Uniform nut drying device

Abstract

The uniform nut drying device comprises a bin body, the bin body comprises a drying barrel, a bin door and a first door plate, the bin door is movably arranged at the top of the drying barrel through a hinge, the first door plate is movably arranged on the rear wall of the drying barrel through a hinge, and a stirring part is movably arranged in the bin body; a driving part for controlling the screening part to operate is mounted on the front wall of the drying barrel, the screening part is arranged at the bottom end of the drying barrel, and a buffering part is arranged in the screening part; the nut drying device has the beneficial effects that a motor is started, a roller shaft drives stirring blades to rotate, nuts in the bin body are turned and stirred, the nut drying efficiency is improved, contact pieces at the upper end and the lower end of a second gear are controlled to periodically impact fixing pieces, and at the moment, the fixing pieces compress elastic pieces and drive a screening groove to move downwards; and under the elastic telescopic action of the spring, the screening groove moves up and down in a reciprocating mode, so that nut impurities above the screening groove are shaken, and the impurities enter the impurity collecting box more quickly through through holes in the surface of the screening groove.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the technical field of nut drying, and in particular to a device for uniformly drying nuts. Background Art

[0002] In order to improve the drying efficiency of nuts and retain their nutrients, a nut uniform drying device is needed. Through specific design and construction, this device ensures that the nuts are heated evenly during the drying process, thereby improving the quality and shelf life of the product.

[0003] In the prior art, there are some deficiencies in the use of nut uniform drying devices. First, low drying efficiency is a major problem, which will affect the overall production efficiency of nuts. Second, there may be impurity particles in the nuts to be dried. These impurities not only affect the quality of the final product, but may also cause damage to the drying equipment itself.

[0004] Therefore, in order to solve the above problems, the present application provides a nut uniform drying device. Utility Model Content

[0005] In order to solve the problems raised in the above background technology, the present application provides a nut uniform drying device.

[0006] The present application provides a nut uniform drying device, comprising a warehouse body, wherein the warehouse body comprises a drying barrel, a warehouse door and a first door panel, wherein the warehouse door is movably arranged on the top of the drying barrel by a hinge, and the first door panel is movably arranged on the rear wall of the drying barrel by a hinge, a stirring part is movably arranged inside the warehouse body, a driving part for controlling the operation of a screening part is installed on the front wall of the drying barrel, the screening part is arranged at the bottom end of the drying barrel, and a buffer part is arranged inside the screening part, the stirring part comprises a roller shaft and a stirring blade, wherein the roller shaft movably passes through the front wall and the rear wall of the drying barrel, The side wall of the roller shaft is fixedly mounted with a ring-shaped stirring blade, and the screening part includes a collecting box, a second door panel, a screening trough, a fixed plate and an elastic plate, wherein the collecting box is fixedly mounted on the bottom of the drying barrel, and the side wall of the collecting box is movably mounted with a second door panel, the screening trough is movably arranged between the drying barrel and the collecting box through the fixed plate and the elastic plate, and the left and right ends of the screening trough are fixedly mounted with fixed plates, the fixed plates are movably arranged at the left and right ends of the collecting box through the elastic plate, and the elastic plate is fixedly mounted between the bottom surface of the fixed plate and the openings of the front and rear side walls of the collecting box.

[0007] Preferably, the driving part includes a first gear, a second gear and a contact piece, wherein the first gear is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the roller shaft, the second gear is movably arranged on the front wall of the drying barrel, and the second gear is meshed with the first gear, and the contact piece is fixedly installed on the upper and lower ends of the second gear.

[0008] Preferably, the buffer part includes a fixed column, a piston rod and a spring, wherein the fixed column is fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the bottom surface of the screening trough, the piston rod is movably arranged inside the fixed column through the spring, and the bottom end of the piston rod is fixedly connected to the bottom of the collecting box.

[0009] Preferably, a heater is provided on the inner wall of the drying barrel.

