Electrode powder batching device

By using a transversely suspended feed pipe and vibrator in the electrode powder batching device, the problem of metal foreign matter generated by friction during electrode powder transmission is solved, and wear and foreign matter generation is reduced, and battery safety and batching accuracy are improved.

CN223159187UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29GUANGDONG BRUNP RECYCLING TECH CO LTD +1
View PDF 1 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421673795.8
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-15
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-15

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing electrode powder batching device produces metal foreign matter during transmission due to friction, which affects battery safety.

Method used

The transversely suspended feed pipe is adopted and equipped with a vibrator. The feed pipe is shaken up and down through the vibrator, reducing the friction between the electrode powder and the feed pipe, and designing a soft connection to reduce the generation of metal foreign matter.

Benefits of technology

It effectively reduces the wear of the feed pipe and the generation of metal foreign matter, and improves the safety and batching accuracy of the battery.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223159187U_ABST
    Figure CN223159187U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model provides an electrode powder batching device. The electrode powder batching device comprises a rack, a feeding bin, a mixer, a conveying pipe and a vibrator, the feeding bin is mounted on a top plate of the rack, and the mixer is arranged below the top plate of the rack; the conveying pipe is transversely suspended in the middle of the rack, and a feeding branch pipe is arranged at the top of the pipe wall of the first end of the conveying pipe; the bottom of the feeding bin is flexibly connected with the feeding branch pipe and communicates with a pipe cavity of the conveying pipe. A discharging branch pipe is arranged at the bottom of the pipe wall of the second end of the conveying pipe; the feeding end of the mixer is flexibly connected with the discharging branch pipe and is communicated with a pipe cavity of the conveying pipe; and the vibrator is mounted on the conveying pipe and is close to the feeding branch pipe. According to the electrode powder batching device, the material conveying pipe shakes up and down through the vibrator, so that the electrode powder in the material conveying pipe can continuously jump and slide towards the material mixer, the friction force of the electrode powder when the electrode powder is conveyed relative to the material conveying pipe can be reduced, and the abrasion of the material conveying pipe and the generation of metal foreign matters are further reduced.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present disclosure relates to the technical field of battery production, and particularly to an electrode powder batching device. Background Art

[0002] With the continuous increase in the market's requirements for the safety performance of batteries, manufacturers' requirements for the quality of electrode powder have become increasingly stringent. Since the proportion of each component in the electrode powder will seriously affect the performance of the batteries produced, some manufacturers have conducted further research in this regard.

[0003] For example, Chinese Patent Document CN211733199U discloses a powder automatic batching device suitable for lithium-ion battery cathode materials, including a metering bin, a feeding cylinder, a feeding pipe, a temporary storage pipe, and a breather; a weighing module is installed outside the metering bin; the feeding port of the feeding cylinder is communicated with the metering bin; the feeding pipe is installed on the discharging port of the feeding cylinder, and a first pneumatic butterfly valve is installed on the feeding pipe; the temporary storage pipe is connected to the feeding pipe through a flexible connection, a second pneumatic butterfly valve is installed on the temporary storage pipe, and the breather is externally connected to the feeding pipe.

[0004] However, the design of the above powder automatic batching device has the following problems:

[0005] For the above powder automatic batching device, although it can accurately proportion each component of the electrode powder, the electrode powder is transported through a feeding screw in the feeding cylinder, and the electrode powder will frequently rub against the blades of the feeding screw during the transportation process. The wear of the blades of the feeding screw will generate metal foreign matters such as iron, copper, and zinc, and the metal foreign matters are very likely to cause self-discharge of the produced batteries, thereby reducing the use safety of the batteries. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the present disclosure is to overcome the deficiencies in the prior art and provide an electrode powder batching device that reduces contact friction with the electrode powder and reduces the generation of metal foreign matters.

[0007] The purpose of the present disclosure is achieved through the following technical solutions:

[0008] An electrode powder batching device includes a frame, a feeding bin, and a mixer; the feeding bin is installed on the top plate of the frame, and the mixer is arranged below the top plate of the frame;

[0009] The electrode powder batching device further includes a feeding pipe and a vibrator;

[0010] The material conveying pipe is horizontally suspended in the middle of the frame. At the top of the pipe wall at the first end of the material conveying pipe, there is a feeding branch pipe; at the bottom of the feeding bin, it is flexibly connected to the feeding branch pipe and communicates with the lumen of the material conveying pipe; at the bottom of the pipe wall at the second end of the material conveying pipe, there is a discharging branch pipe; the feeding end of the mixer is flexibly connected to the discharging branch pipe and communicates with the lumen of the material conveying pipe; the vibrator is installed on the material conveying pipe and is arranged close to the feeding branch pipe.

