Novel feeding device for raising sheep

Abstract

The utility model discloses a novel feeder for raising sheep, which relates to the technical field of feeders and comprises a feed hopper, supporting legs are fixedly connected to the side face of the feed hopper, a feed control cylinder is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feed hopper, a discharge head is mounted on the lower surface of the feed control cylinder, and a first motor is mounted on the left side face of the feed control cylinder. A rotating shaft is fixedly connected to the output end of the first motor, a rotating roller is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft, a trough is formed in the surface of the rotating roller, fixing blocks are fixedly connected to the two sides of the front face of the lower portion of the feed hopper, springs are fixedly connected to the surfaces of the fixing blocks, movable plates are fixedly connected to the other ends of the springs, and tamping rods are fixedly connected to the inner side faces of the movable plates; a sliding hole is formed in the front face of the lower portion of the feed hopper, the mashing rod slides in the sliding hole, through the arrangement of the feed control cylinder, the rotating roller and the feed trough, the effects of avoiding blocking and controlling the discharging amount are achieved, and the purpose of improving the practicability of the feeder is achieved.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of feeders, in particular to a novel feeder for sheep breeding. Background Art

[0002] Animal husbandry is a production sector that utilizes the physiological functions of domesticated animals such as livestock and poultry, or wild animals such as deer, sheep, foxes, minks, otters, and quails, to convert plant energy such as forage and feed into animal energy through artificial breeding and reproduction, in order to obtain livestock products such as meat, eggs, milk, wool, cashmere, hides, silk, and medicinal herbs. It is an extremely important link in the material exchange between humans and nature, and animal husbandry is one of the main components of agriculture.

[0003] A new type of sheep feeder disclosed in the Chinese utility model patent application disclosure CN211510185U, although the utility model sheep feeder cannot adjust the feeding ratio during use, resulting in uneven feeding and uneven feed ratio in the sheep trough, which affects the normal growth of the sheep. However, during the feeding process, since the feed is in granular form and is affected by gravity, feeding too quickly may cause feed to accumulate at the feeding port, which is easy to cause blockage and is inconvenient to control the feeding amount. It has the disadvantage of poor practicality. In order to meet the use needs, a new type of sheep feeder is urgently needed. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems solved

[0005] In view of the deficiencies in the prior art, the present invention provides a novel feeder for sheep farming, which solves the problems raised in the above-mentioned background technology.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] To achieve the above objectives, the present invention is implemented through the following technical solutions: a new type of feeder for raising sheep, including a feed hopper, the side of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to a supporting leg, the lower surface of the feed hopper is fixedly connected to a feed control cylinder, the lower surface of the feed control cylinder is installed with a discharge head, the left side of the feed control cylinder is installed with a first motor, the output end of the first motor is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft, the outer surface of the rotating shaft is fixedly connected to a rotating roller, the surface of the rotating roller is provided with a feed trough, both sides of the front side of the lower part of the feed hopper are fixedly connected with fixed blocks, the surface of the fixed block is fixedly connected with a spring, the other end of the spring is fixedly connected with a movable plate, the inner side of the movable plate is fixedly connected with a tamping rod, the front side of the lower part of the feed hopper is provided with a sliding hole, and the tamping rod slides in the sliding hole.

[0008] Optionally, the feed hopper is communicated with the material control cylinder, and the material control cylinder is communicated with the discharge head.

[0009] Optionally, a bearing is provided at the connection between the output end of the first motor and the side surface of the feed hopper, and the end of the rotating shaft away from the first motor is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the feed hopper through the bearing.

[0010] Optionally, the number of the troughs is six, and they are distributed in a circumferential array. The number of the fixed blocks and the springs are both two, and they are symmetrically distributed.

[0011] Optionally, a mounting seat is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lower part of the feed hopper. A second motor is mounted on the surface of the mounting seat. The output end of the second motor is fixedly connected to a cam, and the cam abuts against the inner side surface of the movable plate.

[0012] Optionally, the number of the sliding holes and the ramming rods is eight, and they are arranged above the rotating roller and the troughs.

[0013] Optionally, a timing controller is mounted on the left side surface of the feed hopper. The timing controller is electrically connected to the first motor and the second motor respectively through wires.

