Waste bottle recovery device facilitating feeding

By designing an automated waste bottle recycling device, the automatic loading and compression of waste bottles is achieved using mechanical structures such as cylinders, motors and sensors, solving the problems of low efficiency and safety risks of manual loading, and improving recycling efficiency and resource utilization.

CN223162689UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-29XINGTAI YUANYI RENEWABLE RESOURCES CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422417877.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-08
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-08

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

In the existing waste bottle recycling device, manual loading efficiency is low, labor intensity is high, error-prone and risk of work injury, affecting work quality and safety.

Method used

An automated waste bottle recycling device including a loading bed, a compression bed and a pressure-pressure assembly was designed. The automatic loading and compression of waste bottles was achieved using mechanical structures such as cylinders, motors, gears and connecting rods, and materials were identified and sorted in combination with sensors and detectors.

Benefits of technology

It improves the efficiency of waste bottle recycling, reduces manual intervention, reduces labor intensity and error rate, ensures work quality and safety, optimizes resource allocation, and reduces transportation and storage costs.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling, and discloses a waste bottle recycling device convenient to feed, which comprises a feeding bed, a triangular table is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bed, a fixing block is fixedly connected to the outer part of the triangular table, an air cylinder is mounted at the top of the fixing block, a driving end of the air cylinder is fixedly connected with a pushing plate, and the pushing plate is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the feeding bed. A plurality of lifting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the pushing plate, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bed, a compression bed is fixedly connected to the outer portion of the feeding bed, and two discs are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression bed; the outer portion of the compression bed is fixedly connected with a pressure applying assembly used for applying pressure to the sorted waste bottles. According to the waste bottle conveying device, when the lifting plate ascends next time, the waste bottles are pushed to ascend again, and finally the waste bottles are pushed to the top of the conveying belt to be conveyed, and automatic feeding can remarkably improve efficiency, reduce manual intervention and improve treatment speed and consistency.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of waste recycling, in particular to a waste bottle recycling device convenient for feeding. Background Art

[0002] A waste bottle recycling device is a device for automatically processing waste bottles, which usually includes a feeding system, a sorting device, a compressor and a storage tank. Its main function is to send waste bottles into the recycling system through a conveyor belt or rollers, and use sensors and robotic arms for automatic sorting and compression to reduce the volume and store them by category. This device improves the recycling efficiency, reduces manual intervention, and supports environmental protection and resource recycling.

[0003] In the prior art, manual feeding leads to low efficiency, high labor intensity and easy occurrence of human errors. In addition, repetitive physical labor poses a risk of worker fatigue, which affects the work quality and increases the risk of work-related injuries. The speed of manual operation is much slower than that of an automated system, and there is a risk of untimely bottle processing. Therefore, a waste bottle recycling device convenient for feeding is proposed to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] To make up for the above deficiencies, the utility model provides a waste bottle recycling device convenient for feeding, aiming to improve the problems of high labor intensity, easy error, increased worker fatigue and work-related injury risk in manual feeding in the prior art.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme:

[0006] A waste bottle recycling device convenient for feeding includes a feeding bed, wherein a triangular platform is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bed, a fixed block is fixedly connected to the outside of the triangular platform, a cylinder is installed on the top of the fixed block, a push plate is fixedly connected to the driving end of the cylinder, a plurality of lifting plates are fixedly connected to the top of the push plate, a plurality of fixing plates are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bed, a compression bed is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding bed, two discs are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression bed, and a pressing component for pressing the sorted waste bottles is fixedly connected to the outside of the compression bed.

[0007] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0008] The pressing component includes a protective cover, the outside of the protective cover is fixedly connected to the outside of the compression bed, a motor is installed on the outside of the protective cover, a driving gear is fixedly connected to the driving end of the motor, a driven gear is rotatably connected to the outside of the compression bed, the outside of one disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving gear, and the outside of the other disc is fixedly connected to the outside of the driven gear.

[0009] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0010] The outer part of the driving gear is meshed and connected to the outer part of the driven gear. A material collecting frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression bed, and a compression frame is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression bed away from the material collecting frame.

[0011] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0012] A pressing block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression frame. Two bolts are threadedly connected to the outer part of the pressing block, and two linkage shafts are fixedly connected to the outer parts of the two bolts.

[0013] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0014] Two linkage shafts are rotatably connected to two connecting rods respectively. The other ends of the two connecting rods are rotatably connected to a rotating shaft, and the outer parts of the rotating shafts are rotatably connected to the outer part of the disc.

[0015] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0016] Two air guns are installed on the top of the compression bed. A deviation correction frame is fixedly connected to the top of the compression bed. A detector is installed on the top of the deviation correction frame, and an induction head is installed inside the detector.