[0010] Preferably, the rear end of the roller shaft is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

[0011] In summary, this application has the following beneficial technical effects:

[0012] The nut uniform drying device starts the motor through the coordinated use of the driving part, the screening part, the buffer part and other related components, so that the roller drives the stirring blade to rotate, and the nuts in the bin are tumbled and stirred, thereby improving the drying efficiency of the nuts. When the roller drives the stirring blade to rotate, the first gear fixedly connected to the front end of the roller will rotate synchronously, further driving the second gear meshing with it to rotate, and the contact pieces at the upper and lower ends of the second gear will periodically impact the fixed piece. At this time, the fixed piece compresses the elastic piece and drives the screening trough to move downward, and under the elastic expansion and contraction action of the spring, the screening trough will move back and forth up and down to shake the nut impurities above it, so that the impurities pass through the through holes on the surface of the screening trough faster and then enter the inside of the collection box. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0013] Figure 1 This is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of Example 1 of the present application;

[0014] Figure 2 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure and its partial cross-section in Example 1 of the present application;

[0015] Figure 3 This is the first embodiment of the present application Figure 2 A magnified detail of point A.

[0016] Explanation of the accompanying drawings: 1. Warehouse body; 101. Drying barrel; 102. Warehouse door; 103. First door panel; 2. Stirring part; 201. Roller; 202. Stirring blade; 3. Driving part; 301. First gear; 302. Second gear; 303. Contact piece; 4. Screening part; 401. Collecting box; 402. Second door panel; 403. Screening trough; 404. Fixed piece; 405. Elastic piece; 5. Buffer part; 501. Fixed column; 502. Piston rod; 503. Spring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION

[0017] The following is combined with Figures 1-3 This application is described in further detail.

[0018] Example 1: ReferenceFigures 1-3 , a nut uniform drying device, comprising a bin body 1, wherein the bin body 1 includes a drying barrel 101, a bin door 102 and a first door panel 103. The bin door 102 is movably arranged at the top of the drying barrel 101 through a hinge, and the first door panel 103 is movably arranged at the rear wall of the drying barrel 101 through a hinge. A stirring part 2 is movably arranged inside the bin body 1. A driving part 3 for controlling the operation of a screening part 4 is installed on the front wall of the drying barrel 101. The screening part 4 is arranged at the bottom end of the drying barrel 101, and a buffer part 5 is arranged inside the screening part 4. A heater is arranged on the inner wall of the drying barrel 101 for drying the nuts inside the bin body 1. The nuts that have been decontaminated and dried can be taken out by opening the first door panel 103.

[0019] The stirring part 2 includes a roller shaft 201 and stirring blades 202. The roller shaft 201 movably penetrates through the front wall and the rear wall of the drying barrel 101, and an annularly arranged stirring blade 202 is fixedly installed on the side wall of the roller shaft 201. The rear end of the roller shaft 201 is fixedly connected to the output shaft of a motor. By starting the motor, the roller shaft 201 drives the stirring blades 202 to rotate self - sufficiently, tumbling and stirring the nuts inside the bin body 1, improving the drying efficiency of the nuts. The surface of the stirring blades 202 is provided with criss - cross openings, increasing the fluidity of the nuts during the stirring process.

[0020] The driving part 3 includes a first gear 301, a second gear 302 and a contact piece 303. The first gear 301 is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the roller shaft 201. The second gear 302 is movably arranged on the front wall of the drying barrel 101, and the second gear 302 meshes with the first gear 301. The contact piece 303 is fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the second gear 302.

[0021] The screening part 4 includes a impurity collection box 401, a second door panel 402, a screening trough 403, a fixing piece 404 and an elastic piece 405. The impurity collection box 401 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying barrel 101, and a second door panel 402 is movably arranged on the side wall of the impurity collection box 401. The screening trough 403 is movably arranged between the drying barrel 101 and the impurity collection box 401 through the fixing piece 404 and the elastic piece 405. The left and right ends of the screening trough 403 are fixedly installed with fixing pieces 404, and the fixing pieces 404 are movably arranged at the left and right ends of the impurity collection box 401 through the elastic pieces 405. The elastic pieces 405 are fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the fixing piece 404 and the openings on the front and rear side walls of the impurity collection box 401. The height of the screening trough 403 is greater than the height of the openings on the front and rear side walls of the impurity collection box 401, so that when the screening trough 403 compresses the elastic pieces 405 and descends, the nuts inside the bin body 1 will not leak through the openings.

[0022] The buffer part 5 includes a fixed column 501, a piston rod 502 and a spring 503. The fixed column 501 is fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the bottom surface of the screening trough 403. The piston rod 502 is movably arranged inside the fixed column 501 through the spring 503, and the bottom end of the piston rod 502 is fixedly connected to the bottom of the impurity collection box 401.

