Inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retreating and overlapping type electric connection device

The inverted cone inverted cone wing-shaped retracted stacked sleeve electrical connection device solves the reliability and safety problems of the electrical connection device during vibration, impact or drop through the stacked sleeve and wedge connection of the inverted cone electrical contact surface, and realizes high reliability and safety electrical connection.

CN223156403UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-25BEIJING JIAOTONG UNIV
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202420829502.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-04-22
Publication Date
2025-07-25
Estimated Expiration
2034-04-22

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing low-voltage, medium-voltage and high-voltage electrical connection devices have poor reliability and safety when encountering vibration, impact or fall, and are prone to poor contact and heat generation, and may even lead to accidents.

Method used

The inverted cone inverted cone wing-type retracted and stacked electrical connection device is adopted to realize the stacked and wedge-connected connection between the inverted cone electrical contact surface A and the inverted cone electrical contact surface B through the action of the rebound telescopic mechanism between the inverted cone electrical contact surface A and the inverted cone electrical contact surface B, so as to ensure that it does not loosen under the action of external force.

Benefits of technology

It improves the reliability and safety of electrical connections, prevents accidental shock, reduces the accident rate, and is easy to operate, has a reasonable structure, easy to obtain materials, simple process, interchangeable and standardized.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retreating and overlapping type electric connecting device. The electric connecting device is mainly suitable for being used in low-voltage, medium-voltage and high-voltage ranges. The utility model discloses an inverted-cone inverted-cone wing-shaped retreating nested electric connection device, which comprises an inverted-cone inverted-cone wing-shaped retreating nested electric connection device A part and a springback telescopic mechanism which are provided with a metal inverted-cone main body A and a connection auxiliary piece A, and an inverted-cone inverted-cone wing-shaped retreating nested electric connection device B part which is provided with a metal inverted-cone main body B and a connection auxiliary piece B, the inverted-cone-shaped electric contact surface A on the inverted-cone-shaped inverted-cone-shaped wing-shaped retreating nested electric connection device part A and the inverted-cone-shaped electric contact surface B on the inverted-cone-shaped inverted-cone-shaped wing-shaped retreating nested electric connection device part B are mutually nested and wedged under the action of resilience force of the resilience telescopic mechanism so as to be connected and conducted. The utility model has the advantages of simple operation, reasonable structure, standardization, high reliability of electric contact, high safety, prevention of accidental electric shock, reduction of accident rate and the like.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to an inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device, which is mainly applicable to electrical connection devices used in low voltage, medium voltage and high voltage ranges, that is, electrical connection devices used within ≤ 220 kV. Background Art

[0002] At present, the commonly used electrical connection devices in low voltage, medium voltage and high voltage ranges are direct insertion type, that is, insert - connect, pull out - disconnect; the connector on the electrical connection device is directly inserted into the jack of the socket on the electrical connection device that matches it according to the operation procedure, or the connector on the electrical connection device in use is pulled out from the jack of the socket on the electrical connection device that matches it according to the operation procedure to achieve the purpose of connection or disconnection. This kind of electrical connection device has poor reliability and safety in case of accidental vibration, impact and drop, and problems such as poor contact, heating and even accidents may occur; so it is not satisfactory in practical use. Summary of the Invention

[0003] In order to overcome the disadvantages of traditional electrical connection devices such as poor reliability and safety, a retractable nested electrical connection device with an inverted cone and inverted conical wing type, which is convenient to use, reasonable in structure, and high in safety and reliability, is specially proposed to make up for the current deficiencies.

[0004] To achieve the above object, the technical solution of the present invention can be implemented as follows: An inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device, characterized in that the electrical connection device includes a metal inverted cone-shaped main body A provided with at least one inverted cone, at least one inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device A part connecting the auxiliary part A, at least one resilient telescopic mechanism, and a metal inverted cone-shaped main body B provided with at least one, at least one inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device B part connecting the auxiliary part B. A positioning guide flange that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is provided on the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device B part, corresponding to and matching the inverted cone end on the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device A part. An inverted conical electrical contact surface A is provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body A corresponding to and matching the inverted conical electrical contact surface B provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B. The number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device A part of the inverted conical electrical contact surface A are the same as and match those of the inverted conical electrical contact surface B on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B in terms of the number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device B part. The inverted conical electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted conical electrical contact surface B on the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device B part are connected and conducted through the action of the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism provided between the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device B part by overlapping and wedging each other.

