Oil residue recovery device of oil press

Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of oil presses, in particular to an oil residue recovery device of an oil press, which comprises a material distribution box, a vertically upward material distribution barrel is arranged in the middle of the upper part of the material distribution box, an external expansion barrel is arranged above the material distribution barrel, the material distribution box, the material distribution barrel and the external expansion barrel are communicated with one another, and a motor is arranged in the middle of the bottom surface of the material distribution box. The material distribution device has the advantages that the material distribution barrel and the external expansion barrel are sequentially installed above the material distribution box and are communicated with each other, the rotating rod driven by the motor to rotate is installed in the material distribution box, the spiral material crushing cutter, the crushing cutters and the material stirring plate are sequentially installed outside the material distribution box from top to bottom, the spiral material crushing cutter and the crushing cutters are all located in the material distribution barrel, and the material stirring plate is located in the material distribution barrel. The material stirring plate is located in the material distribution box, the spiral material crushing cutter can achieve feeding and crushing of residues, the crushing cutter can conduct secondary crushing and dispersion on the residues, the material stirring plate can pull the residues out of the material distribution box, collection is convenient, the residues can be evenly dispersed, and secondary squeezing is convenient.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of oil presses, in particular to an oil residue recovery device for an oil press. Background Art

[0002] During the production and use of an oil press, in order to improve the oil pressing efficiency and the oil yield rate of tea seeds, recycling and processing the oil residue generated in the furnace is one of the commonly used effective methods in production. At the same time, however, since the generation position of the oil residue cannot be automatically recycled, manual collection and recycling of the oil residue are required at regular intervals, resulting in low efficiency of oil residue recycling and being unfavorable for production. Therefore, how to realize the automatic collection and recycling of the oil residue generated in the oil press and be able to perform oil pressing processing again to improve production efficiency, increase the oil yield rate of tea seeds, and ensure the effective utilization rate of resources is a problem that should be considered and solved during the production and processing of oil pressing using an oil press. Based on this, the present application proposes an oil residue recovery device for an oil press, which can solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to overcome the shortcomings of the prior art and provide an oil residue recovery device for an oil press.

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is achieved by the following technical solutions: An oil residue recovery device for an oil press includes a material distribution box. A vertically upward material distribution cylinder is installed at the middle position above the material distribution box. An outward expanding cylinder is installed above the material distribution cylinder. The material distribution box, the material distribution cylinder, and the outward expanding cylinder are all interconnected. A motor is installed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the material distribution box, and a rotating rod is installed at its output end. A spiral shredding knife, a plurality of crushing knives, and a material pushing plate are successively installed on the outside of the rotating rod from top to bottom. A part of the spiral shredding knife is located inside the outward expanding cylinder and another part is located inside the material distribution cylinder. A plurality of the crushing knives are all located inside the material distribution cylinder. A plurality of the material pushing plates are all located inside the material distribution box. A slag outlet is opened on one side of the outside of the material distribution box. A sliding plate inclined upward is installed above one side of the outside of the outward expanding cylinder. A fixing plate is installed on the outside of the top of the sliding plate. A support mounting plate capable of reciprocating up and down is installed above the fixing plate. An assembly plate is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing plate. A telescopic cylinder is installed on the outside of the assembly plate, and a pushing plate is installed at its output end.

[0005] Optionally, a plurality of support legs arranged in a circumferential array are installed on the bottom surface of the outside of the material distribution box.

[0006] Optionally, an assembly hole is opened at the middle position of the top surface of the fixing plate, and a rotating wheel is rotatably installed inside it. A threaded rod is installed at the middle position of the bottom surface of the support mounting plate, and it is in threaded cooperation with the rotating wheel. Short slot openings are opened on both sides of the top surface of the support mounting plate.

[0007] Optionally, guide cylinders are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the fixed plate, and a long slot is opened below it. On both sides of one side of the outer surface of the assembly plate, guide rods are installed, which are slidably matched with the two guide cylinders respectively. On the outer parts of the two guide rods, stud bolts are installed, which are slidably matched with the long slot. Locking nuts are threadedly installed on the outer parts of the two stud bolts.

[0008] Optionally, a plurality of uniformly arrayed assembly slots are opened on the outer part of the assembly plate, and the telescopic cylinder is installed in any one of the assembly slots.

[0009] The utility model has the following advantages:

[0010] For the oil residue recovery device of the oil press, the material distribution box is used as the main body of the device. Above the material distribution box, a material distribution cylinder and an outer expansion cylinder are successively installed, and the three are communicated. Inside the material distribution box, a rotating rod driven by a motor is installed, and a spiral shredding knife, a crushing knife and a feeding plate are successively installed on the outer part of the rotating rod from top to bottom. The spiral shredding knife and a plurality of crushing knives are both located in the material distribution cylinder, and the feeding plate is located in the material distribution box. The spiral shredding knife can realize the feeding and crushing of the residue, the crushing knife will perform secondary crushing and dispersion on the residue, and the feeding plate can push the residue out of the material distribution box for easy collection, so that the residue can be evenly dispersed and convenient for secondary oil extraction.

