Dedusting and polishing equipment
By designing dust removal and polishing equipment including polishing parts, dust removal parts and water circulation systems, the threat of smoke and waste chips to health and the environment during the traditional polishing process is solved, so as to realize the recycling of smoke filtering and water resources, and improve the polishing efficiency and safety.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422405721.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-06
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-06
AI Technical Summary
The smoke and waste generated during traditional polishing pose a threat to the environment and operators' health, and the water resources are seriously wasted, and there is a lack of an effective recycling system.
A dust removal and polishing equipment is designed, including a polishing part, a dust removal part, a filter part and a water circulation system. It carries waste chips and smoke through the water plate and the intermediate channel, and uses a fan and a dust filter cabinet to filter the smoke and dust, so that the water pump can realize the recycling of water.
Effectively filter smoke and dust, protect the health of operators, reduce environmental pollution, realize the recycling of water resources, and improve polishing efficiency and environmental safety.
Smart Images

Figure CN223160711U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of industrial polishing, and particularly relates to a dust removal and polishing device. Background Art
[0002] Polishing is a surface treatment process, aiming to remove the minute unevenness and defects on the material surface through physical or chemical methods to make the surface smooth and bright. During the traditional polishing process, a large amount of soot and waste chips are generated when polishing materials. These substances not only pose a threat to the health of operators, but may also affect the air quality in the workshop, resulting in environmental pollution. If not properly treated, it may damage the equipment and reduce the polishing quality. At the same time, due to relying on water flow for cleaning during the traditional polishing process, but there is no effective water circulation system, resulting in a large amount of water resource waste. Content of the Utility Model
[0003] The main purpose of the utility model is to provide a dust removal and polishing device, which can effectively solve the problems in the background art.
[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the technical solution adopted by the utility model is as follows:
[0005] A dust removal and polishing device includes a polishing part. An intermediate channel is arranged inside the polishing part. Water passing plates are arranged on both sides of the intermediate channel. A water flowing port is arranged above the water passing plates. The water flowing port is connected with a water transportation system. A polishing device is arranged on one side of the water passing plates. A dust removal part is fixedly connected to one side of the intermediate channel. A blower is arranged above the dust removal part. The blower is connected with a dust filtering cabinet. An air outlet is arranged on the other side of the dust filtering cabinet. A water outlet is arranged on the other side of the dust removal part. The water outlet is connected with a filtering part. The other side of the filtering part is connected with the water transportation system.
[0006] Furthermore, a water retaining plate is arranged outside the water passing plates. A polishing accessory is installed on the polishing device. The polishing accessory is located above the water passing plates. A protective baffle is arranged above the polishing accessory.
[0007] Furthermore, a water collecting tank is arranged at the connection between the intermediate channel and the dust removal part. A water passing port is arranged on one side of the water collecting tank in the dust removal part. The water passing port is communicated with the water outlet.
[0008] Furthermore, a dust filtering plate is arranged inside the dust filtering cabinet. A dust collector is arranged between the dust filtering cabinet and the air outlet. A dust filtering net is arranged at the air outlet.
[0009] Furthermore, the filtering part is provided with a filtering structure. A water storage tank is connected below the filtering structure. The water storage tank is connected with a water pump. The water pump is connected to the water transportation system.
[0010] Further, the water transportation system is provided with a main water transportation channel, which is connected to a water pump, and the other end of the main water transportation channel is connected to a water dripping port.
[0011] Further, a lighting lamp is arranged above the polishing part, and the lighting lamp is connected to the polishing part through an adjustable folding hinge.
[0012] Compared with the prior art, the utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0013] The dust removal and polishing equipment can effectively circulate and filter the water flow mixed with the debris generated during the polishing process through the water transportation system, the water passing plate, the water baffle, the middle channel, and the connected filtering part and water pump, realizing the recycling of water resources. After circulating a certain number of times, by taking out and replacing the filter bag, the impact on the production process can be effectively reduced.
