protective sleeve 14 is closely attached to the storage bin 1. The positioning sleeve 15 is movably connected with the buffer rod 16. The buffer rod 16 forms a telescopic structure with the positioning sleeve 15 through the buffer spring 17. The buffer rods 16 are arranged in a rectangular array with the central axis of the protective sleeve 14 as the center. Through the arranged protective sleeve 14, positioning sleeve 15, buffer rod 16 and buffer spring 17, the storage bin 1 is easily affected by strong vibration force during transportation, resulting in the breakage of internal utensils and the outflow of liquid waste. However, the buffer rod 16 absorbs the strong vibration force through the elastic characteristics of the buffer spring 17, avoiding the breakage of internal utensils and preventing the staff from being cut, thus increasing the safety of transporting blood specimen waste.

[0029] Working principle: When in use, first move the device to the required position, then sleeve the filter plate 7 onto the positioning rod 6, and then the filter plate 7 drops along the positioning rod 6 to the clamping plate 5, which is convenient for disassembly and assembly. When the containers for blood specimen waste or other liquid waste inside the storage bin 1 are broken, the filter plate 7 intercepts the fragments of the containers, and the leaked liquid waste flows through the filter plate 7 to the bottom of the storage bin 1 and is discharged through the drain port 13, which is convenient for cleaning and centralized discharge. Then insert the cross partition 9 into the socket 8, and then sleeve the vertical partition 10 onto the cross partition 9. At the same time, the vertical partition 10 pushes out the limit ejector rod 12 by the elastic force of the limit spring 11 to be clamped and fixed with the side wall of the storage bin 1. The combined use of the cross partition 9 and the vertical partition 10 divides the internal space of the storage bin 1 to form multiple independent storage spaces, which is convenient for classifying and storing blood specimen waste and avoiding cross-infection. Finally, when the storage bin 1 is easily affected by strong vibration during transportation, resulting in the breakage of the internal containers and the outflow of liquid waste, the buffer rod 16 buffers and absorbs the strong vibration force by the elastic force characteristics of the buffer spring 17, avoiding the breakage of the internal containers and causing cuts to the staff. In this way, the use process of the device is completed. The content not described in detail in this specification belongs to the prior art well-known to those skilled in the art.

[0030] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A specimen waste treatment device, comprising a storage bin (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the storage bin (1) is provided with a sealing groove (2). The top of the storage bin (1) is provided with a sealing cover plate (3). The outer wall of the sealing cover plate (3) is provided with a sealing ring (4). The inner wall of the storage bin (1) is provided with a clamping plate (5). The top of the clamping plate (5) is provided with a positioning rod (6). The outer wall of the positioning rod (6) is provided with a filter plate (7); The inner side wall of the storage bin (1) is provided with a clamping sleeve (8). The inner wall of the clamping sleeve (8) is provided with a transverse partition plate (9). The outer wall of the transverse partition plate (9) is provided with a vertical partition plate (10). The inner wall of the vertical partition plate (10) is provided with a limiting spring (11). The outer wall of the limiting spring (11) is provided with a limiting ejector rod (12). The outer side wall of the storage bin (1) is provided with a drain port (13); The outer wall of the storage bin (1) is provided with a protective sleeve (14). The inner wall of the protective sleeve (14) is provided with a positioning sleeve (15). The inner wall of the positioning sleeve (15) is provided with a buffer rod (16). The outer wall of the buffer rod (16) is provided with a buffer spring (17).

2. The specimen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: The sealing groove (2) is engaged with the sealing ring (4), and the positioning rod (6) is movably connected with the filter plate (7).

3. The specimen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: The vertical partition plate (10) is sleeved with the transverse partition plate (9), and both the transverse partition plate (9) and the vertical partition plate (10) are inserted into the clamping sleeve (8).

4. A specimen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The vertical partition plates (10) are arranged at equal intervals centered on the central axis of the transverse partition plate (9), and the limiting ejector rod (12) and the vertical partition plate (10) form a telescopic structure through the limiting spring (11).

5. The specimen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The limiting ejector rods (12) are symmetrically arranged centered on the central axis of the vertical partition plate (10), and the limiting ejector rods (12) are engaged with the storage bin (1).

6. The specimen waste treatment device according to claim 1, wherein: The protective sleeve (14) is closely attached to the storage bin (1), and the positioning sleeve (15) is movably connected with the buffer rod (16).

7. A specimen waste treatment device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer rod (16) and the positioning sleeve (15) form a telescopic structure through the buffer spring (17), and the buffer rods (16) are arranged in a rectangular array centered on the central axis of the protective sleeve (14).