Coulter hub unit capable of replacing lubricating oil

By designing oil filling grooves and sealing plugs on the coulter hub unit, combining L-shaped hexagonal rods and threaded blocks, the rapid replacement of lubricating oil is achieved, solving the problems of cumbersome lubrication operations and parts damage in the prior art, and improving maintenance efficiency and equipment life.

CN223152544UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25ZHEJIANG OUCHEN MACHINERY CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422658479.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-11-01
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-11-01

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing coulter hub unit requires manual application or removal of parts when lubrication, which is cumbersome and prone to damage parts.

Method used

A coulter hub unit that can replace lubricating oil is designed. By providing oil injection grooves and sealing plugs on the shaft body, the L-shaped hexagonal rods are used to cooperate with the threaded block to achieve rapid addition and storage of lubricating oil, avoiding the disassembly process.

Benefits of technology

It realizes rapid replenishment of lubricant, reduces equipment wear and failure, extends service life, and prevents lubricant leakage, improving maintenance efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model belongs to the technical field of coulter hub lubrication, and particularly relates to a coulter hub unit capable of replacing lubricating oil, which comprises a shaft body, the shaft body penetrates through a rack arm and is fixedly connected with the rack arm, the shaft body penetrates through a connecting piece and is sleeved with the connecting piece, the connecting piece is fixedly connected with a flange plate, and an adjusting device is arranged in the shaft body. According to the coulter hub unit capable of replacing the lubricating oil, the oil injection groove is formed in the shaft body and provided with the sealing plug, the lubricating oil can be conveniently injected into the oil storage groove, when the lubricating oil needs to be added, the L-shaped hexagonal rod and the threaded block are in butt joint and rotate, the piston block can be driven to slide in the oil storage groove, and adding of the lubricating oil is achieved; according to the design, a complex disassembly process is not needed, lubricating oil can be quickly supplemented under the condition that the overall structure of the device is not affected, the maintenance efficiency is effectively improved, abrasion and faults of equipment caused by insufficient lubricating oil are reduced, and the service life of the coulter hub unit is further prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plow blade hub lubrication, and particularly relates to a plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil. Background Technique

[0002] The plow blade hub unit is a specially designed hub unit structure, which is mainly applied to equipment or machinery that requires plow blades for operation.

[0003] At present, when some existing plow blade hub units need lubrication, users may need to manually apply lubricating oil or disassemble some parts for lubrication. This operation is not only cumbersome, but may even damage the parts due to improper operation during the disassembly process. In view of this, we propose a plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, which can solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides a plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, including a shaft body. The shaft body penetrates through the frame arm and is fixedly connected with the frame arm. The shaft body penetrates through a connecting piece and is sleeved with the connecting piece. The connecting piece is fixedly connected with a flange plate. An adjusting device is arranged inside the shaft body, and the adjusting device includes:

[0006] A fixed block, which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shaft body, and a guide rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block;

[0007] A sliding block, which is slidably connected with the inner wall of the shaft body. The sliding block penetrates through the fixed block and is slidably connected with the fixed block. The sliding block is provided with a cavity, and a sphere is arranged inside the cavity. The sliding block is penetrated by the guide rod and is slidably connected with the guide rod. The end of the guide rod is fixedly connected with the sphere;

[0008] A spring, one end of which is fixedly connected with the outer wall of the sliding block, and the other end of which is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the shaft body.

[0009] Preferably, the shaft body is provided with an oil storage groove and a threaded groove, and a piston block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil storage groove.

[0010] Preferably, a connecting rod is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston block. One end of the connecting rod away from the piston block is rotatably connected with a threaded block, and a hexagonal opening is arranged in the threaded block. By cooperating with an L-shaped hexagonal rod, the piston block can be moved inside the oil storage groove. The threaded block is threadedly connected with the threaded groove.

[0011] Preferably, the shaft body is provided with an annular groove and an oblique groove, and the oblique grooves are provided in multiple groups, and the multiple groups of oblique grooves are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the shaft body.

[0012] Preferably, a sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting piece, and the sleeve is connected to the shaft body via a ball bearing.

