Production device of oil field slurry weighting agent
By introducing crushing, mixing and screening mechanisms into the oil field mud weighting agent production device, the problem of uneven mixing caused by uneven raw materials is solved, and the product quality and equipment service life are improved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422468638.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-12
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-12
AI Technical Summary
During the production process of mud weighting agents in the existing oilfield, the uneven size of raw material particles leads to uneven mixing, affecting product performance, and may lead to equipment clogging or wear.
A production device for slurry weighting agent in oil field is designed, including a crushing mechanism, a mixing and stirring mechanism, a screening mechanism and a conveying mechanism, which makes it even by crushing the raw materials to ensure the smooth progress of subsequent processing steps.
It realizes uniform mixing of raw materials, improves the stability of product quality, avoids equipment clogging and wear, and extends the service life of the equipment.
Smart Images
Figure CN223170849U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of weighting agents, in particular to a production device for oilfield mud weighting agents. Background Technique
[0002] The mud weighting agent for oilfields plays an important role in the process of oil drilling. Barite powder is a common mud weighting agent for oilfields. The principle of action of barite powder as a mud weighting agent is as follows: in terms of controlling pressure, adding barite powder weighting agent to the circulating mud in the rotary drilling of oil and gas wells in oil drilling can control the pressure of crude oil and natural gas, prevent blowout accidents, stabilize oil and gas production, and in terms of protecting the drill bit and drill pipe, it can cool the drill bit, lubricate the drill pipe, seal the hole wall, and also take away the cut debris.
[0003] At present, when producing mud weighting agents, appropriate raw materials need to be selected, such as barite, iron powder, iron oxide, calcium carbonate, etc. These materials need to undergo strict screening and quality control to ensure the performance of the final product. Then, the raw materials and additives for production need to be mixed and stirred, granulated, and the granulated materials need to be dried to remove the moisture in them to form the finished weighting agent. However, before mixing, the particle sizes of the raw materials are different, which may lead to uneven mixing and affect the performance of the final product, such as fluidity, suspension stability, etc. In subsequent processing steps, such as drying and calcination, uneven particles may cause equipment blockage or wear, affecting the service life of the equipment. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a production device for oilfield mud weighting agents to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: A production device for oilfield mud weighting agents, including a chassis, further including:
[0006] A top plate arranged on the top of the chassis, a support seat is fixed on the top of the top plate, a material cylinder is fixed on the inner wall of the support seat, a feed hopper is communicated with the top of the material cylinder, a driving mechanism for mixing and stirring materials is arranged inside the material cylinder, a screening mechanism for processing materials into particles is arranged on one side of the material cylinder, two conveying mechanisms for conveying finished particles are arranged inside the chassis, a crushing mechanism for processing raw materials is arranged on the top of the material cylinder, a bottom plate is fixed on the inner wall of the chassis, and support legs are fixed on the bottom of the bottom plate.
[0007] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a first motor fixed on one side of the material cylinder, a rotating shaft is fixed on the output end of the first motor, and a first stirring auger and a second stirring auger are respectively fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0008] Preferably, the screening mechanism includes a first particle classification box fixed to one end of the barrel, a first screening plate is fixed to the inner wall of the first particle classification box, a first limiting plate is fixed to the inner wall of the first screening plate, the first limiting plate is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft, a second particle classification box is fixed to the outer side of the first particle classification box, and the second particle classification box is arranged on the outside of the second stirring auger.
[0009] Preferably, a fixed disk is fixed to the outer side of the rotating shaft, and a cutter is fixed to the outer side of the fixed disk.
[0010] Preferably, a second screening disc and a third screening disc are fixed to the inner wall of the second particle classification box respectively, a second limiting disc is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second screening disc, and the second limiting disc is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft.
[0011] Preferably, the conveying mechanism includes a second motor fixed to the outside of the base frame, a driving pulley is fixed to the output end of the second motor, the outer side of the driving pulley is connected to the conveyor belt, the inner side of the conveyor belt is connected to the driven pulley, and the driving pulley and the driven pulley are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base frame.
[0012] Preferably, the crushing mechanism includes a crushing box fixed to the top of the support seat, a support plate is fixed to one side of the crushing box, a third motor is fixed to the top of the support plate, a driving gear is fixed to the output end of the third motor, the outer side of the driving gear is meshed and connected with a driven gear, a crushing auger is fixed to one side of the driving gear and the driven gear, the crushing auger is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box, the bottom of the crushing box is connected to a discharge pipe, and the discharge pipe is connected to the inner wall of the barrel.