[0014] The dust removal and polishing equipment can effectively suck and filter the smoke and dust generated during the polishing process through the holes on the water passing plate, the middle channel, the fan, the dust filtering cabinet and the dust collector, and finally concentrate them in the dust collector, so as to discharge the smoke and dust-free air, realizing the harmless treatment of the smoke and dust generated during the polishing process, effectively improving the working environment, keeping the polishing area clean, protecting the safety and health of the operators, reducing the impact on the polished products, and improving the polishing effect.
[0015] The dust removal and polishing equipment can conveniently improve the lighting environment of the polishing area through the design of the lighting lamp. Through the design of the protective baffle, it can effectively prevent the waste chips generated during the polishing process from splashing onto the faces of the operators, providing effective protection for the safety of the operators. Description of the Drawings
[0016] Figure 1 is a front structural schematic diagram of a dust removal and polishing equipment according to this embodiment;
[0017] Figure 2 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the polishing part of a dust removal and polishing equipment according to this embodiment;
[0018] Figure 3 is a side structural schematic diagram of the dust removal part of a dust removal and polishing equipment according to this embodiment;
[0019] Figure 4 is a partial structural schematic diagram of the connection part between the polishing part and the dust removal part of a dust removal and polishing equipment according to this embodiment;
[0020] Figure 5 is a structural schematic diagram of the filtering part of a dust removal and polishing equipment according to this embodiment.
[0021] Figure 6Schematic diagram of the connection structure between the water delivery system and the water overflow port of a dust removal and polishing device in this embodiment.
[0022] Figure 7 Schematic diagram of the route structure of the water delivery system of a dust removal and polishing device in this embodiment.
[0023] Figure 8 Schematic diagram of the connection structure of the water delivery system on the side of a dust removal and polishing device in this embodiment.
[0024] Figure 9 Schematic diagram of the water flow direction of a dust removal and polishing device in this embodiment.
[0025] In the figure: 1. Polishing part; 2. Dust removal part; 3. Filtration part; 11. Intermediate channel; 12. Water passing plate; 13. Water overflow port; 14. Water delivery system; 15. Polishing device; 16. Polishing accessory; 17. Protective baffle; 18. Water retaining plate; 19. Water collecting tank; 110. Water passing port; 111. Lighting lamp; 141. Main water delivery channel; 142. Secondary water delivery channel; 143. Terminal water delivery channel; 144. Three-way pipe; 145. Water control valve; 21. Water outlet; 22. Fan; 23. Dust filtering cabinet; 24. Air outlet; 25. Dust filtering plate; 26. Dust collector; 27. Dust filtering net; 31. Filtration structure; 311. Filtration box; 312. Filtration bag; 32. Water storage tank; 33. Water pump. Detailed implementation manners
[0026] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0027] Embodiment
[0028] As Figures 1-7As shown in the figure, a dust removal and polishing device includes a polishing section 1. Inside the polishing section 1, a middle channel 11 is fixedly arranged. The middle channel 11 is a square metal pipe. On both sides of the middle channel 11, five water passing plates 12 are arranged in sequence. There are a total of ten water passing plates 12. The water passing plates 12 are curved in shape. A number of holes are provided on the water passing plates 12. Water baffle plates 18 are arranged on both sides and below the water passing plates 12. The bottom of the water baffle plates 18 inclines towards the middle channel 11. Above each water passing plate 12, a water flowing port 13 is provided. Each water flowing port 13 is respectively communicated with a water transportation system 14. The water transportation system 14 is provided with a total water transportation channel 141. The total water transportation channel 141 is a water pipe. One end of the total water transportation channel 141 is connected to a water pump 33, and the other end is branched into two secondary water transportation channels 142 through a two-port water distribution valve. The two secondary water transportation channels 142 are jointly connected to a five-port water distribution valve and are branched into five terminal water transportation channels 143 through the five-port water distribution valve. Control valves 145 are respectively arranged on the secondary water transportation channels 142 and the terminal water transportation channels 143, and the flow of water can be controlled through the control valves 145. The terminal water transportation channels 143 are installed above the middle channel 11. Each of the terminal water transportation channels 143 is respectively connected to the corresponding ten water flowing ports 13 on both sides through a three-way pipe 144. The other end of the total water transportation channel 141 is connected to a filtering section 3. The total water transportation channel 141 is also connected to a conventional water inlet pipe. A polishing device 15 is arranged on one side of the water passing plate 12. The polishing device 15 is a polishing motor. A polishing accessory 16 is installed on the polishing device 15. The polishing accessory 16 is a polishing wheel. A protective baffle 17 is arranged above the polishing accessory 16. Above the polishing section 1, a lighting lamp 111 is arranged. The lighting lamp 111 is connected to the polishing section 1 through an adjustable folding hinge. At the bottom of the connection position between the middle channel 11 and the dust removal section 2, a water collecting tank 19 is arranged. A water passing port 110 is arranged between the water collecting tank 19 and the dust removal section 2. The water passing port 110 is communicated with a water outlet 21. The middle channel 11 is communicated with the dust removal section 2, and the bottom inclines from high to low towards the dust removal section 2. The bottom of the dust removal section 2 inclines from high to low from the water passing port 110 to the water outlet 21.
