Alloy profile surface polishing device
By designing the surface grinding device of alloy profile driven by hydraulic box and transmission device, the problem of low manual grinding efficiency is solved, and the up and down simultaneous grinding is realized, which is suitable for steel plates of different thicknesses.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422081825.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-27
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-27
AI Technical Summary
In the prior art, the polishing of aluminum alloy plates mainly relies on manual operation, with low efficiency and poor effect.
A surface grinding device for alloy profiles is designed, using hydraulic box and transmission device to drive multiple sets of coarse grinding wheels and fine grinding wheels at the same time, combined with hydraulic rods to adjust the equipment height, suitable for steel plates of different thicknesses.
The steel plate is polished at the same time up and down, which improves the grinding efficiency and avoids manual operation. It is suitable for steel plates of different thicknesses.
Smart Images

Figure CN223160697U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of metal grinding, in particular to a surface grinding device for alloy profiles. Background Art
[0002] Aluminum alloy plates are common industrial building materials, which are used in various industries according to different materials. They can be divided into two categories: non-painted products and painted products according to surface treatment methods. They are widely used in industries such as aircraft structures, rivets, missile components, truck wheels, packaging and insulating aluminum foils, heat exchangers, frames, wing ribs, wing beams, etc.
[0003] In the prior art, when producing aluminum alloy plates industrially, cutting and grinding operations are usually required. However, the grinding of aluminum alloy plates by traditional equipment is mostly manual operation, with low efficiency and poor effect, and a specific grinding machine is needed to grind them again. Summary of the Utility Model
[0004] Based on this, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a surface grinding device for alloy profiles to solve the technical problems of low efficiency and poor effect of manual grinding.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical scheme: A surface grinding device for alloy profiles, including a base, a hydraulic tank is arranged at the top of the base, the base and the hydraulic tank are movably connected by multiple groups of hydraulic rods, multiple groups of rough grinding wheels are arranged at the top of the base and the bottom of the hydraulic tank, multiple groups of fine grinding wheels are arranged at the top of the base and the bottom of the hydraulic tank, the base and the hydraulic tank are respectively rotationally connected to the rough grinding wheels and the fine grinding wheels through multiple groups of first rotating shafts, a first gear is fixedly connected to the outside of each group of first rotating shafts, multiple groups of first gears are movably connected by a toothed belt, two groups of toothed belts are movably connected by the same transmission device, and a motor is movably connected to the top of the transmission device.
[0006] By adopting the above technical scheme, through the structure of simultaneously grinding the steel plate by multiple upper and lower rough grinding wheels and fine grinding wheels, the effect of simultaneously grinding the steel plate up and down is achieved, thereby enhancing the grinding efficiency and avoiding manual grinding.
[0007] Further, the transmission device includes a first transmission rod, a second transmission rod, a first cog, a toothed rod and a second cog. The first transmission rod is movably connected to the motor and has a first cog opened in the middle. The toothed rod is fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission rod. The first transmission rod and the second transmission rod are movably connected by the toothed rod, and a cavity matching the toothed rod is opened in the first transmission rod. The second cog is fixedly connected to the middle of the second transmission rod.
[0008] By adopting the above technical scheme, the effect of stably providing power can be achieved even when the whole moves up and down.
[0009] Furthermore, the first transmission rod is movably connected to one set of the toothed belts through first teeth, and the second transmission rod is movably connected to the other set of the toothed belts through second teeth.
[0010] By adopting the above technical solution, the transmission device is used to provide power for the upper and lower groups of grinding devices.
[0011] Furthermore, a partition is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic tank, a roller is movably connected to the end of the partition, two fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top end of the base, and the two fixing plates are movably connected to the roller, and the positions of the two rollers correspond to each other.
[0012] By adopting the above technical solution, it is avoided that the grinding process is affected when grinding waste chips are generated.
[0013] Furthermore, a hydraulic hole is opened at the top end of the hydraulic tank, and the hydraulic pressure is controlled by an external device. Tooth grooves matching with the first teeth and the second teeth are opened on the inner walls of the toothed belts.
[0014] By adopting the above technical solution, through multiple hydraulic rods and teeth, the height of the overall grinding device can be adjusted, so as to achieve the effect of being applicable to steel plates of different thicknesses.
[0015] Furthermore, the surfaces of each group of rough grinding wheels, fine grinding wheels, rollers, drums and conveyor belts are all distributed on the same horizontal plane.
[0016] By adopting the above technical solution, the effect of jointly fixing the surface of the steel plate is achieved.