[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present invention are as follows:
[0014] The utility model can crush the raw materials for production during the production of the mud weighting agent by arranging a crushing mechanism, so that the particles of the crushed material are uniform in size, and can be mixed with additives more uniformly, without ultimately affecting the performance of the product, such as fluidity and suspension stability, thereby improving the stability of product quality. At the same time, in subsequent processing steps, such as drying and calcining, the uniform particles will not cause equipment blockage or wear, thereby increasing the service life of the equipment. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0015] Figure 1 A schematic structural diagram of a preferred embodiment of a production device for an oilfield mud weighting agent provided by the utility model;
[0016] Figure 2 This is a schematic diagram of the structure inside the barrel provided by the utility model;
[0017] Figure 3 Schematic structural diagram of the first particle separation box provided by the present utility model;
[0018] Figure 4 Schematic structural diagram of the conveying mechanism provided by the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 5 Schematic structural diagram of the crushing mechanism provided by the present utility model.
[0020] In the figure: 1, chassis; 2, top plate; 3, support seat; 4, barrel; 5, feed hopper; 6, drive mechanism; 61, first motor; 62, rotating shaft; 63, first stirring auger; 64, second stirring auger; 7, screening mechanism; 71, first particle separation box; 72, first screening plate; 73, first limiting plate; 74, fixed plate; 75, cutting knife; 76, second particle separation box; 77, second screening plate; 78, third screening plate; 79, second limiting plate; 8, conveying mechanism; 81, second motor; 82, driving pulley; 83, conveyor belt; 84, driven pulley; 9, crushing mechanism; 91, crushing box; 92, support plate; 93, third motor; 94, driving gear; 95, driven gear; 96, crushing auger; 97, discharge pipe; 10, bottom plate; 11, support leg. Specific embodiments
[0021] To further elaborate on the technical means and effects adopted by the present utility model to achieve the intended utility model purpose, the following, in combination with the accompanying drawings and preferred embodiments, details the specific embodiments, structures, features and their effects of the present utility model as follows.
[0022] Please refer to Figures 1-5As shown in the figure, a production device for an oilfield mud weighting agent includes a chassis 1. By setting the chassis 1, a conveying mechanism 8 and a supporting barrel 4 can be installed. It also includes a top plate 2 arranged on the top of the chassis 1. By setting the top plate 2, a supporting seat 3 can be fixed. The supporting seat 3 is fixed on the top of the top plate 2. By setting the supporting seat 3, the supporting barrel 4 and the crushing box 91 can be supported and fixed. The inner wall of the supporting seat 3 is fixed with the barrel 4. By setting the barrel 4, the materials can be mixed and pushed. The top of the barrel 4 is communicated with a feed hopper 5. By setting the feed hopper 5, additives can be placed into the barrel 4. A driving mechanism 6 for mixing and stirring the materials is arranged inside the barrel 4. By setting the driving mechanism 6, the conveying of the materials can be facilitated. A screening mechanism 7 for processing the materials into particles is arranged on one side of the barrel 4. By setting the screening mechanism 7, the formed weighting agent particles of the materials can be screened. Two conveying mechanisms 8 for transporting the finished particles are arranged inside the chassis 1. By setting the conveying mechanisms 8, two different sizes of particles can be transported. A crushing mechanism 9 for processing the raw materials is arranged on the top of the barrel 4. By setting the crushing mechanism 9, the raw materials used for the production of the oilfield mud weighting agent can be crushed. The inner wall of the chassis 1 is fixed with a bottom plate 10. By setting the bottom plate 10, the supporting legs 11 can be installed. The supporting legs 11 are fixed on the bottom of the bottom plate 10. By setting the supporting legs 11, the chassis 1 can be supported and fixed.
[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown in the figure, the driving mechanism 6 includes a first motor 61 fixed on one side of the barrel 4. By setting the first motor 61, the rotating shaft 62 can be driven to rotate. The output end of the first motor 61 is fixed with the rotating shaft 62. By setting the rotating shaft 62, the first stirring auger 63 and the second stirring auger 64 can be driven to rotate. The first stirring auger 63 and the second stirring auger 64 are respectively fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft 62. By setting the first stirring auger 63 and the second stirring auger 64, the mixing, stirring and conveying of the materials can be facilitated.
