Cabling device for communication cable
By designing a cable forming device for communication cables, the cable tension is adjusted using the movable plate and the motor system, and combined with fan cooling, the problem of inconsistent cable winding is solved and the quality and stability of cable forming is improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422003532.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-16
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-16
AI Technical Summary
During the cable production process, the inconsistent winding speed of the cable after the cable is formed will cause the cable to be too tight or too loose, affecting the quality of the cable.
A cable forming device for communication cables is designed, including a wire twister, winding mechanism, fixed seat, movable plate and motor system. The position of the movable plate is adjusted through the moving structure, and the gears and rack plates are driven to move with the motor to realize the tension adjustment of the cable, and air-cooling and cooling is carried out through the fan.
The tension adjustment of cable winding is realized, the quality of cables is improved, the impact of heat on cable materials is reduced, and the stable winding of cables is ensured.
Smart Images

Figure CN223167292U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of cable stranding, in particular to a stranding device for communication cables. Background Technique
[0002] A cable is a wire product used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information, and realize the conversion of electrical and magnetic energy. In a broad sense, wires and cables are also simply referred to as cables. In a narrow sense, a cable refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as a collective body composed of the following parts: one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coating layers, a total protective layer, and an outer protective layer. A cable may also have additional non-insulated conductors.
[0003] During the production process of a cable, multiple strands are twisted together to form a cable. After stranding, the stranded cable needs to be wound up. However, during the winding process, the conveying speed of the cable is inconsistent with the winding speed of the cable, resulting in the phenomenon of the cable being too tight or too loose during winding, which in turn affects the subsequent winding and storage of the stranded cable. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a stranding device for communication cables to solve the problems existing in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A stranding device for communication cables, including a bottom plate, a strander, and a winding mechanism for winding the cable, further including:
[0006] A fixed seat arranged on the right side of the strander. A through hole is opened inside the fixed seat. Connecting frames are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides on the left side of the fixed seat. A fixed plate is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the front and rear two connecting frames. A plurality of fans are arranged at the bottom of the fixed plate. A first motor is fixed in front of the connecting frame. The output shaft of the first motor is fixed to the front end of the fixed plate;
[0007] A cross plate fixed to the right side of the fixed seat. Vertical plates are fixedly arranged at the front and rear sides of the top of the cross plate. First auxiliary rollers are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides between the front and rear two vertical plates;
[0008] A movable plate arranged on the top of the cross plate. A rack plate is movably connected inside the movable plate. A second auxiliary roller is fixed to the top of the rack plate. A second motor is fixed to the left side of the movable plate. The output shaft of the second motor is bolted with a gear, and the right side of the gear is meshed with the rack plate. A moving structure for driving the movable plate to move is arranged inside the cross plate.
[0009] Preferably, the moving structure includes a crank handle disposed on the right side of the cross plate and a screw rod fixed to the left side of the crank handle. The other end of the screw rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cross plate, and the surface of the screw rod is threadedly connected to the inside of the movable plate.
[0010] Preferably, a chute is formed at the top of the cross plate, and the bottom of the movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the chute.
[0011] Preferably, a protective sleeve is fixed to the left side of the fixed seat, and the protective sleeve is made of rubber.
[0012] Preferably, a limiting groove is formed on the right side of the movable plate, a limiting block is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove, and the left side of the limiting block is fixed to the right side of the rack plate.
[0013] Preferably, a plurality of balls are rotatably connected to the inner side of the through hole, and the balls are arranged at equal distances.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:
[0015] 1. With the application of force by the moving structure of the present utility model, the movable plate can be driven to move left and right on the top of the cross plate. After moving to the desired position, the second motor can be started to drive the gear to rotate, and at the same time drive the rack plate and the second auxiliary roller to move up and down, so as to facilitate the tension adjustment of the cable after cabling, and further facilitate the subsequent winding.
