Rape seedling raising device with automatic watering function

Abstract

The utility model discloses a rape seedling raising device with an automatic watering function, which comprises a box body, an automatic watering spraying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the box body, a bearing mechanism uniformly receiving water is arranged in the box body, a pump machine in the spraying mechanism is fixedly arranged on one side of the box body, and the pump machine is connected with the box body through a connecting rod. The water inlet end of the pump machine communicates with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe through pipelines. Through the cooperative arrangement of the bearing mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the oilseed rape seedling raising device has the advantages that automatic and uniform watering and irrigation can be carried out in the oilseed rape seedling raising process, meanwhile, redundant water sources can be collected and filtered out in the irrigation process, and therefore recycling is achieved; watering irrigation is carried out in the mode that a water source is pumped and then an upper set and a lower set are directly sprayed, recycled and collected water can be filtered out in a filtering mode so that the purity of the water can be guaranteed, and meanwhile it is guaranteed that the multiple sets of carrying frames are evenly watered in a rotating mode.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling cultivation, and particularly relates to a rape seedling cultivation device with an automatic watering function. Background Technique

[0002] When cultivating seedlings in a cultivation bed, it is necessary to frequently check the soil humidity to maintain the soil humidity at a relatively appropriate level. Generally, it is monitored and watered manually, which is rather cumbersome and consumes a lot of manpower. And sometimes manual supervision will be negligent, resulting in the soil humidity not being ideal. Rape is mainly cultivated in winter, without competing for land with other oil crops. At the same time, it also has wide production adaptability. Rape can be sown in spring and autumn in different climate zones, rotated and intercropped with various crops, and interplanted. It can be planted in areas with one crop a year or multiple crops a year. During the cultivation process of rape, it needs to be irrigated.

[0003] In view of the above technical problems, for example, the patent with the publication number CN213485962U discloses a seedling cultivation device with an automatic watering function. The soil humidity in the cultivation tank is monitored by a humidity sensor, and the spraying is automatically controlled by a single-chip microcomputer, which reduces the labor cost, is efficient and convenient. The rainwater can be collected through the water storage tank at the top, saving water resources and further reducing the work content.

[0004] The above patent still has the following deficiencies: In the actual irrigation process, the irrigation efficiency is low when only using manual irrigation. Due to the large number of cultivated seedlings, it is time-consuming and laborious during work. During the irrigation process, the excess water cannot be collected and recycled, resulting in waste of water resources. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a rape seedling cultivation device with an automatic watering function, which has the advantages of realizing automatic watering, and at the same time can realize the recycling of excess water sources. It adopts a uniform watering and irrigation method during rotation, and the collected water is treated by a filtration and adsorption method for recycling, so as to solve the problems put forward in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A rape seedling cultivation device with an automatic watering function, including a box body:

[0007] An automatic watering spraying mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the box body, and a uniformly water-receiving bearing mechanism is arranged inside the box body;

[0008] The pump in the spraying mechanism is fixedly installed on one side of the box body. The water inlet end of the pump is respectively communicated with a first connecting pipe and a second connecting pipe through pipelines;

[0009] The water inlet end of the first connecting pipe is communicated with a water tank, and the water tank is fixedly installed on the back of the box body;

[0010] The drainage end of the pump is communicated with a drain pipe, the bottom of the drain pipe is communicated with a nozzle, and a filtering component is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body

[0011] Preferably, the filtering component includes a collecting component and a processing component. The collecting component is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and the processing component is arranged inside the collecting component.

[0012] Preferably, the collecting frame in the collecting component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body, and a sliding groove is arranged on the inner side wall of the collecting frame.

[0013] Preferably, the processing component includes a sliding strip, the sliding strip is slidably connected inside the sliding groove, and a filter screen group is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding strip.

[0014] Preferably, the carrying mechanism includes a rotating component and a picking and placing component, and both the rotating component and the picking and placing component are arranged inside the box body.

[0015] Preferably, the fixing plate in the rotating component is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body, and a motor is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate;

[0016] A pillar is key-connected to the output shaft of the motor, the bottom end of the pillar is rotatably connected to a net plate, and the net plate is bolted to the top of the collecting frame;

[0017] A supplementary light is also fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing plate.

[0018] Preferably, the placing seat in the picking and placing component is fixedly installed on the outside of the pillar, and a placing frame is placed inside the placing seat.

