Bioreactor for producing biochemical products

Abstract

The utility model discloses a bioreactor for producing biochemical products, which relates to the technical field of biochemical engineering and comprises a reaction tank, a protective shell is arranged on the outer side of the reaction tank, a feed pipe is arranged on the upper portion of the side face of the reaction tank, a discharge pipe is arranged at the bottom of the reaction tank, a stirring component is mounted inside the reaction tank, and a motor is mounted at the top of the reaction tank. The stirring assembly comprises a stirring shaft, stirring blades are installed on the lower portion of the stirring shaft, a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper portion of the stirring shaft, first scraping plates are installed on the first connecting rods, the bottom end of the stirring shaft extends into the discharging pipe, spiral blades are fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft, and a plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly connected to the positions, above the spiral blades, of the bottom of the stirring shaft. And a scraping plate II is mounted on the connecting rod II. According to the reaction tank, the overall uniform heating of materials can be quickly realized, the materials on the inner wall of the reaction tank are prevented from being overheated, the materials can be uniformly discharged through the spiral blades, the discharge pipe is effectively prevented from being blocked, and the practicability is high.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of biochemistry, and specifically relates to a bioreactor for the production of biochemical products. Background Art

[0002] A bioreactor is a device system that utilizes the biological functions of organisms (such as microorganisms, cells, tissues, etc.) to carry out biochemical reactions in vitro. It is a biological function simulator and is widely used in fields such as bioengineering, pharmaceutical production, and environmental engineering.

[0003] After retrieval, the utility model patent with the publication number CN215627928U discloses a bioreactor for the production of biochemical products, which includes a chassis, a tank body, a first feed pipe, a second feed pipe, a third feed pipe, a heating mechanism, a discharge pipe, and a mixing mechanism. The tank body is fixedly installed on the chassis, and a chamber is arranged inside the tank body. The first feed pipe is installed on the tank body and communicates with the chamber. The second feed pipe and the third feed pipe are both installed on the tank body and communicate with the chamber. The heating mechanism is installed on the tank body, the discharge pipe is installed on the tank body and communicates with the chamber, and the mixing mechanism is installed on the tank body; the heating mechanism includes a heating layer, a first heating pipe, a drain pipe, a second heating pipe, and a steam device. The heating layer is installed on the tank body, and a cavity is arranged inside the heating layer. It provides a suitable environment for the production of biochemical products, improves the use effect of the bioreactor, increases the production effect of biochemical products, and improves the practicability;

[0004] However, in production applications, when the content of solid materials in the tank body is large, the mixing mechanism of this device cannot stir the materials at the inner wall of the tank body, which makes the materials at the inner wall of the tank body prone to overheating, and the discharge pipe is prone to blockage during discharging, and improvement is urgently needed. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is that the materials at the inner wall of the existing bioreactor tank body are prone to overheating and the discharge pipe is prone to blockage.

[0006] To solve the above problems, the technical solution of the utility model is: a bioreactor for the production of biochemical products, including a reaction tank, a protective shell is arranged outside the reaction tank, a heating chamber is arranged between the protective shell and the reaction tank, a water inlet pipe is arranged at the lower part of one side of the heating chamber, and a water outlet pipe is arranged at the upper part of the other side. A feed pipe is arranged at the upper part of the side surface of the reaction tank, a discharge pipe passing through the protective shell is arranged at the bottom, a stirring assembly is installed inside, and a motor for driving the stirring assembly to rotate is installed at the top;

[0007] The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft connected to the output shaft of the motor. A stirring blade is installed at the lower part of the stirring shaft, and a plurality of first connecting rods are fixedly connected to the upper part. A first scraping plate is installed on the first connecting rod. The bottom end of the stirring shaft extends into the discharge pipe, and a spiral blade adapted to the discharge pipe is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft. A plurality of second connecting rods are fixedly connected above the spiral blade at the bottom of the stirring shaft, and a second scraping plate is installed on the second connecting rod.

[0008] Furthermore, a maintenance opening is provided at the top of the reaction tank, and a cover plate is installed at the maintenance opening.

[0009] Furthermore, a plurality of support legs are provided at the bottom of the protective shell.

