Sapling storage and transfer device

Abstract

The sapling storage and transfer device comprises a transfer box and a high-pressure water pump, a spraying pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the transfer box, a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the spraying pipe, and the bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected with a water outlet of the high-pressure water pump; and a water inlet of the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected with the operation box. A water source at the bottom in the operation box is conveyed into a connecting pipe through a high-pressure water pump and then enters a spraying pipe through the connecting pipe, water is sprayed to the surfaces of saplings through holes formed in the surface of the spraying pipe, then the saplings can be irrigated conveniently, the humidity of the saplings in the transportation process can be effectively kept, and the saplings are prevented from being damaged. A driving wheel drives a driven wheel to rotate, so that a movable plate is conveniently pushed to drive an ejection steel needle to integrally move upwards, a filter plate is pushed to move, the root of the sapling can be integrally taken out, the root of the sapling is prevented from being damaged, and the survival rate of the sapling is further increased.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of seedling storage and transportation, in particular to a seedling storage and transportation device. Background Art

[0002] Forestry engineering refers to activities that cultivate, develop, utilize, and process forest resources in accordance with the principles of efficient utilization and sustainable development. Forestry engineering includes forest cultivation, forest protection, forest exploitation, wood product design and processing, design and manufacturing of exploitation devices, design and manufacturing of wood product processing devices, forest fire prevention technology and equipment, etc.;

[0003] In forestry engineering, corresponding seedling storage and transportation devices are usually used for transportation. During transportation, when encountering a long journey, the moisture of the seedlings will be lost during long-term transportation, resulting in a decrease in the survival rate when planted. Therefore, we propose a seedling storage and transportation device to solve the above problems. Summary of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to solve the deficiencies existing in the prior art and propose a seedling storage and transportation device.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:

[0006] A seedling storage and transportation device includes a running box and a high-pressure water pump. A spray pipe is fixedly installed at the top end of the running box, and a connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the left side of the spray pipe. The bottom end of the connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump, and the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump is fixedly connected to the running box. A circular slot is opened on the left side of the running box, and a filter screen is fixedly installed inside the circular slot.

[0007] Preferably, a fixing plate is fixedly installed inside the running box, and circular slots are evenly opened on the surface of the fixing plate. A fixing cover is fixedly installed inside the circular slot, and a filter plate is inserted inside the fixing cover.

[0008] Preferably, the bottom end of the filter plate is fixedly connected to a top-out steel needle, and the bottom end of the top-out steel needle is fixedly connected to a movable plate.

[0009] Preferably, the bottom end of the movable plate is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod, and a threaded rod is inserted inside the rectangular rod. A driven wheel is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod, and a driving wheel meshes with the surface of the driven wheel. A movable rod is fixedly connected to the central surface of the driving wheel. Internal threads adapted to the threaded rod are opened on the inner wall of the rectangular rod, and the rectangular rod and the threaded rod are in threaded lifting connection.

[0010] Preferably, a rectangular sleeve is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod, and support rods are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the rectangular sleeve. The surface of the support rod away from the rectangular sleeve is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operation box.

[0011] Preferably, a cleaning plate is sleeved on the bottom surface of the threaded rod, and the top end of the cleaning plate is inclined downward from the center to both sides. A threaded groove is formed on the central surface of the threaded rod. The threaded rod is inserted into the threaded groove, and the threaded rod is in threaded sliding connection with the cleaning plate.

[0012] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0013] 1. The device transports the water source at the bottom of the operation box into the connecting pipe through the high-pressure water pump, and then enters the spray pipe through the connecting pipe. Through the holes formed on the surface of the spray pipe, the water is sprayed onto the surface of the saplings, thus facilitating the irrigation of the saplings, effectively maintaining the humidity of the saplings during transportation, and increasing the survival rate of the saplings.