[0011] In one embodiment, the electrode powder batching device further includes a support suspension; the support suspension includes a support top plate and a support bottom plate connected to each other; the support top plate and the support bottom plate are arranged on opposite sides of the first end of the material conveying pipe, and the bottom of the pipe wall at the first end of the material conveying pipe is fixedly connected to the support bottom plate; at the bottom of the feeding bin, there is a communicating pipe fixedly provided, and the communicating pipe penetrates and is fixedly connected to the support top plate; the top end of the communicating pipe communicates with the bottom of the feeding bin, the bottom end of the communicating pipe is connected to the feeding branch pipe through a first hose, and the feeding end of the mixer is connected to the discharging branch pipe through a second hose.

[0012] In one embodiment, a plurality of suspension rods are vertically arranged between the support top plate and the support bottom plate, and the plurality of suspension rods are spaced apart and distributed on the periphery of the first end of the material conveying pipe, and both ends of each suspension rod are respectively connected to the support top plate and the support bottom plate.

[0013] In one embodiment, a control unit and at least two first weighing units are provided on the top plate of the frame; a hanging port is opened on the top plate of the frame, and at least two of the first weighing units are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the hanging port; the top of the feeding bin penetrates through the hanging port and extends at least two hanging arms to the periphery; each hanging arm presses against and is connected to one of the first weighing units; an inlet flow regulating valve is arranged in the communicating pipe, and the control unit is electrically connected to each of the first weighing units and the inlet flow regulating valve respectively.

[0014] In one embodiment, the electrode powder batching device further includes a material blocking assembly; the material blocking assembly includes a push-pull driver, a telescopic rod and a material blocking partition plate. The push-pull driver is installed at the end of the second end of the material conveying pipe, and the material blocking partition plate is slidably arranged in the lumen of the material conveying pipe; the telescopic rod is arranged between the push-pull driver and the material blocking partition plate, and both ends of the telescopic rod are respectively connected to the material blocking partition plate and the power output end of the push-pull driver, so that the material blocking partition plate blocks the middle of the material conveying pipe or is blocked between the discharging branch pipe and the push-pull driver.

[0015] In one embodiment, an elastic sheath is sleeved outside the telescopic rod; a first end of the elastic sheath abuts against the material baffle partition and is fixedly connected to a first end of the telescopic rod; a second end of the elastic sheath is close to and fixedly connected to the push-pull driver.

[0016] In one embodiment, a first positioning ferrule is sleeved on a first end of the telescopic rod, and a first end of the elastic sheath is embedded between a peripheral wall of the first end of the telescopic rod and the first positioning ferrule; a power output end of the push-pull driver protrudes with a loop of fastening edge around the telescopic rod, a second positioning ferrule is sleeved outside the fastening edge, and a second end of the elastic sheath is embedded between the fastening edge and the second positioning ferrule.

[0017] In one embodiment, a second weighing unit is provided on a support leg of the mixer, a discharge regulating valve is provided in the discharge branch pipe, and the second weighing unit is electrically connected to the vibrator, the push-pull driver and the discharge regulating valve respectively.

[0018] In one embodiment, a plurality of buffer baffles protrude from a bottom of a lumen of the material conveying pipe, and the plurality of buffer baffles are arranged at intervals between a first end and a second end of the material conveying pipe.

[0019] In one embodiment, two ends of the buffer baffle extend along a peripheral wall of the lumen of the material conveying pipe to form an arc shape, and a material passing notch is formed in a middle of the buffer baffle; the material passing notches are oppositely arranged and form a feeding channel.

[0020] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:

[0021] 1) By horizontally suspending the material conveying pipe in the middle of the frame, since a first end of the material conveying pipe is communicated with a bottom of the feeding bin through a feeding branch pipe, electrode powder in the feeding bin can enter the first end of the material conveying pipe. By arranging the vibrator on the material conveying pipe close to the feeding branch pipe, when the vibrator is turned on, the vibrator will vibrate the first end of the material conveying pipe. Since the feeding branch pipe is flexibly connected to the bottom of the feeding bin and the discharge branch pipe is flexibly connected to a feeding end of the mixer, when the first end of the material conveying pipe vibrates, the first end of the material conveying pipe will jitter up and down in the middle of the frame and tilt towards the second end of the material conveying pipe. Because the second end of the material conveying pipe is communicated with the feeding end of the mixer through the discharge branch pipe, the electrode powder at the first end of the material conveying pipe can slide and jump towards the second end of the material conveying pipe along with the inclination of the material conveying pipe, and finally continuously feed the mixer.

