Lifting equipment for heating and ventilation construction
Through the lifting equipment combining the drive motor and worm gear transmission, the problem of difficulties in indoor construction of traditional cranes is solved, and the precise height adjustment and stable clamping of HVAC pipes are achieved, and the construction efficiency and adaptability are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422540647.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-21
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-21
AI Technical Summary
Traditional cranes cannot effectively install HVAC in indoor and space-constrained environments, resulting in inconvenience in construction.
The lifting equipment combined with the drive motor and worm gear transmission is adopted to adjust the platform height through the transmission screw and mounting column, and is equipped with an adjustable HV tube clamping mechanism, including a clamping design of V-groove and rubber pads.
Accurate height adjustment and stable clamping under different construction environments are achieved, construction efficiency and adaptability are improved, and installation problems caused by size mismatch are avoided.
Smart Images

Figure CN223163130U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of HVAC construction, in particular to a lifting device for HVAC construction. Background Art
[0002] HVAC piping plays a vital role in modern buildings and industrial facilities, with a wide range of applications, from air purification in daily life to gas transportation in industrial production. During the HVAC piping installation process, due to the large area of piping laid, multiple pipes need to be spliced together and lifted to a certain height for welding to form a complete piping system.
[0003] Traditional pipe lifting methods rely primarily on cranes, but crane installation not only requires a large space but is also primarily designed for outdoor installations. Cranes are severely limited in indoor construction or in space-constrained environments, making them inadequate for installation. Therefore, there is an urgent need for a HVAC pipe lifting device that occupies a small footprint, offers flexible operation, and offers strong adaptability to address the challenges of HVAC pipe installation indoors and in confined environments. Utility Model Content
[0004] The technical problem to be solved by the utility model is to overcome the above technical defects and provide a lifting device for HVAC construction.
[0005] In order to solve the above technical problems, the technical solution provided by the utility model is: a lifting equipment for HVAC construction, including a walking base, a lockable walking wheel is provided at the bottom of the walking base, mounting cylinders are provided on both sides of the walking base, and a lifting column that can be raised and lowered is provided above the mounting cylinder. A lifting platform is commonly connected above the mounting columns on both sides, and two sets of HVAC pipe clamping mechanisms with adjustable distances are provided at the upper end of the lifting platform.
[0006] Furthermore, a transmission screw is provided at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation cylinder on both sides for synchronous rotation, a threaded through hole is provided at the bottom of the installation column, and the installation column is threadedly sleeved on the transmission screw through the threaded through hole.
[0007] Furthermore, a mounting plate is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder, and the mounting plate divides the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder into a transmission cavity and a drive cavity. The transmission screw is rotatably set on the mounting plate, and the outer wall of the mounting column is slidably set in the transmission cavity. The bottom of the transmission screw is provided with a worm gear located in the drive cavity. A drive shaft is rotatably provided on the walking base through the mounting sleeve. One end of the drive shaft is driven by a drive motor. Two worms are provided on the drive shaft, which are respectively located inside the mounting sleeves on both sides, and the worms are meshed with the worm gears on the same side for transmission.
[0008] Furthermore, the clamping mechanism includes an installation frame, a lower support seat is provided at the bottom of the inner frame of the installation frame, an upper clamping seat is slidingly provided above the inner frame of the installation frame, a lifting screw is threadedly connected to the installation frame, and the lower end of the lifting screw is rotatably connected to the upper part of the upper clamping seat.
[0009] Furthermore, a V-shaped groove is provided above the lower support seat and below the upper pressing seat, and a rubber pad is provided in the V-shaped groove.
[0010] Furthermore, side panels are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform, guide columns are connected between the side panels, the bottoms of the installation frames on both sides are slidably set on the guide columns, and adjustment screws are also rotatably provided on the side panels, and the free ends of the adjustment screws are rotatably connected to the bottom of the installation frame.
[0011] Furthermore, the ends of the lifting screw and the adjusting screw are both provided with a turning handle.