[0014] 2. The device drives the driven wheel to rotate through the driving wheel, so that the rectangular rod moves along the inside of the rectangular sleeve, thus facilitating the movement of the movable plate to drive the ejecting steel needles to move upward as a whole, and the movement of the filter plate can take out the roots of the saplings as a whole, thus preventing the roots of the saplings from being damaged and further increasing the survival rate of the saplings. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0015] Figure 1 is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a sapling storage and transportation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0016] Figure 2 is a three-dimensional structural sectional schematic diagram of a sapling storage and transportation device proposed by the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 3 is Figure 1 a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the fixed plate, fixed cover and filter plate structures in

[0018] Figure 4 is Figure 1 a three-dimensional schematic diagram of the connecting pipe and spray pipe structures in

[0019] Figure 5 is Figure 1 a three-dimensional exploded schematic diagram of the driving wheel and driven wheel structures in

[0020] Figure 6 is Figure 2 a three-dimensional enlarged schematic diagram of the structure at A in

[0021] In the figure: 1, operating box; 2, connecting pipe; 3, high-pressure water pump; 4, spray pipe; 5, fixed plate; 6, fixed cover; 7, filter plate; 8, cleaning plate; 9, movable rod; 10, rectangular sleeve; 11, driving wheel; 12, driven wheel; 13, rectangular rod; 14, support rod; 15, movable plate; 16, threaded rod; 17, ejecting steel needle; 18, filter net. Detailed implementation manners

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Refer to Figure 1-6 , a sapling storage and transportation device, including an operating box 1 and a high-pressure water pump 3. A spray pipe 4 is fixedly installed at the top end of the operating box 1, and a connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the left side of the spray pipe 4. The bottom end of the connecting pipe 2 is fixedly connected to the water outlet of the high-pressure water pump 3, and the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump 3 is fixedly connected to the operating box 1. A circular slot is opened on the left side of the operating box 1, and a filter net 18 is fixedly installed inside the circular slot.

[0024] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3 , it can be known that a fixed plate 5 is fixedly installed inside the operating box 1, and circular slots are evenly opened on the surface of the fixed plate 5. A fixed cover 6 is fixedly installed inside the circular slots, and a filter plate 7 is inserted inside the fixed cover 6. During use, the filter plate 7 can prevent waterlogging of the roots of the saplings.

[0025] Furthermore, referring to Figure 3 , it can be known that the bottom end of the filter plate 7 is fixedly connected to an ejecting steel needle 17, and the bottom end of the ejecting steel needle 17 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 15. The movable plate 15 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the operating box 1. The movement of the movable plate 15 drives the movement of the ejecting steel needle 17, thereby facilitating the movement of the filter plate 7 and assisting in taking out the saplings.

[0026] Furthermore, referring to [[ID=**24**]] Figure 3 and Figure 4 , it can be known that the bottom end of the movable plate 15 is fixedly connected to a rectangular rod 13, and a threaded rod 16 is inserted inside the rectangular rod 13. A driven wheel 12 is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod 16, and a driving wheel 11 is meshed with the surface of the driven wheel 12. The central surface of the driving wheel 11 is fixedly connected to a movable rod 9. The bottom end of the threaded rod 16 is connected to the inner bottom of the operating box 1 through a bearing. During use, the driving wheel 11 can drive the driven wheel 12 to rotate, thereby facilitating the movement of the rectangular rod 13 on the surface of the threaded rod 16.

[0027] Furthermore, referring to Figure 2It can be known that a rectangular sleeve 10 is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod 13, and support rods 14 are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the rectangular sleeve 10. The surface of the support rod 14 away from the rectangular sleeve 10 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operation box 1. The inner wall of the rectangular sleeve 10 abuts against the outer wall of the rectangular rod 13. The rectangular sleeve 10 and the rectangular rod 13 are connected for up and down sliding. During use, the rectangular sleeve 10 can limit the rectangular rod 13 and keep it moving in a straight line.

[0028] Further, referring to Figure 6 It can be known that a cleaning plate 8 is sleeved on the bottom surface of the threaded rod 16, and the top of the cleaning plate 8 is inclined downward from the center to both sides. Brushes are evenly arranged at the four peripheral edges of the cleaning plate 8. During use, when the cleaning plate 8 moves upward or downward, the brushes at its edges can clean the filter net 18.