[0022] 2) Compared with the prior art powder automatic batching device, the electrode powder batching device of the present disclosure makes the feeding pipe tilt towards the second end of the feeding pipe by the vibrator, so that the electrode powder in the feeding pipe can continuously jump and slide towards the mixer, and the feeding amount can be adjusted by controlling the vibration frequency of the vibrator, which can reduce the friction force of the electrode powder during the transfer relative to the feeding pipe, thereby reducing the wear of the feeding pipe and the generation of metal foreign objects. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0023] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present disclosure, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present disclosure, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0024] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of an electrode powder batching device according to an embodiment of the present disclosure;

[0025] Figure 2 is Figure 1 Cross-sectional structure diagram of the electrode powder batching device shown;

[0026] Figure 3 is Figure 2 Partial enlarged view shown at A in;

[0027] Figure 4 is Figure 1 Cross-sectional view of the electrode powder batching device shown;

[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 4 Partial enlarged cross-sectional view of the electrode powder batching device shown.

[0029] Reference numerals: 10, electrode powder batching device; 100, frame; 110, top plate; 111, control unit; 112, first weighing unit; 113, hanging port; 200, feeding bin; 210, connecting pipe; 211, inlet flow regulating valve; 220, hanging arm; 300, mixer; 310, support leg; 311, second weighing unit; 400, feeding pipe; 410, feed branch pipe; 411, first hose; 420, discharge branch pipe; 421, second hose; 422, outlet flow regulating valve; 430, buffer baffle; 431, material passing notch; 500, vibrator; 600, support suspension; 610, support top plate; 620, support bottom plate; 630, suspension rod; 700, material blocking assembly; 710, push-pull driver; 711, buckling edge; 720, telescopic rod; 721, elastic sheath; 722, first positioning hoop; 723, second positioning hoop; 730, material blocking partition. Detailed Implementation Modes

[0030] To facilitate the understanding of the present disclosure, the present disclosure will be described more comprehensively below with reference to the relevant accompanying drawings. The preferred embodiments of the present disclosure are shown in the accompanying drawings. However, the present disclosure can be implemented in many different forms and is not limited to the embodiments described herein. On the contrary, these embodiments are provided to make the understanding of the disclosure content of the present disclosure more thorough and comprehensive.

[0031] It should be noted that when an element is referred to as being "fixed to" another element, it can be directly on the other element or there may also be an intermediate element. When an element is considered to be "connected" to another element, it can be directly connected to the other element or there may be an intermediate element at the same time. The terms "vertical", "horizontal", "left", "right" and similar expressions used herein are for illustrative purposes only and do not represent the only embodiments.

[0032] Unless otherwise defined, all technical and scientific terms used herein have the same meaning as commonly understood by those skilled in the technical field to which the present disclosure belongs. The terms used in the specification of the present disclosure herein are only for the purpose of describing specific embodiments and are not intended to limit the present disclosure. The term "and / or" used herein includes any and all combinations of one or more of the related listed items.

[0033] To better understand the technical solutions and beneficial effects of the present disclosure, the present disclosure will be further described in detail below with specific embodiments:

[0034] As Figure 1 shown, the electrode powder batching device 10 of an embodiment includes a frame 100, a feeding bin 200, a mixer 300, a conveying pipe 400 and a vibrator 500; the feeding bin 200 is installed on the top plate 110 of the frame 100, and the mixer 300 is arranged below the top plate 110 of the frame 100; the conveying pipe 400 is horizontally suspended in the middle of the frame 100, and a feed branch pipe 410 is provided at the top of the pipe wall at the first end of the conveying pipe 400; the bottom of the feeding bin 200 is flexibly connected to the feed branch pipe 410 and communicates with the pipe cavity of the conveying pipe 400; a discharge branch pipe 420 is provided at the bottom of the pipe wall at the second end of the conveying pipe 400; the feeding end of the mixer 300 is flexibly connected to the discharge branch pipe 420 and communicates with the pipe cavity of the conveying pipe 400; the vibrator 500 is installed on the conveying pipe 400 and is arranged close to the feed branch pipe 410.

