Hoisting tool suitable for narrow space

By setting wall and roof support components on the support frame, and adjusting the fixation of the support frame with the wall or roof using hydraulic pump and clamping structure, the stability problem of lifting tools in narrow spaces is solved, and stable support and efficient lifting are achieved under different height differences.

CN223163082UActive Publication Date: 2025-07-292ND CONSTR CO LTD OF CHINA CONSTR 5TH ENG BUREAU

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422566409.1
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-10-23
Publication Date
2025-07-29
Estimated Expiration
2034-10-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

在狭窄空间中,常规吊装工具难以有效进入并稳固,导致吊装重物困难,尤其是当巷道两侧屋顶或墙壁高度差异较大时,无法提供足够的支撑和稳定性。

Method used

A tool including a support frame and a narrow space hoisting mechanism is designed. Wall support components and roof installation components are provided on both sides of the support frame. The fixation of the support frame with the wall or roof is adjusted using the hydraulic pump and the clamping structure, and the spacing and height are adjusted through the wall hydraulic pump and roof width adjustment pump to ensure the stability of the support frame. It is equipped with slide rails and winch cranes to meet different lifting needs.

Benefits of technology

It realizes stable support in a narrow space, can adapt to tunnels with different heights, provides sufficient support and stability, simplifies lifting operations, and improves lifting efficiency and safety.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model provides a hoisting tool suitable for a narrow space, which relates to the technical field of construction engineering, and comprises a support frame and a narrow space hoisting mechanism, the narrow space hoisting mechanism is arranged on the outer side of the support frame, and through the arrangement of the narrow space hoisting mechanism, when the other side is on a roof, the narrow space hoisting mechanism can hoist the narrow space. The roof width adjusting pump only needs to be inserted into the roof supporting rod and extends outwards according to the width away from the roof until the right angle formed by the wall eave clamping plates in the mounting clamping grooves is clamped with the eave, so that supporting can be provided, and better supporting can be provided by being matched with the wall hydraulic pump and the wall clamping plates; when the height difference of roofs on the two sides of the roadway is not large, roof width adjusting pumps can be selectively inserted into wall supporting rods and roof supporting rods on the periphery of the supporting frame, height adjusting hydraulic pump rods are inserted into mounting clamping grooves, and the height adjusting hydraulic pump rods are inserted into the mounting clamping grooves; the height difference between the roofs on the two sides can be adjusted, and the horizontal height of the supporting frame is kept.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction engineering, in particular to a hoisting tool suitable for narrow spaces. Background Technique

[0002] A hoisting tool is a mechanical device used to lift, move and install heavy objects or equipment, and is widely used in fields such as construction, industry, and logistics. It realizes the vertical or horizontal movement of heavy objects through mechanisms such as a winch and a pulley block, and has the characteristics of simple operation, high efficiency, safety and reliability. In modern engineering construction, the hoisting tool is one of the indispensable important devices, providing strong guarantee for the smooth implementation of various engineering projects.

[0003] After retrieval, the text of the publication number "CN216883687U" mentions that "the utility model discloses a disassembly and assembly tool for narrow spaces, including a main body part and a screwdriver; the main body part includes a handle part, a first connecting part, an adjusting screw rod and a second connecting part; the handle part and the first connecting part are fixedly connected; one end of the first connecting part is rotatably connected to the adjusting screw rod; the other end of the adjusting screw rod is fixedly connected to the second connecting part; the screwdriver and the main body part are vertically connected through the second connecting part; the handle part includes a main handle; the main handle includes a first handle component and a second handle component fixedly connected; a first channel is arranged inside the first handle component; a connecting channel communicating with the first channel is arranged inside the first connecting part". When in use, the length of the adjusting screw rod is greater than the sum of the lengths of the first channel and the connecting channel; the diameters of the adjusting screw rod, the connecting channel and the first channel are the same. The utility model simultaneously realizes the adjustable length of the main body part and the reduction of the activity radius of the screwdriver, reducing the manpower, material resources and time required for disassembly and assembly. However, in real life, hoisting in narrow spaces is always a relatively difficult situation. Due to space limitations, conventional cranes are not easily accessible to narrow tunnels, so when hoisting items, it is often necessary for workers to lift them through a pulley block, and it is difficult to lift heavy items.