[0010] Furthermore, an air inlet pipe penetrating the side wall of the protective shell is connected between the side of the discharge pipe and the reaction tank and the protective shell, and an air outlet pipe is provided on one side of the motor at the top of the reaction tank.

[0011] Furthermore, a solenoid valve is installed on the discharge pipe, and a check valve is installed on the air inlet pipe.

[0012] Furthermore, the first connecting rod is of an L-shaped structure, the side of the first scraping plate abuts against the inner side wall of the reaction tank, and the bottom of the second scraping plate abuts against the inner bottom surface of the reaction tank.

[0013] The advantages of the present utility model compared with the existing technology are as follows: The motor of the present utility model drives the first scraping plate and the second scraping plate to rotate forward through the stirring shaft, which can turn the materials at the inner wall of the reaction tank and mix them with the materials at the center of the reaction tank, enabling the overall heating of the materials to be uniform quickly and avoiding overheating of the materials at the inner wall of the reaction tank. The motor drives the stirring shaft and the spiral blade to rotate in the reverse direction, and the materials can be evenly discharged through the spiral blade, effectively avoiding blockage of the discharge pipe. Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 is the perspective view of the present utility model.

[0015] Figure 2 is the cross-sectional view of the present utility model.

[0016] Figure 3 is the connection structure diagram of the stirring shaft of the present utility model.

[0017] As shown in the figure: 1. Reaction tank; 2. Protective shell; 3. Water inlet pipe; 4. Water outlet pipe; 5. Feed pipe; 6. Discharge pipe; 7. Motor; 8. Stirring shaft; 9. Stirring blade; 10. First connecting rod; 11. First scraping plate; 12. Spiral blade; 13. Second connecting rod; 14. Second scraping plate; 15. Maintenance opening; 16. Support leg; 17. Air inlet pipe; 18. Air outlet pipe. Detailed Embodiment

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present utility model.

[0019] As Figure 1 shown, a bioreactor for the production of biochemistry products includes a reaction tank 1. A protective shell 2 is provided outside the reaction tank 1. A heating chamber is provided between the protective shell 2 and the reaction tank 1. A water inlet pipe 3 is provided at the lower part of one side of the heating chamber, and a water outlet pipe 4 is provided at the upper part of the other side. A maintenance opening 15 is provided at the top of the reaction tank 1, and a cover plate is installed at the maintenance opening 15. A plurality of support legs 16 are provided at the bottom of the protective shell 2.

[0020] Connecting the heating chamber to a hot water circulation system through the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4 enables the hot water circulation to heat the reaction tank 1.

[0021] As Figure 1 and Figure 2 shown, a feed pipe 5 is provided at the upper part of the side of the reaction tank 1, and a discharge pipe 6 penetrating through the protective shell 2 is provided at the bottom. An air inlet pipe 17 penetrating through the side wall of the protective shell 2 is connected between the side of the discharge pipe 6 and the reaction tank 1 and the protective shell 2. An air outlet pipe 18 is provided at the top of the reaction tank 1 on one side of a motor 7. A solenoid valve is installed on the discharge pipe 6, and a check valve is installed on the air inlet pipe 17.

[0022] In the state of closing the solenoid valve, sterile air or other production gases are input into the reaction tank 1 through the air inlet pipe 17.

[0023] As Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, a stirring assembly is installed inside the reaction tank 1, and a motor 7 for driving the stirring assembly to rotate is installed at the top; the stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft 8 connected to the output shaft of the motor 7. A stirring blade 9 is installed at the lower part of the stirring shaft 8, and a plurality of connecting rods one 10 are fixedly connected to the upper part. A scraping plate one 11 is installed on the connecting rods one 10. The bottom end of the stirring shaft 8 extends into the discharge pipe 6, and a spiral blade 12 adapted to the discharge pipe 6 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft 8. A plurality of connecting rods two 13 are fixedly connected above the spiral blade 12 at the bottom of the stirring shaft 8, and a scraping plate two 14 is installed on the connecting rods two 13.

