Integrated winding tool for engine shell spray pipe

Through the design of removable connection mounting holes and mounting parts, the problem of difficulty in positioning and disassembly of traditional winding tooling is solved, and the integrated winding of the engine case and nozzle is realized, reducing costs and improving efficiency.

CN223161400UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29WEIHAI GUANGSHENG AEROSPACE TECH CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422149001.4
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-03
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-03

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the prior art, traditional winding tooling cannot achieve effective positioning of the nozzle, and it is difficult to disassemble, resulting in difficult integration technology of composite engine housing and nozzle.

Method used

The design of removable connection mounting holes and mounting parts is adopted, combined with the mandrel, shell plate, reinforcement frame and positioning parts, to achieve an integrated winding tooling between the engine case and the nozzle. It has a simple structure, low cost, and is easy to disassemble and demold.

Benefits of technology

It realizes effective positioning and convenient disassembly of the nozzle, reduces workmanship costs, simplifies the production process, and improves the efficiency of integrated winding of the nozzle of the engine case.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses an engine shell spray pipe integrated winding tool which comprises a mandrel, a third shell plate and a second installation piece, an engine shell winding tool is arranged on the mandrel, the third shell plate is installed on one side of the engine shell winding tool, and the second installation piece is installed on the third shell plate. A third spray pipe positioning piece is installed between the third spray pipe positioning piece and the engine shell winding tool, a rear skirt positioning piece is installed on the third spray pipe positioning piece, the second installation piece is installed on the side, away from a third shell plate, of the engine shell winding tool, a first connector positioning piece is installed on the second installation piece, and a second connector positioning piece is installed on the second connector positioning piece. And a front skirt positioning piece is mounted on the first joint positioning piece. Compared with the prior art, the engine shell spray pipe integrated winding tool has the advantages that the mounting hole and the mounting piece are detachably connected, so that the engine shell spray pipe integrated winding tool is convenient to disassemble, meanwhile, the winding tool can conveniently position the spray pipe, and the engine shell spray pipe integrated winding tool is simple in structure, low in cost, simple in manufacturing process and convenient to disassemble and demould.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of composite material shell manufacturing, and particularly relates to an integrated winding tooling for an engine shell nozzle. Background Art

[0002] Since the 1980s, carbon fiber composite materials have been used in the solid engine shells of various tactical missiles (such as the US Trident-II submarine-launched ballistic missile and the French M51 ballistic missile). The shell is connected to the metal flange on the nozzle through a metal head.

[0003] With the development of society, the existing solid engine shells are gradually turning to the integrated technology of composite material engine shell nozzles, which mainly involves integrating the design of the engine and the corresponding aircraft into a common structure. Through optimized design and material selection, the efficiency and light weight of the structure are achieved, and the negative weight can be further reduced by about 10% on the basis of the traditional composite material engine shell.

[0004] Generally, high-performance carbon fiber composite material winding technology is used for the engine shell, but the traditional metal connection method is still adopted, which easily leads to the inability of the traditional winding tooling to position the nozzle and is difficult to disassemble.

[0005] The information disclosed in this background art section is only intended to enhance the overall understanding of the utility model and should not be regarded as an admission or any form of suggestion that this information constitutes prior art already known to those of ordinary skill in the art. Summary of the Utility Model

[0006] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an integrated winding tooling for an engine shell nozzle, which can solve the technical problems proposed in the above background art.

[0007] In order to achieve the above purpose, the technical solution provided by a specific embodiment of the utility model is as follows:

[0008] An integrated winding tooling for an engine housing nozzle, comprising a mandrel and a second mounting member. An engine housing winding tooling is provided on the mandrel. The engine housing winding tooling includes a plurality of first mounting members, and the first mounting members are detachably mounted on the mandrel. A number of first shell plates are mounted on one of the first mounting members to form a first side shell plate, and a number of second shell plates are mounted on the other first mounting member to form a second side shell plate. A number of third shell plates are mounted between the first side shell plate and the second side shell plate. A third nozzle positioning member is mounted at one end of the mandrel close to the second shell plate, and a rear skirt positioning member is mounted on the third nozzle positioning member. The second mounting member is mounted on a side of the engine housing winding tooling away from the third shell plate. A first joint positioning member is mounted on the second mounting member, and a front skirt positioning member is mounted on the first joint positioning member. A first nozzle positioning member is mounted between the front skirt positioning member and the engine housing winding tooling.