[0029] Working principle: When the present utility model is in use, according to the attached Figure 1 , attached Figure 2 , attached Figure 3 , attached Figure 4 , attached Figure 5 and attached Figure 6 As shown, when saplings need to be watered, the relevant operator manually powers on the high-pressure water pump 3. The high-pressure water pump 3 conveys the water at the bottom of the operation box 1 to the inside of the spray pipe 4 through the connecting pipe 2, and waters the seedlings through the spray pipe 4 to keep their humidity. The water after watering drips down along the filter plate 7 into the operation box 1 for reuse;

[0030] When the seedlings need to be taken out, the operator manually rotates the movable rod 9. The rotation of the movable rod 9 drives the driving wheel 11 to rotate. The rotation of the driving wheel 11 drives the driven wheel 12 to rotate. The rotation of the driven wheel 12 drives the threaded rod 16 to rotate. The rotation of the threaded rod 16 drives the rectangular rod 13 to move upward on its surface. The movement of the rectangular rod 13 drives the movable plate 15 to move. The movement of the movable plate 15 drives the ejecting steel needle 17 to push the filter plate 7 to move upward inside the fixed cover 6, so as to facilitate taking out the roots of the saplings and avoid damaging the roots of the saplings. The operation is completed. The above is the entire working principle of the present utility model.

[0031] In the present utility model, the installation methods, connection methods or setting methods of all the above-mentioned components are common mechanical methods, and the specific structures, models and coefficient indexes of all their components are their own technologies. As long as their beneficial effects can be achieved, they can be implemented, so no more details will be described.

[0032] The above embodiments are the preferred embodiments of the present utility model. However, the embodiments of the present utility model are not limited to the above embodiments. Any other changes, modifications, substitutions, combinations, and simplifications made without departing from the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be equivalent replacement methods and are all included in the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0033] In the present utility model, unless otherwise stated, the directional terms such as "up and down, left and right, front and back, inside and outside, and vertical and horizontal" included in the terms only represent the directions of the terms in the normal use state, or are the common names understood by those skilled in the art, and should not be regarded as a limitation to the terms. At the same time, the numerical terms such as "first", "second", and "third" do not represent specific quantities and orders, but are only used for name distinction. Moreover, the term "comprising", "including" or any other variant thereof is intended to cover non-exclusive inclusion, so that a process, method, article or device including a series of elements not only includes those elements, but also includes other elements not expressly listed, or further includes elements inherent to such process, method, article or device.

Claims

1. A sapling storage and transfer device, comprising a running box (1) and a high-pressure water pump (3), characterized in that, A spray pipe (4) is fixedly installed at the top of the operation box (1), and a connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the left side of the spray pipe (4). The bottom end of the connecting pipe (2) is fixedly connected to the water outlet of a high-pressure water pump (3), and the water inlet of the high-pressure water pump (3) is fixedly connected to the operation box (1). A circular slot is formed on the left side of the operation box (1), and a filter screen (18) is fixedly installed inside the circular slot.

2. The sapling storage and transfer device according to claim 1, wherein, A fixing plate (5) is fixedly installed inside the operation box (1), and circular slots are evenly formed on the surface of the fixing plate (5). A fixing cover (6) is fixedly installed inside the circular slot, and a filter plate (7) is inserted inside the fixing cover (6).

3. The sapling storage and transfer device according to claim 2, wherein A top-out steel needle (17) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the filter plate (7), and a movable plate (15) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the top-out steel needle (17).

4. The sapling storage and transfer device according to claim 3, characterized in that, A rectangular rod (13) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the movable plate (15), and a threaded rod (16) is inserted inside the rectangular rod (13). A driven wheel (12) is fixedly sleeved on the surface of the threaded rod (16), and a driving wheel (11) is meshed with the surface of the driven wheel (12). A movable rod (9) is fixedly connected to the central surface of the driving wheel (11).

5. The sapling storage and transfer device according to claim 4, characterized in that, A rectangular sleeve (10) is sleeved on the surface of the rectangular rod (13), and support rods (14) are symmetrically and fixedly connected to both ends of the rectangular sleeve (10). The surface of the support rod (14) far away from the rectangular sleeve (10) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the operation box (1).

6. The sapling storage and transfer device according to claim 4, wherein, A cleaning plate (8) is sleeved on the bottom surface of the threaded rod (16), and the top end of the cleaning plate (8) is inclined downward from the center to both sides.

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