[0017] In summary, the utility model mainly has the following beneficial effects: The structure of the utility model that the upper and lower multiple groups of rough grinding wheels and fine grinding wheels simultaneously grind the steel plate achieves the effect of simultaneously grinding the steel plate up and down, thereby enhancing the grinding efficiency and avoiding manual grinding. Through the combination of multiple hydraulic rods and transmission device structures, the height of the overall grinding device can be adjusted, so as to achieve the effect of being applicable to steel plates of different thicknesses. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 is the side view of the partial structure of the utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 is the partial structural schematic diagram of the utility model.
[0022] In the figure: 1, base; 2, hydraulic tank; 3, hydraulic rod; 4, rough grinding wheel; 5, fine grinding wheel; 6, first rotating shaft; 7, first gear; 8, toothed belt; 9, transmission device; 901, first transmission rod; 902, second transmission rod; 903, first engaging tooth; 904, toothed rod; 905, second engaging tooth; 10, motor; 11, partition board; 12, roller; 13, fixing plate; 14, conveyor belt; 15, second rotating shaft; 16, drum; 17, belt; 18, hydraulic hole. Detailed implementation manner
[0023] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. The embodiments described below by referring to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are only used to explain the present invention and should not be construed as a limitation to the present invention.
[0024] Next, the embodiments of the present invention will be described according to the overall structure of the present invention.
[0025] A surface grinding device for alloy profiles, as Figures 1-4 shown, includes a base 1. A hydraulic tank 2 is provided at the top of the base 1. The base 1 and the hydraulic tank 2 are movably connected by multiple groups of hydraulic rods 3. Multiple groups of rough grinding wheels 4 are provided at the top of the base 1 and the bottom of the hydraulic tank 2. Multiple groups of fine grinding wheels 5 are provided at the top of the base 1 and the bottom of the hydraulic tank 2. The base 1 and the hydraulic tank 2 are respectively rotatably connected to the rough grinding wheels 4 and the fine grinding wheels 5 through multiple groups of first rotating shafts 6. A first gear 7 is fixedly connected to the outside of each group of first rotating shafts 6. Multiple groups of first gears 7 are movably connected by a toothed belt 8. Two groups of toothed belts 8 are movably connected by the same transmission device 9. The top of the transmission device 9 is movably connected to a motor 10. The structure of the present invention that simultaneously grinds the steel plate by multiple upper and lower rough grinding wheels 4 and fine grinding wheels 5 achieves the effect of simultaneously grinding the steel plate from above and below.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 , the transmission device 9 includes a first transmission rod 901, a second transmission rod 902, a first engaging tooth 903, a toothed rod 904 and a second engaging tooth 905. The first transmission rod 901 is movably connected to the motor 10 and has a first engaging tooth 903 formed in the middle. The top of the second transmission rod 902 is fixedly connected to a toothed rod 904. The first transmission rod 901 and the second transmission rod 902 are movably connected by the toothed rod 904, and a cavity matching the toothed rod 904 is formed in the first transmission rod 901. A second engaging tooth 905 is fixedly connected to the middle of the second transmission rod 902. The present invention achieves the effect of stably providing power even when the whole moves up and down through the transmission device 9.
[0027] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3, the first transmission rod 901 is movably connected to one set of the toothed belts 8 through the first engaging teeth 903, and the second transmission rod 902 is movably connected to the other set of the toothed belts 8 through the second engaging teeth 905. The utility model provides power to the upper and lower groups of grinding wheels through the transmission device 9.