[0035] It can be understood that by horizontally suspending the material conveying pipe 400 in the middle of the frame 100, since the first end of the material conveying pipe 400 is connected to the bottom of the feeding bin 200 through the feeding branch pipe 410, the electrode powder in the feeding bin 200 can enter the first end of the material conveying pipe 400. By arranging the vibrator 500 on the material conveying pipe 400 close to the feeding branch pipe 410, when the vibrator 500 is turned on, the vibrator 500 will vibrate the first end of the material conveying pipe 400. Since the feeding branch pipe 410 is flexibly connected to the bottom of the feeding bin 200 and the discharging branch pipe 420 is flexibly connected to the feeding end of the mixer 300, when the first end of the material conveying pipe 400 vibrates, the first end of the material conveying pipe 400 will shake up and down in the middle of the frame 100 and tilt towards the second end of the material conveying pipe 400. Because the second end of the material conveying pipe 400 is connected to the feeding end of the mixer 300 through the discharging branch pipe 420, the electrode powder at the first end of the material conveying pipe 400 can slide and jump towards the second end of the material conveying pipe 400 as the material conveying pipe 400 tilts, and finally continuously feed the mixer 300.

[0036] It can be understood that compared with the prior art powder automatic batching device, the electrode powder batching device 10 of the present disclosure makes the material conveying pipe 400 shake up and down and tilt towards the second end of the material conveying pipe 400 through the vibrator 500, so that the electrode powder in the material conveying pipe 400 can continuously slide and jump towards the mixer 300, and the feeding amount can be adjusted by controlling the vibration frequency of the vibrator 500, which can reduce the friction force when the electrode powder is transferred relative to the material conveying pipe 400, thereby reducing the wear of the material conveying pipe 400 and the generation of metal foreign matters.

[0037] Combined with Figure 1 With Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the electrode powder batching device 10 further includes a support suspension 600; the support suspension 600 includes a connected support top plate 610 and a support bottom plate 620; the support top plate 610 and the support bottom plate 620 are arranged on opposite sides of the first end of the material conveying pipe 400, and the bottom of the pipe wall of the first end of the material conveying pipe 400 is fixedly connected to the support bottom plate 620; a connecting pipe 210 is fixedly provided at the bottom of the feeding bin 200, and the connecting pipe 210 penetrates and is fixedly connected to the support top plate 610; the top end of the connecting pipe 210 is communicated with the bottom of the feeding bin 200, the bottom end of the connecting pipe 210 is communicated with the feeding branch pipe 410 through a first hose 411, and the feeding end of the mixer 300 is communicated with the discharging branch pipe 420 through a second hose 421.

[0038] It can be understood that since the connecting pipe 210 is fixedly arranged at the bottom of the feeding bin 200 and fixedly connected to the supporting top plate 610, and the first end of the conveying pipe 400 is arranged between the mutually connected supporting top plate 610 and the supporting bottom plate 620 and fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate 620, the conveying pipe 400 can be stably lifted by the supporting suspension 600, and it is ensured that the conveying pipe 400 can stably maintain a horizontally arranged state when the vibrator 500 is not started. Thus, the conveying pipe 400 can feed the mixer 300 slowly, which is more conducive to accurately controlling the feeding amount of the conveying pipe 400 to the mixer 300. At the same time, the bottom end of the feeding branch pipe 410 and the connecting pipe 210 are connected through the first hose 411, and the feeding end of the discharging branch pipe 420 and the mixer 300 are connected through the second hose 421, so that when the vibrator 500 is started, the conveying pipe 400 can shake up and down more sensitively relative to the feeding bin 200 and the mixer 300. Furthermore, the shaking feeding speed of the conveying pipe 400 can be accurately controlled by adjusting the vibration frequency of the vibrator 500.

[0039] Combined with Figure 2 As shown, in this embodiment, a plurality of suspension rods 630 are vertically arranged between the supporting top plate 610 and the supporting bottom plate 620. The plurality of suspension rods 630 are spaced apart and distributed on the periphery of the first end of the conveying pipe 400. Both ends of each suspension rod 630 are respectively connected to the supporting top plate 610 and the supporting bottom plate 620. It can be understood that since the bottom of the pipe wall at the first end of the conveying pipe 400 is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate 620, the gravity of the conveying pipe 400 will mainly act on the supporting bottom plate 620. By arranging the plurality of suspension rods 630 at intervals on the periphery of the first end of the conveying pipe 400, after the supporting bottom plate 620 is connected to the supporting top plate 610 through each suspension rod 630, the gravity of the conveying pipe 400 received by the supporting bottom plate 620 will be dispersedly conducted to the supporting top plate 610. Thus, the gravity of the conveying pipe 400 can be more evenly distributed, and finally it is ensured that the supporting suspension 600 can lift the entire conveying pipe 400 more smoothly.

