Quartz sand fracturing device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a quartz sand fracturing device, which belongs to the technical field of quartz sand processing, can complete the integral disassembly treatment of a fracturing frame, can avoid the conditions that the fracturing frame is inconvenient to disassemble when needing to be cleaned and the like as much as possible, and improves the integral disassembly efficiency. The quartz sand fracturing device comprises a processing box, a containing cavity is formed in the processing box, a mounting plate is horizontally fixed in the containing cavity, a hydraulic rod is mounted in the center of the mounting plate, a pressing plate is fixed to the extension end of the hydraulic rod, cavities are formed in the bottoms of the two ends of the processing box, and fixing plates are symmetrically fixed to the two sides, corresponding to the two ends of the cavities, of the processing box; rotating shafts are rotationally arranged on the fixing plate, a conveying belt is rotationally arranged between the two rotating shafts, a mounting frame is mounted at the top of the conveying belt, a bearing cavity is formed in the mounting frame, a fracturing frame is mounted at the bearing cavity in a clamped mode, and a fracturing cavity is formed in the fracturing frame; positioning holes are symmetrically formed in the two side edges of the fracturing frame, and positioning assemblies are symmetrically installed on the installation frame.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of quartz sand processing, and particularly relates to a quartz sand fracturing device. Background Art

[0002] Quartz sand is a non-metallic mineral, a hard, wear-resistant, chemically stable silicate mineral. Its main mineral component is SiO2. The color of quartz sand is milky white or colorless and translucent, with a hardness of 7. Quartz sand is an important industrial mineral raw material, and quartz sand fracturing equipment is needed in daily use.

[0003] In the existing quartz sand fracturing devices, when working, the quartz sand frame is mostly directly installed on the conveyor belt through multiple sets of bolts, which is not convenient to disassemble. When the quartz sand frame needs to be cleaned in subsequent work, it is not convenient to clean it. The overall practicality is poor. Therefore, a quartz sand fracturing device is needed to help solve this problem. Utility Model Content

[0004] (1) Technical problems to be solved

[0005] In response to the shortcomings of the existing technology, the purpose of this utility model is to provide a quartz sand fracturing device. The automatic packaging is intended to solve the technical problems that the existing technology cannot reduce sewage discharge, has very high treatment costs, requires a large number of treatment equipment, has complicated treatment processes, and causes serious pollution to the underground environment.

[0006] (2) Technical solution

[0007] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides a quartz sand fracturing device, which includes a processing box, an accommodating chamber is provided inside the processing box, a mounting plate is horizontally fixed in the accommodating chamber, a hydraulic rod is installed at the center of the mounting plate, a pressing plate is fixed to the extended end of the hydraulic rod, a cavity is provided at the bottom of both ends of the processing box, and fixed plates are symmetrically fixed at the two ends of the cavities on both sides of the processing box, a rotating shaft is rotatably provided on the fixed plate, a conveyor belt is rotatably provided between the two rotating shafts, a mounting frame is installed at the top of the conveyor belt, a receiving chamber is provided on the mounting frame, a fracturing frame is clamped and installed at the receiving chamber, a fracturing chamber is provided on the fracturing frame, and the pressing plate cooperates with the fracturing chamber for extrusion;

[0008] Positioning holes are symmetrically provided on both sides of the fracturing frame, and positioning cavities are symmetrically provided on the installation frame. Positioning components are installed in the positioning cavities, and the positioning components are installed in cooperation with the positioning holes.

[0009] Further, the positioning component includes a guide rod fixed in the positioning cavity. A positioning pin is sleeved on the guide rod. The positioning pin is positioned in cooperation with the positioning hole. A meshing tooth groove is formed at the top of the positioning pin. A meshing gear is rotatably arranged inside the installation frame. The meshing tooth groove is in meshing transmission with the meshing gear. A rotating rod is fixed at the top of the meshing gear. The top of the rotating rod extends out of the installation frame. A rotating rod is fixed on the meshing gear.

[0010] Further, the guide rod is integrally T-shaped. A slideway is formed inside the positioning pin. A compression spring for assisting the guide rod to push is installed in the slideway.

[0011] Further, slide rods are symmetrically inserted and installed on the installation plate. The bottom of the slide rod is fixed at the top of the pressing plate.