[0011] On one side above the outer expansion cylinder, an inclined upward sliding plate is installed. On the outer side above it, a fixed plate is installed. Above the fixed plate, a support mounting plate that can reciprocate up and down is installed. On the outer side of the fixed plate, a vertically upward assembly plate is installed, and a plurality of uniformly arrayed assembly slots are opened on it. During use, adjust the position height of the assembly plate, install the discharge port of the oil press together with the assembly plate, install a telescopic cylinder in the assembly slot at a suitable position, and place the push plate installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder into the discharge port. The residue can be pushed out by it, and the residue will slide into the outer expansion cylinder along the sliding plate for crushing, collection, etc. The whole device is applicable to oil presses of various specifications and has a wide applicability. Description of the Drawings

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the working state in the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is a first perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 is a second perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure in the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 is in the utility model Figure 3 schematic diagram of the internal structure;

[0016] Figure 5This is a first - perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material - distributing box in the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 6 This is a second - perspective schematic diagram of the overall structure of the material - distributing box in the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 7 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the rotating rod in the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 8 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the assembly plate in the present utility model.

[0020] In the figure: 1 - material - distributing box, 2 - material - distributing cylinder, 3 - outward - expanding cylinder, 4 - support mounting plate, 5 - telescopic cylinder, 6 - push plate, 7 - discharge port, 8 - runner, 9 - rotating rod, 10 - motor, 11 - sliding material plate, 12 - fixing plate, 13 - assembly plate, 14 - support leg, 15 - stud, 16 - assembly hole, 17 - slag discharge port, 18 - guiding cylinder, 19 - long slot opening, 20 - spiral shredding knife, 21 - shredding knife, 22 - material - pushing plate, 23 - assembly slot opening, 24 - guiding rod. Specific implementation mode

[0021] The following further describes the present utility model with reference to the attached drawings, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited to the following.

[0022] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the oil - residue recovery device of the oil press includes a material - distributing box 1. A vertically - upward material - distributing cylinder 2 is installed in the middle position above the material - distributing box 1. An outward - expanding cylinder 3 is installed above the material - distributing cylinder 2. The material - distributing box 1, the material - distributing cylinder 2 and the outward - expanding cylinder 3 are all interconnected. A motor 10 is installed in the middle position of the bottom surface of the material - distributing box 1, and a rotating rod 9 is installed at its output end. A spiral shredding knife 20, a plurality of shredding knives 21 and material - pushing plates 22 are successively installed on the outside of the rotating rod 9 from top to bottom. A part of the spiral shredding knife 20 is located inside the outward - expanding cylinder 3 and another part is located inside the material - distributing cylinder 2. A plurality of shredding knives 21 are all located inside the material - distributing cylinder 2, and a plurality of material - pushing plates 22 are all located inside the material - distributing box 1. A slag discharge port 17 is opened on one side of the outside of the material - distributing box 1. A slanting - upward sliding material plate 11 is installed above one side of the outside of the outward - expanding cylinder 3. A fixing plate 12 is installed on the outside of the uppermost part of the sliding material plate 11. A support mounting plate 4 that can reciprocate up and down is installed above the fixing plate 12. An assembly plate 13 is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing plate 12. A telescopic cylinder 5 is installed on the outside of the assembly plate 13, and a push plate 6 is installed at its output end.

[0023] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of circumferentially - arrayed support legs 14 are installed on the bottom surface of the outside of the material - distributing box 1.

[0024] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, an assembly hole 16 is provided in the middle of the top surface of the fixing plate 12, a runner 8 is rotatably installed inside it, a threaded rod is installed in the middle of the bottom surface of the support mounting plate 4, which is in threaded cooperation with the runner 8. Short notch openings are provided on both sides of the top surface of the support mounting plate 4. During use, the position height of the support mounting plate 4 can be adjusted by rotating the runner 8 so that the device can be applicable to equipment of various specifications. Moreover, by passing fasteners such as bolts through the short notch openings, the position of the fasteners can be conveniently adjusted.

[0025] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, guide cylinders 18 are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the fixing plate 12, a long notch opening 19 is provided below it, guide rods 24 are installed on both sides of one side of the outer surface of the assembly plate 13, which are respectively in sliding cooperation with the two guide cylinders 18. Studs 15 are installed on the outside of the two guide rods 24, which are in sliding cooperation with the long notch opening 19. Locking nuts are threadedly installed on the outside of the two studs 15. This facilitates the adjustment and fixation of the position of the assembly plate 13 to be applicable to discharge ports 7 of different widths.

