Multifunctional edge tool box
By designing the shearing mechanism and inclined partition of the multi-functional sharp tool box, one-handed operation of shearing the infusion hose is achieved, solving the problems of large space occupation and high pollution risk in the existing technology, and improving the work efficiency and safety of medical staff.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422058874.4
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-23
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-23
AI Technical Summary
When handling needles connected to hoses, the existing sharp tool box takes up a lot of space and is inconvenient to deal with. The scissors are easily lost and can easily cause pollution when cut. Medical staff need to operate with both hands, which affects work efficiency.
A multi-functional weapon box is designed with a shearing mechanism inside, and the infusion hose is cut by the foot-stepped pedal control scissors. It combines the inclined partition to realize automatic separation and storage of the needle and hose, and is equipped with a drawer for easy cleaning.
One-handed operation to cut the infusion hose, reduce the risk of pollution, and improve the work efficiency and safety of medical staff.
Smart Images
Figure CN223158439U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of medical auxiliary instruments, in particular to a multifunctional sharp container. Background Art
[0002] For medical waste, such as sharp instruments like blood collection needles, infusion sets, needles, blades, small glass products, metal caps, suture needles, etc., a sharp container is used to collect and store these sharp instruments. When the sharp container is used to store needles connected with a flexible tube, if the flexible tube and the needle are directly thrown into the sharp container, it will occupy a large space and is not conducive to subsequent medical waste treatment. Therefore, it is necessary to cut off the needle part with scissors and place the needle and the flexible tube separately; most sharp containers are not equipped with scissors, and the self-provided scissors are easy to lose; when using scissors to cut the flexible tube, there may be accumulated liquid or blood in the flexible tube or at the needle tip. Once cut, these liquid or blood will flow out and drip onto the surface of the sharp container or the ground, causing pollution; in addition, when medical staff use scissors to cut off the needle part, they need to operate with both hands, that is, one hand holds the flexible tube above the opening of the sharp container, and the other hand holds the scissors to cut the flexible tube so that the needle falls into the sharp container; however, in many cases, the hands of medical staff are not free, which will reduce the work efficiency of medical staff. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] Aiming at the deficiencies of the prior art, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a multifunctional sharp container, which enables medical staff to cut off the infusion flexible tube by stepping on a pedal and operating with one hand, so that the needle and the infusion flexible tube can be automatically separated and stored, reducing the work intensity of medical staff.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: a multifunctional sharp container, including a box body and a cover plate, the cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper opening of the box body to open or close the box body; the interior of the box body is divided into a sharp instrument compartment and a sundries compartment by a partition board. The sharp instrument compartment is used to collect sharp instruments such as blood collection needles, infusion sets, needles, blades, small glass products, metal caps, suture needles, etc., and the sundries compartment is used to collect infusion flexible tubes, gauze, etc.; the front of the box body is respectively provided with a first drawer and a second drawer. The first drawer is slidably connected in the sharp instrument compartment, and the second drawer is slidably connected in the sundries compartment. By pulling out the first drawer and the second drawer, the sharp instruments in the first drawer and the infusion flexible tubes in the second drawer can be cleaned; a groove is provided on the partition board, and a cutting mechanism is provided on the groove. A pedal is provided at the bottom of the back of the box body, and the pedal is connected to the cutting mechanism. By stepping on the pedal, the cutting mechanism can be controlled to cut off the infusion flexible tubes and the like placed therein.
[0005] Further, the shearing mechanism includes scissors and a connecting rod assembly movably connected to the scissors. The connecting rod assembly is connected to the pedal. Stepping on the pedal controls the scissors to cut the infusion hose or the like placed therein through the connecting rod assembly.
[0006] Further, the connecting rod assembly includes a bent lever and a base. The bent portion of the bent lever is hinged to the base. The base is arranged below the partition. One end of the bent lever is connected to the pedal, and the other end is hinged with two brake rods. The other ends of the brake rods are respectively hinged to the two side blades of the scissors. Stepping on the pedal, the downward pressure acts on the brake rods through the bent lever, so that one side of the two side blades of the scissors moves upward and the other side moves downward, thereby enabling the scissors to cut the infusion hose or the like placed therein.