[0013] Preferably, an oil filling groove is provided on the outer wall of the shaft body, and the oil filling groove is sealingly connected with a sealing plug for sealing the oil storage tank.

[0014] The utility model provides a plow hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] (1) The lubricant-replaceable plow hub unit has an oil filling groove and a sealing plug on the shaft body, which can easily inject lubricant into the oil storage tank. When lubricant needs to be added, the L-shaped hexagonal rod is connected to the threaded block and rotated to drive the piston block to slide in the oil storage tank to add lubricant. This design does not require a complicated disassembly process and can quickly complete the lubricant replenishment without affecting the overall structure of the device, effectively improving maintenance efficiency, reducing equipment wear and failure caused by insufficient lubricant, and extending the service life of the plow hub unit.

[0016] (2) For the plow hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, after lubrication is completed, the threaded block is rotated in the opposite direction to return the piston block to its original position. At this time, the pressure inside the oil storage tank is reduced, and the sliding block returns to its original position under the elastic force of the spring. The ball blocks the through hole again, effectively preventing the leakage of the lubricating oil. This not only improves the utilization rate of the lubricating oil, but also avoids the safety hazards and environmental pollution caused by the leakage of the lubricating oil. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] In order to more clearly illustrate the embodiments of the utility model or the technical solutions in the prior art, the drawings required for use in the embodiments or the description of the prior art will be briefly introduced below. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments of the utility model. For ordinary technicians in this field, other drawings can be obtained based on the structures shown in these drawings without paying creative work.

[0018] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall three-dimensional structure of the utility model;

[0019] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the overall part of the utility model;

[0020] Figure 3 This is a schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the shaft body of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 4 For this utility modelFigure 3 Schematic diagram of structure A

[0022] Figure 5 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional cross-sectional structure of the sliding block of the present utility model

[0023] Figure 6 Schematic diagram of the three-dimensional structure of the shaft body of the present utility model

[0024] Explanation of the reference numerals in the drawings

[0025] 1. Shaft body; 101. Inclined groove; 102. Annular groove; 103. Oil storage groove; 104. Piston block; 105. Threaded groove; 106. Connecting rod; 107. Threaded block; 108. Spring; 109. Sliding block; 110. Fixed block; 111. Cavity; 112. Guide rod; 113. Sphere; 2. Frame arm; 3. Connecting piece; 4. Flange; 5. Sleeve; 51. Ball

[0026] The realization, functional features and advantages of the purpose of the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the embodiments and with reference to the accompanying drawings Specific embodiments

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model

[0028] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 6 , the present utility model provides a plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, which includes a shaft body 1. An oil injection groove is provided on the outer wall of the shaft body 1, and a sealing plug is hermetically connected to the oil injection groove. An annular groove 102 and an inclined groove 101 are provided in the shaft body 1. Multiple groups of inclined grooves 101 are provided, and the multiple groups of inclined grooves 101 are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the shaft body 1. The shaft body 1 penetrates through the frame arm 2 and is fixedly connected to the frame arm 2. The shaft body 1 penetrates through the connecting piece 3 and is sleeved with the connecting piece 3. A sleeve 5 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting piece 3, and the sleeve 5 is connected to the shaft body 1 through balls 51. The connecting piece 3 is fixedly connected to the flange 4, and an adjusting device is provided in the shaft body 1

[0029] In an embodiment of the present utility model, in order to add lubricating oil to the ball 51, specifically, the adjusting device includes a fixed block 110, the fixed block 110 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaft body 1, a guide rod 112 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block 110, a sliding block 109 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shaft body 1, the sliding block 109 penetrates the fixed block 110 and is slidably connected to the fixed block 110, a cavity 111 is formed in the sliding block 109, a sphere 113 is arranged inside the cavity 111, the sliding block 109 is penetrated by the guide rod 112 and is slidably connected to the guide rod 112, the end of the guide rod 112 is fixedly connected to the sphere 113, one end of a spring 108 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block 109, and the other end of the spring 108 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaft body 1;