[0004] Therefore, we provide a hoisting tool suitable for narrow spaces to solve the above problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a hoisting tool suitable for narrow spaces to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A hoisting tool suitable for narrow spaces, including a support frame and a narrow space hoisting mechanism, the narrow space hoisting mechanism is installed on the outer side of the support frame;

[0007] The narrow - space hoisting mechanism includes a wall - supporting component and a roof - mounting component. A wall - supporting component is arranged on the left side of the support frame, and a roof - mounting component is arranged on the right side of the support frame.

[0008] Preferably, the wall - supporting component includes wall support rods, wall hydraulic pumps, and wall clamping plates. Wall support rods are welded to the left side of the support frame. Wall hydraulic pumps are connected to the inner sides of the wall support rods through clamping slots, and wall clamping plates are arranged at the ends of the wall hydraulic pumps.

[0009] Preferably, the wall clamping plates are welded to the wall hydraulic pumps, and the wall clamping plates are in a semi - C - shaped structure.

[0010] Preferably, the roof - mounting component includes roof support rods, roof width - adjusting pumps, mounting slots, eave clamping plates, and height - regulating hydraulic pump rods. Roof support rods are welded to the right side of the support frame. Roof width - adjusting pumps are connected to the inner sides of the roof support rods through clamping slots. Mounting slots are welded to the ends of the roof width - adjusting pumps. Eave clamping plates are installed inside the front mounting slots, and height - regulating hydraulic pump rods are installed inside the rear mounting slots.

[0011] Preferably, the height - regulating hydraulic pump rods are connected to the mounting slots through clamping slots, and the height - regulating hydraulic pump rods are in close fit with the mounting slots.

[0012] Preferably, a hoisting structure is installed inside the support frame. The hoisting structure includes slide rail rods, sliders, towing ropes, and winch - type hoists. Slide rail rods are welded to the inner sides of the support frame. Sliders are arranged on the outer sides of the slide rail rods. Towing ropes are installed at the tops of the sliders, and winch - type hoists are installed on the lower sides of the sliders.

[0013] Preferably, the towing ropes are adhesively connected to the sliders, and the towing ropes are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the sliders.

[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. Through the setting of the narrow - space hoisting mechanism, when one side needs to be fixed on the wall, the distance between the two side walls can be adjusted through the wall hydraulic pumps, so that the support frame can be firmly fixed in the middle of the wall. In this way, sufficient support can be provided in the roadway for hoisting operations. After the wall hydraulic pumps provide support, due to the relatively long structure of the wall clamping plates themselves, better support effects can be provided, and the friction force can be increased by increasing the contact area to ensure the stability during operation.

[0016] 2. Through the setting of the hoisting mechanism for narrow spaces, when the other side is on the roof, just insert the roof width adjustment pump into the roof support rod, extend it outward according to the width from the roof, until the right angle formed by the wall eaves card plate in the installation card slot engages with the eaves. This can provide support and also cooperate with the wall hydraulic pump and the wall card plate to provide better support, avoiding the problem of being unable to fix due to different forces on both sides. When the roof heights on both sides of the roadway are not much different, it is possible to insert the roof width adjustment pump into both the wall support rods and the roof support rods around the support frame, and insert the height adjustment hydraulic pump rod into the installation card slot. This can adjust the height difference between the roofs on both sides, maintain the horizontal height of the support frame, and better carry out the hoisting operation. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0017] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall top structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the overall lower side structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the wall support assembly structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the roof installation assembly structure of the present utility model.