[0009] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a first strengthening block is fixedly connected to the first nozzle positioning member. A number of tenth mounting holes are provided in the first strengthening block, and ninth mounting holes matching the tenth mounting holes are provided in the front skirt positioning member.

[0010] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a first housing is formed on the engine housing winding tooling, and a mounting groove matching the third nozzle positioning member is provided in the first housing.

[0011] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, the third shell plate includes an inverted V-shaped shell plate. Slant side shell plates are mounted on both sides of the inverted V-shaped shell plate, and a number of straight side shell plates are mounted between the slant side shell plates. The inverted V-shaped shell plate, the slant side shell plates and the straight side shell plates are circumferentially distributed.

[0012] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, second strengthening frames are respectively mounted between the second shell plate and the third shell plate, and between the second shell plate and the first shell plate. The second strengthening frames are used to support the joints of the second shell plate and the third shell plate, and the second shell plate and the first shell plate. The second strengthening frame includes a strengthening plate and a second strengthening rib. The strengthening plate and the second strengthening rib are integrally formed. One end of the second strengthening rib away from the strengthening plate contacts the mandrel. A number of fourth mounting holes are provided in the strengthening plate, and the second strengthening rib is located between the number of fourth mounting holes.

[0013] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a number of strengthening edges for support are mounted inside the third shell plate. A number of sixth mounting holes are provided in the third shell plate, and seventh mounting holes matching the sixth mounting holes are provided in the strengthening edges.

[0014] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, at least two mounting grooves are provided on the first housing, and a fixing plate matching the mounting grooves is mounted on the first housing, and both ends of the fixing plate are inserted into the mounting grooves.

[0015] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, first reinforcing ribs for increasing strength are fixedly connected inside both the first shell plate and the second shell plate.

[0016] In one or more embodiments of the present utility model, a second nozzle positioning member matching the rear skirt positioning member is mounted on the engine housing winding tooling, and a plurality of second reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the second nozzle positioning member.

[0017] Compared with the prior art, a nozzle integrated winding tooling for an engine housing of the present utility model adopts a detachable connection between the mounting holes and the mounting members, which is convenient for disassembly. At the same time, it is convenient for the winding tooling to position the nozzle. The tooling structure is simple, the tooling cost is low, the manufacturing process is simple, and it is convenient for disassembly and demolding. Description of the Drawings

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 Structural schematic diagram of a nozzle integrated winding tooling for an engine housing in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0020] Figure 2 Cross-sectional view of a nozzle integrated winding tooling for an engine housing in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0021] Figure 3 For Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram at position A in

[0022] Figure 4 For Figure 2 Structural schematic diagram at position B in

[0023] Figure 5 Cross-sectional view of a nozzle integrated winding tooling for an engine housing in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0024] Figure 6 Structural schematic diagram of the second reinforcing frame in an embodiment of the present utility model

[0025] Figure 7 Structural schematic diagram of the first shell plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 8 Structural schematic diagram of the second shell plate in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 9 Structural schematic diagram of the reinforcing edge in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 10 Structural schematic of an integrated winding tool for an engine housing nozzle in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0029] Figure 11 It is Figure 10 Structural schematic diagram at position E in

[0030] Figure 12 Cross-section of an integrated winding tool for an engine housing nozzle in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0031] Figure 13 It is Figure 12 Structural schematic diagram at position C in

[0032] Figure 14 It is Figure 12 Structural schematic diagram at position D in

[0033] Figure 15 Partial cross-section of an integrated winding tool for an engine housing nozzle in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 1 ;

[0034] Figure 16 Partial cross-section of an integrated winding tool for an engine housing nozzle in an embodiment of the present utility model Figure 2 ;

[0035] Figure 17 State change diagram of an integrated winding tool for an engine housing nozzle in an embodiment of the present utility model;

[0036] Figure 18 Structural schematic diagram of the integrated winding and forming of the engine housing nozzle in an embodiment of the present utility model.