[0024] Please refer to Figure 1 、 Figure 2 and Figure 3As shown, the screening mechanism 7 includes a first particle separation box 71 fixed to one end of the material cylinder 4. By providing the first particle separation box 71, the sieved particles can be collected; the inner wall of the first particle separation box 71 is fixed with a first screening plate 72. By providing the first screening plate 72, the material can be screened to manufacture particles; the inner wall of the first screening plate 72 is fixed with a first limiting plate 73. By providing the first limiting plate 73, the stability of the rotation of the rotating shaft 62 can be improved; the first limiting plate 73 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 62. The outside of the first particle separation box 71 is fixed with a second particle separation box 76. The second particle separation box 76 is arranged outside the second stirring auger 64. By providing the second particle separation box 76, the particles can be collected; a fixed disk 74 is fixed to the outside of the rotating shaft 62. By providing the fixed disk 74, the cutting knife 75 can be connected; a cutting knife 75 is fixed to the outside of the fixed disk 74. By providing the cutting knife 75, the mixed material extruded from the first screening plate 72 can be cut into particles; the inner walls of the second particle separation box 76 are respectively fixed with a second screening plate 77 and a third screening plate 78. By providing the second screening plate 77 and the third screening plate 78, the particles of different sizes can be screened and classified; the inner wall of the second screening plate 77 is fixedly connected with a second limiting plate 79. The second limiting plate 79 is rotatably connected to the outside of the rotating shaft 62. By providing the second limiting plate 79, the rotation of the rotating shaft 62 can be supported.
[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 4 As shown, the conveying mechanism 8 includes a second motor 81 fixed to the outside of the chassis 1. By providing the second motor 81, the driving pulley 82 can be driven to rotate; the output end of the second motor 81 is fixed with a driving pulley 82. By providing the driving pulley 82, the conveyor belt 83 can be driven to rotate; the outside of the driving pulley 82 is drivingly connected with a conveyor belt 83. By providing the conveyor belt 83, the formed weighting agent particles are conveyed. Drying equipment is provided on the conveyor belt 83 to quickly dry the weighting agent particles; the inside of the conveyor belt 83 is drivingly connected with a driven pulley 84. By providing the driven pulley 84, the stability of the rotation of the conveyor belt 83 can be improved; both the driving pulley 82 and the driven pulley 84 are rotatably connected to the inner wall of the chassis 1.
[0026] Please refer to Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 5As shown in the figure, the crushing mechanism 9 includes a crushing box 91 fixed to the top of the support base 3. By providing the crushing box 91, the raw materials for manufacturing the weighting agent for oilfield mud can be crushed. One side of the crushing box 91 is fixed with a support plate 92. By providing the support plate 92, the third motor 93 can be supported and fixed. The third motor 93 is fixed to the top of the support plate 92. By providing the third motor 93, the driving gear 94 can be driven to rotate. The output end of the third motor 93 is fixed with the driving gear 94. By providing the driving gear 94, the driven gear 95 can be driven to rotate. The outer side of the driving gear 94 is meshed with the driven gear 95. By providing the rotation of the driving gear 94 and the driven gear 95, the two crushing augers 96 can be driven to rotate in opposite directions. One side of each of the driving gear 94 and the driven gear 95 is fixed with a crushing auger 96. By providing the crushing auger 96, the raw materials can be crushed. The crushing auger 96 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box 91. The bottom of the crushing box 91 is communicated with a discharge pipe 97. The discharge pipe 97 is communicated with the inner wall of the material cylinder 4. By providing the discharge pipe 97, the crushed materials can be conveyed into the material cylinder 4.
[0027] Working principle: The user pours the raw materials for manufacturing the weighting agent for oilfield mud into the crushing box 91, turns on the third motor 93 to drive the driving gear 94 to rotate, the driving gear 94 drives the driven gear 95 to rotate, the rotation of the driving gear 94 and the driven gear 95 drives the two crushing augers 96 to rotate in opposite directions, the crushing augers 96 crush the raw materials, the crushed materials are conveyed into the material cylinder 4 through the discharge pipe 97, then the additives for making the weighting agent for oilfield mud are poured into the material cylinder 4 through the feed hopper 5, turn on the first motor 61 to drive the rotating shaft 62 to rotate, the rotating shaft 62 drives the first stirring auger 63, the second stirring auger 64 and the fixed disk 74 to rotate, the first stirring auger 63 mixes and stirs and conveys the additives and the crushed raw materials, the cutter 75 cuts the mixed materials extruded by the first screening disk 72 to form particles, the particles are conveyed by the second stirring auger 64, and the particles of different sizes in the second particle separating box 76 fall into the second screening disk 77 and the third screening disk 78, and finally fall onto the two conveyor belts 83 for conveying to the next process. When the particles fall onto the conveyor belt 83, they are heated and formed by the drying equipment.