[0016] 2. By arranging a plurality of fans at the bottom of the fixing plate in the present utility model, the fans can perform air cooling on the multi-strand wires, thereby reducing the heat generated by friction between the multi-strand wires, avoiding physical changes in the cable material caused by heat, and further improving the quality of subsequent cabling. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0017] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 2 is a bottom view structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 3 is a right view structure diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 4 is a partial structure diagram of the present utility model.
[0021] In the figure: 1, bottom plate; 2, stranding machine; 3, fixed seat; 4, through hole; 5, connecting frame; 6, fixing plate; 7, fan; 8, first motor; 9, horizontal plate; 10, vertical plate; 11, first auxiliary roller; 12, movable plate; 13, rack plate; 14, second auxiliary roller; 15, second motor; 16, gear; 17, moving structure; 171, crank; 172, screw; 18, chute; 19, limit groove; 20, limit block; 21, ball; 22, protective sleeve; 23, winding mechanism. Detailed implementation mode
[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative work shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
[0023] Please refer to Figures 1-4 As shown in the figure, a cabling device for communication cables includes a bottom plate 1. A stranding machine 2 is arranged on the left side of the top of the bottom plate 1. A fixed seat 3 is arranged on the right side of the stranding machine 2. A through hole 4 is opened inside the fixed seat 3, and a number of balls 21 are rotatably connected to the inner side of the through hole 4. The balls 21 are arranged at equal distances, so that the friction force on the cable can be reduced, which is convenient for better cabling subsequently. Connecting frames 5 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides on the left side of the fixed seat 3, and a fixing plate 6 is rotatably connected to the inner sides of the front and rear two connecting frames 5. A number of fans 7 are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate 6. A first motor 8 is fixed in front of the connecting frame 5, and the output shaft of the first motor 8 is fixed to the front end of the fixing plate 6. A horizontal plate 9 is fixedly connected to the right side of the fixed seat 3. Vertical plates 10 are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides on both sides of the top of the horizontal plate 9, and first auxiliary rollers 11 are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides between the front and rear two vertical plates 10. A movable plate 12 is arranged on the top of the horizontal plate 9. A rack plate 13 is movably connected to the inside of the movable plate 12, and a second auxiliary roller 14 is fixed to the top of the rack plate 13. A second motor 15 is fixed to the left side of the movable plate 12, and a gear 16 is bolted to the output shaft of the second motor 15, and the right side of the gear 16 meshes with the rack plate 13. A moving structure 17 for driving the movable plate 12 to move is arranged inside the horizontal plate 9. A winding mechanism 23 is arranged on the right side of the bottom plate 1.
[0024] The moving structure 17 includes a crank 171 and a screw rod 172. The crank 171 is arranged on the right side of the cross plate 9. The left side of the crank 171 is fixed to the right end of the screw rod 172. The other end of the screw rod 172 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the cross plate 9. The surface of the screw rod 172 is threadedly connected to the inside of the movable plate 12. Thus, when driving the movable plate 12 to move, the crank 171 can be rotated to drive the screw rod 172 to rotate, and then drive the movable plate 12 to move.
[0025] A chute 18 is formed at the top of the cross plate 9. The bottom of the movable plate 12 is slidably connected to the inside of the chute 18. Thus, the movable plate 12 can be assisted in being limited, facilitating its left-right movement.
[0026] A protective sleeve 22 is fixed to the left side of the fixed seat 3, and the protective sleeve 22 is made of rubber. Thus, the multi-strand wire can be protected from abrasion with the inner wall of the through hole 4.
[0027] A limiting groove 19 is formed on the right side of the movable plate 12. A limiting block 20 is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove 19. The left side of the limiting block 20 is fixed to the right side of the rack plate 13. Thus, the movable plate 12 can be assisted in being supported and its stability during movement can be maintained.
[0028] It should be noted that in this technical solution, technical features such as... should be regarded as the prior art. For the specific structures, working principles, and possible control methods and spatial arrangement methods involved in these technical features, conventional selections in the art can be adopted, and this technical solution will not be further specifically elaborated.