[0037] Main reference numeral description:

[0038] 1. Mandrel; 101. Positioning convex part; 2. First mounting part; 3. First reinforcing frame; 301. Lateral mounting hole; 4. Hoop; 5. First shell plate; 501. First mounting hole; 502. Second mounting hole; 6. First reinforcing rib; 7. Second shell plate; 701. Fourteenth mounting hole; 702. Third mounting hole; 8. Second reinforcing frame; 801. Reinforcing plate; 8011. Fourth mounting hole; 802. Second reinforcing rib; 8021. Fifth mounting hole; 9. Third shell plate; 901. Sixth mounting hole; 10. Inverted V-shaped shell plate; 11. Hypotenuse shell plate; 12. Straight-edge shell plate; 13. Reinforcing edge; 1301. Seventh mounting hole; 14. First housing; 1401. Mounting groove; 15. First joint positioning part; 1501. Eighth mounting hole; 16. Front skirt positioning part; 1601. Ninth mounting hole; 17. First nozzle positioning part; 1701. First reinforcing block; 17011. Tenth mounting hole; 18. Second nozzle positioning part; 1801. Second reinforcing block; 19. Third nozzle positioning part; 20. Rear skirt positioning part; 21. Positioning block; 22. Fixed plate; 23. Second mounting part; 2301. Eleventh mounting hole. Detailed implementation mode

[0039] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions in the present utility model, the following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0040] As Figures 1 to 17 shown, an integrated winding tooling for an engine housing and nozzle of an embodiment of the present utility model includes a mandrel 1. An engine housing winding tooling is installed at the upper end of the mandrel 1, and an engine nozzle winding tooling is installed on the engine housing winding tooling. The engine housing winding tooling and the engine nozzle winding tooling form an integrated winding tooling for the engine housing and nozzle. The combination of the two can not only wind the engine housing, but also realize the integrated winding of the engine housing and the nozzle, and has the advantages of simple structure, low tooling cost, convenient disassembly and demolding, etc.

[0041] As Figures 1 to 9As shown in the figure, the engine nozzle winding tooling includes a plurality of first mounting members 2. The first mounting members 2 are mounted on the mandrel 1. A plurality of positioning convex portions 101 are fixedly connected to the mandrel 1. The positioning convex portions 101 play a positioning role. Positioning grooves matching the positioning convex portions 101 are formed on the first mounting members 2. When the first mounting members 2 are installed, they are inserted from one end of the mandrel 1, and the positioning grooves are matched with the positioning convex portions 101, so as to realize the positioning installation of the first mounting members 2.

[0042] As Figures 1 to 4 shown in the figure, a first shell plate 5 and a second shell plate 7 are respectively mounted on two first mounting members 2. A third shell plate 9 is mounted between the first shell plate 5 and the second shell plate 7. The mandrel 1, the first mounting members 2, the first shell plate 5, the second shell plate 7, and the third shell plate 9 form the engine nozzle winding tooling. Winding is carried out on the nozzle winding tooling to finally form a hoop 4. Then, the engine nozzle winding tooling is installed on the nozzle winding tooling formed with the hoop 4, and winding is carried out again. After demolding, an integrally wound workpiece of the engine housing nozzle is obtained.

[0043] Specifically, a plurality of first shell plates 5 are mounted on the first mounting members 2. The first shell plates 5 form the first side shell plates. A plurality of second shell plates 7 are mounted on another first mounting member 2 to form the second side shell plates. The third shell plate 9 is mounted between the first side shell plates and the second side shell plates.