[0014] The utility model provides a novel feeding device for raising sheep, and has the following beneficial effects:

[0015] 1. This new type of sheep feeding device, through the settings of the material control cylinder, rotating roller, and trough, enables the new type of sheep feeding device to have the effect of avoiding blockage during the feeding process. When in use, the feeding device is installed above the feed trough in the sheep pen. The staff pours the sheep feed into the feed hopper, sets the timing controller, and controls the first motor and the second motor to start working regularly through the timing controller. At the same time, the working duration of the first motor and the second motor is set. When it is time to feed according to the set time, the first motor and the second motor are controlled to start working through the timing controller. The first motor drives the rotating shaft to rotate, and the rotating shaft drives the rotating roller to rotate. When the trough on the surface is driven to rotate to the directly above during the rotation of the rotating roller, the feed in the feed hopper moves downward under the action of gravity, filling the trough with feed. When the rotating roller drives the trough filled with feed to rotate to the directly below, the feed falls through the discharge head under the action of gravity and lands in the sheep feed trough, completing the function of automatic feeding. At the same time, during the feeding process, since the sheep feed is mostly cylindrical granules, it is easy to accumulate above the material control cylinder during the feeding process. At this time, under the action of the second motor, the second motor drives the cam to rotate. Since the surface of the cam abuts against the inner side of the movable plate, as the cam rotates, the spring makes a stretching and contracting movement, thereby driving the movable plate to move back and forth. During the movement of the movable plate, the ram rod is driven to make a plugging movement in the sliding hole. Through the movement of the other end of the ram rod in the feed hopper, the feed at the feeding place above the material control cylinder is pushed, avoiding the accumulation of feed here and playing a role in preventing feed blockage. The device adjusts the working duration of the first motor (the rotation speed of the first motor is the same), thereby adjusting the number of times the trough rotates to the directly below, and then controlling the feeding amount of the feed, playing a role in avoiding blockage and controlling the feeding amount, and achieving the purpose of improving the practicability of the feeding device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] Figure 1 It is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0017] Figure 2 It is a left-view structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 3 It is a front-view sectional structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 4 It is a side-view partial sectional structural schematic diagram of the rotating roller of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 5 It is a top-view sectional structural schematic diagram of the movable plate of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1. Feed hopper; 2. Support leg; 3. Material control cylinder; 4. Discharge head; 5. First motor; 6. Rotating shaft; 7. Rotating roller; 8. Feed trough; 9. Fixed block; 10. Spring; 11. Movable plate; 12. Slide hole; 13. Pounding rod; 14. Mounting seat; 15. Second motor; 16. Cam; 17. Timing controller. Specific embodiments

[0022] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments.

[0023] Embodiment 1

[0024] Please refer to Figures 1 to 5 , the present invention provides a technical solution: a new type of feeding device for raising sheep, including a feed hopper 1, a support leg 2 is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed hopper 1, a material control cylinder 3 is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feed hopper 1, a discharge head 4 is installed on the lower surface of the material control cylinder 3, the feed hopper 1 communicates with the material control cylinder 3, the material control cylinder 3 communicates with the discharge head 4, a first motor 5 is installed on the left side surface of the material control cylinder 3, the output end of the first motor 5 is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft 6, a bearing is provided at the connection between the output end of the first motor 5 and the side surface of the feed hopper 1, the end of the rotating shaft 6 away from the first motor 5 is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the feed hopper 1 through a bearing, a rotating roller 7 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft 6, a feed trough 8 is provided on the surface of the rotating roller 7, the number of the feed troughs 8 is six and they are distributed in a circumferential array, the number of the fixed blocks 9 and the springs 10 is two and they are symmetrically distributed, the two sides of the front surface of the lower part of the feed hopper 1 are fixedly connected to the fixed blocks 9, the surface of the fixed block 9 is fixedly connected to the spring 10, the other end of the spring 10 is fixedly connected to a movable plate 11, a pounding rod 13 is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the movable plate 11, a slide hole 12 is provided on the front surface of the lower part of the feed hopper 1, the pounding rod 13 slides in the slide hole 12, a mounting seat 14 is fixedly connected to the front surface of the lower part of the feed hopper 1, a second motor 15 is installed on the surface of the mounting seat 14, the output end of the second motor 15 is fixedly connected to a cam 16, the cam 16 abuts against the inner side surface of the movable plate 11, the number of the slide holes 12 and the pounding rods 13 is eight and they are provided above the rotating roller 7 and the feed trough 8, a timing controller 17 is installed on the left side surface of the feed hopper 1, and the timing controller 17 is electrically connected to the first motor 5 and the second motor 15 through wires.