[0012] The advantages of the present invention over the prior art are as follows: the significant advantage of the HVAC construction lifting equipment described in this application over the prior art is that it achieves a dual improvement in the flexibility of height adjustment and the adaptability of the clamping mechanism. Through the ingenious combination of the drive motor and the worm gear transmission, the equipment can smoothly and accurately adjust the height of the lifting platform, meeting the installation requirements of HVAC pipes in different construction environments. Compared with traditional manual adjustment or simple mechanical lifting methods, it greatly improves the work efficiency and accuracy. At the same time, the design of the HVAC pipe clamping mechanism not only adopts the dual protection of V-grooves and rubber pads to ensure the stability and safety of the HVAC pipes during the clamping process, but also realizes the rapid adjustment of the spacing of the clamping mechanism by adjusting the screw and the guide column, perfectly adapting to HVAC pipes of various sizes and avoiding installation difficulties caused by size mismatch. In summary, the equipment of this application has demonstrated higher flexibility and adaptability in the field of HVAC construction, providing strong support for the dual improvement of construction efficiency and work quality. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0013] Figure 1 The utility model is a structural schematic diagram of a lifting device for HVAC construction.
[0014] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of an installation cylinder in a lifting device for HVAC construction of the utility model.
[0015] Figure 3 yes Figure 1 A magnified schematic diagram of the structure.
[0016] As shown in the figure: 1. Traveling base, 2. Traveling wheels, 3. Mounting cylinder, 4. Mounting column, 5. Lifting platform, 6. Transmission lead screw, 7. Threaded through hole, 8. Mounting plate, 9. Worm gear, 10. Mounting sleeve, 11. Drive shaft, 12. Drive motor, 13. Worm, 14. Mounting frame, 15. Lower support base, 16. Upper pressing seat, 17. Lifting screw, 18. V-shaped groove, 19. Side plate, 20. Guide post, 21. Adjusting screw, 22. Rotating handle. Detailed implementation mode
[0017] The following further elaborates on the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings.
[0018] The following further illustrates the detailed implementation mode of the present utility model in conjunction with the attached drawings. Among them, the same components are denoted by the same reference numerals.
[0019] It should be noted that the terms "front", "rear", "left", "right", "upper" and "lower" used in the following description refer to the directions in the attached drawings, and the terms "inner" and "outer" respectively refer to the directions towards or away from the geometric center of a specific component.
[0020] In order to make the content of the present utility model more clearly understood, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the attached drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0021] Combined with the attached Figure 1 - attached Figure 3 , a lifting device for HVAC construction, comprising a traveling base 1, traveling wheels 2 capable of being locked are provided below the traveling base 1, mounting cylinders 3 are provided on both sides of the traveling base 1, mounting columns 4 capable of lifting are provided above the mounting cylinders 3, and a lifting platform 5 is commonly connected above the two mounting columns 4 on both sides. Two groups of HVAC pipe clamping mechanisms with adjustable distances are provided at the upper end of the lifting platform 5.
[0022] In one embodiment, transmission lead screws 6 are synchronously rotated at the bottom of the inner cavities of the two mounting cylinders 3, threaded through holes 7 are provided at the bottoms of the mounting columns 4, and the mounting columns 4 are threadedly sleeved on the transmission lead screws 6 through the threaded through holes 7. The main body of the device is supported by the traveling base 1, and traveling wheels 2 capable of being locked are installed below the traveling base 1, facilitating the movement and fixation of the device. Mounting cylinders 3 are provided on both sides of the traveling base 1, serving as the basis for the lifting mechanism. Above the mounting cylinders 3, mounting columns 4 capable of lifting are installed through a special design. This lifting function is achieved by the transmission lead screws 6 synchronously rotated at the bottom of the inner cavities of the mounting cylinders 3. Threaded through holes 7 are provided at the bottoms of the mounting columns 4, enabling them to be threadedly sleeved on the transmission lead screws 6. When the transmission lead screws 6 rotate, the mounting columns 4 will move up and down along the axis of the lead screws, thereby driving the upper lifting platform 5 to adjust its height to meet the requirements of different construction heights.
