Greenhouse convenient to ventilate

By driving the motor to drive the worm, the worm gear and the worm drive the rotation shaft, the rapid expansion of the greenhouse cover plate is achieved, solving the problem of high labor intensity and low efficiency of ventilation operations in the prior art, and improving ventilation efficiency.

CN223168803UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HAINING HAICHENG GREENHOUSE EQUIP CO LTD
View PDF 0 Cites 0 Cited by

Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421749939.3
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-23
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing greenhouse ventilation operation has high labor intensity and low efficiency, especially for long greenhouses, which are inconvenient to manual operation.

Method used

By setting up a driving motor to drive the worm to rotate, the worm gear and the worm drive the transmission shaft, and then rotate multiple rotation shafts simultaneously to expand the cover plate and achieve rapid ventilation.

Benefits of technology

It greatly reduces the intensity of labor and improves the efficiency of ventilation in greenhouses.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

Smart Images

  • Figure CN223168803U_ABST
    Figure CN223168803U_ABST
Patent Text Reader

Abstract

The utility model discloses a greenhouse convenient to ventilate, and aims to solve the problems that in an existing ventilation mode, the workload of manual operation is large, use is troublesome, and the efficiency of film covering and collecting is low. According to the technical scheme, the greenhouse convenient to ventilate is characterized by comprising a greenhouse body, a plurality of ventilation openings are formed in the two sides of the greenhouse body in the length direction, a frame body is fixed to the outer side edge of each ventilation opening of the greenhouse body in a surrounding mode, and a rotating shaft is rotationally connected into each frame body; the rotating shafts are fixedly sleeved with cover plates used for covering the frame body, and every two adjacent rotating shafts penetrate through the frame body and are concentrically and fixedly provided with a linkage shaft. According to the greenhouse convenient to ventilate, the worm is driven by the arranged driving motor to rotate, the transmission shaft is meshed with the worm through the worm gear to rotate along with the worm, then the multiple rotating shafts are driven to rotate synchronously, the cover plate is unfolded outwards to open the ventilation opening, and ventilation operation on the greenhouse body is rapidly achieved.
Need to check novelty before this filing date? Find Prior Art

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of greenhouse, and more specifically, it relates to a greenhouse which is convenient for ventilation. Background Technique

[0002] The greenhouse creates a closed space by covering a plastic film on a skeleton structure, and artificially controls the environment to protect crops from bad weather and other environmental factors, so as to provide the best conditions for crop growth under unsuitable environmental conditions. It is widely used in the fields of agriculture, horticulture and flower planting, etc., to help improve the yield and quality of crops.

[0003] The greenhouse needs to be ventilated to avoid too high temperature inside the greenhouse, which affects the normal growth of plants. Manually rolling up the plastic film on the side to open the window is one of the ventilation methods. For some greenhouses with longer lengths, the workload of manual operation is large, it is troublesome to use, and the efficiency of film covering and retracting is low. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] Aiming at the deficiencies of the existing technology, the purpose of the utility model is to provide a greenhouse which is convenient for ventilation. By setting a driving motor to drive the worm to rotate, the transmission shaft rotates along with the worm through the meshing of the worm gear, and then drives a plurality of rotating shafts to rotate synchronously, so that the cover plate unfolds outward to open the ventilation opening, and quickly realizes the ventilation operation of the greenhouse body.

[0005] The above technical purpose of the utility model is achieved through the following technical solutions: A greenhouse which is convenient for ventilation, including a greenhouse main body, on both sides of the greenhouse main body, a plurality of ventilation openings are arranged along the length direction, on the outer edge of each ventilation opening of the greenhouse main body, a frame body is enclosed and fixed, in each frame body, a rotating shaft is rotatably connected, on the rotating shaft, a cover plate for covering the frame body is fixedly sleeved, two adjacent rotating shafts penetrate through the frame body and are concentrically fixed with a linkage shaft, in front of the greenhouse main body, a support seat is arranged, on one side of the support seat, a transmission shaft is rotatably connected, the transmission shaft is concentrically fixed with the rotating shaft at the forefront, on the transmission shaft, a worm gear is arranged, on the other side of the support seat, a worm which meshes with the worm gear is rotatably connected, and the lower end of the worm is fixedly connected with a driving motor.

