Refrigeration module and vending machine
By setting up a water sealing mechanism at the evaporator drain pipe of the vending machine, including a water storage box and a water conduit pipe, and combined with the cover plate slot structure, the insect blockage problem is solved to ensure the normal operation of the refrigeration module.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422402909.1
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-30
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-30
AI Technical Summary
The evaporator drain pipes of existing vending machines are easily blocked by insects, resulting in reduced or damaged refrigeration modules, especially in harsh environments.
A water sealing mechanism, including a water storage box and a water conduit, ensures that the drain pipe of the evaporator is always immersed in water, prevents insects from entering, and combines the cover plate and slot structure to enhance the sealing effect.
Effectively prevent insects from entering the drainage pipe, avoid blockage, ensure the normal operation of the refrigeration module, and have a simple structure and strong practicality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223165798U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of automatic vending machines, in particular to a refrigeration module and an automatic vending machine. Background Art
[0002] Vending machines are commonly used equipment in commercial automation. They are not restricted by time and place, can save manpower and facilitate transactions. They are a new form of commercial retail, also known as 24-hour mini supermarkets.
[0003] Vending machines usually have a refrigeration or freezing function, that is, the vending machine cabinet is cooled by a refrigeration module. The refrigeration module is usually composed of a compressor, an evaporator, and a condenser. Among them, the function of the condenser is to cool the high-temperature and high-pressure refrigerant gas into a low-temperature and low-pressure liquid so that it can re-enter the evaporator for heat absorption and refrigeration. The existing evaporator will discharge a certain amount of condensed water during the heat exchange process. The usual way to deal with it is to discharge the evaporator's drain pipe directly to the outside. Outdoors, especially in environments with relatively harsh temperatures, some insects will crawl into the drain pipe due to the high outdoor temperature, causing the drain pipe to be blocked, reducing the working efficiency of the refrigeration module, and even causing damage to the refrigeration module.
[0004] In view of this, it is necessary to propose a new technical solution to solve the above technical problems. Summary of the Invention
[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the purpose of the present invention is to provide a refrigeration module and an automatic vending machine to solve the problems raised in the background technology.
[0006] In order to achieve the above-mentioned objectives, in the first aspect, the utility model provides a refrigeration module, including a condenser, a compressor, an evaporator and a mounting bracket installed on a vending machine, wherein the condenser, the compressor and the evaporator are respectively installed on the mounting bracket, and further includes a water sealing mechanism, which is installed on the mounting bracket, and the drain pipe of the evaporator is connected to the water sealing mechanism.
[0007] In a further technical solution, the water sealing mechanism includes a water storage box, the water storage box is installed on the mounting frame, the water storage box is provided with a water pipe, and the drain pipe is connected to the outer end of the water pipe.
[0008] In a further technical solution, a water storage chamber is provided in the water storage box, and the inner end of the water conduit is connected to the water storage chamber.
[0009] In a further technical solution, the water storage box is provided with a water outlet groove, and the water outlet groove is communicated with the water storage chamber.
[0010] In a further technical solution, a cover plate is rotatably installed on the water storage box, and the cover plate covers the water outlet groove.
[0011] In a further technical solution, the water storage box is recessed downward on both sides of the water outlet groove to form two clamping grooves, and clamping pins are arranged on both sides of the cover plate, and the two clamping pins are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves.
[0012] In a further technical solution, the bottom of the water outlet groove is higher than the top of the water guide pipe.
[0013] In a further technical solution, the water sealing mechanism further includes an evaporation box, the evaporation box is installed on the mounting frame, the water storage box is installed on the evaporation box, the compressor is provided with a heat dissipation copper pipe, one end of the heat dissipation copper pipe is connected to the compressor, and the other end of the heat dissipation copper pipe penetrates through the evaporation box.
[0014] In a further technical solution, the compressor is installed on the evaporation box, and the middle part of the heat dissipation copper pipe is laid flat on the evaporation box.
[0015] In a second aspect, the present invention provides a vending machine, including a box body, and a refrigeration module is arranged in the box body.
[0016] Compared with the prior art, the present invention brings the following technical effects:
[0017] The refrigeration module of the present invention, through the setting of the water sealing mechanism, enables the drain pipe to be in water for a long time, prevents insects from entering the evaporator through the drain pipe and causing blockage, has a simple structure and strong practicability.
[0018] The vending machine of the present invention includes all the technical features and technical effects of the refrigeration module, so it will not be repeated here. Description of the Drawings
[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present invention, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. It should be understood that the following drawings only show some embodiments of the present invention, and therefore should not be regarded as limiting the scope. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other related drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.
[0020] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the refrigeration module of the present invention.
[0021] Figure 2 is Figure 1 a schematic structural diagram of another perspective in
[0022] Figure 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the water storage box and the water guide pipe.
[0023] Figure 4 This is an exploded diagram of the water reservoir.
[0024] Figure 5 It is a structural diagram of a vending machine.