[0023] The implementation principle of a nut uniform drying device according to an embodiment of the present application is as follows:

[0024] Open the hatch door 102, pour the nuts to be dried into the chamber body 1, and then close the hatch door 102. When the roller shaft 201 drives the stirring blades 202 to rotate self - sufficiently, the first gear 301 fixedly sleeved on the front end of the roller shaft 201 will rotate synchronously, further driving the second gear 302 meshed therewith to rotate. Then, the contact pieces 303 at the upper and lower ends of the second gear 302 will periodically impact the fixed piece 404. At this time, the fixed piece 404 compresses the elastic piece 405 and drives the screening trough 403 to move downward. And under the elastic telescopic action of the spring 503, the screening trough 403 will reciprocally move up and down to shake the nut impurities above it, so that the impurities can pass through the through - holes on the surface of the screening trough 403 faster and then enter the impurity collection box 401. After drying, open the second door panel 402 to remove the impurities inside the impurity collection box 401, and open the first door panel 103 to take out the nuts above the screening trough 403.

[0025] Finally, several points should be noted: First, in the description of the present application, it should be noted that unless otherwise specified and limited, the terms "installation", "connection", and "coupling" should be understood in a broad sense. It can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection, or the communication inside two components. It can be directly connected. The terms "up", "down", "left", "right", etc. are only used to represent relative position relationships. When the absolute position of the object being described changes, the relative position relationship may change;

[0026] Second: In the attached drawings of the disclosed embodiments of the present utility model, only the structures related to the disclosed embodiments are involved. Other structures can refer to the general design. Without conflict, the same embodiment and different embodiments of the present utility model can be combined with each other;

[0027] Finally: The above - mentioned are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not used to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0028] The above are all the preferred embodiments of the present application. It does not limit the protection scope of the present application accordingly. Therefore, all equivalent changes made according to the structure, shape, and principle of the present application shall be covered within the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A nut uniform drying device, comprising a bin body (1), wherein the bin body (1) includes a drying barrel (101), a bin door (102) and a first door panel (103), wherein the bin door (102) is movably arranged on the top of the drying barrel (101) through a hinge, and the first door panel (103) is movably arranged on the rear wall of the drying barrel (101) through a hinge, and is characterized in that: Inside the bin body (1), a stirring part (2) is movably arranged. On the front wall of the drying barrel (101), a driving part (3) for controlling the operation of the screening part (4) is installed. The screening part (4) is arranged at the bottom end of the drying barrel (101), and a buffer part (5) is arranged inside the screening part (4). The stirring part (2) includes a roller shaft (201) and stirring blades (202). The roller shaft (201) movably penetrates through the front wall and the rear wall of the drying barrel (101), and annularly arranged stirring blades (202) are fixedly installed on the side wall of the roller shaft (201). The screening part (4) includes a debris collection box (401), a second door panel (402), a screening trough (403), a fixing piece (404), and an elastic piece (405). The debris collection box (401) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the drying barrel (101), and a second door panel (402) is movably arranged on the side wall of the debris collection box (401). The screening trough (403) is movably arranged between the drying barrel (101) and the debris collection box (401) through the fixing piece (404) and the elastic piece (405). Fixing pieces (404) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the screening trough (403). The fixing pieces (404) are movably arranged at the left and right ends of the debris collection box (401) through the elastic pieces (405). The elastic pieces (405) are fixedly installed between the bottom surface of the fixing piece (404) and the openings on the front and rear side walls of the debris collection box (401).

2. The uniform drying device for nuts according to claim 1, wherein: The driving part (3) includes a first gear (301), a second gear (302), and a contact piece (303). The first gear (301) is fixedly sleeved on the front end of the roller shaft (201). The second gear (302) is movably arranged on the front wall of the drying barrel (101), and the second gear (302) meshes with the first gear (301). The contact pieces (303) are fixedly installed at the upper and lower ends of the second gear (302).

3. A nut uniform drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The buffer part (5) includes a fixed column (501), a piston rod (502), and a spring (503). The fixed columns (501) are fixedly installed at the left and right ends of the bottom surface of the screening trough (403). The piston rod (502) is movably arranged inside the fixed column (501) through the spring (503), and the bottom end of the piston rod (502) is fixedly connected to the bottom of the debris collection box (401).

4. A nut uniform drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A heater is arranged on the inner wall of the drying barrel (101).

5. A nut uniform drying device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The rear end of the roller shaft (201) is fixedly connected to the output shaft of the motor.

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