5G base station radiator with improved structure
Through the improved 5G base station radiator structure, plug-in and jack installation methods are adopted, combined with heat conduction blocks, cold water pipes and refrigeration plates, the existing radiator installation efficiency and unsatisfactory heat dissipation are solved, and efficient base station heat dissipation is achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202421871212.2
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-02
- Publication Date
- 2025-07-29
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-02
AI Technical Summary
The existing base station radiator is inconvenient for assembly, resulting in low installation efficiency and unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect, resulting in 5G base station damaging internal parts due to excessive heat.
A 5G base station radiator with an improved structure is designed, using a plug and socket structure that matches the installation block and the installation rail of the base station body. Combined with a heat conduction block, a cold water pipe and a refrigeration plate, it can efficiently dissipate heat through the condensate circulation, and uses the heat conduction block to quickly conduct heat to the heat dissipate plate and the cold water pipe. The condensate is extracted from the micro-water pump for rapid heat dissipation.
Improve installation efficiency and heat dissipation effect, ensure that the internal parts of the base station are not damaged by overheating, and achieve efficient heat dissipation performance.
Smart Images

Figure CN223168567U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of base station heat dissipation, in particular to a 5G base station radiator with an improved structure. Background Technique
[0002] 5G base stations are the core equipment of 5G networks, providing wireless coverage and realizing wireless signal transmission between wired communication networks and wireless terminals. The architecture and form of base stations directly affect how 5G networks are deployed. In technical standards, the frequency bands of 5G are much higher than those of 2G, 3G, and 4G networks. At present, 5G networks mainly operate in the 3000 - 5000 MHz frequency band. Since the higher the frequency, the greater the attenuation during signal propagation, the base station density of 5G networks will be higher. 5G base stations have a high working efficiency during operation and generate a large amount of heat, so it is necessary to equip radiators to dissipate heat for them.
[0003] Existing radiators for base stations are not convenient to assemble with base stations, resulting in low installation efficiency, and only dissipate heat through radiating fins alone, with an unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect, leading to the situation where internal parts of 5G base stations are burned out due to excessive heat during operation. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a 5G base station radiator with an improved structure to solve the problems in the above-mentioned background technique that existing radiators for base stations are not convenient to assemble with base stations, resulting in low installation efficiency, and only dissipate heat through radiating fins alone, with an unsatisfactory heat dissipation effect, leading to the situation where internal parts of 5G base stations are burned out due to excessive heat during operation.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A 5G base station radiator with an improved structure, including a base station body. An installation rail is fixedly arranged on the back of the base station body. An installation block is inserted on the installation rail. A heat dissipation plate is fixedly arranged on the installation block. A plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation fins are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the heat dissipation plate. A plurality of evenly distributed heat conduction blocks are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the heat dissipation plate. A cold water pipe is inserted between the plurality of heat conduction blocks. The two ends of the cold water pipe are respectively fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe. A water tank is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation plate. The two sides on the back of the water tank are respectively fixedly communicated with one end of the two connecting pipes.
[0006] Preferably, a refrigerating sheet is embedded on one side of the water tank. The cold end of the refrigerating sheet communicates with the inside of the water tank, and the hot end of the refrigerating sheet communicates with the outside, so as to quickly exchange the heat absorbed by the condensate in the water tank through the refrigerating sheet.
[0007] Preferably, a micro water pump is fixedly installed on one of the connecting pipes to ensure that a loop is formed inside the cold water pipe and can be connected.
[0008] Preferably, grooves are formed on both sides of the top and both sides of the bottom of the mounting block. Connecting plates are slidably arranged inside the four grooves. One side of each of the four connecting plates is fixedly connected with an insertion block. Insertion holes are formed on both the top and bottom of both sides of the mounting rail. The four insertion holes are respectively arranged corresponding to the four insertion blocks, and the mounting block is limited and fixed by the engagement of the insertion block and the insertion hole.
[0009] Preferably, springs are fixedly connected to the sides of the four connecting plates facing away from the insertion blocks, and the four springs are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four grooves, and the driving force for the insertion block is provided by the tension of the springs.