[0024] During the production process, the motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 8 to rotate forward. The stirring shaft 8 drives the stirring blades 9, the first scraper 11, the second scraper 14 and the spiral blade 12 to rotate. The first scraper 11 and the second scraper 14 can turn the materials at the inner wall of the reaction tank 1, enabling them to be mixed with the materials at the center of the reaction tank 1. Thus, the overall heating of the materials can be quickly made uniform, avoiding overheating of the materials at the inner wall of the reaction tank 1. The forward rotation of the spiral blade 12 can convey the discharge pipe 6 upward, preventing materials from accumulating in the discharge pipe 6. When discharging is required after production is completed, the solenoid valve is opened, and the motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 8 and the spiral blade 12 to rotate in the reverse direction. The materials can be evenly discharged through the spiral blade 12, effectively preventing the discharge pipe 6 from being blocked.

[0025] In specific use, the heating cavity is connected to the hot water circulation system through the water inlet pipe 3 and the water outlet pipe 4. Solid and liquid materials are added into the reaction tank 1 through the feed pipe 5. The motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 8 to rotate forward. The first scraper 11 and the second scraper 14 can turn the materials at the inner wall of the reaction tank 1, enabling them to be mixed with the materials at the center of the reaction tank 1. Thus, the overall heating of the materials can be quickly made uniform, avoiding the materials at the inner wall of the reaction tank 1 from having too high a temperature. When discharging, the motor 7 drives the stirring shaft 8 and the spiral blade 12 to rotate in the reverse direction. The materials can be evenly discharged through the spiral blade 12, effectively preventing the discharge pipe 6 from being blocked.

[0026] The parts not disclosed in the present utility model are all prior arts, and their specific structures and working principles will not be elaborated herein.

[0027] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or sequence between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

[0029] The above description has been made on the present utility model and its implementation manners. Such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and design, without creative efforts, structural manners and embodiments similar to the technical solution without departing from the gist of the creation of the present utility model, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A bioreactor for the production of biochemical products, comprising a reaction tank (1), a protective shell (2) is arranged outside the reaction tank (1), a heating chamber is arranged between the protective shell (2) and the reaction tank (1), a water inlet pipe (3) is arranged at the lower part of one side of the heating chamber, and a water outlet pipe (4) is arranged at the upper part of the other side, and it is characterized in that: The upper part of the side of the reaction tank (1) is provided with a feed pipe (5), the bottom is provided with a discharge pipe (6) penetrating through the protective shell (2), a stirring assembly is installed inside, and a motor (7) for driving the stirring assembly to rotate is installed on the top; The stirring assembly includes a stirring shaft (8) connected to the output shaft of the motor (7). A stirring blade (9) is installed at the lower part of the stirring shaft (8), and a plurality of first connecting rods (10) are fixedly connected to the upper part. A first scraper (11) is installed on the first connecting rod (10). The bottom end of the stirring shaft (8) extends into the discharge pipe (6), and a spiral blade (12) adapted to the discharge pipe (6) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the stirring shaft (8). A plurality of second connecting rods (13) are fixedly connected above the spiral blade (12) at the bottom of the stirring shaft (8), and a second scraper (14) is installed on the second connecting rod (13).

2. The bioreactor for the production of biochemical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: An inspection opening (15) is provided at the top of the reaction tank (1), and a cover plate is installed at the inspection opening (15).

3. A bioreactor for the production of biochemical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of support legs (16) are provided at the bottom of the protective shell (2).

4. A bioreactor for the production of biochemical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: An air inlet pipe (17) penetrating through the side wall of the protective shell (2) is connected between the side of the discharge pipe (6) and the reaction tank (1) and the protective shell (2). An air outlet pipe (18) is provided at the top of the reaction tank (1) on one side of the motor (7).

5. A bioreactor for the production of biochemical products according to claim 4, characterized in that: A solenoid valve is installed on the discharge pipe (6), and a check valve is installed on the air inlet pipe (17).

6. A bioreactor for the production of biochemical products according to claim 1, characterized in that: The first connecting rod (10) is of an L-shaped structure. The side of the first scraper (11) abuts against the inner side wall of the reaction tank (1), and the bottom of the second scraper (14) abuts against the inner bottom surface of the reaction tank (1).

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