Automatic mold shaking device for polyurethane foaming product
The carriage and mold frame are driven by the servo motor drive driving the driving wheel and driven wheel system, which solves the problems of complex structure and high cost of existing equipment, and realizes simplification of equipment and cost reduction, expands the mold shake angle and improves product quality.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422387669.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-29
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-29
AI Technical Summary
The existing polyurethane foaming products have complex structures and high costs, and the angle range of the mold shake device is small, resulting in increased equipment complexity and cost.
The driving wheel and driven wheel system driven by servo motor are adopted to drive the carriage and mold frame to achieve up and down swing of the mold through the transmission, simplifying the equipment structure and expanding the mold angle range.
It has achieved simplification of equipment structure, reduced costs, improved product qualification rate, reduced waste, greatly expanded the range of mold shake angle, stable shaking action and stroke, and can adjust the mold shake speed and angle according to product characteristics.
Smart Images

Figure CN223161246U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plastic molding equipment, and specifically, to an automatic mold shaking device for polyurethane foaming products. Background Art
[0002] The Chinese utility model patent with the publication number CN214725853U discloses a full-automatic track-type polyurethane foaming product production equipment, which includes a machine platform frame, a material tank unit and a material injection unit. A support frame and a material tank placement rack for installing the material tank unit are arranged inside the machine platform frame. A filter for filtering polyurethane foaming materials is arranged on the material tank placement rack, and the filter is communicated with the material tank unit. A mold rack is arranged on the machine platform frame, and a number of mold components are arranged in the mold rack. The material injection unit includes an extension bracket and a machine head component for injecting materials into the mold components. The machine head component is arranged at one end of the extension bracket, and the machine head component is connected with the material tank unit. The other end of the extension bracket is movably arranged at the top of the machine platform frame through a moving mechanism, and an exhaust and air extraction mechanism is arranged inside the machine platform frame. The machine head component of the above polyurethane foaming product production equipment moves back and forth to inject materials into multiple mold components. The forward and backward movement of the machine head component must be equipped with a driving mechanism to achieve, which has the disadvantages of complex structure and high cost; after a mold component is filled with materials and the mold is closed, an independent mold shaking device driven by a cylinder is used to shake the mold component. An independent mold shaking device is arranged for each mold component, and the structure of the equipment is more complex and the cost is also higher; the shaking angle of the mold shaking device driven by the cylinder is also limited to a relatively small angle range. Summary of the Utility Model
[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic mold shaking device for polyurethane foaming products, which is used to solve the above technical problems.
[0004] An automatic mold shaking device for polyurethane foaming products of the utility model includes: a machine body, a guide rail is arranged on one side of the machine body, a sliding frame that can slide along the guide rail is arranged on the guide rail, a driving wheel driven by a servo motor is arranged at the lower end of the guide rail, and a driven wheel is arranged at the upper end of the guide rail; a transmission member is arranged on the guide rail; one end of the transmission member is connected to the upper end of the sliding frame, and the other end of the transmission member is connected to the lower end of the sliding frame; the lower turning part of the transmission member is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, and the upper turning part of the transmission member is in transmission connection with the driven wheel; a conveying frame, a conveying guide rail is arranged on the conveying frame; a support frame, the support frame is slidably connected to the conveying guide rail, a mold frame that can rotate relative to the support frame is pivotally connected to the support frame, a polyurethane molding mold is placed on the mold frame, a clamping part is arranged on the sliding frame, and a column body that extends outward and can slide into the clamping part is correspondingly arranged on the mold frame.
[0005] Preferably, both the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sprockets, and the transmission member is a chain.
[0006] Preferably, the chain meshes with the driving wheel and the driven wheel respectively.
[0007] Preferably, the carriage is provided with pulleys, and the guide rail is provided with guide bars that can be embedded in the pulleys.
[0008] Preferably, the number of the guide bars is four, the number of the pulleys is four, and the four pulleys are respectively slidably connected to the four guide bars.
[0009] Preferably, the guide bars are all in a "C" shape.