[0044] Specifically, as Figures 1 to 8 shown in the figure, the first mounting member 2 has a blocking portion. One side wall of the first shell plate 5 is in contact with the blocking portion. A twelfth mounting hole (not shown in the figure) is formed on the blocking portion. A second mounting hole 502 matching the twelfth mounting hole is formed on the first shell plate 5. Then, the first shell plate 5 is installed through the twelfth mounting hole and the second mounting hole 502. Generally, it is connected through a mounting member. The mounting member can specifically be a bolt, a plug rod, or other detachable mounting members. A third mounting hole 702 matching the twelfth mounting hole is also formed on one side wall of the second shell plate 7. The mounting member is inserted into the third mounting hole 702 and penetrates through it, and is connected to the twelfth mounting hole to realize the fixation of the first mounting member 2 and the second shell plate 7.

[0045] As Figures 1 to 6 shown in the figure, a plurality of first reinforcing frames 3 are mounted on the mandrel 1. The plurality of first reinforcing frames 3 are located at the joints of the second shell plate 7 and the third shell plate 9, and the first shell plate 5 and the third shell plate 9, and play a role in supporting the first shell plate 5, the second shell plate 7, and the third shell plate 9. The other end of the first reinforcing frame 3 is detachably mounted with a second reinforcing frame 8. The second reinforcing frame 8 is in contact with the joints of the second shell plate 7 and the third shell plate 9, and the first shell plate 5 and the third shell plate 9, and can play a role in fixing the joints of the second shell plate 7 and the third shell plate 9, and the first shell plate 5 and the third shell plate 9, so as to realize the fixation of the first shell plate 5, the second shell plate 7, and the third shell plate 9.

[0046] Specifically, as Figures 1 to 6 shown, the second reinforcement frame 8 includes a reinforcement plate 801 and a second reinforcing rib 802. The second reinforcing rib 802 is fixedly connected to the middle of the reinforcement plate 801. A plurality of fourth mounting holes 8011 are formed in the reinforcement plate 801, and the fourth mounting holes 8011 are respectively located on both sides of the second reinforcing rib 802. The fourth mounting holes 8011 on both sides of the second reinforcing rib 802 respectively correspond to the second shell plate 7 and the third shell plate 9 or the first shell plate 5 and the third shell plate 9. A plurality of fifth mounting holes 8021 are formed in the second reinforcing rib 802, and a plurality of side mounting holes 301 matching the fifth mounting holes 8021 are formed in the first reinforcement frame 3. Mounting parts can be installed in the side mounting holes 301 and the fifth mounting holes 8021 to realize the fixation of the second reinforcement frame 8 and the first reinforcement frame 3.

[0047] As Figures 1 to 8 shown, the second shell plate 7 is provided with fourteenth mounting holes 701 matching the fourth mounting holes 8011, and the sixth mounting holes 901 matching the fourth mounting holes 8011 are formed at both ends of the third shell plate 9. Mounting parts are installed in the fourth mounting holes 8011 and the fourteenth mounting holes 701, and the sixth mounting holes 901 and the fourth mounting holes 8011. The fixation of the second shell plate 7 and the third shell plate 9 can be realized through the second reinforcement frame 8 and the mounting parts. The first shell plate 5 is provided with first mounting holes 501. Mounting parts are installed in the first mounting holes 501 and the fourth mounting holes 8011, and the sixth mounting holes 901 and the fourth mounting holes 8011. The fixation of the first shell plate 5 and the third shell plate 9 can be realized through the second reinforcement frame 8 and the mounting parts.

[0048] As Figures 7 to 8 shown, to further improve the strength of the first shell plate 5 and the second shell plate 7, first reinforcing ribs 6 are installed in both the first shell plate 5 and the second shell plate 7. The strength of the first shell plate 5 and the second shell plate 7 can be increased through the first reinforcing ribs 6, and the service life of the first shell plate 5 and the second shell plate 7 can be improved, thereby improving the service life of the engine housing winding tooling.

[0049] A number of support structures or strengthening structures are also provided between the third shell plate 9 and the mandrel 1 to reduce the deformation of the third shell plate 9 by providing the support structures or strengthening structures. Among them, the support structure can specifically be the combination of the first reinforcement frame 3 and the second reinforcement frame 8. One end of the first reinforcement frame 3 is fixed to the mandrel 1, and the second reinforcement frame 8 is fixedly installed at the end of the first reinforcement frame 3 away from the mandrel 1, and the second reinforcement frame 8 is in contact with the inner wall of the third shell plate 9. The support structure is arranged circumferentially to completely support the third shell plate 9.

