Soil detection device for land remediation

Abstract

The utility model discloses a soil detection device for land remediation, which comprises a bottom plate and moving wheels fixed at four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the bottom plate, and further comprises a side plate fixed at one end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, an electric sliding table is mounted on the outer wall of one side of the side plate, and a connecting plate is fixed on one side of a sliding part of the electric sliding table; a sampling tube is fixed at one end of the connecting plate. The sampling pipe can be driven by the electric sliding table to descend and be inserted into soil to take soil on the surface layer of the soil and deep soil below the surface layer, the sampling pipe can drive the pushing assembly to push the detection assembly to move in the descending process, the detection assembly is made to be far away from the sampling pipe and extrude the elastic assembly, and after sampling is completed and resetting is conducted, the detection assembly is reset. Under the action of the elastic component, the front end of the detection component penetrates through the detection opening and is inserted into the soil in the sampling tube, acid-base detection is performed on the soil in the sampling tube, acid-base detection can be performed on the soil at different depths simultaneously, the detection is more convenient, and detection data are more comprehensive.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of soil detection, in particular to a soil detection device for land restoration. Background Technique

[0002] Soil acidification and alkalization refers to the process in which the pH value of the soil changes, deviates from neutrality, and tends to be acidic or alkaline, which has an important impact on soil health and plant growth. When conducting land detection, it is necessary to detect its acidity and alkalinity.

[0003] Currently, acid-base detectors are mainly used for acid-base detection. When in use, only the metal rod at the bottom of the acid-base detector needs to be inserted into the soil to detect the acidity and alkalinity of the soil. The operation is simple, but there are certain limitations. Since the acidity and alkalinity at different depths in the soil are different, the depth of the soil that the acid-base detector can detect is the length of its bottom metal rod. Therefore, the acid-base detector can usually only detect the depth of the soil surface layer, and it is difficult to detect the soil below the surface layer. Therefore, the detected data is not comprehensive enough. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a soil detection device for land restoration to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A soil detection device for land restoration, including: a bottom plate and moving wheels fixed at the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the bottom plate, and further including: a side plate fixed at one end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, an electric sliding table is installed on one side outer wall of the side plate, and a connecting plate is fixed on one side of the sliding member of the electric sliding table. One end of the connecting plate is fixed with a sampling tube, and a detection port is opened on one side outer wall of the sampling tube. A pushing component is installed on one side outer wall of the sampling tube, and a through hole is opened on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate. A sliding groove is opened at the other end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate, and an elastic component is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove. A detection component is installed on the outer wall of the top of the elastic component.

[0006] The pushing component includes an L-shaped plate fixed on one side outer wall of the sampling tube and a pushing ball fixed at one end of the L-shaped plate.

[0007] The elastic component includes a guide rod, a slider sleeved at one end of the guide rod, and a spring connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider.

[0008] The detection component includes a vertical plate, a controller installed on one side outer wall of the vertical plate, and a plurality of acid-base detectors installed on the other side outer wall of the vertical plate at equal intervals.

[0009] The top of the vertical plate is of an inclined surface structure.

[0010] A handle is fixed on one side outer wall of the side plate.

[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0012] A soil detection device for land restoration of the present utility model can drive a sampling tube to descend and insert into the soil to obtain the soil on the surface layer and the deep soil below the surface layer. During the descent of the sampling tube, it will drive a pushing component to descend. During the descent of the pushing component, it will push the detection component to move, making the detection component move away from the sampling tube and squeezing the elastic component. After the sampling tube inserts into the soil for sampling, the sampling tube can be driven to rise and reset by the electric sliding table. After the sampling tube resets, the pushing component also resets. At this time, the detection component automatically resets under the action of the elastic component, so that the front end of the detection component passes through the detection port and inserts into the soil in the sampling tube to perform acid-base detection on the soil in the sampling tube. It can simultaneously perform acid-base detection on soils at different depths, which is more convenient and the detection data is more comprehensive. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0014] Figure 2 is a sampling structure diagram of the present utility model;

[0015] Figure 3 is a structure diagram of the pushing component of the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 4 is a structure diagram of the elastic component of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 5 is a structure diagram of the detection component of the present utility model.

[0018] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, side plate; 3, electric sliding table; 4, connecting plate; 5, sampling tube; 6, detection port; 7, pushing component; 701, L-shaped plate; 702, push ball; 8, through hole; 9, chute; 10, elastic component; 1001, guide rod; 1002, slider; 1003, spring; 11, detection component; 1101, vertical plate; 1102, controller; 1103, acid-base detector; 12, handle. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0019] The technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all of the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1-5, a soil detection device for land restoration provided by the utility model includes: a bottom plate 1 and moving wheels fixed at the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the bottom plate 1. It further includes: a side plate 2 fixed at one end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, an electric sliding table 3 is installed on one side outer wall of the side plate 2, and a connecting plate 4 is fixed on one side of the sliding part of the electric sliding table 3. One end of the connecting plate 4 is fixed with a sampling tube 5, and a detection port 6 is opened on one side outer wall of the sampling tube 5. A pushing component 7 is installed on one side outer wall of the sampling tube 5, and a through hole 8 is opened on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1. A sliding groove 9 is opened at the other end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate 1, and an elastic component 10 is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove 9. A detection component 11 is installed on the outer wall of the top of the elastic component 10.