[0025] Description of main component symbols:
[0026] 1. Condenser;
[0027] 2. Compressor; 21. Radiating copper tube;
[0028] 3. Evaporator; 31. Drain pipe;
[0029] 4. Mounting frame;
[0030] 5. Water sealing mechanism; 51. Water storage box; 511. Water guide pipe; 512. Water storage chamber; 513. Water outlet trough; 514. Cover plate; 515. Slot; 516. Lock; 52. Evaporation box;
[0031] 6. Box body. DETAILED DESCRIPTION
[0032] The following describes embodiments of the present invention in detail. Examples of the embodiments are shown in the accompanying drawings, wherein the same or similar reference numerals throughout represent the same or similar elements or elements having the same or similar functions. The embodiments described below with reference to the accompanying drawings are exemplary and are intended only to explain the present invention and are not to be construed as limiting the present invention.
[0033] In the description of the present invention, it should be understood that the terms "center", "longitudinal", "lateral", "length", "width", "thickness", "up", "down", "front", "back", "left", "right", "vertical", "horizontal", "top", "bottom", "inside", "outside", "clockwise", "counterclockwise", "axial", "radial", "circumferential" and the like to indicate orientations or positional relationships based on the orientations or positional relationships shown in the accompanying drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present invention and simplifying the description, and do not indicate or imply that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be understood as a limitation to the present invention.
[0034] Furthermore, the terms "first" and "second" are used for descriptive purposes only and should not be construed as indicating or implying relative importance or implicitly specifying the number of the technical features being referred to. Thus, a feature specified as "first" or "second" may explicitly or implicitly include one or more of such features. In the description of this utility model, "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise specifically defined.
[0035] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "connection", "linkage", "fixation" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it may be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral one; it may be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it may be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium, and it may be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.
[0036] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the first feature being "on" or "under" the second feature may be that the first and second features are in direct contact, or the first and second features are in indirect contact through an intermediate medium. Moreover, the first feature being "above", "over" and "on top of" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly above or obliquely above the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a higher horizontal height than the second feature. The first feature being "under", "beneath" and "underneath" the second feature may be that the first feature is directly below or obliquely below the second feature, or merely indicates that the first feature is at a lower horizontal height than the second feature.
[0037] Embodiment 1
[0038] See Figures 1-5 As shown, a refrigeration module includes a condenser 1, a compressor 2, an evaporator 3 and a mounting rack 4 installed on a vending machine. The condenser 1, the compressor 2 and the evaporator 3 are respectively installed on the mounting rack 4. It further includes a water sealing mechanism 5 which is installed on the mounting rack 4, and a drain pipe 31 of the evaporator 3 is connected to the water sealing mechanism 5. Through the arrangement of the water sealing mechanism 5, the drain pipe 31 is kept in water for a long time, preventing insects from entering the evaporator 3 through the drain pipe 31 and causing blockage. The structure is simple and the practicability is strong.
[0039] In a further specific embodiment, the water sealing mechanism 5 includes a water storage box 51 which is installed on the mounting rack 4. The water storage box 51 is provided with a water guide pipe 511, and the drain pipe 31 is connected to the outer end of the water guide pipe 511. During use, the evaporator 3 discharges condensed water into the water storage box 51 through the drain pipe 31. As the condensed water is discharged for a long time, the water level line in the water storage box 51 gradually rises until it covers the drain pipe 31. At this time, the water sealing mechanism 5 completes the sealing of the drain pipe 31, thus preventing insects from entering the drain pipe 31.
[0040] In a further specific embodiment, a water storage cavity 512 is provided in the water storage box 51, and the inner end of the water guide pipe 511 communicates with the water storage cavity 512. Through the arrangement of the water storage cavity 512, the condensed water is collected, and the condensed water overflows the water guide pipe 511, thereby sealing the drain pipe 31 with water and preventing insects from entering the drain pipe 31.
[0041] In a further specific embodiment, a water outlet groove 513 is formed in the water storage box 51, and the water outlet groove 513 communicates with the water storage cavity 512. Through the arrangement of the water outlet groove 513, when the water level line in the water storage cavity 512 reaches the water outlet groove 513, water overflows from the water storage box 51 and is evaporated by the heat dissipation copper pipe 21 of the compressor 2.
[0042] In a further specific embodiment, a cover plate 514 is rotatably installed on the water storage box 51, and the cover plate 514 covers the water outlet groove 513. When the water level line in the water storage cavity 512 exceeds the lowest point of the water outlet groove 513, under the condition of internal and external pressure difference, water will push open the cover plate 514 and enter the evaporation box 52. Through the arrangement of the cover plate 514, the drain pipe 31 can be better isolated to prevent other smaller insects from entering the drain pipe 31 through the water storage box 51.
[0043] In a further specific embodiment, two clamping grooves 515 are recessed downward on both sides of the water outlet groove 513 of the water storage box 51, and clamping pins 516 are arranged on both sides of the cover plate 514. The two clamping pins 516 are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves 515. It should be noted that the cover plate 514 of this embodiment is rotatably installed on the water storage box 51 through the clamping pins 516 and the clamping grooves 515. This setting has a simple structure and is convenient for installation.