[0005] The technical solution of the present invention can also be implemented in the following way: An inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device, characterized in that the electrical connection device includes a metal inverted cone-shaped main body A provided with at least one inverted cone wing with at least one inverted cone, at least one inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part connecting the auxiliary part A, at least one resilient telescopic mechanism, and a metal inverted cone-shaped main body B provided with at least one, at least one inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part connecting the auxiliary part B. A positioning and guiding flange that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is provided on the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part, corresponding to and matching the inverted cone end on the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part. An inverted conical electrical contact surface A is provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body A corresponding to and matching the inverted conical electrical contact surface B provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B. The number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part of the inverted conical electrical contact surface A are the same as and match those of the inverted conical electrical contact surface B on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B in terms of the number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles to each other, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part. The inverted conical electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted conical electrical contact surface B on the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part are connected and conducted by the action of the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism provided between the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part through overlapping and wedging with each other.

[0006] The technical solution of the present invention can also be implemented as follows: An inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device, characterized in that the electrical connection device includes an inverted cone-shaped main body A with at least one inverted cone body and at least one inverted cone-shaped main body A with an inverted cone wing, and at least one connecting auxiliary part A of the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device A, at least one elastic telescopic mechanism, and an inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device B part with at least one metal inverted cone-shaped main body B and at least one connecting auxiliary part B. A positioning and guiding flange that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is provided on the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device B part corresponding to and matching the inverted cone end on the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device A part. An inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A corresponding to and matching the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B is provided in alignment on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body A. The number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles to each other, and the position relative to the central axis of the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device A part of the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A are the same as and match those of the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B in terms of the number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles to each other, and the position relative to the central axis of the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device B part. The inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device B part are connected and conducted through the action of the resilience of the elastic telescopic mechanism provided between the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device B part, which are overlapped and wedged with each other.

[0007] Preferably, the inverted cone end provided on the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device A part of the electrical connection device is an inverted cone-shaped inverted cone end.

[0008] Preferably, the inverted cone end provided on the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device A part of the electrical connection device is an inverted cone-wing-shaped inverted cone end.

[0009] Preferably, the inverted cone end provided on the inverted cone inverted conical wing backward overlapping and sleeving type electrical connection device A part of the electrical connection device includes an inverted cone-shaped inverted cone end and an inverted cone-wing-shaped inverted cone end.

[0010] Preferably, the elastic telescopic mechanism is composed of a compression spring, a positioning and guiding sliding spacer plate, and a positioning and guiding sleeve column.

[0011] Of course, the inverted cone-shaped inverted cone airfoil receding stacking type electrical connection device part A or the inverted cone-shaped inverted cone airfoil receding stacking type electrical connection device part B can be at least one scheme with at least one metal inverted cone-shaped main body and at least one connecting auxiliary part, or at least one scheme with at least two metal inverted cone-shaped main bodies and at least one connecting auxiliary part, or a scheme with two or more metal inverted cone-shaped main bodies and at least one connecting auxiliary part; the inverted cone end of the inverted cone airfoil provided on the inverted cone-shaped inverted cone airfoil receding stacking type electrical connection device part A can be an inverted cone end of two inverted cone wings or more than two inverted cone wings, wherein the inverted cone end of the two inverted cone wings The inverted cone end head with a head and three inverted cone wings has the best effect; the metal inverted cone body A or the metal inverted cone body B can be an independent body made of the same material as the inverted cone electric contact surface A or the inverted cone electric contact surface B, or it can be a composite body in which the precious metal contact surface or precious metal material and the inverted cone electric contact surface A or the inverted cone electric contact surface B are processed into one by inlaying, welding, riveting, brushing, plating, etc.; the metal inverted cone body A or the metal inverted cone body B can be an independent body that is self-contained, or it can be a combination of the metal inverted cone body extended connector connected to itself to form an integral body; the metal inverted cone body A or the metal inverted cone body The conical body B can be a self-contained independent body, or a composite body in which the connecting auxiliary part A or the connecting auxiliary part B is processed into one body; the connecting auxiliary part can select a matching gradual pressure cable positioning, locking and sealing standard component - a cable connector, or a matching special component or special component can be designed by itself as needed; the rebound telescopic mechanism can be a self-contained independent body, or a composite body in which its parts are manually assembled with the inverted cone inverted cone airfoil retreating stacking type electrical connection device A part or the inverted cone inverted cone airfoil retreating stacking type electrical connection device B part; the rebound telescopic mechanism The compression spring on it can preferably be used in a positioning sleeve on the spring matching card table of the positioning guide sleeve column and the spring matching card table of the positioning guide sliding spacer plate to ensure the matching position of the compression spring; the inverted cone inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type electrical connection device part A and the inverted cone inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type electrical connection device part B are interchangeable and can be used interchangeably; the inverted cone end on the inverted cone inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type electrical connection device part A that can guide its own rotation and accurately guide positioning and can match each other with the positioning guide flange on the inverted cone inverted cone airfoil backward stacking type electrical connection device part B are interchangeable and can be used interchangeably.