[0023] In one embodiment, an installation plate 8 is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 3, and the installation plate 8 divides the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 3 into a transmission cavity and a driving cavity. A transmission lead screw 6 is rotatably arranged on the installation plate 8, and the outer wall of the installation column 4 is slidably arranged in the transmission cavity. A worm gear 9 located in the driving cavity is provided at the bottom of the transmission lead screw 6. A driving shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the traveling base 1 through an installation sleeve 10. One end of the driving shaft 11 is driven by a driving motor 12. Two worm gears 13 located inside the installation sleeves 10 on both sides are provided on the driving shaft 11, and the worm gears 13 are in meshing transmission with the worm gear 9 on the same side. To drive the rotation of the transmission lead screw 6, an installation plate 8 is provided at the lower end of the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 3, dividing the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 3 into a transmission cavity and a driving cavity. The transmission lead screw 6 is rotatably arranged on the installation plate 8, while the outer wall of the installation column 4 is slidably arranged in the transmission cavity. A worm gear 9 located in the driving cavity is provided at the bottom of the transmission lead screw 6, which is a key component for power transmission. A driving shaft 11 is rotatably arranged on the traveling base 1 through an installation sleeve 10, and one end of the driving shaft 11 is powered by a driving motor 12. Two worm gears 13 located inside the installation sleeves 10 on both sides are provided on the driving shaft 11, and these two worm gears 13 are in meshing transmission with the worm gear 9 on the same side, thus realizing a complete power transmission path from the motor drive to the rotation of the transmission lead screw 6.
[0024] In one embodiment, the clamping mechanism includes an installation frame 14. A lower support seat 15 is provided at the bottom of the inner frame of the installation frame 14. An upper pressing seat 16 is slidably arranged above the inner frame of the installation frame 14. A lifting screw 17 is threadedly connected to the installation frame 14, and the lower end of the lifting screw 17 is rotatably connected to the upper part of the upper pressing seat 16. By rotating the lifting screw 17, the upper pressing seat 16 can be pushed up and down to clamp or release the HVAC pipe. To enhance the clamping effect and protect the surface of the HVAC pipe, V-shaped grooves 18 are provided above the lower support seat 15 and below the upper pressing seat 16, and rubber pads are laid in the V-shaped grooves 18 to increase friction and reduce wear.
[0025] To adapt to HVAC pipes of different sizes, side plates 19 are provided on both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform 5, and a guiding column 20 is connected between the two side plates 19. The bottoms of the installation frames 14 of the two clamping mechanisms are both slidably arranged on the guiding column 20, enabling the two clamping mechanisms to slide and adjust their positions on the guiding column 20. An adjusting screw 21 is also rotatably arranged on the side plate 19, and the free end of the adjusting screw 21 is rotatably connected to the lower part of the installation frame 14. By rotating the adjusting screw 21, the installation frame 14 can be pushed to move along the guiding column 20, thereby adjusting the distance between the two clamping mechanisms. To improve the operation convenience, turning handles 22 are provided at the ends of the lifting screw 17 and the adjusting screw 21. The design of the turning handle 22 enables the operator to easily manually rotate these screws to clamp and release the HVAC pipe and adjust the distance between the clamping mechanisms, greatly improving the construction efficiency.