[0010] Preferably, the clamping part is two spaced clamping bars, and the mold base can slide into the gap between the two clamping bars.
[0011] Preferably, two supporting arms extending upward are provided on both sides of the support frame, and the mold base is pivotally connected to the supporting arms.
[0012] Preferably, there are two conveying guide rails, and two sliders that are slidably connected to the conveying guide rails are provided at the lower end of the support frame.
[0013] Preferably, a gearbox is provided between the servo motor and the driving wheel. The rotating shaft of the servo motor is connected to the input end of the gearbox, and the driving wheel is fixed to the output end of the gearbox; the driven wheel is pivotally connected to the upper end of the guide rail.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, in the utility model, a guiding rail is provided on one side of the machine body, a carriage that can slide along the guiding rail is provided on the guiding rail, a driving wheel driven by a servo motor is provided at the lower end of the guiding rail, and a driven wheel is provided at the upper end of the guiding rail; a transmission member is provided on the guiding rail; one end of the transmission member is connected to the upper end of the carriage, and the other end of the transmission member is connected to the lower end of the carriage; the lower turning part of the transmission member is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, and the upper turning part of the transmission member is in transmission connection with the driven wheel; a clamping part is provided on the carriage, and a column body that extends outward and can slide into the clamping part is correspondingly provided on the mold base. When mold rocking is required, as long as the servo motor is powered on and rotates, it can drive the driving wheel to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel drives the transmission member to drive the carriage to move up and down. The up and down movement of the carriage drives the mold base to swing up and down through two clamping strips. The up and down swing of the mold base will cause the polyurethane molding die filled with polyurethane material to rock (the polyurethane molding die tilts upward or downward by a certain angle), so that the polyurethane material evenly flows into the polyurethane molding die. As long as the injection head assembly is arranged on one side of the automatic mold rocking device, only the support frame needs to move on the conveying frame to drive the polyurethane molding die to move. When it moves to the carriage and contacts the two clamping strips of the carriage, after the injection head assembly injects material into the polyurethane molding die that reaches the carriage and completes mold closing, the servo motor is powered on to perform the above-mentioned mold rocking action. Only by setting one mold rocking device, it can realize injecting polyurethane into multiple molds and rocking the molds. It is not necessary for the injection head assembly to move a large distance to inject polyurethane into each mold, which effectively simplifies the structure of the equipment and reduces costs, increases the product qualification rate and reduces waste products, thereby reducing material costs. The rocking action and stroke are stable, and the rotation speed of the servo motor can be adjusted according to the product characteristics to change the mold rocking speed, and the number of rotation circles of the servo motor can be adjusted according to the product characteristics to change the mold rocking angle, and the mold rocking angle range is greatly expanded. Brief Description of the Drawings
[0015] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of an automatic mold rocking device for a polyurethane foam product of the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a perspective view after removing a plurality of support frames, mold bases and polyurethane molding dies;
[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a rear view of;
[0018] The realization and advantages of the functions of the utility model will be further described with reference to the embodiments and the accompanying drawings. Detailed Embodiments
[0019] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present utility model in diagrams. For the sake of clear illustration, many practical details will be described together in the following narrative. However, it should be understood that these practical details are not used to limit the present utility model. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present utility model, these practical details are unnecessary. In addition, for the purpose of simplifying the diagrams, some conventional structures and components will be illustrated in a simple schematic manner in the diagrams.
[0020] It should be noted that all directional indications (such as up, down, left, right, front, back...) in the embodiments of the present utility model are only used to explain the relative positional relationship and movement conditions between components in a specific posture (as shown in the attached drawings). If this specific posture changes, then the directional indications will change accordingly.
[0021] In addition, in the present utility model, descriptions such as "first" and "second" are only for descriptive purposes, and do not particularly refer to the order or sequence. Nor are they used to limit the present utility model. They are merely used to distinguish components or operations described with the same technical terms, and should not be understood as indicating or implying their relative importance or implicitly indicating the quantity of the indicated technical features. Thus, features defined with "first" and "second" may explicitly or implicitly include at least one such feature. In addition, the technical solutions between various embodiments can be combined with each other, but it must be based on the ability of those of ordinary skill in the art to implement. When the combination of technical solutions results in contradictions or cannot be implemented, it should be considered that such a combination of technical solutions does not exist and is not within the scope of protection required by the present utility model.