[0019] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0020] Through the combined setting of the carrying mechanism and the spraying mechanism, the present utility model can achieve the advantages of automatic and uniform watering and irrigation during the rape seedling raising process. At the same time, during the irrigation process, the excess water source can be collected and filtered, so as to achieve the advantage of recycling. The method of pumping water source and directly spraying from the upper and lower groups is used for watering and irrigation, and the recycled water can also be filtered to ensure the purity of the water. At the same time, the rotation method is used to ensure that several groups of placing frames receive water evenly.

[0021] Other features and advantages of the present utility model will be described in the subsequent description, and partly become apparent from the description, or be understood by implementing the present utility model. The objectives and other advantages of the present utility model can be achieved and obtained through the structures pointed out in the description and the drawings. Description of the Drawings

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the box body of the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the supplementary light lamp of the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the sliding groove of the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure: 1. Box body; 2. Loading mechanism; 21. Fixed plate; 22. Motor; 23. Support column; 24. Mesh plate; 25. Placing seat; 26. Placing frame; 3. Spraying mechanism; 31. Pump; 32. First connecting pipe; 33. Water tank; 34. Drain pipe; 35. Nozzle; 36. Second connecting pipe; 37. Collection frame; 38. Sliding groove; 39. Sliding strip; 310. Filter screen group; 4. Supplementary light lamp. Detailed Embodiment

[0027] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] The present utility model provides a rape seedling raising device with an automatic watering function, including a box body 1:

[0029] A spraying mechanism 3 for automatic watering is arranged on the outer side of the box body 1, and a loading mechanism 2 for uniformly receiving water is arranged inside the box body 1;

[0030] The pump 31 in the spraying mechanism 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the box body 1, and the inlet end of the pump 31 is respectively communicated with a first connecting pipe 32 and a second connecting pipe 36 through pipelines;

[0031] The inlet end of the first connecting pipe 32 is communicated with a water tank 33, and the water tank 33 is fixedly installed on the back of the box body 1;

[0032] The drainage end of the pump 31 is connected to a drainage pipe 34, the bottom of the drainage pipe 34 is connected to a nozzle 35, and a filtering component is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1.

[0033] It is used to realize the advantages of automatic watering and irrigation, and at the same time can also be used to realize the advantages of water resource recycling and reuse.

[0034] Preferably, the filtering component includes a collecting component and a processing component. The collecting component is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and the processing component is arranged inside the collecting component.

[0035] As Figure 4 shown, the collecting frame 37 in the collecting component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body 1, and a sliding groove 38 is formed on the inner side wall of the collecting frame 37.

[0036] It is beneficial to collect excessive moisture and at the same time facilitate the taking and placing of the processing component.

[0037] As Figure 4 shown, the processing component includes a sliding bar 39. The sliding bar 39 is slidably connected inside the sliding groove 38, and a filter screen group 310 is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding bar 39.

[0038] It is convenient to filter and adsorb the water dripping from above, and at the same time the pushing and pulling method facilitates its replacement.

[0039] When working:

[0040] First, add water to the inside of the water tank 33, and then the pump 31 works. Since the water inlet end of the pump 31 is respectively connected to a first connecting pipe 32 and a second connecting pipe 36, and electromagnetic valves are installed on both the first connecting pipe 32 and the second connecting pipe 36, the electromagnetic valve on the second connecting pipe 36 is in the closed state and the electromagnetic valve on the first connecting pipe 32 is in the open state when pumping the water inside the water tank 33;

[0041] When pumping, the water will be directly discharged into the inside of the nozzle 35, and then sprayed out by the drainage pipe 34 and sprayed onto the top of the placing frame 26 to water the rapeseed seeds during the cultivation process, and the motor 22 is in the working state;

[0042] When there is excess water, the water will directly pass through the placing seat 25 and the placing frame 26 and drip downward. As shown in the figure, through holes are formed at the bottoms of the placing seat 25 and the placing frame 26 to facilitate continuous downward dripping until it passes through the mesh plate 24 and enters the inside of the collecting frame 37, and it needs to pass through the filter screen group 310 first;

[0043] The water containing impurities above can be filtered and adsorbed by the filter screen group 310. The filter screen group 310 can be composed of a photocatalyst filter screen, a filter membrane, and an activated carbon adsorption filter screen. However, it is not limited to only the above three filtering methods, and other filter screens can also be used for filtering. The treated water will enter the interior of the collection frame 37 and be collected. When the required capacity is collected, it can be pumped out for use;

[0044] At this time, the solenoid valve on the first connecting pipe 32 should be closed, and the solenoid valve on the second connecting pipe 36 should be opened. The water inside the collection frame 37 can be directly pumped through the second connecting pipe 36 for filtration;

[0045] When the filter screen group 310 needs to be replaced, it can be directly pulled out. When installing, just operate in the reverse of the above method. And a cabinet door can be installed on the surface of the box body 1 according to needs.