[0028] The above is only a preferred embodiment of the present invention, and does not impose any form of limitation on the present invention. Although the present invention has been disclosed above with the preferred embodiment, it is not intended to limit the present invention. Any person skilled in the art can make some changes or modifications to the equivalent embodiments by using the disclosed technical content within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention. However, as long as it does not depart from the content of the technical solution of the present invention, any brief modification, equivalent change and modification made to the above embodiments according to the technical essence of the present invention still fall within the scope of the technical solution of the present invention.
Claims
1. A production device for an oilfield mud weighting agent, including a chassis (1), characterized in that, Also includes: A top plate (2) is arranged on the top of the base frame (1), a support seat (3) is fixed on the top of the top plate (2), a barrel (4) is fixed on the inner wall of the support seat (3), the top of the barrel (4) is connected to a feed hopper (5), a driving mechanism (6) for mixing and stirring materials is arranged inside the barrel (4), a screening mechanism (7) for processing materials into granules is arranged on one side of the barrel (4), two groups of conveying mechanisms (8) for transmitting finished particles are arranged inside the base frame (1), a crushing mechanism (9) for processing raw materials is arranged on the top of the barrel (4), a bottom plate (10) is fixed on the inner wall of the base frame (1), and a supporting leg (11) is fixed at the bottom of the bottom plate (10).
2. The production device of an oilfield mud weighting agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism (6) comprises a first motor (61) fixed to one side of the barrel (4); a rotating shaft (62) is fixed to the output end of the first motor (61); and a first stirring auger (63) and a second stirring auger (64) are respectively fixed to the outer sides of the rotating shaft (62).
3. The production device of an oilfield mud weighting agent according to claim 2, wherein: The screening mechanism (7) comprises a first granulation box (71) fixed to one end of the barrel (4); a first screening disc (72) is fixed to the inner wall of the first granulation box (71); a first limiting disc (73) is fixed to the inner wall of the first screening disc (72); the first limiting disc (73) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (62); a second granulation box (76) is fixed to the outer side of the first granulation box (71); and the second granulation box (76) is arranged on the outer side of the second stirring auger (64).
4. The production device of an oilfield mud weighting agent according to claim 2, characterized in that: A fixed disk (74) is fixed on the outer side of the rotating shaft (62), and a cutter (75) is fixed on the outer side of the fixed disk (74).
5. The production device of an oilfield mud weighting agent according to claim 3, characterized in that: A second screening disc (77) and a third screening disc (78) are fixed to the inner wall of the second particle classification box (76), and a second limiting disc (79) is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the second screening disc (77). The second limiting disc (79) is rotatably connected to the outer side of the rotating shaft (62).
6. The production device of an oilfield mud weighting agent according to claim 1, wherein: The conveying mechanism (8) comprises a second motor (81) fixed to the outside of the base frame (1); a driving pulley (82) is fixed to the output end of the second motor (81); the outer side of the driving pulley (82) is connected to a conveyor belt (83); the inner side of the conveyor belt (83) is connected to a driven pulley (84); the driving pulley (82) and the driven pulley (84) are both rotatably connected to the inner wall of the base frame (1).
7. The production device of an oilfield mud weighting agent according to claim 1, characterized in that: The crushing mechanism (9) includes a crushing box (91) fixed to the top of the support base (3). A support plate (92) is fixed to one side of the crushing box (91). A third motor (93) is fixed to the top of the support plate (92). The output end of the third motor (93) is fixed with a driving gear (94). The outer side of the driving gear (94) is meshed with a driven gear (95). A crushing auger (96) is fixed to one side of each of the driving gear (94) and the driven gear (95). The crushing auger (96) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the crushing box (91). A discharge pipe (97) communicates with the bottom of the crushing box (91). The discharge pipe (97) communicates with the inner wall of the material cylinder (4).