[0025] In order to achieve the purpose of improving the practicability of the feeder, during use, through the settings of the material control cylinder 3, the rotating roller 7, and the trough 8, the new sheep feeder has the effect of avoiding blockage during the feeding process. During use, the feeder is installed above the feed trough 8 in the sheep pen. The staff pours sheep feed into the feed hopper 1, sets the timing controller 17, and controls the first motor 5 and the second motor 15 to start working regularly through the timing controller 17. At the same time, the working duration of the first motor 5 and the second motor 15 is set. When it is time to feed according to the set time, the timing controller 17 controls the first motor 5 and the second motor 15 to start working. The first motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate, and the rotating shaft 6 drives the rotating roller 7 to rotate. When the trough 8 on the surface is driven to rotate to the directly above during the rotation of the rotating roller 7, the feed in the feed hopper 1 moves downward under the action of gravity, filling the trough 8 with feed. When the rotating roller 7 drives the trough 8 filled with feed to rotate to the directly below, the feed falls through the discharge head 4 under the action of gravity and lands in the sheep feed trough 8, completing the function of automatic feeding. At the same time, during the feeding process, since sheep feed is mostly cylindrical granular, it is easy to accumulate above the material control cylinder 3 during the feeding process. At this time, under the action of the second motor 15, the second motor 15 drives the cam 16 to rotate. Since the surface of the cam 16 abuts against the inner side of the movable plate 11, as the cam 16 rotates, the spring 10 performs stretching and contracting movements, thereby driving the movable plate 11 to move back and forth. During the movement of the movable plate 11, the ram 13 is driven to perform insertion and extraction movements in the sliding hole 12. Through the movement of the other end of the ram 13 in the feed hopper 1, the feed at the feeding position above the material control cylinder 3 is pushed, avoiding the accumulation of feed here and playing a role in preventing feed blockage. The device adjusts the working duration of the first motor 5 (the rotation speed of the first motor 5 is constant), thereby adjusting the number of times the trough 8 rotates to the directly below, and thus controlling the feeding amount of the feed, playing a role in avoiding blockage and controlling the feeding amount, and achieving the purpose of improving the practicability of the feeder.

[0026] The above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present invention, but the protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present invention, according to the technical solution and inventive concept of the present invention, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A new type of feeding device for raising sheep, comprising a feed hopper (1), characterized in that: A support leg (2) is fixedly connected to the side surface of the feed hopper (1). A material control cylinder (3) is fixedly connected to the lower surface of the feed hopper (1). A discharge head (4) is installed on the lower surface of the material control cylinder (3). A first motor (5) is installed on the left side surface of the material control cylinder (3). The output end of the first motor (5) is fixedly connected to a rotating shaft (6). A rotating roller (7) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the rotating shaft (6). A material groove (8) is formed on the surface of the rotating roller (7). Fixed blocks (9) are fixedly connected to both sides of the front of the lower part of the feed hopper (1). A spring (10) is fixedly connected to the surface of the fixed block (9). The other end of the spring (10) is fixedly connected to a movable plate (11). A pestle rod (13) is fixedly connected to the inner side surface of the movable plate (11). A sliding hole (12) is formed in the front of the lower part of the feed hopper (1). The pestle rod (13) slides in the sliding hole (12).

2. The novel feeding device for sheep according to claim 1, wherein: The feed hopper (1) is communicated with the material control cylinder (3), and the material control cylinder (3) is communicated with the discharge head (4).

3. The novel feeding device for sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: A bearing is provided at the connection between the output end of the first motor (5) and the side surface of the feed hopper (1). The end of the rotating shaft (6) far from the first motor (5) is rotatably connected to the inner side surface of the feed hopper (1) through a bearing.

4. A novel feeding device for sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: The number of the material grooves (8) is six, and they are distributed in a circumferential array. The number of the fixed blocks (9) and the springs (10) is two each, and they are symmetrically distributed.

5. A novel feeding device for sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: An installation seat (14) is fixedly connected to the front of the lower part of the feed hopper (1). A second motor (15) is installed on the surface of the installation seat (14). The output end of the second motor (15) is fixedly connected to a cam (16). The cam (16) abuts against the inner side surface of the movable plate (11).

6. The novel feeding device for sheep according to claim 1, wherein: The number of the sliding holes (12) and the pestle rods (13) is eight each, and they are arranged above the rotating roller (7) and the material grooves (8).

7. A novel feeding device for raising sheep according to claim 1, characterized in that: A timing controller (17) is installed on the left side surface of the feed hopper (1). The timing controller (17) is electrically connected to the first motor (5) and the second motor (15) respectively through wires.

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