[0017] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0018] A conveyor belt is installed on the top of the loading bed. A limiting block is fixedly connected to the top of the loading bed. A partition board is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading bed, and the bottom of the conveyor belt is installed on the inner wall of the deviation correction frame.

[0019] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0020] An inclined plate two is fixedly connected to the outer part of the fixed plate. An inclined plate one is fixedly connected to the top of the loading bed, and the outer part of the inclined plate one is fixedly connected to the outer part of the inclined plate two.

[0021] The utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0022] 1. In the utility model, when the lifting plate rises next time, the waste bottle is pushed up again. Finally, the waste bottle is pushed to the top of the conveyor belt for transmission. The automatic loading can significantly improve the efficiency, reduce manual intervention, improve the processing speed and consistency. It reduces the labor intensity, reduces human errors, and ensures the work quality and safety.

[0023] 2. In the present utility model, the movement of two connecting rods drives the movement of two linkage shafts, and the movement of the two linkage shafts drives the pressing block to rise or fall, thereby realizing the compression of the compressible bottle, making the overall volume of the bottle smaller to a certain extent. Compressing the volume of waste bottles helps save storage space, reduce transportation costs, and improve transportation efficiency. Brief Description of the Drawings

[0024] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional schematic diagram of a waste bottle recycling device with convenient feeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 2 is a structural schematic diagram of the first inclined plate of a waste bottle recycling device with convenient feeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0026] Figure 3 is a structural schematic diagram of the partition of a waste bottle recycling device with convenient feeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0027] Figure 4 is a structural schematic diagram of the pressing block of a waste bottle recycling device with convenient feeding proposed by the present utility model;

[0028] Figure 5 is Figure 2 the enlarged view of part A in

[0029] Figure 6 is Figure 4 the enlarged view of part B in

[0030] Legend Explanation:

[0031] 1. Feeding bed; 2. Compression bed; 3. Triangular platform; 4. Fixed block; 5. Cylinder; 6. Push plate; 7. Lifting plate; 8. Fixed plate; 9. Conveyor belt; 10. Limiting block; 11. First inclined plate; 12. Second inclined plate; 13. Partition; 14. Deviation correction frame; 15. Detector; 16. Air gun; 17. Protective cover; 18. Motor; 19. Driving gear; 20. Driven gear; 21. Disc; 22. Rotating shaft; 23. Connecting rod; 24. Linkage shaft; 25. Bolt; 26. Pressing block; 27. Compression frame; 28. Material receiving frame; 29. Induction head. Detailed Embodiment

[0032] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] Refer toFigure 2 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model: a waste bottle recycling device convenient for feeding, including a feeding bed 1. A triangular platform 3 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bed 1, and the feeding bed 1 supports and fixes the position of the triangular platform 3. A fixing block 4 is fixedly connected to the outside of the triangular platform 3, and the triangular platform 3 supports and fixes the fixing block 4. A cylinder 5 is installed on the top of the fixing block 4 (as shown in the appendix Figure 2 ), and the fixing block 4 supports and fixes the position of the cylinder 5. The driving end of the cylinder 5 is fixedly connected to a push plate 6. When the cylinder 5 is started, the cylinder 5 can drive the push plate 6 to rise or fall.

[0034] A plurality of lifting plates 7 are fixedly connected to the top of the push plate 6. The rise or fall of the push plate 6 drives the rise and fall of the plurality of lifting plates 7, realizing the pushing of the bottles and the layer-by-layer upward transmission. A plurality of fixing plates 8 are fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bed 1, and the feeding bed 1 supports and fixes the position of the plurality of fixing plates 8. A compression bed 2 is fixedly connected to the outside of the feeding bed 1, and the feeding bed 1 fixes the position of the compression bed 2.

[0035] Refer to Figures 3 to 4 , a pressing component for pressing the sorted waste bottles is fixedly connected to the outside of the compression bed 2. The pressing component includes a protective cover 17. The outside of the protective cover 17 is fixedly connected to the outside of the compression bed 2, and the compression bed 2 supports and fixes the position of the protective cover 17. The protective cover 17 is used to protect the internal mechanical structure. A motor 18 is installed on the outside of the protective cover 17 (as shown in the appendix Figure 3 ), and the protective cover 17 supports and fixes the position of the motor 18. The driving end of the motor 18 is fixedly connected to a driving gear 19. When the motor 18 is started, the rotation of the motor 18 drives the driving gear 19 to rotate.

[0036] Two discs 21 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the compression bed 2, and the compression bed 2 fixes the position of the two discs 21. A driven gear 20 is rotatably connected to the outside of the compression bed 2, and the compression bed 2 fixes the position of the driven gear 20. The outside of the disc 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving gear 19, and the rotation of the driving gear 19 drives the rotation of one of the discs 21. The outside of the driving gear 19 is meshed with the outside of the driven gear 20 (as shown in the appendix Figure 4 ), and the rotation of the driving gear 19 drives the rotation of the driven gear 20. The outside of the other disc 21 is fixedly connected to the outside of the driven gear 20, and the rotation of the driven gear 20 drives the rotation of the other disc 21.