[0012] According to the present utility model, a reverse cone reverse conical wing type retractable overlapping electrical connection device, its working principle and electrical connection method are as follows: First, use hands or auxiliary devices to align and insert the reverse cone end of the A part of the reverse cone reverse conical wing type retractable overlapping electrical connection device (hereinafter referred to as the electrical connection head for short) into the starting end hole of the positioning guide flange on the B part of the reverse cone reverse conical wing type retractable overlapping electrical connection device (hereinafter referred to as the electrical connection socket for short). Then, apply a top pressure to the electrical connection head relative to the electrical connection socket. Through the mutual coordination and cooperation of the electrical connection head and the electrical connection socket, force the positioning guide sliding spacer plate on the spring-return telescopic mechanism to slide backward, compress the compression spring cooperating with it and place it in place. Then, rotate the electrical connection head around the center of the electrical connection head and place it in place, so that the reverse cone end on the electrical connection head rotates along the positioning guide flange on the electrical connection socket and aligns and enters the end of the positioning guide flange. After reaching the position, release the top pressure, and rely on the resilience of the spring-return telescopic mechanism to force the electrical connection head to retreat and place it in place, so that the reverse cone electrical contact surface A on the reverse cone end of the electrical connection head and the reverse cone electrical contact surface B on the end of the positioning guide flange of the electrical connection socket are overlapped and wedged with each other to complete the connection and conduction. When removing, just push the electrical connection head forward to the in-place position and reverse-rotate it back to the starting end hole of the positioning guide flange to pull it out. The methods are: alignment and insertion → top pressure in place → rotation in place → release of top pressure —— retraction and overlap —— wedging conduction, top pressure in place —— separation and disconnection → reverse rotation and return → spring-back and pull out.

[0013] A reverse cone reverse conical wing type retractable overlapping electrical connection device can be made of a variety of materials, such as metals, polymer materials, etc., and can be formed by a variety of processes, such as machining, molding, injection molding, die casting and other methods.

[0014] The present utility model has the following main advantages: 1. Simple operation, reasonable structure, safe and reliable electrical contact. Especially in the case of wedging conduction, the reverse cone reverse conical wing type retractable overlapping electrical connection device has a self-locking function and will not become loose or have poor contact due to external forces such as vibration, impact, and dropping (at this time, the reverse cone electrical contact surfaces A and B are in an overlapping state and wedged for conduction, with excellent anti-impact, anti-vibration, and anti-dropping performance. Only when correctly operated by hands or auxiliary devices can it be pulled out), and the connection is highly reliable; 2. Can ensure safety, prevent accidental electric shock, and reduce the accident rate; 3. Simple process and easy-to-obtain materials; 4. Can be interchanged, universal, and can be standardized. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] The following further describes the present utility model in conjunction with the drawings and embodiments.

[0016] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of a main partial cross-section of an assembly and use of an embodiment of the present utility model (a schematic diagram of a reverse cone reverse conical wing type retractable overlapping electrical connection device when it is conducting and without external connecting cables).

[0017] Figure 2 is Figure 1 the schematic A-A sectional view of

[0018] Figure 3 is Figure 4 the schematic right view of

[0019] Figure 4 is Figure 1 the schematic main partial sectional view of part A of the inverted-cone inverted-cone-wing backward overlapping and nested electrical connection device on (when the connection auxiliary part A-2 is not installed);

[0020] Figure 5 is Figure 4 the schematic left view of

[0021] Figure 6 is Figure 4 the schematic main sectional view of the connection auxiliary part A-1 of the metal inverted-cone main body A not installed on

[0022] Figure 7 is Figure 6 the schematic B-B sectional view of

[0023] Figure 8 is Figure 7 the schematic view in the direction A of

[0024] Figure 9 is Figure 7 the schematic left view of

[0025] Figure 10 is Figure 1 the schematic main sectional view after rotating the connection auxiliary part A-2 of part A of the inverted-cone inverted-cone-wing backward overlapping and nested electrical connection device on by 90 degrees;