[0040] Combined with Figure 1 and Figure 2As shown, in one embodiment, a control unit 111 and at least two first weighing units 112 are provided on the top plate 110 of the rack 100; a hanging port 113 is formed on the top plate 110 of the rack 100, and at least two first weighing units 112 are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the hanging port 113; the top of the feeding bin 200 passes through the hanging port 113 and extends at least two hanging arms 220 to the peripheral side; each hanging arm 220 presses against and is connected to a first weighing unit 112; a feed quantity regulating valve 211 is provided in the connecting pipe 210, and the control unit 111 is electrically connected to each first weighing unit 112 and the feed quantity regulating valve 211 respectively. It can be understood that by symmetrically arranging the first weighing units 112 at the peripheral position of the hanging port 113, when the feeding bin 200 is connected to the weighing unit through the hanging arms 220, the weight of the feeding bin 200 can be accurately detected by the first weighing units 112. When the weight of the feeding bin 200 changes too fast, it means that the feeding speed of the electrode powder in the feeding bin 200 is too fast. At this time, the control unit 111 can accurately control the feeding speed of the electrode powder by timely adjusting the opening degree of the feed quantity regulating valve 211, and avoid excessive electrode powder entering the conveying pipe 400 to increase the burden on the vibrator 500 and affect the normal feeding of the conveying pipe 400.

[0041] Combined with Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, the electrode powder batching device 10 further includes a material blocking assembly 700; the material blocking assembly 700 includes a push-pull driver 710, a telescopic rod 720 and a material blocking partition 730. The push-pull driver 710 is installed at the end of the second end of the conveying pipe 400, and the material blocking partition 730 is slidably arranged in the lumen of the conveying pipe 400; the telescopic rod 720 is arranged between the push-pull driver 710 and the material blocking partition 730, and both ends of the telescopic rod 720 are respectively connected to the material blocking partition 730 and the power output end of the push-pull driver 710, so that the material blocking partition 730 blocks the middle of the conveying pipe 400 or is blocked between the discharge branch pipe 420 and the push-pull driver 710.

[0042] It can be understood that when the amount of the electrode powder in the mixer 300 reaches the target value, although the vibrator 500 is turned off, the electrode powder in the mixer 300 will still continue to be conveyed to the second end of the feed pipe 400 under the action of aftershocks, which affects the batching accuracy. By slidably arranging the baffle partition 730 in the lumen of the feed pipe 400, the push-pull driver 710 can push the baffle partition 730 through the telescopic rod 720, so that the baffle partition 730 can timely block the middle part of the feed pipe 400, making the electrode powder at the first end of the feed pipe 400 unable to continue to be conveyed to the second end of the feed pipe 400, and thus enabling the electrode powder ratio of the mixer 300 to be more accurate. At the same time, when it is necessary to continue feeding the mixer 300, the baffle partition 730 can be pulled by the telescopic rod 720 and stored at a position between the discharge branch pipe 420 and the push-pull driver 710, which can ensure that the electrode powder can smoothly enter the mixer through the discharge branch pipe 420 and can avoid the electrode powder from interfering with the push-pull driver 710.

[0043] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 3 As shown, in this embodiment, an elastic sheath 721 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 720; the first end of the elastic sheath 721 abuts against the baffle partition 730 and is fixedly connected to the first end of the telescopic rod 720; the second end of the elastic sheath 721 is close to and fixedly connected to the push-pull driver 710. It can be understood that by fixedly connecting the first end of the elastic sheath 721 to the first end of the telescopic rod 720 and fixedly connecting the second end of the elastic sheath 721 to the push-pull driver 710, the telescopic rod 720 can be wrapped by the elastic sheath 721, avoiding the electrode powder from adsorbing on the telescopic rod 720 and causing wear of the telescopic rod 720, thereby reducing the occurrence of the situation where metal foreign objects are introduced due to the wear of the telescopic rod 720. At the same time, the elastic sheath 721 can stretch and contract with the telescopic rod 720 and will not interfere with the movement of the telescopic rod 720.