[0044] In other specific embodiments, a compression spring can be arranged on the clamping pin 516, so that the cover plate 514 is always in a state of closing the clamping groove 515.
[0045] In a further specific embodiment, the bottom of the water outlet groove 513 is higher than the top of the water guide pipe 511. Through this setting, when the water level line exceeds the bottom of the water outlet groove 513, the water in the water storage box 51 will submerge the water guide pipe 511, which can further prevent insects from entering the drain pipe 31 through the water guide pipe 511.
[0046] In a further specific embodiment, the water sealing mechanism 5 further includes an evaporation box 52. The evaporation box 52 is installed on the mounting frame 4, the water storage box 51 is installed on the evaporation box 52, the compressor 2 is provided with a heat dissipation copper pipe 21, one end of the heat dissipation copper pipe 21 is connected to the compressor 2, and the other end of the heat dissipation copper pipe 21 penetrates through the evaporation box 52. The compressor 2 is installed on the evaporation box 52, and the middle part of the heat dissipation copper pipe 21 is laid flat on the evaporation box 52.
[0047] The heat dissipation copper tube 21 mainly serves as a channel for the refrigerant, ensuring the correct flow of the refrigerant in the system and achieving heat transfer and dissipation. Therefore, by having a certain amount of heat, the copper tube is laid flat on the evaporation box 52, which can heat the water in the evaporation box 52 to a certain extent and accelerate its evaporation rate.
[0048] It can be understood that a heightening block is provided in the evaporation box 52, and the compressor 2 is installed on the heightening block. By means of the heightening block, the height of the compressor 2 is increased to prevent excessive condensate in the evaporation box 52 from coming into contact with the bottom of the compressor 2.
[0049] Embodiment 2
[0050] See Figure 5 As shown, a vending machine includes a box body 6, and a refrigeration module is provided in the box body 6. This embodiment includes all the technical features and technical effects of Embodiment 1, and thus will not be elaborated herein.
[0051] Descriptions such as "specific examples" or "some examples" mean that the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present invention. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be combined in a suitable manner in any one or more embodiments or examples. In addition, without contradiction, those skilled in the art can combine and combine the different embodiments or examples described in this specification and the features of different embodiments or examples.
[0052] Although the embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described above, it can be understood that the above embodiments are exemplary and should not be construed as limiting the present invention. Those of ordinary skill in the art can make changes, modifications, substitutions, and variations to the above embodiments, as long as they meet the purpose of the present invention, and shall fall within the scope of protection required by the present invention, such as: different combinations of the specific embodiments, different combinations of the distinguishing technical features.
Claims
1. Refrigeration module, comprising a condenser (1), a compressor (2), an evaporator (3) and a mounting bracket (4) installed on a vending machine, wherein the condenser (1), the compressor (2) and the evaporator (3) are respectively installed on the mounting bracket (4), characterized in that: It further includes a water sealing mechanism (5), the water sealing mechanism (5) is installed on the mounting bracket (4), and the drain pipe (31) of the evaporator (3) is connected to the water sealing mechanism (5).
2. The refrigeration module according to claim 1, wherein: The water sealing mechanism (5) includes a water storage box (51), the water storage box (51) is installed on the mounting bracket (4), the water storage box (51) is provided with a water guide pipe (511), and the drain pipe (31) is connected to the outer end of the water guide pipe (511).
3. The refrigeration module according to claim 2, wherein: A water storage cavity (512) is arranged in the water storage box (51), and the inner end of the water guide pipe (511) is communicated with the water storage cavity (512).
4. The refrigeration module according to claim 3, wherein: The water storage box (51) is provided with a water outlet groove (513), and the water outlet groove (513) is communicated with the water storage cavity (512).
5. The refrigeration module according to claim 4, wherein: The water storage box (51) is rotatably installed with a cover plate (514), and the cover plate (514) covers the water outlet groove (513).
6. The refrigeration module according to claim 5, characterized in that: On both sides of the water outlet groove (513) of the water storage box (51), two clamping grooves (515) are recessed downward, and two clamping pins (516) are arranged on both sides of the cover plate (514), and the two clamping pins (516) are respectively clamped with the two clamping grooves (515).
7. The refrigeration module according to claim 4, characterized in that: The bottom of the water outlet groove (513) is higher than the top of the water guide pipe (511).
8. The refrigeration module according to claim 2, characterized in that: The water sealing mechanism (5) further includes an evaporation box (52), the evaporation box (52) is installed on the mounting bracket (4), the water storage box (51) is installed on the evaporation box (52), the compressor (2) is provided with a heat dissipation copper pipe (21), one end of the heat dissipation copper pipe (21) is connected to the compressor (2), and the other end of the heat dissipation copper pipe (21) penetrates through the evaporation box (52).
9. The refrigeration module according to claim 8, wherein: The compressor (2) is installed on the evaporation box (52), and the middle part of the heat dissipation copper pipe (21) is laid flat on the evaporation box (52).
10. Vending machine, characterized in that: It includes a box body (6), and the refrigeration module according to any one of claims 1-9 is arranged in the box body (6).