Cold-proof and fracture-resistant cable

By combining the use of corrugated pipes, outer sheaths, anti-fold belts, inner sheaths, fill layers and reinforcement ribs, the problem of poor cold-proof and anti-fracture effects of cables is solved, and the multiple cold-proof and tensile-proof and anti-fracture effects of cables are achieved, extending the service life of the cables.

CN223155703UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25GUANGDONG AOTONG SPECIAL CABLE CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422189842.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-06
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-06

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The cold-proof and anti-breaking effects of existing cables are not significant enough, which affects the service life.

Method used

The combined structure of corrugated pipe, outer sheath, anti-fold belt, inner sheath, fill layer, reinforcement rib and insulation pipe is adopted. The cable is enhanced by the material selection of rubber, crosslinked polyethylene, stainless steel, sponge and mineral mud.

Benefits of technology

Significantly improve the cold resistance and anti-breaking performance of the cable, and extend the service life of the cable.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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    Figure CN223155703U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model discloses a cold-proof anti-fracture cable, which belongs to the field of cables and comprises a cable assembly, the cable assembly comprises a corrugated pipe, an outer sheath is sleeved in the corrugated pipe, an anti-fracture belt is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer sheath, an inner sheath is mounted on the inner wall of the anti-fracture belt, a filling layer is filled in the inner sheath, and the outer sheath is sleeved on the inner wall of the anti-fracture belt. A plurality of reinforcing ribs are embedded in the filling layer, a plurality of thermal insulation pipes are inserted in the filling layer, and copper cores are installed on the inner walls of the plurality of thermal insulation pipes. Through the arrangement of the cable assembly, the cable can have multiple cold-proof, freezing-resistant and thermal insulation effects, so that the practicability of the cable is enhanced; and meanwhile, the wear resistance and rigidity of the cable can be enhanced through mutual cooperation of the structures, so that the anti-breaking effect of the cable can be remarkably enhanced, and the service life of the cable can be prolonged.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the field of cables, and particularly relates to a cold-proof and anti-break cable. Background Art

[0002] A cable is a device used to transmit electric energy or signals, usually composed of several or several groups of wires. The definition of a cable can be understood from multiple perspectives, including its basic composition, uses, and classifications. A cable is mainly composed of several or several groups of wires that are insulated from each other and are usually twisted around a center, and the whole is covered with a highly insulating coating. This structure enables the cable to effectively transmit electric energy or signals while protecting the internal wires from external influences. Cables are widely used in the fields of electricity, communication, and related transmission. They can be used to transmit electric energy, signals, and data to achieve the conversion of electromagnetic energy. The scope of use of cables is very wide, including but not limited to the fields of power systems, communication systems, buildings, railways, aviation, etc. Cables can be classified according to their uses, usage environments, and structural characteristics. For example, according to their uses, they can be divided into power cables, control cables, compensating cables, shielded cables, high-temperature cables, computer cables, signal cables, coaxial cables, fire-resistant cables, marine cables, etc. In addition, according to the different transmission media, cables can also be divided into bare wires, cross-linked cables, and communication optical cables, etc. To sum up, as an important wire product, cables play an indispensable role in modern society. Their diverse classifications and wide application fields make them one of the infrastructure of multiple industries such as electricity and communication. Among them, the "cold-resistant cable" disclosed in the application number "CN202322515906.4" is also an increasingly mature technology. "For this cold-resistant cable, through the setting of the waterproof layer and the cold-proof layer, during use, the acrylic resin material has good light and color retention, water and chemical resistance, fast drying, convenient construction, easy construction recoating and rework. The waterproof layer of the acrylic resin material is evenly coated on the surface of the cable, which can play a waterproof role for the cable, thereby increasing the service life of the cable. The polytetrafluoroethylene material has heat resistance", but during the use of this cable, there are still the following defects: Although the waterproof layer, the cold-proof layer, and the acrylic resin material can indeed play a cold-proof effect, the cold-proof performance achieved only through the above structure is not significant enough. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cable in which multiple structures cooperate with each other to significantly improve the cold-proof performance. In addition, from the perspective of its own strength during use, this cable may be broken after long-term use, affecting its service life. Based on this, it is necessary to provide a cable that can significantly improve the anti-break effect and extend the service life. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] An embodiment of the utility model provides a cold-proof and anti-break cable, aiming to solve the problem that the existing cables have insufficient cold-proof, freeze-resistant, and anti-break effects.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the present utility model provides an anti-freezing and anti-breaking cable, including a cable assembly;