[0044] Combined with Figure 3As shown, further, a first positioning hoop 722 is sleeved on the first end of the telescopic rod 720, and the first end of the elastic sheath 721 is embedded between the peripheral wall of the first end of the telescopic rod 720 and the first positioning hoop 722; a buckle edge 711 protrudes around the telescopic rod 720 at the power output end of the push-pull driver 710, and a second positioning hoop 723 is sleeved outside the buckle edge 711, and the second end of the elastic sheath 721 is embedded between the buckle edge 711 and the second positioning hoop 723. It can be understood that by embedding the first end of the elastic sheath 721 between the peripheral wall of the first end of the telescopic rod 720 and the first positioning hoop 722, the first end of the elastic sheath 721 can be tightly sleeved on the first end of the telescopic rod 720, and by embedding the second end of the elastic sheath 721 between the buckle edge 711 and the second positioning hoop 723, the second end of the elastic sheath 721 can be tightly connected to the push-pull driver 710, so that the telescopic rod 720 can be better wrapped, enhancing the protection effect on the telescopic rod 720.

[0045] Combined Figure 1 with Figure 2 As shown, in one embodiment, a second weighing unit 311 is provided on the support leg 310 of the mixer 300, and a discharge regulating valve 422 is provided in the discharge branch pipe 420. The second weighing unit 311 is electrically connected to the vibrator 500, the push-pull driver 710 and the discharge regulating valve 422 respectively. It can be understood that by providing the second weighing unit 311 on the support leg 310 of the mixer 300, the amount of electrode powder in the mixer 300 can be sensed by the second weighing unit 311. Since the second weighing unit 311 is electrically connected to the vibrator 500 and the discharge regulating valve 422 respectively, when the amount of electrode powder reaches the target value, the second weighing unit 311 can timely control the vibrator 500 to close, and synchronously control the push-pull driver 710 to push the baffle 730 to block the middle of the conveying pipe 400 and close the discharge regulating valve 422. Blocking the middle of the conveying pipe 400 by the baffle 730 can prevent the electrode powder from continuing to be conveyed to the conveying pipe 400 under the action of aftershock, and closing the discharge regulating valve 422 can separate the mixer 300 from the outside, so as to prevent the remaining material of the electrode powder in the conveying pipe 400 from entering the mixer 300 and causing the mixing ratio of the electrode powder to exceed the standard. Among them, the mixer 300 can be a plowshare mixer, but it is not limited here.

[0046] In one embodiment, specifically, the first weighing unit 112 or the second weighing unit 311 can specifically adopt a weighing sensor, and the control unit 111 can specifically adopt a PLC (Programmable Logic Controller) or a single-chip microcomputer, which is not limited here.

[0047] It should be noted in particular that the method for the first weighing unit 112 to detect the weight of the feeding bin 200, the method for signal transmission between the first weighing unit 112 and the control unit 111, the method for the control unit 111 to adjust the opening degree of the feed rate regulating valve 211, the method for the second weighing unit 311 to control the vibration motor 500 to close, and the method for the second weighing unit 311 to control the push-pull driver 710 are all prior arts and not within the protection scope of the present disclosure. The present disclosure only protects the positional relationship and connection relationship between the various components of the electrode powder batching device 10.

[0048] Combined with Figure 2 and Figure 4 it can be seen that in one embodiment, a plurality of buffer baffles 430 protrude from the bottom of the lumen of the feed pipe 400, and the plurality of buffer baffles 430 are arranged at intervals between the first end and the second end of the feed pipe 400. It can be understood that when the electrode powder jumps and slides from the first end to the second end of the feed pipe 400, since the plurality of buffer baffles 430 are arranged at intervals between the first end and the second end of the feed pipe 400, the sliding speed of the electrode powder will be slowed down by the interference of the buffer baffles 430. After the sliding speed of the electrode powder is slowed down, it can be more finely controlled, and finally accurate feeding to the mixer 300 is achieved.

[0049] Combined with Figure 5 it can be seen that in this embodiment, both ends of the buffer baffle 430 extend along the circumferential wall of the lumen of the feed pipe 400 in an arc shape, and a material passing notch 431 is formed in the middle of the buffer baffle 430; the material passing notches 431 are arranged opposite to each other and form a feeding channel. It can be understood that since both ends of the buffer baffle 430 extend along the circumferential wall of the lumen of the feed pipe 400 in an arc shape, the electrode powder in the feed pipe 400 will be interfered by the buffer baffle 430 and slide and accumulate at the material passing notch 431 in the middle of the buffer baffle 430 after jumping up. After the electrode powder accumulates, the moving speed becomes slow. At the same time, with the up and down shaking of the feed pipe 400, the electrode powder is synchronously conveyed along the feeding channel to the second end of the feed pipe 400, which can ensure continuous and coherent feeding to the mixer 300 while slowing down the conveying speed of the electrode powder.