[0026] Figure 11 is Figure 10 the schematic left view of

[0027] Figure 12 is Figure 4 the schematic main sectional view of the metal inverted-cone main body A on

[0028] Figure 13 is Figure 12 the schematic top view of

[0029] Figure 14 is Figure 13 the schematic left view of

[0030] Figure 15 is Figure 1 the schematic main sectional view of the sealing ring with a sealing gasket on

[0031] Figure 16 is Figure 15 the schematic left view of

[0032] Figure 17 is Figure 18 the right view schematic diagram of

[0033] Figure 18 is Figure 1 the main partial sectional view schematic diagram of part B of the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device on (when no external cable is connected);

[0034] Figure 19 is Figure 20 the right view schematic diagram of

[0035] Figure 20 is Figure 18 the main sectional view schematic diagram of the connection auxiliary part B-2 on ;

[0036] Figure 21 is Figure 20 the left view schematic diagram of

[0037] Figure 22 is Figure 24 the right view schematic diagram of

[0038] Figure 23 is Figure 24 the sectional view schematic diagram of the C-C section of ;

[0039] Figure 24 is Figure 18 the main sectional view schematic diagram of the connection auxiliary part B-1 on ;

[0040] Figure 25 is Figure 24 the sectional view schematic diagram of the D-D section of ;

[0041] Figure 26 is Figure 24 the left view schematic diagram of

[0042] Figure 27 is Figure 18 the main sectional view schematic diagram of the guiding and positioning auxiliary part B on , and also Figure 28 the E-E rotational sectional view schematic diagram of ;

[0043] Figure 28 is Figure 27 the right view schematic diagram of

[0044] Figure 29 is Figure 30 the right view schematic diagram of

[0045] Figure 30 is Figure 18 the main sectional view schematic diagram of the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B of the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B with an extended connection head without a metal inverted cone installed on ;

[0046] Figure 31 is the left view schematic diagram of Figure 30 ;

[0047] Figure 32 is the Figure 33 F-F sectional view schematic diagram of

[0048] Figure 33 is the Figure 29 view A schematic diagram of

[0049] Figure 34 is the Figure 18 front view schematic diagram of the extended connecting head of the metal inverted cone-shaped body B that can be connected in position with the metal inverted cone-shaped body B on

[0050] Figure 35 is the Figure 34 left view schematic diagram of

[0051] Figure 36 is the Figure 18 front view schematic diagram of the positioning and guiding sliding spacer plate on

[0052] Figure 37 is the Figure 36 left view schematic diagram of

[0053] Figure 38 is the Figure 39 right view schematic diagram of

[0054] Figure 39 is the Figure 18 main semi-sectional view schematic diagram of the positioning and guiding sleeve column on

[0055] Figure 40 is the main partial sectional view schematic diagram of the assembly and use of another embodiment of the present utility model (schematic diagram when the external connecting cable is not connected when the inverted cone inverted wing type retractable nested electrical connection device is conducting).

[0056] Figure 41 is the Figure 40 A-A sectional view schematic diagram of

[0057] Figure 42 is the Figure 40 A-A sectional view schematic diagram after removing the metal inverted cone-shaped body A during the A-A sectioning of

[0058] Figure 43 is the Figure 40 B-B sectional view schematic diagram of

[0059] Figure 44 is the Figure 40 main partial sectional view schematic diagram of part A of the inverted cone inverted wing type retractable nested electrical connection device on Specific embodiments