[0021] It should be noted here that: the electric sliding table 3 can be used to drive the sampling tube 5 to descend and insert into the soil for sampling. Since the sampling tube 5 is relatively long, it can obtain the soil on the surface layer and the deep soil below the surface layer. During the descent of the sampling tube 5, the pushing component 7 will be driven to descend. During the descent of the pushing component 7, it will contact the detection component 11 and push the detection component 11 to move, so that the detection component 11 moves away from the sampling tube 5 and compresses the elastic component 10. After the sampling tube 5 inserts into the soil for sampling, the electric sliding table 3 can be used to drive the sampling tube 5 to rise and reset. After the sampling tube 5 is reset, the pushing component 7 also resets and separates from the detection component 11. At this time, the detection component 11 automatically resets under the action of the elastic component 10, so that the front end of the detection component 11 passes through the detection port 6 and inserts into the soil in the sampling tube 5 to perform acid-base detection on the soil in the sampling tube 5. Acid-base detection of soils at different depths can be carried out simultaneously, which is more convenient and the detection data is more comprehensive.

[0022] In a preferred embodiment, the pushing component 7 includes an L-shaped plate 701 fixed on one side outer wall of the sampling tube 5 and a pushing ball 702 fixed at one end of the L-shaped plate 701.

[0023] It should be noted here that: during the descent of the sampling tube 5, the L-shaped plate 701 and the pushing ball 702 are driven to descend. During the descent of the pushing ball 702, it will contact the detection component 11 and push the detection component 11 to move.

[0024] In a preferred embodiment, the elastic component 10 includes a guide rod 1001, a slider 1002 sleeved on one end of the guide rod 1001, and a spring 1003 connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider 1002.

[0025] It should be noted here that: the movement of the detection component 11 drives the movement of the slider 1002, thereby compressing the spring 1003.

[0026] In a preferred embodiment, the detection component 11 includes a vertical plate 1101, a controller 1102 installed on one outer wall of the vertical plate 1101, and a plurality of equally spaced acid-base detectors 1103 installed on the other outer wall of the vertical plate 1101.

[0027] It should be noted here that during the descent of the pushing ball 702, it contacts the top of the vertical plate 1101 and pushes the vertical plate 1101 to move. When the pushing ball 702 rises and resets, the vertical plate 1101 also resets accordingly. One metal rod of the acid-base detector 1103 is inserted into the soil in the sampling tube 5 to detect the acidity and alkalinity of the soil in the sampling tube 5.

[0028] In a preferred embodiment, the top of the vertical plate 1101 is of an inclined surface structure.

[0029] It should be noted here that it is convenient for the pushing ball 702 to push the vertical plate 1101 to move when it descends.

[0030] In a preferred embodiment, a handle 12 is fixed to one outer wall of the side plate 2.

[0031] It should be noted here that it is convenient to push the device to move.

[0032] Working principle: The sampling tube 5 can be driven by the electric slide table 3 to descend and insert into the soil for sampling. Since the sampling tube 5 is relatively long, soil on the surface layer and deep soil below the surface layer can be sampled. During the descent of the sampling tube 5, it will drive the L-shaped plate 701 and the pushing ball 702 to descend. During the descent of the pushing ball 702, it will contact the top of the vertical plate 1101 and push the vertical plate 1101 to move, causing the vertical plate 1101 to move away from the sampling tube 5. During the movement of the vertical plate 1101, it drives the slider 1002 to move, thereby squeezing the spring 1003. After the sampling tube 5 inserts into the soil for sampling, the sampling tube 5 can be driven by the electric slide table 3 to rise and reset. After the sampling tube 5 resets, the pushing ball 702 also resets and separates from the vertical plate 1101. At this time, the vertical plate 1101 automatically resets under the action of the spring 1003. One metal rod of the acid-base detector 1103 is inserted into the soil in the sampling tube 5 to detect the acidity and alkalinity of the soil in the sampling tube 5. The acidity and alkalinity of soils at different depths can be detected simultaneously, which is more convenient and the detection data is more comprehensive.

[0033] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above-mentioned exemplary embodiments, and the present utility model can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be embraced within the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be construed as limiting the claims involved.

Claims

1. A soil detection device for land restoration, comprising: a bottom plate (1) and moving wheels fixed to the four corners of the outer wall of the bottom of the bottom plate (1); Characterized in that it further comprises: a side plate (2) fixed to one end of the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), an electric sliding table (3) is installed on one side outer wall of the side plate (2), and a connecting plate (4) is fixed to one side of the sliding member of the electric sliding table (3), one end of the connecting plate (4) is fixed with a sampling tube (5), and a detection port (6) is opened on one side outer wall of the sampling tube (5), a pushing assembly (7) is installed on one side outer wall of the sampling tube (5), and a through hole (8) is opened on the outer wall of the top of the bottom plate (1), a sliding groove (9) is opened on the outer wall of the other end of the top of the bottom plate (1), and an elastic force assembly (10) is installed on the inner wall of the sliding groove (9), and a detection assembly (11) is installed on the outer wall of the top of the elastic force assembly (10).

2. The soil detection device for land restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The pushing assembly (7) includes an L-shaped plate (701) fixed to one side outer wall of the sampling tube (5) and a pushing ball (702) fixed to one end of the L-shaped plate (701).

3. The soil detection device for land restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The elastic force assembly (10) includes a guide rod (1001), a slider (1002) sleeved on one end of the guide rod (1001), and a spring (1003) connected to the outer wall of one side of the slider (1002).

4. A soil detection device for land restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: The detection assembly (11) includes a vertical plate (1101), a controller (1102) installed on one side outer wall of the vertical plate (1101), and a plurality of equally spaced acid-base detectors (1103) installed on the other side outer wall of the vertical plate (1101).

5. The soil detection device for land restoration according to claim 4, characterized in that: The top of the vertical plate (1101) is of an inclined surface structure.

6. The soil detection device for land restoration according to claim 1, characterized in that: A handle (12) is fixed to one side outer wall of the side plate (2).

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