[0050] As Figures 1 to 9As shown, the strengthening structure includes strengthening edges 13. A number of seventh mounting holes 1301 are opened on the strengthening edges 13. A plurality of thirteenth mounting holes matching the seventh mounting holes 1301 are opened on the third shell plate 9. Mounting members are installed in the thirteenth mounting holes and the seventh mounting holes 1301. The third shell plate 9 and the strengthening edges 13 are fixed through the mounting members. The number of strengthening edges 13 is two. The two strengthening edges 13 form an annular structure matching the inner diameter of the third shell plate 9, playing a role in strengthening the structural strength of the third shell plate 9. Of course, the number of strengthening edges 13 can also be multiple, and can be specifically customized according to actual operation requirements.

[0051] As Figures 1 to 5 shown, the third shell plate 9 includes an inverted V-shaped shell plate 10, two bevel shell plates 11 matching the inverted V-shaped shell plate 10, and a number of straight shell plates 12. The inverted V-shaped shell plate 10 is installed on the mandrel 1 through the cooperation of the first strengthening frame 3 and the second strengthening frame 8. The bevel shell plates 11 are respectively installed on both sides of the inverted V-shaped shell plate 10 through the cooperation of the first strengthening frame 3 and the second strengthening frame 8. The straight shell plates 12 are installed between the bevel shell plates 11 through the cooperation of the first strengthening frame 3 and the second strengthening frame 8. The cross-sections of the inverted V-shaped shell plate 10, the bevel shell plates 11, and the straight shell plates 12 are annular.

[0052] The installation steps of the engine housing winding tooling are as follows: First, fix two first mounting members 2 on the upper end of the mandrel 1 respectively. Then, install the first shell plate 5 on one of the first mounting members 2, and fix the end of the first shell plate 5 away from the first mounting member 2 through the cooperation of the first strengthening frame 3 and the second strengthening frame 8. Install the second shell plate 7 on the other first mounting member 2, and fix the second shell plate 7 through the cooperation of the first strengthening frame 3 and the second strengthening frame 8. After the first shell plate 5 and the second shell plate 7 are fixed, install the third shell plate 9 between the two second strengthening frames 8, and the installation of the engine housing winding tooling can be completed. It should be noted that during the installation of the third shell plate 9, a strengthening edge 13 also needs to be installed inside the third shell plate 9 to play a role in strengthening the structural strength of the third shell plate 9.

[0053] The steps for installing the third shell plate 9 are as follows: First, fix the two ends of the inverted V-shaped shell plate 10 to the second strengthening frame 8 respectively. Then, install the bevel shell plates 11 at both ends of the inverted V-shaped shell plate 10, and ensure that the side walls of the bevel shell plates 11 are in contact with the side walls of the inverted V-shaped shell plate 10. Finally, install the straight shell plates 12 in sequence along the outer wall of one bevel shell plate 11, so that the straight shell plates 12 are arranged in a circle and finally contact one side surface of the other bevel shell plate 11.

[0054] After the engine housing winding tooling winds and forms the first housing 14, it is necessary to install the engine nozzle winding tooling on the engine housing winding tooling. Among them, as Figures 10 to 16As shown, an installation groove 1401 is formed on the first housing 14, and a fixing plate 22 is installed on the installation groove 1401. The fixing plate 22 serves to fasten the first housing 14.