[0046] Furthermore, the bearing mechanism 2 includes a rotating component and a picking and placing component, and both the rotating component and the picking and placing component are arranged inside the box body 1.

[0047] As Figure 3 shown, the fixed plate 21 in the rotating component is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body 1, and a motor 22 is fixedly installed on the top of the fixed plate 21;

[0048] The output shaft of the motor 22 is key-connected to a support column 23, the bottom end of the support column 23 is rotatably connected to a net plate 24, and the net plate 24 is bolted to the top of the collection frame 37;

[0049] On one side of the top of the fixed plate 21, a supplementary light 4 is also fixedly installed.

[0050] It is used to achieve the function of power output, ensure that it can rotate stably and evenly, and at the same time, the opening of the supplementary light 4 can achieve the supplementary lighting operation.

[0051] As Figure 3 shown, the placing seat 25 in the picking and placing component is fixedly installed on the outside of the support column 23, and a placing frame 26 is placed inside the placing seat 25, which is conducive to playing a bearing role and is convenient for picking and placing, so that it can be driven to rotate, so as to be evenly watered and illuminated.

[0052] During operation, the prepared placing frame 26 can be directly placed in the placing seat 25, and then the motor 22 is started. The motor 22 drives the support column 23 and the placing seat 25 to rotate slowly and evenly, and then the placing frame 26 and the seeds inside can be driven to move together, so as to ensure the uniformity during light reception and irrigation.

[0053] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. An automatic watering function rapeseed seedling raising device, characterized in that, Including a box body (1): An automatic watering spraying mechanism (3) is arranged on the outer side of the box body (1), and a uniformly water-receiving bearing mechanism (2) is arranged inside the box body (1); A pump (31) in the spraying mechanism (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the box body (1). The water inlet end of the pump (31) is respectively communicated with a first connecting pipe (32) and a second connecting pipe (36) through pipelines; The water inlet end of the first connecting pipe (32) is communicated with a water tank (33), and the water tank (33) is fixedly installed on the back of the box body (1); The water drainage end of the pump (31) is communicated with a drain pipe (34), the bottom of the drain pipe (34) is communicated with a spray head (35), and a filtering component is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1).

2. The rape seedling raising device with an automatic watering function according to claim 1, characterized in that: The filtering component includes a collection component and a treatment component. The collection component is arranged at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and the treatment component is arranged inside the collection component.

3. The rape seedling raising device with an automatic watering function according to claim 2, characterized in that: A collection frame (37) in the collection component is fixedly installed at the bottom of the inner cavity of the box body (1), and a sliding groove (38) is formed in the inner side wall of the collection frame (37).

4. The rape seedling raising device with an automatic watering function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The treatment component includes a sliding strip (39), the sliding strip (39) is slidably connected inside the sliding groove (38), and a filter screen group (310) is fixedly installed on the inner side of the sliding strip (39).

5. The rape seedling raising device with an automatic watering function according to claim 3, characterized in that: The bearing mechanism (2) includes a rotating component and a picking and placing component, and both the rotating component and the picking and placing component are arranged inside the box body (1).

6. The rape seedling raising device with an automatic watering function according to claim 5, characterized in that: A fixing plate (21) in the rotating component is fixedly installed on the inner side wall of the box body (1), and a motor (22) is fixedly installed on the top of the fixing plate (21); The output shaft of the motor (22) is key-connected with a support column (23), the bottom end of the support column (23) is rotatably connected with a mesh plate (24), and the mesh plate (24) is bolted to the top of the collection frame (37); A supplementary light (4) is also fixedly installed on one side of the top of the fixing plate (21).

7. The rape seedling raising device with an automatic watering function according to claim 6, characterized in that: A placing seat (25) in the picking and placing component is fixedly installed on the outer side of the support column (23), and a placing frame (26) is placed inside the placing seat (25).

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