[0006] The utility model is further arranged as: in the frame body, a telescopic rod is arranged, the fixed end of the telescopic rod is rotationally matched with the inner wall of the frame body, and the telescopic end of the telescopic rod is rotationally matched with the inner side of the cover plate.

[0007] The utility model is further arranged as: on the inner wall of the frame body, a limiting block is arranged, and the limiting block is used for abutting against the inner side of the cover plate.

[0008] The present utility model is further configured such that: a first magnetic strip is provided on the limiting block, a second magnetic strip is provided at the corresponding position of the cover plate, and the second magnetic strip is magnetically adsorbed to the first magnetic strip.

[0009] The present utility model is further configured such that: a housing is provided on the support base, and the worm gear, the worm, and the drive motor are all located inside the housing.

[0010] In summary, the present utility model has the following beneficial effects:

[0011] By driving the worm to rotate through the provided drive motor, the transmission shaft rotates along with the meshing of the worm gear and the worm, and then drives a plurality of rotating shafts to rotate synchronously, so that the cover plate unfolds outward to open the ventilation opening, quickly realizing the ventilation operation of the greenhouse body, greatly reducing the labor intensity of manual film rolling, and improving the efficiency of operating the ventilation of the greenhouse. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the greenhouse of the present utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 is Figure 1 an enlarged view of part A of

[0014] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the ventilation opening of the present utility model is closed;

[0015] Figure 4 is Figure 3 an enlarged view of part B of

[0016] Figure 5 is a schematic diagram of the structure when the ventilation opening of the present utility model is open.

[0017] In the figure: 1, greenhouse main body; 2, ventilation opening; 3, frame body; 4, rotating shaft; 5, cover plate; 6, linkage shaft; 7, support base; 8, transmission shaft; 9, worm gear; 10, worm; 11, drive motor; 12, telescopic rod; 13, limiting block; 14, first magnetic strip; 15, second magnetic strip. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0018] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further described in detail below with reference to the drawings and specific embodiments. It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments of the present application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other.

[0019] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "top / bottom end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model.

[0020] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly specified and defined, the terms "installed", "provided with", "sheathed / connected", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0021] The following will describe the present utility model in detail with reference to the drawings.

[0022] Refer to Figures 1-5 , a greenhouse which is convenient for ventilation, includes a greenhouse main body 1. A plurality of ventilation openings 2 are provided on both sides of the greenhouse main body 1 along the length direction. A frame 3 is fixedly enclosed around the outer edge of each ventilation opening 2 of the greenhouse main body 1. A rotating shaft 4 is rotatably connected inside each frame 3. A cover plate 5 for covering the frame 3 is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft 4. Two adjacent rotating shafts 4 penetrate through the frame 3 and are concentrically fixed with a linkage shaft 6. A support seat 7 is fixedly provided on the front side of the greenhouse main body 1. One side of the support seat 7 is rotatably connected with a transmission shaft 8. The transmission shaft 8 is concentrically fixed with the rotating shaft 4 at the forefront. A worm gear 9 is fixedly provided on the transmission shaft 8. The other side of the support seat 7 is rotatably connected with a worm 10 meshing with the worm gear 9. The lower end of the worm 10 is fixedly connected with a driving motor 11.

[0023] An expansion link 12 is arranged inside the frame 3. The fixed end of the expansion link 12 is rotationally matched with the inner wall of the frame 3, and the telescopic end of the expansion link 12 is rotationally matched with the inner side of the cover plate 5. The expansion link 12 expands and contracts in cooperation with the rotation of the cover plate 5 to maintain the connection with the cover plate 5, and can provide more stable support for the cover plate 5 after it is unfolded.