[0029] During specific use, first, turn on the switch of the water delivery system 14. Water flows from a conventional water inlet pipe into the main water delivery channel 141, then through a two-port diverter valve into the secondary water delivery channel 142, and then through a six-port diverter valve into the terminal water delivery channel 143. It is connected and flows into the water dripping port 13 through the three-way pipe 144 connected to the end of each terminal water delivery channel 143. The water flows through the water dripping port 13 onto the water passing plate 12, and after flowing down through the water passing plate 12, it is blocked by the water baffle 18. Since the bottom of the water baffle 18 here inclines towards the middle channel 11, the water can not only flow into the middle channel 11 through the holes on the water passing plate 12, but also flow along the bottom into the middle channel 11 after being blocked by the water baffle 18. Then start the polishing device 15. The polishing device 15, as a motor, drives the polishing wheel of the polishing accessory 16 to rotate towards the water passing plate 12. At this time, the operator places the product to be polished between the polishing accessory 16 and the water passing plate 12 for polishing. During polishing, the product will drop waste chips and disperse dust. The protective baffle 17 can effectively prevent the chips from contacting the operator. The chips are thrown onto the water passing plate 12 due to the rotation direction of the polishing accessory 16. The water flowing through the water passing plate 12 will carry the waste chips and part of the dust and flow into the middle channel 11. Since the bottom of the middle channel 11 inclines towards the dust removal part 2, the water flows towards the dust removal part 2 and finally converges in the water collection tank 19, and then flows into the dust removal part 2 through the water passing port 110. Since the bottom of the dust removal part 2 inclines from the water passing port 110 towards the water outlet 21, and there is a height difference between the dust removal part 2 and the filtration part 3, and the filtration part 3 is at a lower height, the water can smoothly flow from the water passing port 110 through the water outlet 21 into the filtration part 3. During the polishing operation, the lighting lamp 111 can be turned on, and the height of the lighting lamp 111 can be controlled by adjusting the hinge to provide appropriate lighting.
[0030] A filtering structure 31 is arranged inside the filtering part 3. The filtering structure 31 is composed of a filtering box 311 and a filtering bag 312. The filtering box 311 is a stepped three-stage structure. A water storage tank 32 is connected below the filtering box 311. Two filtering bags 312 are arranged at the connection of each stage of the three-stage structure between the filtering box 311 and the water storage tank 32. The water storage tank 32 is connected with a water pump 33, and the other end of the water pump 33 is connected to the main water delivery channel 141.
[0031] During specific use, the water flow carrying waste chips flowing from the polishing section 1 into the filtering section 3 will first enter the filtering tank 311 in the filtering structure 31. When the water flow enters, it first contacts the first stage of the three-stage structure in the filtering tank 311, and then flows into the reservoir 32 after being filtered by the filter bag 312 of the first-stage structure. If the water flow is large, it will submerge the first-stage structure and enter the second stage and even the third stage structure, achieving the effect of adaptively treating water flows of different flow rates. When the water flow flows into the reservoir 32 through the filter bag 312, the water pump 33 will pump the filtered water flow in the reservoir 32 into the main water transportation channel 141 to realize the filtering cycle of the water flow of the entire device.