[0029] Working principle: When in use, the multi-strand wire passes through the through hole 4 through the stranding machine 2, passes between the two left first auxiliary rollers 11, passes through the top of the second auxiliary roller 14, and then enters between the two right first auxiliary rollers 11, and then is wound on the surface of the winding mechanism 23. When the multi-strand wire is cabling, frictional heat will be generated. To improve the quality of cabling, the fan 7 can be started to air-cool the multi-strand wire. When the speed of the cabled cable during transportation is inconsistent with the winding speed of the winding mechanism 23 and is in a too loose state, at this time, the moving structure 17 can be used to drive the movable plate 12 to move left and right on the top of the cross plate 9. After moving to the desired position, the second motor 15 can be started to drive the gear 16 to rotate, and at the same time drive the rack plate 13 and the second auxiliary roller 14 to move upward, so as to adjust the tension of the cable to facilitate better subsequent winding.
[0030] It should be noted that in this text, relative terms such as "first" and "second" are only used to distinguish one entity or operation from another entity or operation, and do not necessarily require or imply any actual relationship or order between these entities or operations. Moreover, the terms "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof are intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device comprising a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device. Without further limitation, an element defined by the statement "comprising an..." does not exclude the presence of additional identical elements in the process, method, article or device comprising said element.
[0031] Although embodiments of the present invention have been shown and described, those of ordinary skill in the art can understand that various changes, modifications, substitutions and variations can be made to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention. The scope of the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.
Claims
1. A cabling device for a communication cable, comprising a bottom plate (1), a stranding machine (2), and a winding mechanism (23) for winding the cable, characterized in that, It further includes: A fixed seat (3) arranged on the right side of the stranding machine (2). A through hole (4) is formed inside the fixed seat (3). Connecting frames (5) are fixedly connected to the front and rear sides on the left side of the fixed seat (3). An inner side of the front and rear connecting frames (5) is rotatably connected to a fixing plate (6). A plurality of fans (7) are arranged at the bottom of the fixing plate (6). A first motor (8) is fixed to the front of the connecting frame (5). An output shaft of the first motor (8) is fixed to the front end of the fixing plate (6). A cross plate (9) fixed to the right side of the fixed seat (3). Vertical plates (10) are fixedly arranged at the front and rear sides of both sides at the top of the cross plate (9). First auxiliary rollers (11) are rotatably connected to the upper and lower sides between the front and rear vertical plates (10). A movable plate (12) arranged on the top of the cross plate (9). A rack plate (13) is movably connected inside the movable plate (12). A second auxiliary roller (14) is fixed to the top of the rack plate (13). A second motor (15) is fixed to the left side of the movable plate (12). A gear (16) is bolted to an output shaft of the second motor (15). The right side of the gear (16) is meshed with the rack plate (13). A moving structure (17) for driving the movable plate (12) to move is arranged inside the cross plate (9).
2. The cabling device for a communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: The moving structure (17) includes a crank (171) arranged on the right side of the cross plate (9) and a screw rod (172) fixed to the left side of the crank (171). The other end of the screw rod (172) is rotatably connected to an inner wall of the cross plate (9). The surface of the screw rod (172) is in threaded connection with the inside of the movable plate (12).
3. The stranding device for communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sliding groove (18) is formed at the top of the cross plate (9). The bottom of the movable plate (12) is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove (18).
4. The cabling device for communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A protective sleeve (22) is fixed to the left side of the fixed seat (3), and the protective sleeve (22) is made of rubber.
5. A cabling device for a communication cable according to claim 1, characterized in that: A limiting groove (19) is formed on the right side of the movable plate (12). A limiting block (20) is slidably connected to the inside of the limiting groove (19). The left side of the limiting block (20) is fixed to the right side of the rack plate (13).
6. The stranding device for communication cables according to claim 1, characterized in that: A plurality of balls (21) are rotatably connected to the inside of the through hole (4), and the balls (21) are arranged at equal distances.