[0030] Furthermore, the shaft body 1 is provided with an oil storage groove 103 and a threaded groove 105, a piston block 104 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil storage groove 103, a connecting rod 106 is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston block 104, a threaded block 107 is rotatably connected to one end of the connecting rod 106 away from the piston block 104, and the threaded block 107 is in threaded connection with the threaded groove 105;

[0031] In the present utility model, during use, first open the sealing plug, inject lubricating oil into the oil storage groove 103 through the oil injection groove, and then seal the oil injection groove with the sealing plug. When the device is used for a long time and lubricating oil needs to be added, at this time, take out the L-shaped hexagonal rod and dock it with the threaded block 107, and then rotate the threaded block 107. During this process, the piston block 104 will slide on the inner wall of the oil storage groove 103. At the same time, under the action of pressure, the lubricating oil inside it will exert a force on the sliding block 109, causing the sliding block 109 to move upward, and at the same time, the spring 108 undergoes elastic deformation. It should be noted that small holes are provided at the bottom of the sliding block 109. When the sliding block 109 moves, a part of the lubricating oil will enter the cavity 111 through the small holes. At the same time, during the movement of the sliding block 109, at this time, the guide rod 112 fixedly connected to the fixed block 110 keeps the sphere 113 stationary. At this time, the through hole of the sliding block 109 is opened, and the lubricating oil inside the cavity 111 will enter the annular groove 102 through the through hole, and then contact the ball 51 through the inclined groove 101, thereby achieving the purpose of lubricating the ball 51. Then rotate the L-shaped hexagonal rod in the reverse direction to make the piston block 104 return to its original position. At this time, the pressure inside the oil storage groove 103 decreases, and at this time, the sliding block 109 will return to its original position under the elastic force of the spring 108, thereby causing the sphere 113 to block the through hole again, thereby preventing the leakage of the lubricating oil inside the oil storage groove 103.

[0032] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and do not thus limit the patent scope of the present utility model. Any equivalent structural transformation made under the inventive concept of the present utility model by using the content of the specification and drawings of the present utility model, or any direct / indirect application in other related technical fields shall be included within the patent protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, comprising a shaft body (1), characterized in that: The shaft body (1) penetrates through the frame arm (2) and is fixedly connected to the frame arm (2). The shaft body (1) penetrates through the connecting piece (3) and is sleeved with the connecting piece (3). The connecting piece (3) is fixedly connected to the flange plate (4). An adjusting device is arranged inside the shaft body (1). The adjusting device includes: A fixed block (110), the fixed block (110) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaft body (1), and a guide rod (112) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the fixed block (110); A sliding block (109), the sliding block (109) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the shaft body (1). The sliding block (109) penetrates through the fixed block (110) and is slidably connected to the fixed block (110). A cavity (111) is formed in the sliding block (109). A sphere (113) is arranged inside the cavity (111). The sliding block (109) is penetrated by the guide rod (112) and is slidably connected to the guide rod (112). The end of the guide rod (112) is fixedly connected to the sphere (113); A spring (108), one end of the spring (108) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the sliding block (109), and the other end of the spring (108) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the shaft body (1).

2. The plowshare hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft body (1) is provided with an oil storage groove (103) and a threaded groove (105). A piston block (104) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the oil storage groove (103).

3. A plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, characterized in that: A connecting rod (106) is fixedly connected to the outer wall of the piston block (104). One end of the connecting rod (106) far away from the piston block (104) is rotatably connected to a threaded block (107). The threaded block (107) is threadedly connected to the threaded groove (105).

4. The plowshare hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil according to claim 1, characterized in that: The shaft body (1) is provided with an annular groove (102) and an inclined groove (101). Multiple groups of the inclined grooves (101) are provided, and the multiple groups of inclined grooves (101) are evenly distributed on the outer wall of the shaft body (1).

5. A plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, characterized in that: A sleeve body (5) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the connecting piece (3). The sleeve body (5) is connected to the shaft body (1) through a ball (51).

6. A plow blade hub unit with replaceable lubricating oil, characterized in that: An oil injection groove is formed in the outer wall of the shaft body (1), and the oil injection groove is hermetically connected with a sealing plug.