[0055] As Figures 10 to 16 shown, the engine nozzle winding tooling includes a front joint positioning tooling and a nozzle positioning tooling. Among them, the front joint positioning tooling includes a first joint positioning member 15, a front skirt positioning member 16 is installed on the first joint positioning member 15, and a first nozzle positioning member 17 is installed on the front skirt positioning member 16. A second installation member 23 is installed on one side surface of the first housing 14, and the first joint positioning member 15 is installed on the second installation member 23. An eighth installation hole 1501 is formed on the first joint positioning member 15, an eleventh installation hole 2301 is formed on the second installation member 23, and an installation member is installed in the eighth installation hole 1501 and the eleventh installation hole 2301. The detachable installation of the first joint positioning member 15 and the second installation member 23 is realized through the cooperation of the installation member, the eighth installation hole 1501, and the eleventh installation hole 2301. A plurality of first strengthening blocks 1701 for increasing its strength are fixedly connected to the first nozzle positioning member 17. A plurality of tenth installation holes 17011 are formed on the first strengthening blocks 1701, and a plurality of ninth installation holes 1601 matching the tenth installation holes 17011 are formed on the front skirt positioning member 16. An installation member is installed in the ninth installation hole 1601 and the tenth installation hole 17011. The detachable installation of the front skirt positioning member 16 and the first nozzle positioning member 17 is realized through the cooperation of the installation member, the ninth installation hole 1601, and the tenth installation hole 17011.

[0056] As Figures 10 to 16 shown, an installation groove 1401 is formed at one end of the first housing 14 away from the front joint positioning tooling, and the installation groove 1401 is matched with the nozzle positioning tooling. The nozzle positioning tooling includes a third nozzle positioning member 19. The third nozzle positioning member 19 is located at one end of the mandrel close to the second shell plate 7. One end of the third nozzle positioning member 19 is located in the installation groove 1401. A plurality of positioning blocks 21 are installed between the third nozzle positioning member 19 and the mandrel 1. The plurality of positioning blocks 21 can support the third nozzle positioning member 19 and ensure that the central axis of the third nozzle positioning member 19 and the central axis of the mandrel 1 are on the same central axis, so as to ensure the quality of the integrated molding of the engine housing nozzle. A rear skirt positioning member 20 is installed on the outer side wall of the third nozzle positioning member 19. A second nozzle positioning member 18 matching the rear skirt positioning member 20 is installed on the engine nozzle winding tooling. The rear skirt positioning member 20 and the second nozzle positioning member 18 are detachably connected. A plurality of second strengthening blocks 1801 for enhancing its strength are fixedly connected to the second nozzle positioning member 18.

[0057] As Figures 10 to 16As shown, the second mounting member 23, the first joint positioning member 15, the front skirt positioning member 16, and the first nozzle positioning member 17 are all installed on the engine housing winding tooling in a detachable manner, and the second nozzle positioning member 18, the third nozzle positioning member 19, the rear skirt positioning member 20, and the positioning block 21 are also detachably installed on the engine housing winding tooling. After the integrated winding and curing of the engine housing nozzle are completed, the engine nozzle winding tooling can be disassembled in a certain order to facilitate demolding.

[0058] As Figures 10 to 16 shown, when installing the engine nozzle winding tooling, first install the second mounting member 23 at one end of the first housing 14 away from the mounting groove 1401, and the second mounting member 23 is in contact with the first housing 14. Install the first joint positioning member 15 on the second mounting member 23, install the front skirt positioning member 16 on the first joint positioning member 15, and then install the first nozzle positioning member 17 on the front skirt positioning member 16 so that the other end of the first nozzle positioning member 17 can be in contact with the first housing 14. Then install the third nozzle positioning member 19 at one end of the first housing 14 close to the mounting groove 1401, so that the third nozzle positioning member 19 passes through the mandrel 1 and one end of it is located in the mounting groove 1401. Then fill the positioning block 21 between the third nozzle positioning member 19 and the positioning block 21, install the rear skirt positioning member 20 on the outer wall of the third nozzle positioning member 19, and install the second nozzle positioning member 18 matching the first housing 14 on the rear skirt positioning member 20. After all are installed, the winding and curing steps can be carried out.

[0059] When disassembling the integrated winding tooling of the engine housing nozzle, the first joint positioning member 15 can be disassembled first, and then the first joint positioning member 15, the front skirt positioning member 16, and the first nozzle positioning member 17 are disassembled in sequence. Disassemble the rear skirt positioning member 20 at the other end of the integrated winding tooling of the engine housing nozzle, and then disassemble the positioning block 21, the third nozzle positioning member 19, and the second nozzle positioning member 18 in sequence. At this point, the disassembly of the engine nozzle winding tooling is completed. Then disassemble the engine housing winding tooling. First, disassemble the first mounting member 2, and then disassemble the first shell plate 5, the second shell plate 7, the third shell plate 9, the first strengthening frame 3, and the mandrel 1 in sequence. After the disassembly is completed, the integrated workpiece of the engine housing nozzle winding can be obtained.