[0060] Please refer to Figures 1 to 39。First, process a metal inverted cone-shaped main body A (8) according to the required specifications, shape, size, and appearance design. One end of the main body is provided with an inverted cone end (11) and an inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A (14), the middle part is provided with a positioning round platform (47) and a connecting bolt mating hole (23), and the other end is provided with a threaded connection end (33). Process a connecting auxiliary part A-1 (9) that is positioned and provided with a draw distance spacer (56), a connecting bolt through hole (22), an assembly connecting bolt mating hole (30), a positioning guide ring sleeve column (38), a mating positioning boss (46), and a positioning hole (48). Process a connecting auxiliary part A-2 (10) that is positioned and provided with an assembly connecting bolt through hole (29) and an internal thread (41) that matches the cable joint. Process a resilient telescopic mechanism (2) composed of a positioning guide sliding spacer plate (5), a positioning guide sleeve column (7), and a compression spring (6). Process a metal inverted cone-shaped main body B (15) that is positioned and provided with a positioning guide flange (16), a positioning guide flange end (17), an inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B (19), an assembly process positioning boss (55), and an internal thread (54). Process a metal inverted cone-shaped main body B extension connector (32) with a threaded connection end (33) at one end and an external thread (50) that matches and forms an integral body with the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B at the other end. Process a connecting auxiliary part B-1 (20) that is positioned and provided with an assembly locking bolt mating hole (26), a claw positioning mating locking groove (35), an assembly process guide locking groove (37), a reinforcing rib (43), a mating positioning groove (45), and a positioning guide flange (16) that mates with the inverted cone end, a positioning guide flange starting end hole (18), and a positioning guide flange end (17). Process a connecting auxiliary part B-2 (21) that is positioned and provided with an assembly locking bolt through hole (27), a mounting panel (39), a mounting panel positioning hole (40), a reinforcing rib (43), and a positioning hole (48). Process a guiding positioning auxiliary part B (25) that is positioned and provided with a positioning mating locking claw (36), a mating positioning boss (46), and a positioning jack (49). Process a sealing ring (51), a sealing gasket (52), etc.; then, respectively, insert one end of the inverted cone end of the two metal inverted cone-shaped main bodies A into and through the positioning holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 until in place. (At this time, the positioning round platforms on the two metal inverted cone-shaped main bodies A have respectively entered and are positioned and locked in the positioning holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1.) Then, respectively, pass eight connecting bolts (24) through the connecting bolt through holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 and screw them into the connecting bolt mating holes on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body A until in place and locked. Then, screw the sealing ring with the pre-assembled sealing gasket into the external thread (53) on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 through its internal thread until in place.Then, after aligning the connecting auxiliary part A-2 with the connecting auxiliary part A-1 according to the process requirements, align the three assembled connecting bolts respectively and pass them through the through holes of the assembled connecting bolts on the connecting auxiliary part A-2 and screw them into the mating holes of the assembled connecting bolts on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 until they are in place and locked. Finally, align the external thread on the cable connector and screw it into the internal thread (41) matching the cable connector on the positioning auxiliary part A-2 until it is in place and locked, thus assembling the A part (3) of the inverted cone inverted cone wing type retractable sleeve electrical connection device. Then, align the positioning mating locking claws and the mating positioning convex platforms on the guiding positioning auxiliary part B and snap or insert them into the claw positioning mating locking grooves or the mating positioning grooves on the connecting auxiliary part B-1 until they are in place. Then, align and snap the two ends of the compression spring into the spring mating clamping platforms (34) on the positioning guiding sliding spacer plate and the positioning guiding sleeve column until they are in place. Then, align the external thread on the extended connecting head of the metal inverted cone main body B and screw it into the internal thread on the metal inverted cone main body B until it is in place and locked. Then, align and insert the combination of the two metal inverted cone main bodies B through the assembled process positioning convex platforms (55) on it into the assembled process guiding locking grooves (37) on the connecting auxiliary part B-1 according to the process requirements until they are in place. At the same time, push the assembled resilient telescopic mechanism into the corresponding mating holes on the connecting auxiliary part B-1 according to the process requirements until they are in place. Finally, after aligning the connecting auxiliary part B-2 with the connecting auxiliary part B-1 according to the process requirements, align the eight assembled locking bolts (28) respectively and pass them through the through holes (27) of the assembled locking bolts on the connecting auxiliary part B-2 and screw them into the mating holes (26) of the assembled locking bolts on the connecting auxiliary part B-1 until they are in place and locked, thus assembling the B part (4) of the inverted cone inverted cone wing type retractable sleeve electrical connection device. Before use, first unscrew the assembled connecting bolts from the connecting auxiliary part A-1 and the connecting auxiliary part A-2 in reverse, then loosen the rear cover of the cable connector. Then, align and pass the cable riveting and casting composite plate integrated with the cable through the through hole on the rear cover of the cable connector assembled with the connecting auxiliary part A-2 according to the process requirements until it is in place. Then, align the connecting holes on the cable riveting and casting composite plate and sleeve them onto the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone main body according to the process requirements until they are in place. Then, align the locking nut and screw it onto the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone main body until it is in place and tightened. Then, align the assembled connecting bolts respectively and pass them through the through holes of the assembled connecting bolts on the connecting auxiliary part A-2 and screw them into the mating holes of the assembled connecting bolts on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 until they are in place and locked. Finally, tighten and lock the rear cover of the cable connector assembled with the connecting auxiliary part A-2, thus assembling the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing type retractable sleeve electrical connection device for standby. Then, align the cable in the equipment or distribution box and pass it through the reserved hole on the outer wall of the equipment or distribution box from the inside to the outside according to the process requirements until it is in place. Then, align the connecting holes on the cable riveting and casting composite plate integrated with the cable and sleeve them onto the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone main body B according to the process requirements until they are in place. Then, align the locking nut and screw it onto the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone main body until it is in place and tightened,Finally, align the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device with the cable already connected, and insert it into the reserved hole on the outer wall of the matching equipment or distribution box in place according to the process requirements. Align and fit the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device with the equipment or distribution box through the positioning holes on the mounting bolts and the mounting panel, and connect them as a whole for standby installation. When in use, first manually align the inverted cone end on the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device and insert it into the starting hole of the positioning and guiding flange on the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device that matches the inverted cone end on the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device. Then apply a top pressure to the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device relative to the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device. Through the coordinated cooperation between the A part and the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device, force the positioning and guiding sliding spacer plate to slide backward, compress the compression spring that cooperates with it and reach the position. Then rotate the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device clockwise around the center of the circle of the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device, so that the inverted cone end on it rotates along the positioning and guiding flange on the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device to the end of the positioning and guiding flange and reach the position (the entire insertion and rotation process is accurately in place by the cooperation and guidance of the positioning and guiding flange on the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device and the inverted cone end on the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device). After reaching the position, release the top pressure, and rely on the resilience of the spring-back type telescopic mechanism to force the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device to retreat and reach the position, so that the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone end of the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device and the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B of the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device are overlapped and wedged to complete the connection and conduction. When removing, just press the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device forward to the position and reverse-rotate it to the original position to pull it out (after applying the top pressure, since the positioning and guiding ring sleeve column on the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device moves forward, it forces the positioning and guiding sliding spacer plate that cooperates with it to slide backward and compress the compression spring on the spring-back type telescopic mechanism. After reaching the position, reverse-rotate the A part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device, so that the inverted cone end on it rotates along the positioning and guiding flange on the B part of the inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device to the starting hole of the positioning and guiding flange to pull it out). In the figure, (1) is an inverted cone and inverted wing backward overlapping electrical connection device, and (13) is an inverted cone.

