Anti-overloading smart home buffer device
By introducing a speed reduction mechanism of the anti-riot gear set in smart home devices, the short circuit problem caused by overloading the drive motor is solved, improving the user experience and reducing the cost of use.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422257584.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-14
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-25
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-14
AI Technical Summary
The drive motors of existing smart home devices are prone to overload and short circuit damage when the potentiometer components fail, affecting the user experience and usage costs.
The speed reduction mechanism including a riot gear set is adopted. Through the overload protection gear and the speed control gear, the limit spring and the limit table are combined to prevent the drive motor from locking and continuous output, and overload protection is achieved.
Effectively prevent overloading of the drive motor, avoid short circuit damage, improve user experience and reduce usage costs.
Smart Images

Figure CN223152686U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of smart home, and particularly relates to an anti-overload smart home buffer device. Background Art
[0002] With the continuous development of society, smart devices are becoming more and more popular in daily life, such as smart toilets, smart dishwashers, smart sink, washing machines, etc., and the degree of automation is also getting higher and higher; among them, the smart toilets, smart dishwashers and smart sink involving the automatic flip function are all manifestations of the automatic flip function. In the prior art, there are also drive flip buffers, mainly including a drive motor, an elastic member and a limit platform. The drive motor connected to the cover rotates to squeeze the elastic member to generate sufficient frictional force to buffer the toilet cover; there is also an electric drive flip buffer mainly including a flip gearbox, which generally drives the motor to operate through a control board to realize the automatic flipping of the cover, and cooperates with a potentiometer assembly for induction detection. However, if the potentiometer assembly fails or does not work, the toilet cover fixed to the output shaft cannot be flipped after reaching the position, and the continuous output of the drive motor will cause the drive motor to be short-circuited and damaged, affecting the user experience and use cost. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to provide an anti-overload smart home buffer device that can prevent the drive motor from being overloaded and improve the user experience and use cost.
[0004] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution of the utility model is as follows:
[0005] An anti-overload smart home buffer device includes a drive motor, a reduction gearbox, an internal gear ring, an end cover and an output shaft. The drive motor is arranged at one end of the reduction gearbox, and one end of the internal gear ring is arranged at the other end of the reduction gearbox; the end cover is arranged at the other end of the internal gear ring; a gear set is arranged in the inner cavity of the reduction gearbox, and a planetary reducer is arranged in the inner cavity of the internal gear ring; one end of the gear set is connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the other end of the gear set is connected to the planetary reducer; the output shaft is arranged at the output end of the planetary reducer, and the output shaft penetrates through the end cover; a potentiometer assembly is arranged on the lower side of the planetary reducer.
[0006] Preferably, the gear set includes an overload protection gear and a speed regulation gear. The overload protection gear includes external teeth and internal teeth, and a plurality of limit snap rings are arranged between the external teeth and the internal teeth.
[0007] Preferably, the internal teeth are provided with a connection end, and a first transmission tooth is arranged on one side of the connection end; the connection end is arranged in the inner cavity of the external teeth.
[0008] Preferably, a limit platform is arranged in the inner cavity of the external teeth, and a second transmission tooth is arranged on the outer side of the external teeth.
[0009] Preferably, both ends of the limit snap spring have limit ends, and the limit ends at both ends are respectively arranged on both sides of the limit platform.
[0010] Preferably, the speed regulation gear includes a first gear and a second gear. The first gear and the second gear are sequentially connected to the first transmission tooth, and the second gear is connected to the planetary reducer.
[0011] Preferably, the limit snap spring is in interference fit with the connection end.
[0012] Preferably, the drive motor is provided with a housing.
[0013] Adopting the above technical solution, since the speed reduction mechanism includes an explosion-proof gear set, it prevents the drive motor from being locked and continuously outputting, which may cause the drive motor to be short-circuited or even damaged, improving the user experience and reducing the use cost. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0014] Figure 1 is the front view of the present invention;
[0015] Figure 2 is the right view of the present invention;
[0016] Figure 3 is Figure 2 the cross-sectional view at A-A in
[0017] Figure 4 is the structural schematic diagram of the present invention;
[0018] Figure 5 is the structural schematic diagram of the gear set of the present invention;
[0019] Figure 6 is the structural schematic of the external teeth of the present invention Figure 1 ;
[0020] Figure 7 is the structural schematic diagram of the internal teeth of the present invention;
[0021] Figure 8 is the front view of the external teeth and the limit snap spring of the present invention;
[0022] Figure 9 is the structural schematic of the external teeth of the present invention Figure 2 .
[0023] In the figure, 1 is a drive motor, 2 is a reduction gearbox, 3 is an internal gear ring, 4 is an end cover, 5 is an output shaft, 6 is a gear set, 7 is a planetary reducer, 8 is a housing, 9 is a potentiometer assembly, 61 is an overload protection gear, 62 is a speed regulation gear, 611 is an external tooth, 612 is an internal tooth, 613 is a limit snap ring, 614 is a connection end, 615 is a first transmission tooth, 616 is a limit platform, 617 is a second transmission tooth, and 618 is a limit end, 621 is a first gear, and 622 is a second gear. Detailed implementation manners
[0024] The following further describes the detailed implementation manners of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings. It should be noted here that the description of these implementation manners is used to help understand the present utility model, but does not constitute a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the technical features involved in the various implementation manners of the present utility model described below can be combined with each other as long as they do not conflict with each other.