[0007] Further, a return spring is arranged on the pedal, and the return spring enables the pedal to automatically return to its original position.
[0008] Further, a handle is arranged on the cover plate. The cover plate is opened by pulling up the handle to open the box body.
[0009] Further, a water droplet-shaped hole is formed in the cover plate above the sharp instrument grid. The syringe needle is inserted into the water droplet-shaped hole and stuck at the interface between the syringe nipple and the needle. The syringe barrel is gently pressed downward to make the syringe needle fall into the sharp instrument grid.
[0010] Further, handles are arranged on the outer sides of both the first drawer and the second drawer.
[0011] Further, the partition is in the shape of a frustum of a pyramid, so that the cut needles and infusion hoses respectively fall into the sharp instrument grid and the sundry grid along the inclined surfaces.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0013] 1. Medical staff of the present utility model can cut the infusion hose by stepping on the pedal and operating with one hand, enabling the needles and infusion hoses to be automatically separated and stored, thus reducing the working intensity of medical staff.
[0014] 2. The present utility model cuts the infusion hose with accumulated liquid or blood in the box body, which can effectively prevent the liquid or blood from dripping onto the surface or the ground of the sharp instrument box and causing pollution. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 is a front view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is a rear view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 isFigure 2 Enlarged schematic view of part A
[0018] Figure 4 Structural schematic diagram of the shearing mechanism of the present utility model
[0019] In the figure: 1, box body; 2, cover plate; 3, water-drop-shaped hole; 4, cover handle; 5, first drawer; 6, second drawer; 7, handle; 8, sharp tool grid; 9, partition board; 10, pedal; 11, sundry grid; 12, bent lever; 13, base; 14, brake lever; 15, scissors Specific embodiments
[0020] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model
[0021] Such as Figure 1As shown in the figure, a multi-functional sharp tool box includes a box body 1 and a cover plate 2. A handle 4 is provided on the cover plate 2. By pulling up the handle 4, the cover plate 2 is opened, and thus the box body 1 is opened. The cover plate 2 is rotatably connected to the upper opening of the box body 1 to open or close the box body 1. The interior of the box body 1 is divided into a sharp tool compartment 8 and a sundry compartment 11 by a partition 9. The sharp tool compartment 8 is used for collecting sharp tools such as blood collection needles, infusion sets, needles, blades, small glass products, metal caps, suture needles, etc. The sundry compartment 11 is used for collecting infusion hoses, gauze, etc. The partition 9 is in the shape of a frustum of a pyramid, so that the cut needles and infusion hoses fall into the sharp tool compartment 8 and the sundry compartment 11 along the inclined surfaces respectively. A water-drop-shaped hole 3 is opened on the cover plate 2 above the sharp tool compartment 8. The syringe needle is inserted into the water-drop-shaped hole 3 and is stuck at the interface between the syringe nipple and the needle. The syringe barrel is gently pressed outward to make the syringe needle fall into the sharp tool compartment 8. First drawers 5 and second drawers 6 are respectively provided on the front surface of the box body 1. The first drawer 5 is slidably connected in the sharp tool compartment 8, and the second drawer 6 is slidably connected in the sundry compartment 11. By pulling out the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6, the sharp tools in the first drawer 5 and the infusion hoses in the second drawer 6, etc. can be cleaned. Handles 7 are provided on the outer sides of the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6. A groove is provided on the partition 9, and a cutting mechanism is provided on the groove. A pedal 10 is provided at the bottom of the back surface of the box body 1. A return spring is provided on the pedal 10, and the return spring makes the pedal automatically return to its original position. The pedal 10 is connected to the cutting mechanism. By stepping on the pedal 10, the cutting mechanism is controlled to cut the infusion hoses, etc. placed therein. The cutting mechanism includes scissors 15 and a connecting rod assembly movably connected to the scissors 15. The connecting rod assembly includes a bent lever 12 and a base 13. The bent part of the bent lever 12 is hinged to the base 13. The base 13 is provided below the partition 9. One end of the bent lever 12 is connected to the pedal 10, and the other end is hinged with two brake rods 14. The other ends of the brake rods 14 are respectively hinged to the two side blades of the scissors 15. When stepping on the pedal, the downward pressure acts on the brake rods 14 through the bent lever 12, so that one side of the two side blades of the scissors 15 moves upward and the other side moves downward, so that the scissors 15 cut the infusion hoses, etc. placed therein.