[0022] To further understand the content, features and effects of the present utility model, the following embodiments are exemplified and described in detail with reference to the attached drawings as follows:
[0023] Such as Figures 1 to 3As shown in the figure, an automatic mold rocking device for a polyurethane foaming product of the present utility model includes a machine body 1. On one side of the machine body 1, there is a guide rail 11. On the guide rail 11, there is a carriage 2 that can slide along the guide rail 11. At the lower end of the guide rail 11, there is a driving wheel 13 driven by a servo motor 12, and at the upper end of the guide rail 11, there is a driven wheel 14. There is a transmission member 15 on the guide rail 11. One end of the transmission member 15 is connected to the upper end of the carriage 2, and the other end of the transmission member 15 is connected to the lower end of the carriage 2. The lower turning part 151 of the transmission member 15 is in transmission connection with the driving wheel 13, and the upper turning part 152 of the transmission member 15 is in transmission connection with the driven wheel 14. A conveying frame 3, on which there is a conveying guide rail 31. A supporting frame 4, a plurality of supporting frames 4 are slidably connected to the conveying guide rail 31. On the supporting frame 4, there is a mold frame 5 pivotally connected and capable of rotating relative to the supporting frame 4. On both sides of the supporting frame 4, there are two upwardly extending supporting arms 41, and the mold frame 5 is pivotally connected to the supporting arms 41. A polyurethane forming mold 6 is placed on the mold frame 5. There is a clamping part on the carriage 2, and the mold frame 5 is correspondingly provided with a cylinder 51 extending outward and capable of sliding into the clamping part.
[0024] Further, both the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14 are sprockets, the number of teeth of the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14 is the same, the transmission member 15 is a chain, the chain is respectively meshed with the driving wheel 13 and the driven wheel 14, the number of driving wheels 13 is two, the number of driven wheels 14 is also two, and the number of chains is correspondingly two.
[0025] More specifically, the carriage 2 is provided with four pulleys 21, and the guide rail 11 is provided with four guide strips 16 that can be embedded with the pulleys. The four pulleys 21 are respectively slidably connected to the four guide strips 16. The four guide strips 16 are all in a "C" shape. The four pulleys 21 being respectively slidably connected to the four guide strips 16 can ensure the smoothness and low noise when the carriage 2 slides. The four guide strips 16 being all in a "C" shape can ensure that the relative distance between the carriage 2 and the mold frame 5 remains unchanged during the swinging process of the carriage 2 driving the mold frame 5, and ensure the reliability of mold rocking.
[0026] Among them, the clamping part is two spaced clamping strips 22, and the cylinder 51 of the mold frame 5 can slide into the gap between the two clamping strips 22.
[0027] In addition, there are two conveying guide rails 31, and the lower end of the supporting frame 4 is provided with two sliders 42 slidably connected to the conveying guide rails 31.
[0028] Specifically, there is a gearbox 17 between the servo motor 12 and the driving wheel 13. The rotating shaft of the servo motor 12 is connected to the input end of the gearbox 17, and the driving wheel 13 is fixed to the output end of the gearbox 17. The driven wheel 14 is pivotally connected to the upper end of the guide rail 11.