[0061] Please refer to Figures 40 to 44First, according to the required specifications, shapes, dimensions, and appearance designs, a metal inverted cone-shaped body A (8) is processed at one end with an inverted cone end (11), an inverted cone-shaped electric contact surface A (14), and a threaded connection end (33) at the other end; a connection auxiliary part A-1 (9) is processed at the same time with a matching hole for assembling connection bolts; a connection auxiliary part A-2 (10) is processed at the same time with a pull-out spacer plate (56), an assembly connection bolt through hole, and an internal thread (41) matching the cable connector; a rebound telescopic mechanism (2) composed of a positioning guide sliding spacer plate (5), a positioning guide sleeve column (7), and a compression spring (6) is processed; a positioning guide flange (16), a positioning guide flange (17) and a positioning guide flange (18) are processed at the same time. The invention discloses a metal inverted cone-shaped main body B (15) having an end (17) and an inverted cone-shaped electric contact surface B (19); a metal inverted cone-shaped main body B elongated connector having a threaded connection end (33) at one end is processed; a connection auxiliary part B-1 (20) having a positioning guide flange (16) matched with the inverted cone end, a positioning guide flange starting end hole (18), a positioning guide flange end (17) and a positioning guide ring sleeve column (38) is processed; a connection auxiliary part B-2 (21) having an installation panel (39) and an installation panel positioning hole (40) is processed; and then, the positioning guide sliding spacer plate, the compression spring and the positioning guide ring sleeve column are respectively positioned from the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing main body according to the process requirements. Insert the metal inverted cone wing body A in sequence, and at the same time, align the two ends of the compression spring into the spring matching clamps on the positioning guide sliding spacer plate and the positioning guide ring sleeve column and put them in place, then align the inverted cone end of the metal inverted cone wing body A with the inverted cone wing (12) and insert it into the connecting auxiliary component A-1 (9), forcing the spacer plate positioning claws (59) on the positioning guide sliding spacer plate to be aligned and clamped into the spacer plate sliding guide groove (58) on the connecting auxiliary component A-1, and slide forward until it is fully in place, and then align the assembly process positioning clamping groove on the connecting auxiliary component A-3 (44) to enter from the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body, and align it into the assembly process positioning boss at the tail of the threaded connection end of the metal inverted cone wing body (42), after being in place, the assembly hexagonal hole on the metal inverted cone wing body A and the assembly hexagonal body on the connecting auxiliary part A-3 are coordinated with each other, and the metal inverted cone wing body A is rotated clockwise by a preset angle to lock it in place, and then the three positioning locking bolts (57) are respectively passed through the positioning locking bolt holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-3 and screwed into the positioning locking bolt matching holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 to be locked in place, and then one end of the inverted cone end head provided with the inverted cone body (13) on the two metal inverted cone wing bodies A is respectively inserted through the positioning holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 and put into place, (at this time, the positioning cones on the two metal inverted cone bodies A have respectively entered and locked in the positioning holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1).Then, eight connecting bolts (24) are respectively passed through the connecting bolt through-holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 in alignment and screwed into the connecting bolt mating holes on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body A until they are in place and locked. Then, after aligning the connecting auxiliary part A-2 with the connecting auxiliary part A-1 according to the process requirements, six assembled connecting bolts (31) are respectively passed through the assembled connecting bolt through-holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-2 in alignment and screwed into the assembled connecting bolt mating holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 until they are in place and locked. Finally, the external thread on the cable connector is screwed into the internal thread (41) matching the cable connector on the positioning auxiliary part A-2 in alignment until it is in place and locked, thus assembling the A part (3) of the inverted cone inverted wing retractable sleeve type electrical connection device. Then, the extended connecting head of the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B is respectively screwed into the internal thread on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B in alignment until it is in place and locked. Then, the combination of the two metal inverted cone-shaped main bodies B is respectively inserted into the assembled process guiding and locking groove on the connecting auxiliary part B-1 through the assembled process positioning boss on it according to the process requirements until it is in place. Finally, after aligning the connecting auxiliary part B-2 with the connecting auxiliary part B-1 according to the process requirements, eight assembled locking bolts (28) are respectively passed through the assembled locking bolt through-holes on the connecting auxiliary part B-2 in alignment and screwed into the assembled locking bolt mating holes on the connecting auxiliary part B-1 until they are in place and locked, thus assembling the