[0050] In one embodiment, the electrical connection can be in various forms such as wired connection, wireless connection, etc. It can be understood that the wired connection can be a wire connection or a circuit board connection, etc., and the wireless connection can use a Bluetooth connection or a WIFI (Wireless Fidelity) connection, etc. The specific connection method is not limited, and those skilled in the art can also adjust according to needs.

[0051] In one embodiment, for better understanding, the following is an explanation of the use process of the electrode powder batching device 10 in this embodiment:

[0052] Combined Figure 2 As shown, first, electrode powder is put into the feeding bin 200. The electrode powder enters the first end of the conveying pipe 400 from the feeding branch pipe 410. The vibrator 500 is turned on and the vibration frequency is adjusted to 50HZ. The first end of the conveying pipe 400 shakes up and down and tilts towards the second end of the conveying pipe 400, and the electrode powder accelerates into the mixer 300. When the weight of the electrode powder in the mixer 300 is still 13 kg short of the target value, the vibration frequency of the vibrator 500 is reduced to 28HZ. When the electrode powder falling from the feeding bin 200 in 4 seconds is less than 0.1 kg, the vibration frequency of the vibrator 500 is increased by 1HZ. When the electrode powder falling from the feeding bin 200 in 4 seconds is greater than 0.3 kg, the vibration frequency of the vibrator 500 is reduced by 1HZ. When the weight of the electrode powder in the mixer 300 reaches the target value, the vibrator 500 is turned off, so as to realize slow and accurate feeding to the mixer 300.

[0053] Compared with the prior art, the present disclosure has at least the following advantages:

[0054] 1) By horizontally suspending the conveying pipe 400 in the middle of the frame 100, since the first end of the conveying pipe 400 is connected to the bottom of the feeding bin 200 through the feeding branch pipe 410, the electrode powder in the feeding bin 200 can enter the first end of the conveying pipe 400. By arranging the vibrator 500 on the conveying pipe 400 close to the feeding branch pipe 410, when the vibrator 500 is turned on, the vibrator 500 will vibrate the first end of the conveying pipe 400. Since the feeding branch pipe 410 is flexibly connected to the bottom of the feeding bin 200 and the discharging branch pipe 420 is flexibly connected to the feeding end of the mixer 300, when the first end of the conveying pipe 400 vibrates, the first end of the conveying pipe 400 will shake up and down in the middle of the frame 100 and tilt towards the second end of the conveying pipe 400. Because the second end of the conveying pipe 400 is connected to the feeding end of the mixer 300 through the discharging branch pipe 420, the electrode powder at the first end of the conveying pipe 400 can slide and jump towards the second end of the conveying pipe 400 as the conveying pipe 400 tilts, and finally continuously feed the mixer 300.

[0055] 2) Compared with the prior art powder automatic batching device, the electrode powder batching device 10 of the present disclosure makes the conveying pipe 400 shake up and down and tilt towards the second end of the conveying pipe 400 through the vibrator 500, so that the electrode powder in the conveying pipe 400 can continuously slide and jump towards the mixer 300, and the feeding amount can be adjusted by controlling the vibration frequency of the vibrator 500, which can reduce the friction force when the electrode powder is transferred relative to the conveying pipe 400, thereby reducing the wear of the conveying pipe 400 and the generation of metal foreign matters.

[0056] The above-described embodiments merely represent several implementation manners of the present disclosure. The description thereof is relatively specific and detailed, but it should not be construed as a limitation on the scope of the utility model patent. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the concept of the present disclosure, several modifications and improvements can still be made, and these all fall within the protection scope of the present disclosure. Therefore, the protection scope of the present disclosure patent shall be subject to the appended claims.

Claims

1. An electrode powder batching device (10), comprising a frame (100), a feeding bin (200) and a mixer (300); the feeding bin (200) is installed on the top plate (110) of the frame (100), and the mixer (300) is arranged below the top plate (110) of the frame (100). It is characterized in that The electrode powder batching device (10) further comprises a conveying pipe (400) and a vibrator (500). The conveying pipe (400) is horizontally suspended in the middle of the frame (100). At the top of the pipe wall at the first end of the conveying pipe (400), there is a feed branch pipe (410); the bottom of the feeding bin (200) is flexibly connected to the feed branch pipe (410) and communicates with the lumen of the conveying pipe (400); at the bottom of the pipe wall at the second end of the conveying pipe (400), there is a discharge branch pipe (420); the feed end of the mixer (300) is flexibly connected to the discharge branch pipe (420) and communicates with the lumen of the conveying pipe (400); the vibrator (500) is installed on the conveying pipe (400) and is arranged close to the feed branch pipe (410).

2. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The electrode powder batching device (10) further comprises a supporting suspension (600); the supporting suspension (600) includes a connected supporting top plate (610) and a supporting bottom plate (620); the supporting top plate (610) and the supporting bottom plate (620) are arranged on opposite sides of the first end of the conveying pipe (400), and the bottom of the pipe wall at the first end of the conveying pipe (400) is fixedly connected to the supporting bottom plate (620); a connecting pipe (210) is fixedly provided at the bottom of the feeding bin (200), and the connecting pipe (210) penetrates and is fixedly connected to the supporting top plate (610); the top end of the connecting pipe (210) communicates with the bottom of the feeding bin (200), and the bottom end of the connecting pipe (210) communicates with the feed branch pipe (410) through a first hose (411), and the feed end of the mixer (300) communicates with the discharge branch pipe (420) through a second hose (421).

3. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 2, characterized in that, A plurality of suspension rods (630) are vertically arranged between the supporting top plate (610) and the supporting bottom plate (620). The plurality of suspension rods (630) are spaced apart and distributed around the circumference of the first end of the conveying pipe (400), and both ends of each suspension rod (630) are respectively connected to the supporting top plate (610) and the supporting bottom plate (620).

4. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 2, wherein, A control unit (111) and at least two first weighing units (112) are provided on the top plate (110) of the frame (100); a hanging port (113) is formed on the top plate (110) of the frame (100), and at least two of the first weighing units (112) are symmetrically arranged on the periphery of the hanging port (113); the top of the feeding bin (200) penetrates through the hanging port (113) and extends at least two hanging arms (220) to the peripheral side; each hanging arm (220) presses against and is connected to one of the first weighing units (112); a feed quantity regulating valve (211) is provided in the connecting pipe (210), and the control unit (111) is electrically connected to each of the first weighing units (112) and the feed quantity regulating valve (211).

5. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 1, wherein The electrode powder batching device (10) further includes a material blocking assembly (700); the material blocking assembly (700) includes a push-pull driver (710), a telescopic rod (720) and a material blocking partition (730), the push-pull driver (710) is installed at the end of the second end of the material conveying pipe (400), and the material blocking partition (730) is slidably arranged in the lumen of the material conveying pipe (400); the telescopic rod (720) is arranged between the push-pull driver (710) and the material blocking partition (730), and two ends of the telescopic rod (720) are respectively connected to the material blocking partition (730) and the power output end of the push-pull driver (710), so that the material blocking partition (730) blocks the middle of the material conveying pipe (400) or is blocked between the discharge branch pipe (420) and the push-pull driver (710).

6. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that, An elastic sheath (721) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (720); the first end of the elastic sheath (721) abuts against the material blocking partition (730) and is fixedly connected to the first end of the telescopic rod (720); the second end of the elastic sheath (721) is close to and fixedly connected to the push-pull driver (710).

7. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 6, characterized in that, A first positioning hoop (722) is sleeved on the first end of the telescopic rod (720), and the first end of the elastic sheath (721) is embedded between the peripheral wall of the first end of the telescopic rod (720) and the first positioning hoop (722); a circular snap edge (711) protrudes around the telescopic rod (720) at the power output end of the push-pull driver (710), a second positioning hoop (723) is sleeved outside the snap edge (711), and the second end of the elastic sheath (721) is embedded between the snap edge (711) and the second positioning hoop (723).

8. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 5, characterized in that, A second weighing unit (311) is provided on the support leg (310) of the mixer (300), a discharge quantity regulating valve (422) is provided in the discharge branch pipe (420), and the second weighing unit (311) is electrically connected to the vibrator (500), the push-pull driver (710) and the discharge quantity regulating valve (422).

9. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 1, characterized in that, The bottom of the lumen of the feed pipe (400) is convexly provided with a plurality of buffer baffles (430), and the plurality of buffer baffles (430) are arranged at intervals between the first end and the second end of the feed pipe (400).

10. The electrode powder batching device (10) according to claim 9, characterized in that, Both ends of the buffer baffle (430) extend along the circumferential wall of the lumen of the feed pipe (400) to form an arc shape, and a material passing notch (431) is formed in the middle of the buffer baffle (430); the material passing notches (431) are oppositely arranged to form a feeding flow channel.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Automatic powder batching device suitable for lithium battery positive electrode material

    CN211733199U