[0024] A limiting block 13 is fixedly provided on the inner wall of the frame 3. The limiting block 13 is used to abut against the inner side of the cover plate 5 to limit the rotation amplitude of the cover plate 5. When the cover plate 5 rotates and abuts against the limiting block 13, the cover plate 5 is in a vertical state and just covers the ventilation opening 2 at this time and cannot continue to rotate, making the position of the cover plate 5 after rotation more accurate.

[0025] A first magnetic strip 14 is embedded in the limit block 13, and a second magnetic strip 15 is embedded at the corresponding position of the cover plate 5. The second magnetic strip 15 is magnetically adsorbed to the first magnetic strip 14. By providing the first magnetic strip 14 and the second magnetic strip 15, the stability after the cover plate 5 is closed is increased.

[0026] A housing is fixedly provided on the support base 7. The worm gear 9, the worm 10, and the drive motor 11 are all located inside the housing, which is used to protect the worm gear 9, the worm 10, and the drive motor 11 components, maintain their good transmission effect, reduce the loss caused by the external environment, and extend the service life.

[0027] Working principle: When the greenhouse needs to be opened for ventilation, the drive motor 11 is started. The drive motor 11 drives the worm 10 to rotate. The worm 10 drives the transmission shaft 8 to rotate through the meshing worm gear 9, and then drives the rotating shaft 4 to rotate. The rotating shaft 4 rotates synchronously as a whole through the linkage shaft 6, and then drives a plurality of cover plates 5 to rotate synchronously. When the cover plates 5 are unfolded outward, the ventilation openings 2 are opened, and the greenhouse can be ventilated quickly, greatly reducing the labor intensity of manual film rolling and improving the efficiency of operating the ventilation of the greenhouse.

[0028] The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention. The protection scope of the present invention is not limited to the above embodiments. Any technical solutions falling within the concept of the present invention belong to the protection scope of the present invention. It should be noted that for those of ordinary skill in the art, without departing from the principle of the present invention, several improvements and refinements should also be regarded as the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A greenhouse that facilitates ventilation, comprising a greenhouse main body (1), characterized in that: On both sides of the greenhouse main body (1), a plurality of ventilation openings (2) are provided along the length direction. A frame body (3) is fixedly enclosed around the outer edge of each ventilation opening (2) of the greenhouse main body (1). A rotating shaft (4) is rotatably connected inside each frame body (3). A cover plate (5) for covering the frame body (3) is fixedly sleeved on the rotating shaft (4). Adjacent two rotating shafts (4) penetrate through the frame body (3) and are concentrically fixed with a linkage shaft (6). A support seat (7) is arranged on the front side of the greenhouse main body (1). A transmission shaft (8) is rotatably connected to one side of the support seat (7). The transmission shaft (8) is concentrically fixed with the rotating shaft (4) at the forefront. A worm gear (9) is arranged on the transmission shaft (8). A worm (10) meshing with the worm gear (9) is rotatably connected to the other side of the support seat (7). The lower end of the worm (10) is fixedly connected with a driving motor (11).

2. The greenhouse shed convenient for ventilation according to claim 1, wherein: An expansion rod (12) is arranged inside the frame body (3). The fixed end of the expansion rod (12) is rotationally matched with the inner wall of the frame body (3). The telescopic end of the expansion rod (12) is rotationally matched with the inner side of the cover plate (5).

3. The greenhouse according to claim 1, which is convenient for ventilation, is characterized in that: A limiting block (13) is arranged on the inner wall of the frame body (3). The limiting block (13) is used for abutting against the inner side of the cover plate (5).

4. The greenhouse shed convenient for ventilation according to claim 3, characterized in that: A first magnetic strip (14) is arranged on the limiting block (13). A second magnetic strip (15) is arranged at the corresponding position of the cover plate (5). The second magnetic strip (15) is magnetically adsorbed to the first magnetic strip (14).

5. A greenhouse that is convenient for ventilation according to claim 1, characterized in that: A housing is arranged on the support seat (7). The worm gear (9), the worm (10) and the driving motor (11) are all located inside the housing.