[0037] The outer parts of the rotating shafts 22 are all rotatably connected to the outside of the discs 21, and the rotation of the two discs 21 drives the rotation of the two rotating shafts 22. The other ends of the two connecting rods 23 are both rotatably connected to the rotating shafts 22, and the rotation of the two rotating shafts 22 drives the two connecting rods 23 to rotate. The outer parts of the two linkage shafts 24 are both rotatably connected to the two connecting rods 23, and the rotation of the two connecting rods 23 drives the two linkage shafts 24 to move. The inner wall of the compression frame 27 is slidably connected to the pressing block 26, and the compression frame 27 serves to fix the position of the pressing block 26.

[0038] Refer to Figure 6 , the outer part of the pressing block 26 is threadedly connected with two bolts 25 (as shown in the appendix Figure 6 ), during sorting and feeding, the pressing block 26 can be disassembled to prevent the pressing block 26 from blocking the placement of waste bottles. The outer parts of the two bolts 25 are both fixedly connected to the linkage shaft 24, and the two bolts 25 are used to connect the linkage shaft 24 and the pressing block 26. The up and down movement of each linkage shaft 24 drives the up and down movement of the two bolts 25, causing the pressing block 26 to move up and down. This is manifested as repeatedly pressing the waste bottles to reduce the volume of the waste bottle group.

[0039] Refer to Figures 4 to 5 , two air guns 16 are installed on the top of the compression bed 2, and the compression bed 2 supports and fixes the positions of the two air guns 16. The top of the compression bed 2 is fixedly connected with an alignment frame 14, and the compression bed 2 supports and fixes the position of the alignment frame 14. A detector 15 (as shown in the appendix Figure 5 ) is installed on the top of the alignment frame 14 to detect the waste bottles passing through the inner wall of the alignment frame 14. An induction head 29 is installed inside the detector 15, and the induction head 29 is used to compare the waste bottles in the existing library, so as to distinguish plastic bottles that can be compressed and glass bottles that cannot be compressed, etc., and prepare for the subsequent compression work.

[0040] Refer to Figures 1 to 2 , a conveyor belt 9 is installed on the top of the loading bed 1, and the loading bed 1 supports and fixes the position of the conveyor belt 9. The bottom of the conveyor belt 9 is installed on the inner wall of the alignment frame 14, so that the waste bottles can be conveyed to the inside of the alignment frame 14 through the action of the conveyor belt 9 for sorting. The alignment frame 14 is used to fix both sides of the waste bottles to prevent the waste bottles from shifting due to the conveying speed. A limiting block 10 is fixedly connected to the top of the loading bed 1 to prevent the waste bottles conveyed to the top from falling off the loading bed 1. A partition 13 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the loading bed 1 to prevent the bottles on the top of the crowded conveyor belt 9 from falling and affecting the conveying on the other end.

[0041] At the top of the loading bed 1, there is a fixed connection with the first inclined plate 11. The loading bed 1 serves to support and fix the position of the first inclined plate 11. Because the bottles that are squeezed off due to excessive bottles will fall on the first inclined plate 11, the outside of the first inclined plate 11 is fixedly connected to the outside of the second inclined plate 12, and the bottles on the top of the first inclined plate 11 will fall on the top of the second inclined plate 12 due to the action of gravity. The outside of the fixed plate 8 is fixedly connected with the second inclined plate 12, and the bottles on the top of the second inclined plate 12 will fall on the top of the fixed plate 8 and then be neatly arranged on the top of the conveyor belt 9 through lifting. Inside the compression bed 2, there is a sliding connection with a receiving frame 28 (as shown in the appendix Figure 2 ) for collecting the bottles that cannot be compressed. When collecting, only the receiving frame 28 needs to be pulled. Inside the compression bed 2, away from the receiving frame 28, there is a sliding connection with a compression frame 27 for collecting the bottles that need to be compressed. When collecting, only the compression frame 27 needs to be pulled.

[0042] Working principle: When in use, the staff first place most of the waste bottles in the bed cavity at the top of the loading bed 1, and then start the cylinder 5. The operation of the cylinder 5 can drive the push plate 6 to rise or fall. The rise or fall of the push plate 6 can drive multiple lifting plates 7 to rise or fall. The rise or fall of multiple lifting plates 7 can push the waste bottles to rise. Some waste bottles are stranded on the top of the fixed plate 8 and are pushed up again when the lifting plate 7 rises next time. Finally, the waste bottles are pushed to the top of the conveyor belt 9 for transmission. Automated loading can significantly improve efficiency, reduce manual intervention, and increase the processing speed and consistency. It reduces the labor intensity, reduces human errors, and ensures the work quality and safety. In addition, the automated system can operate continuously and stably, reducing the risks brought by fatigue, and through precise control and monitoring, improving the reliability and production capacity of the entire production line. Automated loading can also optimize resource allocation, reduce production costs, and increase the overall production efficiency.