[0060] Finally, the integrated workpiece of the engine housing nozzle winding is obtained as Figure 18 shown, including a carbon fiber winding cylinder, a front joint, a front skirt, a rear skirt, and a nozzle.

[0061] The utility model has the characteristics of being able to realize integrated winding of the nozzle, simple structure, low tooling cost, simple manufacturing process, and convenient disassembly and demolding.

[0062] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-restrictive. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

[0063] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative manner of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. An integrated winding tool for an engine housing nozzle, characterized in that Comprising: A mandrel, on which an engine housing winding tooling is provided. The engine housing winding tooling includes a plurality of first mounting members, which are detachably mounted on the mandrel. A number of first shell plates are mounted on one of the first mounting members to form a first side shell plate; A number of second shell plates are mounted on the other first mounting member to form a second side shell plate. A number of third shell plates are mounted between the first side shell plate and the second side shell plate; One end of the mandrel close to the second shell plate is provided with a third nozzle positioning member, and a rear skirt positioning member is mounted on the third nozzle positioning member; A second mounting member, which is mounted on the side of the engine housing winding tooling away from the third shell plate. A first joint positioning member is mounted on the second mounting member, and a front skirt positioning member is mounted on the first joint positioning member. A first nozzle positioning member is mounted between the front skirt positioning member and the engine housing winding tooling.

2. The integrated winding tooling for the engine housing nozzle according to claim 1, wherein, A first reinforcing block is fixedly connected to the first nozzle positioning member, and a number of tenth mounting holes are provided in the first reinforcing block. A ninth mounting hole matching the tenth mounting hole is provided in the front skirt positioning member.

3. The integrated winding tooling for the engine housing nozzle according to claim 1 or 2, characterized in that A first housing is formed on the engine housing winding tooling, and a mounting groove matching the third nozzle positioning member is provided in the first housing.

4. The integrated winding tooling for the engine housing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, The third shell plate includes an inverted V-shaped shell plate. Oblique side shell plates are mounted on both sides of the inverted V-shaped shell plate. A number of straight side shell plates are mounted between the oblique side shell plates. The inverted V-shaped shell plate, the oblique side shell plates and the straight side shell plates are circumferentially distributed.

5. The integrated winding tooling for the engine housing nozzle according to claim 4, wherein Second reinforcing frames are respectively mounted between the second shell plate and the third shell plate, and between the second shell plate and the first shell plate. The second reinforcing frames are used to support the joints between the second shell plate and the third shell plate, and between the second shell plate and the first shell plate; The second reinforcing frame includes a reinforcing plate and a second reinforcing rib, which are integrally formed. One end of the second reinforcing rib away from the reinforcing plate contacts the mandrel; A number of fourth mounting holes are provided in the reinforcing plate, and the second reinforcing rib is located between the number of fourth mounting holes.

6. The integrated winding tooling for the engine housing nozzle according to claim 5, characterized in that, A number of reinforcing edges for support are mounted inside the third shell plate. A number of sixth mounting holes are provided in the third shell plate, and a seventh mounting hole matching the sixth mounting hole is provided in the reinforcing edge.

7. The integrated winding tooling for the engine housing nozzle according to claim 3, characterized in that At least two mounting grooves are provided in the first housing. A fixing plate matching the mounting groove is mounted on the first housing, and both ends of the fixing plate are inserted into the mounting groove.

8. The integrated winding tooling for the engine housing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that First reinforcing ribs for increasing strength are fixedly connected inside both the first shell plate and the second shell plate.

9. The integrated winding tooling for the engine housing nozzle according to claim 1, characterized in that, A second nozzle positioning member matching the rear skirt positioning member is mounted on the engine housing winding tooling, and a number of second reinforcing blocks are fixedly connected to the second nozzle positioning member.