[0010] Preferably, multiple heat conduction blocks and cold water pipes are made of copper alloy materials, and the heat conduction coefficient is relatively high.
[0011] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows: An insertion block is elastically arranged inside the mounting block on the radiator, corresponding to and opening and closing with the insertion holes formed on the mounting rail of the base station body, so as to install the whole. The installation efficiency is relatively high and the installation method is simple; A heat conduction block is arranged behind the heat dissipation plate and is in direct contact with the base station body, so as to quickly conduct the heat of the base station body to the heat dissipation plate and the cold water pipe. The heat is quickly exchanged through the circulation of the condensate in the cold water pipe. The exchanged heat energy is pumped into the water tank by the micro water pump, and the refrigerating sheet is used to quickly dissipate the heat. The heat dissipation effect is good, and the overall heat dissipation efficiency is improved compared with the traditional single heat dissipation by the heat dissipation plate. Description of the Drawings
[0012] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional view of the present utility model;
[0013] Figure 2 is a partial side view of the present utility model;
[0014] Figure 3 is a partial detailed view of the present utility model.
[0015] In the figure: 1. Base station body; 2. Mounting rail; 3. Mounting block; 4. Heat dissipation plate; 5. Heat dissipation fins; 6. Heat conduction block; 7. Cold water pipe; 8. Connecting pipe; 9. Water tank; 10. Refrigerating sheet; 11. Micro water pump; 12. Groove; 13. Connecting plate; 14. Insertion block; 15. Insertion hole; 16. Spring. Detailed Embodiment
[0016] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model.
[0017] Please refer toFigures 1-3 The utility model provides a 5G base station radiator with an improved structure, including a base station body 1, a mounting rail 2 is fixedly provided on the back of the base station body 1, a mounting block 3 is interspersed on the mounting rail 2, a heat sink 4 is fixedly provided on the mounting block 3, a plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation fins 5 are fixedly provided on the outer side of the heat sink 4, a plurality of evenly distributed heat conducting blocks 6 are fixedly provided on the inner side of the heat sink 4, a cold water pipe 7 is interspersed between the plurality of heat conducting blocks 6, and connecting pipes 8 are fixedly connected at both ends of the cold water pipe 7, a water tank 9 is fixedly installed on the bottom of the heat sink 4, and the two sides of the back of the water tank 9 are fixedly connected with one end of the two connecting pipes 8 respectively. A cooling fin 10 is embedded in one side of the water tank 9, and the cold end of the cooling fin 10 is communicated with the inside of the water tank 9, and the hot end of the cooling fin 10 is communicated with the outside, and a micro water pump 11 is fixedly installed on one of the connecting pipes 8.
[0018] When in use, the radiator is first installed. After installation, the heat-conducting copper block behind the heat sink 4 is in direct contact with the base station body 1. When the base station body 1 is running, the heat energy emitted is quickly conducted to the heat sink 4 and the cold water pipe 7 through the heat-conducting copper block. The heat energy on the heat sink 4 is quickly exchanged with the outside world through the heat dissipation fins 5, and the condensate in the cold water pipe 7 is quickly exchanged with the heat sensed on its surface. The condensate after heat exchange is pumped into the water tank 9 through the micro water pump 11, and the heat in the water tank 9 is quickly exchanged and dissipated using the refrigeration plate 10, thereby improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency and heat dissipation effect.
[0019] Grooves 12 are provided on both sides of the top and bottom of the mounting block 3, and connecting plates 13 are slidably provided inside the four grooves 12. One side of the four connecting plates 13 is fixedly connected to an insert block 14. Sockets 15 are provided on the top and bottom of both sides of the mounting rail 2. The four sockets 15 are respectively arranged corresponding to the four insert blocks 14. The four connecting plates 13 are fixedly connected to the side away from the insert blocks 14 with springs 16. The four springs 16 are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four grooves 12.