[0026] Working principle: The working principle of the lifting equipment for HVAC construction described in this application is as follows: The equipment realizes flexible movement through the walking wheels 2 at the bottom of the walking base 1 and ensures stability during operation through the locking function. Its core function is to be able to adjust the height of the HVAC pipes to be installed as needed. After the driving motor 12 is started, it drives the worm 13 to rotate through the drive shaft 11. The worm 13 meshes with the worm gear 9 at the bottom of the inner cavity of the installation cylinder 3, and then drives the transmission lead screw 6 to rotate synchronously. Since the bottom of the installation column 4 is provided with a threaded through hole 7 and is threadedly connected to the transmission lead screw 6, the rotation of the transmission lead screw 6 will cause the installation column 4 to move up and down in the installation cylinder 3, thereby realizing the height adjustment of the lifting platform 5. The HVAC pipe clamping mechanism on the lifting platform 5 realizes the stable clamping of the HVAC pipe through the cooperation of the lifting screw 17 and the upper pressing seat 16, as well as the design of the lower support seat 15 and the V-shaped groove 18. In addition, by adjusting the cooperation of the adjusting screw 21 and the guide post 20, the distance between the two clamping mechanisms can be adjusted to adapt to HVAC pipes of different sizes. The entire adjustment process is manually operated through the turning handle 22, which is simple and efficient, fully meeting the requirements for precise height adjustment of HVAC pipes in HVAC construction.
[0027] The above describes the present utility model and its implementation manners, and such description is not restrictive. What is shown in the drawings is only one of the implementation manners of the present utility model, and the actual structure is not limited thereto. Generally speaking, if those of ordinary skill in the art are inspired by it and, without departing from the purpose of the creation of the present utility model, design similar structural manners and embodiments to this technical solution without creative efforts, they shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
Claims
1. A lifting device for HVAC construction, including a walking base (1), and walking wheels (2) capable of being locked are provided below the walking base (1), characterized in that, Both sides of the walking base (1) are provided with mounting cylinders (3). Above the mounting cylinders (3), there are liftable mounting columns (4). Above the two sides of the mounting columns (4), a lifting platform (5) is commonly connected. At the upper end of the lifting platform (5), there are two groups of HVAC pipe clamping mechanisms with adjustable distances.
2. The lifting device for HVAC construction according to claim 1, wherein, At the bottom of the inner cavity of both sides of the mounting cylinders (3), a transmission lead screw (6) is synchronously rotated. At the bottom of the mounting column (4), there is a threaded through hole (7), and the mounting column (4) is threadedly sleeved on the transmission lead screw (6) through the threaded through hole (7).
3. The lifting device for HVAC construction according to claim 2, wherein, At the lower end of the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder (3), there is a mounting plate (8), and the mounting plate (8) divides the inner cavity of the mounting cylinder (3) into a transmission cavity and a driving cavity. The transmission lead screw (6) is rotatably arranged on the mounting plate (8). The outer wall of the mounting column (4) is slidably arranged in the transmission cavity. At the bottom of the transmission lead screw (6), there is a worm gear (9) located in the driving cavity. On the walking base (1), a driving shaft (11) is rotatably arranged through a mounting sleeve (10). One end of the driving shaft (11) is driven by a driving motor (12). On the driving shaft (11), there are two worm gears (13) respectively located inside the two side mounting sleeves (10), and the worm gears (13) are meshed and driven with the worm gear (9) on the same side.
4. A lifting device for HVAC construction according to claim 1, characterized in that, The clamping mechanism includes a mounting frame (14). At the bottom of the inner frame of the mounting frame (14), there is a lower support seat (15). Above the inner frame of the mounting frame (14), an upper pressing seat (16) is slidably arranged. The mounting frame (14) is threadedly connected with a lifting screw (17), and the lower end of the lifting screw (17) is rotatably connected to the upper part of the upper pressing seat (16).
5. An elevating device for HVAC construction according to claim 4, characterized in that, Above the lower support seat (15) and below the upper pressing seat (16), there are V-shaped grooves (18), and rubber pads are arranged in the V-shaped grooves (18).
6. The lifting device for HVAC construction according to claim 5, characterized in that, On both sides of the upper end of the lifting platform (5), there are side plates (19). Between the two side plates (19), a guiding column (20) is connected. The bottoms of the two side mounting frames (14) are slidably arranged on the guiding column (20). On the side plates (19), an adjusting screw (21) is also rotatably arranged, and the free end of the adjusting screw (21) is rotatably connected to the lower part of the mounting frame (14).
7. An elevating device for HVAC construction according to claim 6, characterized in that, At the ends of the lifting screw (17) and the adjusting screw (21), there are turning handles (22).