[0032] Above the interior of the dust removal section 2, a fan 22 is installed. The side of the fan 22 is connected to the dust filtering cabinet 23. The fan 22 sucks air from below and blows the air into the dust filtering cabinet 23 from the side. The dust filtering cabinet 23 is provided with an air outlet 24. A dust filtering plate 25 is arranged inside the dust filtering cabinet 23. A dust collector 26 is arranged between the dust filtering cabinet 23 and the air outlet 24. A dust filtering net 27 is arranged at the air outlet 24.
[0033] During specific use, since the dust removal section 2 is connected to the intermediate channel 11, when polishing starts, the fan 22 is started. The fan 22 will generate suction on the intermediate channel 11, so that the dust scattered during the polishing process is sucked into the dust filtering cabinet 23 through the holes in the water passing plate 12 via the intermediate channel 11. The suction of the fan 22 is also helpful for the water flow to flow towards the water outlet 21. When the dust is sucked into the dust filtering cabinet 23, it first passes downward through the dust filtering plate 25, and after being filtered by the particles, it passes through the dust collector 26. The dust falls into the dust collector 26, and finally the remaining air passes through the dust filtering net 27 and is finally discharged from the air outlet 24, achieving the effect of sucking in and filtering the dust to reduce pollution in the workshop and purify the discharged air.
[0034] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art in this technical field, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements can still be made, and these improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A dust removal and polishing device, characterized in that: There is a polishing section (1). Inside the polishing section (1), there is an intermediate channel (11). On both sides of the intermediate channel (11), there are water passing plates (12). Above the water passing plates (12), there are water flowing outlets (13). The water flowing outlets (13) are connected to a water transportation system (14). On one side of the water passing plates (12), there is a polishing device (15). On one side of the intermediate channel (11), there is a dust removal section (2) fixedly connected. Above the dust removal section (2), there is a blower (22). The blower (22) is connected to a dust filtering cabinet (23). On the other side of the dust filtering cabinet (23), there is an air outlet (24). On the other side of the dust removal section (2), there is a water outlet (21). The water outlet (21) is connected to a filtering section (3). The other side of the filtering section (3) is connected to the water transportation system (14).
2. The dust removal and polishing equipment according to claim 1, wherein: On the outer side of the water passing plates (12), there are water retaining plates (18). On the polishing device (15), there is a polishing accessory (16). The polishing accessory (16) is located above the water passing plates (12). Above the polishing accessory (16), there is a protective baffle (17).
3. The dust removal and polishing equipment according to claim 2, characterized in that: At the bottom of the connection between the intermediate channel (11) and the dust removal section (2), there is a water collecting tank (19). On one side of the water collecting tank (19) in the dust removal section (2), there is a water passing opening (110). The water passing opening (110) is communicated with the water outlet (21).
4. The dust removal and polishing equipment according to claim 3, characterized in that: Inside the dust filtering cabinet (23), there is a dust filtering plate (25). Between the dust filtering cabinet (23) and the air outlet (24), there is a dust collector (26). The air outlet (24) is provided with a dust filtering net (27).
5. The dust removal and polishing equipment according to claim 4, characterized in that: The filtering section (3) is provided with a filtering structure (31). Below the filtering structure (31), there is a water storage tank (32). The water storage tank (32) is connected to a water pump (33). The water pump (33) is connected to the water transportation system (14).
6. A dust removal and polishing device according to claim 5, characterized in that: The water transportation system (14) is provided with a main water transportation channel (141). The main water transportation channel (141) is connected to the water pump (33). The other end of the main water transportation channel (141) is connected to the water flowing outlet (13).
7. A dust removal and polishing device according to claim 6, characterized in that: Above the polishing section (1), there is a lighting lamp (111). The lighting lamp (111) is connected to the polishing section (1) through an adjustable folding hinge.