B part (4) of the inverted cone inverted wing retractable sleeve type electrical connection device. Before use, first unscrew and remove the assembled connecting bolts from the connecting auxiliary part A-1 and the connecting auxiliary part A-2 respectively, then loosen the rear cover of the cable connector. Then, the cable riveting and casting composite plate that has been processed integrally with the cable is passed through the through-hole on the rear cover of the cable connector that has been assembled integrally with the connecting auxiliary part A-2 in alignment according to the process requirements until it is in place. Then, the connecting holes on the cable riveting and casting composite plate are respectively sleeved onto the threaded connecting ends of different metal inverted cone-shaped main bodies in alignment according to the process requirements until it is in place. Then, the locking nuts are respectively screwed into the threaded connecting ends of different metal inverted cone-shaped main bodies in alignment until they are in place and tightened. Then, the assembled connecting bolts are respectively passed through the assembled connecting bolt through-holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-2 and screwed into the assembled connecting bolt mating holes on the connecting auxiliary part A-1 until they are in place and locked. Finally, the rear cover of the cable connector that has been assembled integrally with the connecting auxiliary part A-2 is tightened and locked, thus assembling the A part of the inverted cone inverted wing retractable sleeve type electrical connection device for standby. Then, the cable in the equipment or distribution box is passed through the reserved hole on the outer wall of the equipment or distribution box from the inside out in alignment according to the process requirements until it is in place. Then, the connecting holes on the cable riveting and casting composite plate that has been processed integrally with the cable are respectively sleeved onto the threaded connecting ends of the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B in alignment according to the process requirements until it is in place. Then, the locking nuts are respectively screwed into the threaded connecting ends of the metal inverted cone-shaped main body in alignment until they are in place and tightened. Finally, the B part of the inverted cone inverted wing retractable sleeve type electrical connection device with the cable connected is inserted into the reserved hole on the outer wall of the matching equipment or distribution box in alignment according to the process requirements until it is in place,The B part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device is connected to the equipment or distribution box as a whole by aligning and mating with the positioning holes on the mounting panel through the mounting bolts, and is ready for use after installation. When in use, first manually insert the inverted cone end on the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device into the starting hole of the positioning and guiding flange on the B part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device that matches the inverted cone end on the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device. Then, apply a top pressure to the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device relative to the B part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device. Through the mutual coordination and cooperation between the A part and the B part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device, the positioning and guiding sliding spacer plate is forced to slide backward, compressing the compression spring that cooperates with it and reaching the position. Then, rotate the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device clockwise with the center of the circle of the A part as the axis, so that the inverted cone end on it rotates along the positioning and guiding flange on the B part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device to the end of the positioning and guiding flange and reaches the position (the entire process of insertion and rotation is accurately in place by the cooperation and guidance of the positioning and guiding flange on the B part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device and the inverted cone end on the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device). After reaching the position, release the top pressure, and rely on the resilience of the spring-back type telescopic mechanism to force the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device to retreat and reach the position, so that the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone end of the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device and the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B of the B part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device are overlapped and wedged to complete the connection and conduction. When removing, just press the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device forward to the position and reverse-rotate it to the original position to pull it out (after applying the top pressure, since the positioning and guiding ring sleeve column on the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device moves forward, forcing the positioning and guiding sliding spacer plate that cooperates with it to slide backward and compress the compression spring on the spring-back type telescopic mechanism. After reaching the position, reverse-rotate the A part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device, so that the inverted cone end on it rotates along the positioning and guiding flange on the B part of the inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device to the starting hole of the positioning and guiding flange to pull it out). In the figure, (1) is an inverted cone inverted cone wing backward overlapping type electrical connection device.,