[0021] Reference numerals in the figures: 1, support frame; 2, hoisting mechanism for narrow spaces; 21, wall support assembly; 211, wall support rod; 212, wall hydraulic pump; 213, wall card plate; 22, roof installation assembly; 221, roof support rod; 222, roof width adjustment pump; 223, installation card slot; 224, wall eaves card plate; 225, height adjustment hydraulic pump rod; 3, hoisting structure; 31, slide rail rod; 32, slider; 33, towing rope; 34, winch type hoist. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1-4 as shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a hoisting tool suitable for narrow spaces, including a support frame 1 and a hoisting mechanism 2 for narrow spaces. The hoisting mechanism 2 for narrow spaces is installed on the outer side of the support frame 1;

[0025] The hoisting mechanism 2 for narrow spaces includes a wall support assembly 21 and a roof mounting assembly 22. The wall support assembly 21 is arranged on the left side of the support frame 1, and the roof mounting assembly 22 is arranged on the right side of the support frame 1.

[0026] Furthermore, the wall support assembly 21 includes wall support rods 211, wall hydraulic pumps 212 and wall clamping plates 213. The wall support rods 211 are welded to the left side of the support frame 1. The wall hydraulic pumps 212 are connected to the inner sides of the wall support rods 211 through clamping slots. Wall clamping plates 213 are arranged at the ends of the wall hydraulic pumps 212. When it is necessary to fix on one side of the wall, the distance between the two sides of the wall can be adjusted by the wall hydraulic pumps 212, so that the support frame 1 can be firmly fixed in the middle of the wall, which can provide sufficient support in the roadway for hoisting operations.

[0027] Furthermore, the wall clamping plate 213 is welded to the wall hydraulic pump 212. The wall clamping plate 213 is in a semi-C shape. After the wall hydraulic pump 212 supports, due to its relatively long structure, the wall clamping plate 213 can provide a better support effect, improve the friction force by increasing the contact area, and ensure the stability during operation.

[0028] Furthermore, the roof mounting assembly 22 includes roof support rods 221, roof width adjustment pumps 222, mounting slots 223, eaves clamping plates 224 and height adjustment hydraulic pump rods 225. The roof support rods 221 are welded to the right side of the support frame 1. The roof width adjustment pumps 222 are connected to the inner sides of the roof support rods 221 through clamping slots. Mounting slots 223 are welded to the ends of the roof width adjustment pumps 222. The eaves clamping plate 224 is installed inside the front mounting slot 223, and the height adjustment hydraulic pump rod 225 is installed inside the rear mounting slot 223. When the other side is on the roof, just insert the roof width adjustment pump 222 into the roof support rod 221 and extend it out according to the width from the roof until the right angle formed by the eaves clamping plate 224 in the mounting slot 223 is engaged with the eaves. This can provide support and cooperate with the wall hydraulic pump 212 and the wall clamping plate 213 to provide better support, avoiding the problem of being unable to fix due to different forces on both sides.

[0029] Furthermore, the height adjustment hydraulic pump rod 225 is connected to the mounting slot 223 through a clamping slot and is closely fitted with the mounting slot 223. When the roof heights on both sides of the roadway are not much different, the roof width adjustment pumps 222 can be inserted into both the wall support rods 211 and the roof support rods 221 around the support frame 1, and the height adjustment hydraulic pump rods 225 can be inserted into the mounting slots 223. In this way, the height difference between the two sides of the roof can be adjusted to keep the horizontal height of the support frame 1 for better hoisting operations.

[0030] Embodiment 2

[0031] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, compared with Embodiment 1, as another implementation manner of the present utility model, a hoisting structure 3 is installed inside the support frame 1. The hoisting structure 3 includes a slide rail rod 31, a slider 32, a towing rope 33 and a winch-type hoist 34. The slide rail rods 31 are welded inside both sides of the support frame 1. A slider 32 is arranged on the outer side of the slide rail rod 31. A towing rope 33 is installed at the top of the slider 32, and a winch-type hoist 34 is installed on the lower side of the slider 32. When in use, as the width of the goods and the installation or unloading position change, the slider 32 on the winch-type hoist 34 can be adjusted along the slide rail rod 31, so as to avoid the problem that it is not easy to touch the goods during unloading due to the relatively wide roadway width.

[0032] Further, the towing rope 33 and the slider 32 are adhesively connected, and the towing rope 33 and the slider 32 are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides. When unloading, if the unloading position is not fixed, only the people on the left and right sides need to pull the towing rope 33 according to the unloading position to horizontally move the slider 32 along the slide rail rod 31, so that there can be a better operating space.