[0043] When the waste bottle passes through the bottom of the detector 15, the induction head 29 can detect the material of the waste bottle, divide it into two parts: compressible and non-compressible, and then control the operation of the two air guns 16, so that the two parts fall into the inside of the compression frame 27 and the material receiving frame 28 respectively. Start the motor 18, the rotation of the motor 18 drives the driving gear 19 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 19 drives the driven gear 20 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 19 and the driven gear 20 drives the two discs 21 to rotate, the rotation of the two discs 21 drives the two rotating shafts 22 to rotate, the rotation of the two rotating shafts 22 drives the two connecting rods 23 to move, the movement of the two connecting rods 23 drives the two linkage shafts 24 to move, and the movement of the two linkage shafts 24 drives the pressing block 26 to rise or fall, so as to realize the compression of the compressible bottles, make the overall volume of the bottles smaller to a certain extent. Compressing the volume of waste bottles helps to save storage space, reduce transportation costs and improve transportation efficiency. The compressed waste bottles are easier to manage and process, can improve the recycling rate and reduce environmental pollution. In addition, compressing the volume can also reduce the resource consumption in the waste treatment process, optimize the recycling chain, reduce the waste of resources and support a more sustainable circular economy.

[0044] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A waste bottle recycling device for convenient feeding, including a feeding bed (1), characterized in that: The inner wall of the feeding bed (1) is fixedly connected with a triangular platform (3), the outside of the triangular platform (3) is fixedly connected with a fixing block (4), the top of the fixing block (4) is provided with a cylinder (5), the driving end of the cylinder (5) is fixedly connected with a pushing plate (6), the top of the pushing plate (6) is fixedly connected with a plurality of lifting plates (7), the top of the feeding bed (1) is fixedly connected with a plurality of fixing plates (8), the outside of the feeding bed (1) is fixedly connected with a compression bed (2), and the inner wall of the compression bed (2) is rotatably connected with two discs (21). An external pressure application component is fixedly connected to the outside of the compression bed (2) for applying pressure to the sorted waste bottles.

2. The waste bottle recycling device convenient for feeding according to claim 1, wherein: The pressure application component includes a protective cover (17), the outside of the protective cover (17) is fixedly connected to the outside of the compression bed (2), a motor (18) is installed on the outside of the protective cover (17), the driving end of the motor (18) is fixedly connected with a driving gear (19), the outside of the compression bed (2) is rotatably connected with a driven gear (20), the outside of the disc (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driving gear (19), and the outside of the other disc (21) is fixedly connected to the outside of the driven gear (20).

3. The waste bottle recycling device for convenient feeding according to claim 2, wherein: The outside of the driving gear (19) is meshed with the outside of the driven gear (20). A receiving frame (28) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression bed (2), and a compression frame (27) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression bed (2) away from the receiving frame (28).

4. The waste bottle recycling device for convenient feeding according to claim 3, characterized in that: A pressing block (26) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the compression frame (27), two bolts (25) are threadedly connected to the outside of the pressing block (26), and two linkage shafts (24) are fixedly connected to the outside of the two bolts (25).

5. The waste bottle recycling device for convenient feeding according to claim 4, characterized in that: Two linkage shafts (24) are rotatably connected with two connecting rods (23) on the outside, the other ends of the two connecting rods (23) are rotatably connected with a rotating shaft (22), and the outside of the rotating shaft (22) is rotatably connected to the outside of the disc (21).

6. The waste bottle recycling device convenient for feeding according to claim 1, wherein: Two air guns (16) are installed on the top of the compression bed (2), a deviation correction frame (14) is fixedly connected to the top of the compression bed (2), a detector (15) is installed on the top of the deviation correction frame (14), and an induction head (29) is installed inside the detector (15).

7. The waste bottle recycling device for convenient feeding according to claim 6, wherein: A conveyor belt (9) is installed on the top of the feeding bed (1), a limiting block (10) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bed (1), a partition plate (13) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the feeding bed (1), and the bottom of the conveyor belt (9) is installed on the inner wall of the deviation correction frame (14).

8. The waste bottle recycling device for convenient feeding according to claim 1, wherein: An inclined plate two (12) is fixedly connected to the outside of the fixing plate (8), an inclined plate one (11) is fixedly connected to the top of the feeding bed (1), and the outside of the inclined plate one (11) is fixedly connected to the outside of the inclined plate two (12).