Eave board formwork convenient to disassemble

Abstract

The utility model discloses an eave board supporting formwork convenient to dismantle, which comprises a fixing plate, two sliding rails which are symmetrically arranged are fixedly welded on the front side wall of the fixing plate, sliding grooves are formed in the sliding rails, sliding blocks are connected in the two sliding grooves in a sliding mode, supporting frames are fixedly welded on the two sliding blocks, and the supporting frames are fixedly welded on the front side wall of the fixing plate. A formwork supporting body is fixedly welded to the top walls of the two supporting frames, connecting rods are fixedly welded to the two supporting frames correspondingly, locking bases are fixedly welded to the two connecting rods, through grooves are formed in the locking bases, two inserting rods are slidably connected into the through grooves, first inserting grooves are formed in the two sliding blocks correspondingly, and the first inserting grooves are fixedly connected with the two sliding blocks correspondingly. The two sliding rails are each provided with a pair of second inserting grooves, the second inserting grooves and the first inserting grooves are matched with the inserting rods, and a groove is formed in the front side wall of the locking base. According to the utility model, the formwork body can be quickly disassembled and assembled, a plurality of scaffolds do not need to be disassembled and assembled back and forth, and the disassembling and assembling efficiency of the formwork is greatly improved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of formwork support for eaves boards, and specifically relates to a formwork support for eaves boards that is convenient to disassemble. Background Technique

[0002] The eaves board is an important component of a house, playing an extremely important role in terms of practical functions, architectural shapes, and visual perception. The traditional construction process of the eaves board is quite complex. Usually, the construction of the eaves board in brick-concrete and steel-concrete structure houses uses on-site scaffolding formwork support. This method not only takes a lot of time and effort during the erection, but also requires the removal of the formwork after the eaves board is formed, which is also time-consuming and laborious, making the construction of the eaves board inconvenient. In view of this, we propose a formwork support for eaves boards that is convenient to disassemble to solve the above-mentioned problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a formwork support for eaves boards that is convenient to disassemble, so as to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0004] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A formwork support for eaves boards that is convenient to disassemble, including:

[0005] A fixing plate, on the front side wall of the fixing plate, two symmetrically arranged sliding rails are fixedly welded. A chute is opened on the sliding rail. Two sliders are slidably connected in the two chutes respectively. On the two sliders, two support frames are fixedly welded respectively. On the top walls of the two support frames, a formwork body is fixedly welded. On the two support frames, two connecting rods are fixedly welded respectively. On the two connecting rods, a locking seat is fixedly welded. A through groove is opened on the locking seat. Two insertion rods are slidably connected in the through groove. A first insertion slot is opened on each of the two sliders. A pair of second insertion slots are opened on each of the two sliding rails. The second insertion slot and the first insertion slot are both adapted to the insertion rod.

[0006] Preferably, a groove is opened on the front side wall of the locking seat. The groove communicates with the through groove. Two connecting blocks are slidably connected in the groove. The two connecting blocks are respectively fixedly welded to the two insertion rods. On the outer ends of the two connecting blocks, push-pull plates are fixedly welded respectively.

[0007] Preferably, two support rods are fixedly welded on the top wall of the locking seat. On the top ends of the two support rods, baffles are fixedly welded respectively. A moving plate is slidably connected on the two support rods. Elastic springs are sleeved on the two support rods respectively. Two ends of the elastic spring are respectively fixedly connected with the bottom wall of the support rod and the top wall of the moving plate. On the bottom wall of the moving plate, two limiting rods are fixedly welded.

[0008] Preferably, limiting grooves are opened on the top walls of the two push-pull plates. The limiting grooves are adapted to the limiting rods.

[0009] Preferably, four sockets are provided on the fixing plate.

[0010] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0011] When the present utility model is in use, first install and fix the fixing plate on the wall, then push the formwork body to the required position, and then insert the two inserting rods into the first slot and the second slot on the top side by pushing the two push-pull plates to limit and fix the two sliders on the slide rail, thereby fixing the formwork body, which is convenient for pouring the eaves board. After the eaves board is cured and formed, push the inserting rod out of the second slot on the top side, pull down the support frame, so that the formwork body is separated from the cured eaves board. When the slider slides to the bottom end of the slide rail, insert the inserting rod into the second slot on the bottom side, and finally disassemble the fixing plate, realizing the quick disassembly and assembly of the formwork body, without repeatedly disassembling and assembling multiple scaffolds, greatly improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the formwork. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 FIG. 1 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of an eaves board formwork that is easy to disassemble according to the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 FIG. 2 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of the connection between the support frame and the slider in an eaves board formwork that is easy to disassemble according to the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 FIG. 3 is a schematic top view of a cross-section of a locking seat in an eaves board formwork that is easy to disassemble according to the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 FIG. 4 is a schematic three-dimensional structure diagram of a moving plate in an eaves board formwork that is easy to disassemble according to the present utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1, fixing plate; 2, slide rail; 3, chute; 4, slider; 5, support frame; 6, formwork body; 7, connecting rod; 8, locking seat; 9, through groove; 10, inserting rod; 11, first slot; 12, second slot; 13, groove; 14, connecting block; 15, push-pull plate; 16, support rod; 17, baffle; 18, moving plate; 19, elastic spring; 20, limiting rod; 21, limiting groove; 22, socket. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present utility model without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0018] See also Figures 1-4 The utility model provides a technical solution: a roof eaves plate formwork that is easy to dismantle, comprising:

[0019] A fixed plate 1, two symmetrically arranged slide rails 2 are fixedly welded on the front side wall of the fixed plate 1, a slide groove 3 is provided on the slide rail 2, and sliders 4 are slidably connected in the two slide grooves 3, support frames 5 are fixedly welded on the two sliders 4, and formwork bodies 6 are fixedly welded on the top walls of the two support frames 5, connecting rods 7 are fixedly welded on the two support frames 5, and locking seats 8 are fixedly welded on the two connecting rods 7, a through groove 9 is provided on the locking seat 8, and two insertion rods 10 are slidably connected in the through groove 9, a first slot 11 is provided on the two sliders 4, and a pair of second slots 12 are provided on the two slide rails 2, and the second slot 12 and the first slot 11 are both adapted to the insertion rod 10.