[0033] Working principle: Move a hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces to the working position. When in use, in the first step, according to the heights of the roofs of the houses on both sides of the roadway, when the height difference of the roofs is large, insert the wall support rods 211 and the roof support rods 221 around the support frame 1 into the wall hydraulic pump 212, and use the friction of the wall clamping plate 213 for fixation. When one side of the roof can be utilized, replace one side of the roof support rod 221 with the roof width adjustment pump 222 inserted, and snap the wall eaves clamping plate 224 into the installation slot 223, and at the same time snap the wall eaves clamping plate 224 to the side position of the eaves. If the heights of the roofs on both sides are small but there is a certain height difference, select to insert the wall support rods 211 and the roof support rods 221 around the support frame 1 into the roof width adjustment pump 222, and at the same time insert the height control hydraulic pump rod 225 into the installation slot 223, and then adjust according to the height difference through the height control hydraulic pump rod 225 to keep the support frame 1 balanced. During this period, the wall hydraulic pump 212, the roof width adjustment pump 222 and the height control hydraulic pump rod 225 are adjusted according to the actual situation. In the second step, according to the position where the winch-type hoist 34 needs to be used, the staff pulls the slider 32 along the slide rail rod 31 through the towing rope 33 to meet the convenience of the unloading position of the hoisted item, thus completing the use process of a hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces.

[0034] Although embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces, comprising a support frame (1) and a narrow-space hoisting mechanism (2), characterized in that: A narrow-space hoisting mechanism (2) is installed on the outer side of the support frame (1); The narrow-space hoisting mechanism (2) includes a wall support assembly (21) and a roof mounting assembly (22). A wall support assembly (21) is arranged on the left side of the support frame (1), and a roof mounting assembly (22) is arranged on the right side of the support frame (1).

2. The hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, The wall support assembly (21) includes wall support rods (211), wall hydraulic pumps (212) and wall clamping plates (213). Wall support rods (211) are welded to the left side of the support frame (1), wall hydraulic pumps (212) are connected to the inner sides of the wall support rods (211) in a clamping manner, and wall clamping plates (213) are arranged at the ends of the wall hydraulic pumps (212).

3. The hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces according to claim 2, wherein The wall clamping plates (213) are welded to the wall hydraulic pumps (212), and the wall clamping plates (213) are in a semi-C-shaped structure.

4. The hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces according to claim 1, wherein The roof mounting assembly (22) includes roof support rods (221), roof width adjustment pumps (222), mounting slots (223), eaves clamping plates (224) and height control hydraulic pump rods (225). Roof support rods (221) are welded to the right side of the support frame (1), roof width adjustment pumps (222) are connected to the inner sides of the roof support rods (221) in a clamping manner, mounting slots (223) are welded to the ends of the roof width adjustment pumps (222), an eaves clamping plate (224) is installed inside the front mounting slot (223), and a height control hydraulic pump rod (225) is installed inside the rear mounting slot (223).

5. The hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces according to claim 4, characterized in that The height control hydraulic pump rod (225) is connected to the mounting slot (223) in a clamping manner, and the height control hydraulic pump rod (225) is in close fit with the mounting slot (223).

6. The hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces according to claim 1, characterized in that, A hoisting structure (3) is installed inside the support frame (1). The hoisting structure (3) includes slide rail rods (31), sliders (32), tow ropes (33) and winch cranes (34). Slide rail rods (31) are welded to the inside of the support frame (1), sliders (32) are arranged on the outer sides of the slide rail rods (31), tow ropes (33) are installed at the tops of the sliders (32), and winch cranes (34) are installed on the lower sides of the sliders (32).

7. The hoisting tool applicable to narrow spaces according to claim 6, characterized in that, The tow ropes (33) are adhesively connected to the sliders (32), and the tow ropes (33) are symmetrically arranged on the left and right sides of the sliders (32).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Disassembling and assembling tool for narrow space

    CN216883687U

Cited By

  • A hoisting tool suitable for narrow spaces

    CN224783638U