[0028] The working principle of the utility model is as follows: during use, the power supply is switched on, and the conveyor belt 14 is driven by the second rotating shaft 15. One set of the second rotating shafts 15 drives the roller 16 through the belt 17. The operator places the steel plate on the conveyor belt 14, and the conveyor belt 14 drives the steel plate to the roller 16 through the second rotating shaft 15, and then the steel plate is sent between the upper and lower two groups of corresponding rough grinding wheels 4 and fine grinding wheels 5 for grinding. At this time, the rough grinding wheel 4 and the fine grinding wheel 5 are fixedly connected to the first gear 7 through the first rotating shaft 6. Four sets of the first gears 7 at the bottom end are all movably connected to the transmission device 9 through the same toothed belt 8. The transmission device 9 is powered by the motor 10 fixedly connected to the top end, so as to achieve the effect of grinding both sides of the steel plate simultaneously;
[0029] During the use process, the operator controls and adjusts the hydraulic rod 3 through the hydraulic holes 18 and the hydraulic tank 2, so that the rough grinding wheel 4 and the fine grinding wheel 5 at the bottom end of the hydraulic tank 2 are closely attached to the upper surface of the steel plate, thus achieving the effect of being applicable to steel plates of different thicknesses;
[0030] During the use process, the fixing plate 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the base 1, and the two fixing plates 13 are movably connected to the roller 12 through the rotating shaft, so as to achieve the effect of supporting the steel plate. The partition plate 11 is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic tank 2, and the bottom end of the partition plate 11 is movably connected to the roller 12 through the rotating shaft, so as to achieve the effect of squeezing and fixing the steel plate while avoiding the influence on the grinding process when waste chips are generated during grinding;
[0031] During the use process, the base 1 and the hydraulic tank 2 are movably connected through four groups of hydraulic rods 3 and the transmission device 9, so as to achieve the effect of controlling the overall height;
[0032] Specifically, when the hydraulic rod 3 moves up and down, the second transmission rod 902 retracts into the first transmission rod 901. Since the toothed rod 904 is fixedly connected to the top end of the second transmission rod 902 and a cavity is formed inside the first transmission rod 901, the first transmission rod 901 and the second transmission rod 902 rotate simultaneously, so as to achieve the effect of stably providing power when the whole moves up and down;
[0033] During the use process, the two toothed belts 8 are respectively movably connected to the first engaging teeth 903 and the second engaging teeth 905, and the transmission device 9 provides power to the upper and lower groups of grinding devices.
[0034] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, the specific embodiments are merely explanations of the present utility model and are not limitations thereof. The specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described may be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. After reading this specification, those skilled in the art may make modifications, substitutions and variations that do not make creative contributions to the embodiments as needed, but as long as they are within the scope of the claims of the present utility model, they are protected by the patent law.
Claims
1. A surface grinding device for alloy profiles, comprising a base (1), characterized in that: A hydraulic tank (2) is provided at the top of the base (1). The base (1) and the hydraulic tank (2) are movably connected by multiple groups of hydraulic rods (3). Multiple groups of rough grinding wheels (4) are provided at the top of the base (1) and the bottom of the hydraulic tank (2). Multiple groups of fine grinding wheels (5) are provided at the top of the base (1) and the bottom of the hydraulic tank (2). The base (1) and the hydraulic tank (2) are respectively rotatably connected to the rough grinding wheels (4) and the fine grinding wheels (5) through multiple groups of first rotating shafts (6). A first gear (7) is fixedly connected to the outside of each group of the first rotating shafts (6). The multiple groups of the first gears (7) are movably connected by a toothed belt (8). The two groups of the toothed belts (8) are movably connected by the same transmission device (9). The top of the transmission device (9) is movably connected to a motor (10).
2. The surface grinding device for alloy profiles according to claim 1, wherein: The transmission device (9) includes a first transmission rod (901), a second transmission rod (902), a first cog (903), a toothed rod (904), and a second cog (905). The first transmission rod (901) is movably connected to the motor (10) and has a first cog (903) formed in the middle thereof. A toothed rod (904) is fixedly connected to the top of the second transmission rod (902). The first transmission rod (901) and the second transmission rod (902) are movably connected by the toothed rod (904), and a cavity matching the toothed rod (904) is formed in the first transmission rod (901). A second cog (905) is fixedly connected to the middle of the second transmission rod (902).
3. The surface grinding device for alloy profiles according to claim 2, characterized in that: The first transmission rod (901) is movably connected to one of the groups of toothed belts (8) through the first cog (903). The second transmission rod (902) is movably connected to the other group of toothed belts (8) through the second cog (905).
4. The surface grinding device for alloy profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: A partition plate (11) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the hydraulic tank (2). A roller (12) is movably connected to the end of the partition plate (11). Two fixing plates (13) are fixedly connected to the top of the base (1). The two fixing plates (13) are movably connected to the roller (12), and the two rollers (12) are corresponding in position.
5. The alloy profile surface grinding device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Drums (16) are provided at both ends of the base (1). A conveyor belt (14) is provided on the outside of the drums (16). The conveyor belt (14) is rotatably connected through two groups of second rotating shafts (15). The drums (16) and the second rotating shafts (15) are rotatably connected by a belt (17).
6. The surface grinding device for alloy profiles according to claim 1, wherein: A hydraulic hole (18) is formed in the top of the hydraulic tank (2), and the hydraulic pressure is controlled through an external device. Tooth grooves matching the first cogs (903) and the second cogs (905) are formed in the inner walls of the toothed belts (8).
7. The surface grinding device for alloy profiles according to claim 1, characterized in that: The surfaces of each group of the rough grinding wheels (4), the fine grinding wheels (5), the rollers (12), the drums (16), and the conveyor belt (14) are all distributed on the same horizontal plane.