[0020] When installing the radiator, first press the plug blocks 14 on both sides of the mounting block 3 into the grooves 12 and insert them into the mounting rail 2. When the plug blocks 14 and the corresponding sockets 15 are engaged under the action of the springs 16, the mounting block 3 can be limited and fixed in the mounting rail 2, and the installation of the entire radiator is completed. When disassembly is required, press the plug blocks 14 directly from the sockets 15 on both sides of the mounting rail 2 so that they retract into the grooves 12. Then, the mounting block 3 and the entire radiator can be removed from the base station body 1 for easy maintenance.
[0021] The plurality of heat conducting blocks 6 and the cold water pipe 7 are all made of copper alloy material.
[0022] When the embodiment of the present application is in use: First, install the radiator. When installing the radiator, press the insertion blocks 14 on both sides of the installation block 3 into the grooves 12 and insert them into the installation rail 2. After the insertion blocks 14 are engaged with the corresponding jacks 15 under the action of the springs 16, the installation block 3 can be limited and fixed in the installation rail 2, thus completing the installation of the entire radiator. After installation, the heat-conducting copper block behind the heat dissipation plate 4 is in direct contact with the base station body 1. When the base station body 1 operates, the heat energy dissipated is quickly conducted to the heat dissipation plate 4 and the cold water pipe 7 through the heat-conducting copper block. The heat energy on the heat dissipation plate 4 is quickly exchanged with the outside through the heat dissipation fins 5, and the condensed liquid in the cold water pipe 7 quickly exchanges heat with the heat sensed on its surface. The exchanged condensed liquid is pumped into the water tank 9 by the micro water pump 11, and the heat in the water tank 9 is quickly exchanged and dissipated by using the refrigeration sheet 10, improving the overall heat dissipation efficiency and effect. When it needs to be disassembled, directly press the insertion blocks 14 at the jacks 15 on both sides of the installation rail 2 to make them retract into the grooves 12, and then the installation block 3 together with the entire radiator can be disassembled from the base station body 1, which is convenient for maintenance.
[0023] Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. A 5G base station radiator with an improved structure, comprising a base station body (1), characterized in that: On the back of the base station body (1), a mounting rail (2) is fixedly arranged. An installation block (3) is inserted on the mounting rail (2). A heat dissipation plate (4) is fixedly arranged on the installation block (3). A plurality of evenly distributed heat dissipation fins (5) are fixedly arranged on the outer side of the heat dissipation plate (4). A plurality of evenly distributed heat conduction blocks (6) are fixedly arranged on the inner side of the heat dissipation plate (4). A cold water pipe (7) is inserted between the plurality of heat conduction blocks (6). The two ends of the cold water pipe (7) are respectively fixedly communicated with a connecting pipe (8). A water tank (9) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the heat dissipation plate (4). The two sides on the back of the water tank (9) are respectively fixedly communicated with one end of the two connecting pipes (8).
2. The 5G base station radiator with an improved structure according to claim 1, wherein: A refrigerating sheet (10) is embedded on one side of the water tank (9). The cold end of the refrigerating sheet (10) communicates with the inside of the water tank (9), and the hot end of the refrigerating sheet (10) communicates with the outside.
3. The 5G base station radiator with an improved structure according to claim 1, wherein: A micro water pump (11) is fixedly installed on one of the connecting pipes (8).
4. A 5G base station radiator with an improved structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (12) are opened on both sides of the top and both sides of the bottom of the installation block (3). Connecting plates (13) are slidably arranged inside the four grooves (12). Plug blocks (14) are fixedly connected to one side of the four connecting plates (13). Insertion holes (15) are opened on both sides of the top and both sides of the bottom of the mounting rail (2). The four insertion holes (15) are respectively arranged corresponding to the four plug blocks (14).
5. The 5G base station radiator with an improved structure according to claim 4, characterized in that: Springs (16) are fixedly connected to one side of the four connecting plates (13) away from the plug blocks (14). The four springs (16) are respectively fixedly connected to the inner walls of the four grooves (12).
6. The 5G base station radiator with an improved structure according to claim 1, characterized in that: The plurality of heat conduction blocks (6) and the cold water pipe (7) are both made of copper alloy material.