[0020] A groove 13 is provided on the front side wall of the locking seat 8, and the groove 13 is communicated with the through groove 9. Two connecting blocks 14 are slidably connected in the groove 13. The two connecting blocks 14 are fixedly welded to the two insertion rods 10 respectively. The outer ends of the two connecting blocks 14 are fixedly welded with push-pull plates 15, and the push-pull plates 15 are connected to the insertion rod 10 through the connecting blocks 14, so as to facilitate the sliding of the insertion rod 10 through the push-pull plates 15.

[0021] Two support rods 16 are fixedly welded on the top wall of the locking seat 8, and baffles 17 are fixedly welded on the top ends of the two support rods 16. A movable plate 18 is slidably connected to the two support rods 16. Elastic springs 19 are sleeved on the two support rods 16, and the two ends of the elastic springs 19 are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support rods 16 and the top wall of the movable plate 18. Two limit rods 20 are fixedly welded on the bottom wall of the movable plate 18.

[0022] A limiting groove 21 is provided on the top wall of the two push-pull plates 15, and the limiting groove 21 is adapted to the limiting rod 20. The movable plate 18 can be pressed against the two push-pull plates 15 under the elastic force of the elastic spring 19, thereby driving the two limiting rods 20 to be inserted into the two limiting grooves 21 to limit the two push-pull plates 15, thereby ensuring the stability of the two insertion rods 10 after being inserted into the second slot 12.

[0023] The fixing plate 1 is provided with four sockets 22 , which can be used to plug the fixing plate 1 into the studs embedded in the wall, and then the fixing plate 1 is fixed to the wall by the cooperation of the screw sleeves and the studs.

[0024] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, first install and fix the fixing plate 1 on the wall, then push the formwork body 6 to the required position, and then insert the two inserting rods 10 into the first slot 11 and the second slot 12 on the top side by pushing the two push-pull plates 15 to limit and fix the two sliders 4 on the slide rail 2, so as to fix the formwork body 6, which is convenient for pouring the eaves board. After the eaves board is cured and formed, push the inserting rod 10 out of the second slot 12 on the top side, pull down the support frame 5 to make the formwork body 6 separate from the cured eaves board. When the slider 4 slides to the bottom end of the slide rail 2, insert the inserting rod 10 into the second slot 12 on the bottom side, and finally disassemble the fixing plate 1 to realize the quick disassembly and assembly of the formwork body 6, without having to disassemble and assemble multiple scaffolds back and forth, greatly improving the disassembly and assembly efficiency of the formwork.

[0025] It should be noted that in this article, relational terms such as first and second are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "include", "comprise" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

[0026] Although the embodiments of the present utility model have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principle and spirit of the present utility model. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A formwork for an eave board that is convenient for demolition, characterized in that, Comprising: A fixed plate (1), on the front side wall of the fixed plate (1), two symmetrically arranged slide rails (2) are fixedly welded. A chute (3) is provided on the slide rail (2). Two sliders (4) are slidably connected in the two chutes (3). On the two sliders (4), support frames (5) are fixedly welded. On the top walls of the two support frames (5), a formwork body (6) is fixedly welded. On the two support frames (5), connecting rods (7) are fixedly welded. On the two connecting rods (7), a locking seat (8) is fixedly welded. A through groove (9) is provided on the locking seat (8). Two insertion rods (10) are slidably connected in the through groove (9). On the two sliders (4), first insertion slots (11) are provided. On the two slide rails (2), a pair of second insertion slots (12) are provided. The second insertion slot (12) and the first insertion slot (11) are both adapted to the insertion rod (10).

2. The formwork for the eaves board that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: On the front side wall of the locking seat (8), a groove (13) is provided. The groove (13) communicates with the through groove (9). Two connection blocks (14) are slidably connected in the groove (13). The two connection blocks (14) are respectively fixedly welded to the two insertion rods (10).

3. The formwork for the eaves board that is convenient to disassemble according to claim 2, wherein: On the outer ends of the two connection blocks (14), push-pull plates (15) are fixedly welded. On the top wall of the locking seat (8), two support rods (16) are fixedly welded. On the tops of the two support rods (16), baffles (17) are fixedly welded. A moving plate (18) is slidably connected to the two support rods (16). Elastic springs (19) are sleeved on the two support rods (16). The two ends of the elastic spring (19) are respectively fixedly connected to the bottom wall of the support rod (16) and the top wall of the moving plate (18). On the bottom wall of the moving plate (18), two limiting rods (20) are fixedly welded.

4. A formwork for an eave board that is easy to disassemble according to claim 3, characterized in that: On the top walls of the two push-pull plates (15), limiting grooves (21) are provided. The limiting groove (21) is adapted to the limiting rod (20).

5. A formwork for an eave board that is easy to disassemble according to claim 1, characterized in that: Four insertion openings (22) are provided on the fixed plate (1).

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