[0022] The working principle and usage process of the present utility model are as follows: As Figures 1-4As shown, when collecting the sharp object of the syringe needle, insert the syringe needle into the water-drop-shaped hole 3, and catch it at the interface between the syringe nipple and the needle. Gently press down the syringe barrel outward to make the syringe needle fall into the sharp object grid 8. When collecting the needle connected with a hose, such as an infusion hose, at this time, the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6 are respectively located in the sharp object grid 8 and the sundry grid 11. Pull up the cover handle 4 to open the cover plate 2. The medical staff picks up the infusion hose near the needle (with the needle end at one end of the sharp object grid 8 and the infusion hose at one end of the sundry grid 11) and puts it into the scissors 15. It can be operated with one hand. Then step on the pedal 10. The pedal 10 controls the scissors 15 to cut the infusion hose placed therein through the connecting rod assembly. Subsequently, the needle and the infusion hose automatically fall into the first drawer 5 and the second drawer 6 respectively under the action of gravity and the inclined partition 9. When it is necessary to clean the sharp objects in the first drawer 5 or the infusion hose in the second drawer 6, etc., pull the handle of the first drawer 5 or the second drawer 6 to pull out the first drawer 5 or the second drawer 6 from the box body 1 for cleaning. In this way, it is achieved that the medical staff can cut the infusion hose by stepping on the pedal and operating with one hand, liberating the hands of the medical staff, enabling the needle and the infusion hose to be automatically separated and stored, and reducing the work intensity of the medical staff.
[0023] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the term "comprises", "comprising" or any other variation thereof is intended to cover a non-exclusive inclusion, such that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements includes not only those elements but also other elements not expressly listed, or elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.
[0024] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A multifunctional sharp tool box, comprising a box body and a cover plate, characterized in that: The cover plate is rotatably connected to the upper opening of the box body. The interior of the box body is partitioned into a sharp tool compartment and a sundries compartment by a partition. A first drawer and a second drawer are respectively provided on the front surface of the box body. The first drawer is slidably connected within the sharp tool compartment, and the second drawer is slidably connected within the sundries compartment. A groove is provided on the partition, and a shearing mechanism is provided on the groove. A pedal is provided at the bottom of the back surface of the box body, and the pedal is connected to the shearing mechanism.
2. The multi-functional sharp tool box according to claim 1, wherein: The shearing mechanism includes scissors and a connecting rod assembly movably connected to the scissors, and the connecting rod assembly is connected to the pedal.
3. The multi-functional sharp tool box according to claim 2, characterized in that: The connecting rod assembly includes a bent lever and a base. The bent portion of the bent lever is hinged to the base, and the base is provided below the partition. One end of the bent lever is connected to the pedal, and the other end is hinged with two braking rods. The other ends of the braking rods are respectively hinged to the two side blades of the scissors.
4. The multi-functional sharp tool box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A return spring is provided on the pedal.
5. The multi-functional sharp tool box according to claim 1, wherein: A cover handle is provided on the cover plate.
6. The multi-functional sharp tool box according to claim 1, characterized in that: A water droplet-shaped hole is formed in the cover plate above the sharp tool compartment.
7. The multi-functional sharp tool box according to claim 1, characterized in that: Handles are provided on the outer sides of both the first drawer and the second drawer.
8. The multi-functional sharp tool box according to claim 1, characterized in that: The partition is in the shape of a frustum of a pyramid.