[0029] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: When the support frame 4 is conveyed to be directly opposite to the guide rail 11, the column 51 of the mold base 5 slides into the gap between the two clamping strips 22 of the clamping part. After the mixing nozzle fills the polyurethane molding die on the mold base 5 with polyurethane material, the mold closes; the servo motor 12 starts to work. The rotation of the servo motor 12 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate forward. The forward rotation of the driving wheel 13 drives the transmission part 15 to drive the carriage 2 to move downward. The downward movement of the carriage 2 drives the mold base 5 to swing downward through the two clamping strips 22. The downward swing of the mold base 5 will cause the polyurethane molding die 6 filled with polyurethane material to tilt downward by a certain angle. The downward tilt of the polyurethane molding die 6 by a certain angle will cause the polyurethane material to flow to one side of the polyurethane molding die 6; After swinging to the set angle and staying for the set time, the servo motor 12 works in reverse rotation again. The rotation of the servo motor 12 drives the driving wheel 13 to rotate in reverse. The reverse rotation of the driving wheel 13 drives the transmission part 15 to drive the carriage 2 to move upward. The upward movement of the carriage 2 drives the mold base 5 to swing upward through the two clamping strips 22. The upward swing of the mold base 5 will cause the polyurethane molding die 6 filled with polyurethane material to tilt upward by a certain angle. The upward tilt of the polyurethane molding die 6 by a certain angle will cause the polyurethane material to flow to the other side of the polyurethane molding die 6. Only by setting one mold rocking device, it can realize injecting polyurethane into multiple molds and rocking the molds. There is no need for the head assembly for feeding to move a large distance to inject polyurethane into each mold, which effectively simplifies the structure of the equipment and reduces costs, increases the product qualification rate and reduces waste products, thereby reducing material costs. The rocking action and stroke are stable, and the rocking speed can be changed by adjusting the rotation speed of the servo motor 12 according to the product characteristics, and the rocking angle can be changed by adjusting the number of rotation turns of the servo motor 12 according to the product characteristics. The rocking angle range is greatly expanded.
[0030] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model, and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements or improvements made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. An automatic mold shaking device for polyurethane foam products, characterized in that: including a body, on one side of which there is a guide rail, on which there is a carriage that can slide along the guide rail, at the lower end of the guide rail there is a driving wheel driven by a servo motor, and at the upper end of the guide rail there is a driven wheel; a transmission member is provided on the guide rail; one end of the transmission member is connected to the upper end of the carriage, and the other end of the transmission member is connected to the lower end of the carriage; the lower turning part of the transmission member is in transmission connection with the driving wheel, and the upper turning part of the transmission member is in transmission connection with the driven wheel; a conveying frame, on which there is a conveying guide rail; a supporting frame, which is slidably connected to the conveying guide rail, on which there is a mold frame pivotally connected to the supporting frame and capable of rotating relative to the supporting frame, a polyurethane forming mold is placed on the mold frame, a clamping part is provided on the carriage, and the mold frame is correspondingly provided with a cylinder extending outwards and capable of sliding into the clamping part.
2. The automatic die shaking device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 1, characterized in that, Both the driving wheel and the driven wheel are sprockets, and the transmission member is a chain.
3. An automatic mold shaking device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 2, characterized in that, The chain meshes with the driving wheel and the driven wheel respectively.
4. An automatic mold shaking device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 3, characterized in that, The carriage is provided with pulleys, and the guide rail is provided with guide bars that can be embedded in the pulleys.
5. An automatic mold shaking device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 4, characterized in that, The number of the guide bars is four, and the number of the pulleys is four, and the four pulleys are respectively slidably connected to the four guide bars.
6. The automatic mold rocking device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 5, characterized in that, The guide bars are all in a "C" shape.
7. An automatic mold shaking device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping part is two spaced clamping bars, and the mold frame can slide into the gap between the two clamping bars.
8. An automatic mold shaking device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two upwardly extending supporting arms are provided on both sides of the supporting frame, and the mold frame is pivotally connected to the supporting arms.
9. The automatic mold shaking device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 1, characterized in that, There are two conveying guide rails, and two sliders slidably connected to the conveying guide rails are provided at the lower end of the supporting frame.
10. The automatic die-rolling device for a polyurethane foam product according to claim 1, characterized in that, A gearbox is provided between the servo motor and the driving wheel, the rotating shaft of the servo motor is connected to the input end of the gearbox, and the driving wheel is fixed to the output end of the gearbox; the driven wheel is pivotally connected to the upper end of the guide rail.