[0005] Wherein, the cable assembly includes a corrugated pipe, an outer sheath is sleeved inside the corrugated pipe, an anti-fold tape is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer sheath, an inner sheath is installed on the inner wall of the anti-fold tape, a filling layer is filled inside the inner sheath, several reinforcing ribs are embedded inside the filling layer, several heat preservation pipes are inserted inside the filling layer, and a copper core is installed on the inner walls of the several heat preservation pipes.

[0006] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, several embedding holes are opened at one end of the filling layer, and the several heat preservation pipes are all inserted inside the embedding holes.

[0007] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the corrugated pipe is made of rubber.

[0008] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, both the outer sheath and the heat preservation pipe are made of cross-linked polyethylene.

[0009] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the anti-fold tape is made of stainless steel and the reinforcing ribs are made of steel wires.

[0010] As a preferred solution of the present utility model, the filling layer is made of mineral mud and the inner sheath is made of sponge.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0012] 1. When the cable is in use, the corrugated pipe made of rubber can initially play a heat preservation effect, and the double heat preservation effects of the outer sheath and the heat preservation pipe made of cross-linked polyethylene can further improve the heat preservation performance of the cable. Finally, the inner sheath made of sponge and the filling layer made of mineral mud can isolate the external low-temperature environment, significantly enhancing the cold resistance and frost resistance of the cable. Compared with the heat preservation structure in the prior art "a cold-resistant cable", the present utility model can make the cable have multiple cold-resistant, frost-resistant and heat preservation effects through the mutual cooperation of the above structures, thereby enhancing the practicability of the cable;

[0013] 2. When the cable is in use, the outer sheath has a certain strength, so as to initially protect the inner copper core. At the same time, the anti-fold tape made of stainless steel is spirally sleeved on the side surface of the inner sheath, so the rigidity and wear-resistant and bend-resistant performance of the cable can be significantly enhanced. Finally, the filling layer and the several reinforcing ribs made of steel wires embedded therein can further improve the anti-breaking effect of the cable. Compared with the cable in the prior art "a cold-resistant cable", the present utility model can significantly improve the rigidity and anti-bending effect of the cable through the mutual cooperation of the above structures, thereby extending the service life of the cable. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0014] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the corrugated pipe and the inner sheath structure of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the anti - folding belt and the inner sheath structure of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the filling layer structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 5 It is a schematic diagram of the insulating pipe and the copper core structure of the present utility model.

[0019] In the figure: 100, cable assembly; 101, corrugated pipe; 102, outer sheath; 103, anti - folding belt; 104, inner sheath; 105, filling layer; 106, reinforcing rib; 107, insulating pipe; 108, copper core; 111, embedding hole. Detailed Description of the Preferred Embodiment

[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1-5 , the present utility model provides an anti - cold and anti - break cable, including a cable assembly 100;

[0022] Among them, the cable assembly 100 includes a corrugated pipe 101. An outer sheath 102 is sleeved inside the corrugated pipe 101. An anti - folding belt 103 is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer sheath 102. An inner sheath 104 is installed on the inner wall of the anti - folding belt 103. A filling layer 105 is filled inside the inner sheath 104. A number of reinforcing ribs 106 are embedded inside the filling layer 105. A number of insulating pipes 107 are inserted inside the filling layer 105. A copper core 108 is installed on the inner wall of the number of insulating pipes 107.

[0023] In a specific embodiment, the cable assembly 100 not only enables the cable to have multiple cold-resistant and freeze-proof insulation effects, thereby enhancing the practicality of the cable, but also enhances the abrasion resistance and rigidity of the cable through the cooperation of the above structures. Furthermore, it can significantly enhance the anti-breakage effect of the cable, thereby extending the service life of the cable. When in use, the corrugated pipe 101 made of rubber can initially protect the outer sheath 102 and can initially improve the anti-breakage performance of the cable. At the same time, in cooperation with the outer sheath 102 and the insulation pipe 107 made of cross-linked polyethylene, it can further improve the cold-resistant and heat-insulating performance of the cable. In addition, the anti-breakage belt 103 made of stainless steel installed spirally can significantly enhance the overall rigidity and abrasion resistance of the cable. Moreover, the filling layer 105 can further improve the cold-resistant and heat-insulating effect of the cable. Finally, in cooperation with the reinforcing rib 106, it can enhance the tensile effect of the cable. Through the cooperation of the above structures, the cable can have multiple cold-resistant, freeze-proof, tensile, and anti-breakage effects, thereby enhancing the practicality of the cable and extending its service life.