[0026] As an alternative technical solution of the present utility model, a plurality of assembly notch openings 23 are evenly arrayed on the outside of the assembly plate 13, and the telescopic cylinder 5 is installed in any one of the assembly notch openings 23. This facilitates the installation of the telescopic cylinder 5 at different positions so that it is applicable to various working scenarios.

[0027] In summary, the features, assembly methods, usage processes, and functions achieved by each component in the present utility model are as follows: Taking the material distribution box 1 as the main body of the device, a material distribution cylinder 2 and an outer expansion cylinder 3 are sequentially installed above the material distribution box 1, and the three are interconnected. Inside the material distribution box 1, a rotating rod 9 driven by a motor 10 is installed, and a spiral shredding knife 20, a crushing knife 21, and a material guiding plate 22 are sequentially installed on its outside from top to bottom. The spiral shredding knife 20 and multiple crushing knives 21 are both located inside the material distribution cylinder 2, and the material guiding plate 22 is located inside the material distribution box 1. The spiral shredding knife 20 can achieve the feeding and crushing of residues, the crushing knife 21 will perform secondary crushing and dispersion on the residues, and the material guiding plate 22 can push the residues out of the material distribution box 1 for easy collection, enabling the residues to be evenly dispersed and facilitating secondary extraction. On one side above the outer expansion cylinder 3, a sliding plate 11 inclined upward is installed, and a fixing plate 12 is installed on the outside above it. Above the fixing plate 12, a support mounting plate 4 capable of reciprocating up and down is installed. On the outside of the fixing plate 12, a vertically upward assembly plate 13 is installed, and a plurality of uniformly arranged assembly notches 23 are formed thereon. During use, adjust the position height of the assembly plate 13, install the discharge port 7 of the oil press together with the assembly plate 13, install a telescopic cylinder 5 in the assembly notch 23 at a suitable position, and place the push plate 6 installed at the output end of the telescopic cylinder 5 into the discharge port 7. It can push out the residues, and the residues will slide into the outer expansion cylinder 3 along the sliding plate 11 for crushing, collection, etc. The entire device is applicable to oil presses of various specifications and has a wide applicability.

[0028] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, for those of ordinary skill in the art, it can be understood that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. Oil residue recovery device of oil press, characterized in that: It includes a material distribution box (1). A vertically upward material distribution cylinder (2) is installed in the middle position above the material distribution box (1). An outward expanding cylinder (3) is installed above the material distribution cylinder (2). The material distribution box (1), the material distribution cylinder (2) and the outward expanding cylinder (3) are communicated with each other. A motor (10) is installed in the middle position of the bottom surface of the material distribution box (1), and a rotating rod (9) is installed at its output end. A spiral shredding knife (20), a plurality of crushing knives (21) and a material pushing plate (22) are sequentially installed on the outside of the rotating rod (9) from top to bottom. A part of the spiral shredding knife (20) is located in the outward expanding cylinder (3) and another part is located in the material distribution cylinder (2). A plurality of the crushing knives (21) are all located in the material distribution cylinder (2). A plurality of the material pushing plates (22) are all located in the material distribution box (1). A slag outlet (17) is arranged on one side of the outside of the material distribution box (1). A sloping upward sliding plate (11) is installed above one side of the outside of the outward expanding cylinder (3). A fixing plate (12) is installed on the outside of the topmost part of the sliding plate (11). A support mounting plate (4) capable of reciprocating up and down is installed above the fixing plate (12). An assembly plate (13) is slidably installed on the outside of the fixing plate (12). A telescopic cylinder (5) is installed on the outside of the assembly plate (13), and a pushing plate (6) is installed at its output end.

2. The oil residue recovery device of the oil press according to claim 1, wherein: A plurality of circumferentially arrayed support legs (14) are installed on the bottom surface of the outside of the material distribution box (1).

3. The oil residue recovery device of the oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: An assembly hole (16) is opened in the middle position of the top surface of the fixing plate (12), and a rotating wheel (8) is rotatably installed inside it. A threaded rod is installed in the middle position of the bottom surface of the support mounting plate (4), and it is in threaded cooperation with the rotating wheel (8). Short notch openings are opened on both sides of the top surface of the support mounting plate (4).

4. The oil residue recovery device of the oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: Guide cylinders (18) are installed on both sides of the bottom surface of the fixing plate (12), and a long notch opening (19) is opened below them. Guide rods (24) are installed on both sides of one side of the outer surface of the assembly plate (13), and they are respectively in sliding cooperation with the two guide cylinders (18). Studs (15) are installed on the outside of the two guide rods (24), and they are in sliding cooperation with the long notch opening (19). Locking nuts are threadedly installed on the outside of the two studs (15).

5. The oil residue recovery device of the oil press according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of uniformly arrayed assembly notch openings (23) are opened on the outside of the assembly plate (13), and the telescopic cylinder (5) is installed in any one of the assembly notch openings (23).

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