Claims

1. An inverted cone and inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device, characterized in that The electrical connection device includes a metal inverted cone-shaped main body A provided with at least one inverted cone with an inverted cone frustum, at least one inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device A part connecting the auxiliary part A, at least one resilient telescopic mechanism, and a metal inverted cone-shaped main body B, at least one inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device B part connecting the auxiliary part B. A positioning and guiding flange that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is provided on the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device B part, corresponding to and matching the inverted cone end on the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device A part. An inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A is provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body A in alignment, corresponding to and matching the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B in alignment. The number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device A part of the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A are the same as and match those of the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B, including the number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device B part. The inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device B part are connected and conducted through the mutual nesting and wedging under the action of the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism provided between the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device B part.

2. The inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device according to claim 1, characterized in that The inverted cone end provided on the inverted cone frustum wing-shaped retractable and nested electrical connection device A part of the electrical connection device is an inverted cone frustum type inverted cone end.

3. An inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable nested electrical connection device, characterized in that The electrical connection device includes a metal inverted cone-shaped main body A provided with at least one inverted cone cone wing, at least one inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part connecting the auxiliary part A, at least one resilient telescopic mechanism, and a metal inverted cone-shaped main body B, at least one inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part connecting the auxiliary part B. A positioning guide flange that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is provided on the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part corresponding to and matching the inverted cone end on the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part. An inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A corresponding to and matching the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B is provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body A in a corresponding position. The number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part of the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A are the same as and match those of the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the metal inverted cone-shaped main body B in terms of the number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part. The inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part are overlapped, wedged, and connected and conducted through the resilience of the resilient telescopic mechanism provided between the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part.

4. The inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device according to claim 3, characterized in that The inverted cone end provided on the inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part of the electrical connection device is an inverted cone end of the inverted cone cone wing type.

5. A reverse cone reverse conical airfoil retractable nested electrical connection device, characterized in that The electrical connection device includes an inverted cone-shaped body A with at least one inverted cone and at least one inverted cone-shaped body A with an inverted cone wing, and at least one connecting auxiliary part A of the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part, at least one elastic telescopic mechanism, and an inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part provided with at least one metal inverted cone-shaped body B and at least one connecting auxiliary part B. A positioning and guiding flange that can guide its rotation and accurately guide and position is provided on the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part, corresponding to and matching the inverted cone end on the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part. An inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A that corresponds to and matches the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped body B is provided on the metal inverted cone-shaped body A in a corresponding position. The number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part of the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A are the same as and match those of the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the metal inverted cone-shaped body B in terms of the number, relative positions to each other, relative cone angles, and positions relative to the central axis of the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part. The inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface A on the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone-shaped electrical contact surface B on the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part are connected and conducted by the action of the resilience of the elastic telescopic mechanism provided between the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part and the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device B part, which are nested and wedged with each other.

6. The inverted cone inverted airfoil retractable nested electrical connection device according to claim 5, characterized in that The inverted cone ends provided on the inverted cone and inverted cone wing type retractable and nested electrical connection device A part of the electrical connection device include an inverted cone-shaped inverted cone end and an inverted cone wing-shaped inverted cone end.

7. The inverted cone inverted conical wing type retractable nested electrical connection device according to claim 1 or 3 or 5, characterized in that The elastic telescopic mechanism of the electrical connection device is composed of a compression spring, a positioning and guiding sliding spacer plate, and a positioning and guiding sleeve column.