[0024] Please refer to Figures 2-5 , one end of the filling layer 105 is provided with a plurality of embedding holes 111, and a plurality of insulation pipes 107 are inserted into the interior of the embedding holes 111.

[0025] In a specific embodiment, the embedding holes 111 can improve the installation stability of the insulation pipes 107, thereby enhancing the overall strength of the cable.

[0026] Please refer to Figures 2-5 , the corrugated pipe 101 is made of rubber.

[0027] In a specific embodiment, the corrugated pipe 101 made of rubber has a high elastic deformation effect, so it can initially improve the anti-breakage performance of the cable.

[0028] Please refer to Figures 2-5 , the outer sheath 102 and the insulation pipe 107 are both made of cross-linked polyethylene.

[0029] In a specific embodiment, the outer sheath 102 and the insulation pipe 107 made of cross-linked polyethylene can improve the abrasion resistance of the cable while having a cold-resistant effect.

[0030] Please refer to Figures 2-5 , the anti-breakage belt 103 is made of stainless steel, and the reinforcing rib 106 is made of steel wire.

[0031] In a specific embodiment, the anti-breakage belt 103 made of stainless steel in cooperation with the reinforcing rib 106 made of steel wire can significantly enhance the overall tensile strength of the cable, thereby improving the anti-breakage performance of the cable.

[0032] Please refer to Figures 2-5, the filling layer 105 is made of mineral mud, and the inner sheath 104 is made of sponge.

[0033] In a specific embodiment, the filling layer 105 made of mineral mud and the sponge inner sheath 104 can achieve a dual heat preservation and cold protection effect, thereby enhancing the practicability of the cable.

[0034] Working principle: During use, the corrugated pipe 101 made of rubber can initially protect the outer sheath 102, so as to initially improve the anti-breaking performance of the cable. Combined with the outer sheath 102 and the heat preservation pipe 107 made of cross-linked polyethylene, the cold protection and heat preservation performance of the cable can be further improved. In addition, the filling layer 105 can further improve the cold protection and heat preservation effect of the cable, and the anti-breaking belt 103 made of stainless steel installed spirally can significantly enhance the overall rigidity and wear resistance of the cable. Finally, combined with the reinforcing rib 106, the tensile effect of the cable can be enhanced, so that the cable can have multiple cold protection, freeze resistance, tensile and anti-breaking effects, thereby extending the service life of the cable.

[0035] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "including", "comprising" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or also includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0036] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A cold-proof and anti-break cable, characterized in that, Comprising: A cable assembly (100), the cable assembly (100) includes a corrugated pipe (101), an outer sheath (102) is sleeved inside the corrugated pipe (101), an anti-fold tape (103) is sleeved on the inner wall of the outer sheath (102), an inner sheath (104) is installed on the inner wall of the anti-fold tape (103), a filling layer (105) is filled inside the inner sheath (104), several reinforcing ribs (106) are embedded inside the filling layer (105), several heat preservation pipes (107) are inserted inside the filling layer (105), and a copper core (108) is installed on the inner walls of the several heat preservation pipes (107).

2. The anti-freezing and anti-breaking cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: One end of the filling layer (105) is provided with several embedding holes (111), and the several heat preservation pipes (107) are all inserted inside the embedding holes (111).

3. A cold-resistant and anti-break cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The corrugated pipe (101) is made of rubber.

4. A cold-resistant and anti-breaking cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer sheath (102) and the heat preservation pipe (107) are both made of cross-linked polyethylene.

5. A cold-proof and anti-breaking cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The anti-fold tape (103) is made of stainless steel, and the reinforcing ribs (106) are made of steel wires.

6. The anti-freezing and anti-breaking cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filling layer (105) is made of mineral mud, and the inner sheath (104) is made of sponge.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Cold-resistant cable

    CN220821157U