[0025] As Figures 1-9 shown, an overload-proof smart home buffer device includes a drive motor 1, a reduction gearbox 2, an internal gear ring 3, an end cover 4, and an output shaft 5. The drive motor 1 is arranged at one end of the reduction gearbox 2, and one end of the internal gear ring 3 is arranged at the other end of the reduction gearbox 2; the end cover 4 is arranged at the other end of the internal gear ring 3; a gear set 6 is arranged in the inner cavity of the reduction gearbox 2, and a planetary reducer 7 is arranged in the inner cavity of the internal gear ring 3; one end of the gear set 6 is connected to the output end of the drive motor 1, and the other end of the gear set 6 is connected to the planetary reducer 7; the output shaft 5 is arranged at the output end of the planetary reducer 7, and the output shaft 5 penetrates through the end cover 4; a potentiometer assembly 9 is arranged on the lower side of the planetary reducer 7, which can prevent the drive motor 1 from being locked and continuously outputting, resulting in a short circuit or even damage to the drive motor 1, improving the user experience and reducing the use cost.
[0026] In addition, the gear set 6 includes an overload protection gear 61 and a speed regulation gear 62. The overload protection gear 61 includes an external tooth 611 and an internal tooth 612. A number of limit snap rings 613 are arranged between the external tooth 611 and the internal tooth 612. In this embodiment, 3 limit snap rings 613 are used. In the normal state, the limit snap rings 613 transmit torque with the connection end. When the drive motor 1 is overloaded, the limit end 618 of the limit snap ring 613 is blocked by the limit platform 616, so that the installation gap between the limit snap ring 613 and the connection end 614 increases and the connection strength weakens, realizing a slipping phenomenon, thereby playing an overload protection role.
[0027] Furthermore, the internal tooth 612 is provided with a connection end 614, and a first transmission tooth 615 is arranged on one side of the connection end 614; the connection end 614 is arranged in the inner cavity of the external tooth 611.
[0028] In addition, a limit platform 616 is arranged in the inner cavity of the external tooth 611, and a second transmission tooth 617 is arranged on the outside of the external tooth 611.
[0029] Further, both ends of the limit snap spring 613 have limit ends 618, and the limit ends 618 at both ends are respectively arranged on both sides of the limit platform 616.
[0030] In addition, the speed regulation gear 62 includes a first gear 621 and a second gear 622. The first gear 621 and the second gear 622 are sequentially connected to the first transmission tooth 615, and the second gear 622 is connected to the planetary speed reducer 7 to increase the torque output of the speed reducer 2.
[0031] Further, the limit snap spring 613 is in interference fit with the connection end 614.
[0032] In addition, the drive motor 1 is provided with a housing 8 to prevent the drive motor 1 from being damaged by external forces.
[0033] The embodiments of the present invention have been described in detail above in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to the described embodiments. For those skilled in the art, without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention, various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to these embodiments still fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A smart home buffer device against overload, characterized in that: It includes a drive motor, a reduction gearbox, an internal gear ring, an end cover and an output shaft. The drive motor is arranged at one end of the reduction gearbox, and one end of the internal gear ring is arranged at the other end of the reduction gearbox; the end cover is arranged at the other end of the internal gear ring; a gear set is arranged in the inner cavity of the reduction gearbox, and a planetary reducer is arranged in the inner cavity of the internal gear ring; one end of the gear set is connected to the output end of the drive motor, and the other end of the gear set is connected to the planetary reducer; the output shaft is arranged at the output end of the planetary reducer, and the output shaft penetrates through the end cover; a potentiometer assembly is arranged on the lower side of the planetary reducer.
2. The overload prevention smart home buffer device according to claim 1, wherein: The gear set includes an overload protection gear and a speed regulation gear. The overload protection gear includes external teeth and internal teeth, and several limit circlips are arranged between the external teeth and the internal teeth.
3. The overload prevention smart home buffer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The internal teeth are provided with a connection end, and a first transmission tooth is arranged on one side of the connection end; the connection end is arranged in the inner cavity of the external teeth.
4. The anti-overload smart home buffer device according to claim 3, wherein: A limit platform is arranged in the inner cavity of the external teeth, and a second transmission tooth is arranged on the outer side of the external teeth.
5. The anti-overload smart home buffer device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Both ends of the limit circlip have limit ends, and the limit ends at both ends are respectively arranged on both sides of the limit platform.
6. The overload prevention smart home buffer device according to claim 2, wherein: The speed regulation gear includes a first gear and a second gear. The first gear and the second gear are sequentially connected to the first transmission tooth, and the second gear is connected to the planetary reducer.
7. The anti-overload smart home buffer device according to claim 5, wherein: The limit circlip is in interference fit with the connection end.
8. The anti-overload smart home buffer device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The drive motor is provided with a housing.