[0012] Further, a box door is hinged and installed at the front end of the processing box through a hinge. An observation window is arranged on the box door. Sealing gaskets are embedded and installed on one side adjacent to the processing box and the box door. The two sealing gaskets are cooperatively sealed.

[0013] Further, a tensioning component is arranged at one end of the processing box away from the hinge. A hook is fixed at one end of the box door away from the hinge. The tensioning component is cooperatively fixed with the hook.

[0014] Further, the tensioning component includes a hinge seat fixed on the processing box. A pressing plate is hinged and installed on the hinge seat. A pull ring is hinged and installed on the pressing plate. The hook is positioned and processed in cooperation with the pull ring.

[0015] (3) Beneficial effects

[0016] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0017] Through the cooperation among the installation frame arranged at the top of the conveyor belt and the positioning component, etc. in the present utility model, the fracturing frame is clamped and installed inside the receiving cavity, and the positioning component is clamped and installed in the positioning hole. When the fracturing frame needs to be disassembled, the rotating rod is reversed. The rotating rod drives the meshing gear to rotate as a whole. The meshing gear is in meshing transmission with the meshing tooth groove, so that the positioning pin moves as a whole. During the movement of the positioning pin, the meshing gear is driven to be compressed as a whole, and then the positioning pin is withdrawn from the positioning hole, and then the overall disassembly process of the fracturing frame is completed. It can avoid the situation that it is not convenient to disassemble when the fracturing frame needs to be cleaned, and improves the overall disassembly efficiency;

[0018] Through the cooperation between the tensioning assembly and the hook provided in the utility model, when working, after the box door is closed, the hook can be snap-fitted into the pull ring. By pressing the pressing plate, the pull ring is driven to be pulled during the pressing process of the pressing plate, so that the hook is pulled, and then the box door is stably snap-fitted and fixed on the processing box, which can effectively prevent quartz sand debris from bursting out during the fracturing process and affecting the workers, and can effectively protect the processing area. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0019] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for use in the description of the embodiments or the prior art. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present application. For those skilled in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can be obtained based on these drawings.

[0020] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0021] Figure 2 In the utility model Figure 1 It is an enlarged structural diagram of part A;

[0022] Figure 3 It is a longitudinal sectional view of the installation frame of the utility model;

[0023] Figure 4 In the utility model Figure 3 It is an enlarged structural diagram of part B.

[0024] The reference signs in the drawings are: 1, processing box; 2, box door; 3, sealing gasket; 4, fixing plate; 5, servo motor; 6, rotating shaft; 7, conveyor belt; 8, installation frame; 81, receiving cavity; 9, positioning assembly; 10, positioning pin; 101, meshing tooth groove; 102, compression spring; 11, guide rod; 12, meshing gear; 121, rotating rod; 13, fracturing frame; 131, fracturing cavity; 14, mounting plate; 15, hydraulic rod; 151, sliding rod; 16, pressing plate; 17, tensioning assembly; 171, hook; 18, hinge seat; 19, pressing plate; 20, pull ring. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0025] The following will clearly and completely describe the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model with reference to the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only some embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0026] This specific embodiment is a quartz sand fracturing device, such as Figure 1 and Figure 2 As shown, the quartz sand fracturing device includes a processing box 1, which has an accommodating chamber inside, and a mounting plate 14 is fixed horizontally in the accommodating chamber. A hydraulic rod 15 is installed at the center of the mounting plate 14, and a pressure plate 16 is fixed to the extended end of the hydraulic rod 15. Slide rods 151 are symmetrically installed on the mounting plate 14, and the bottom of the slide rod 151 is fixed at the top of the pressure plate 16. The set slide rod 151 can ensure that the pressure plate 16 is lowered as a whole, and the pressure plate 16 is avoided from being misaligned as much as possible. The front end of the processing box 1 is hingedly installed with a box door 2, and an observation window is provided on the box door 2. Through the set observation window, the situation in the processing box 1 can be effectively understood. A sealing gasket 3 is embedded and installed on one side adjacent to the processing box 1 and the box door 2. The two sealing gaskets 3 cooperate to seal. The set sealing gasket 3 can ensure that the box door 2 and the processing box 1 can be stably sealed during operation.

[0027] The end of the processing box 1 away from the hinge is provided with a tensioning assembly 17, and the end of the box door 2 away from the hinge is fixed with a hook 171, and the tensioning assembly 17 and the hook 171 are fixed in cooperation. The tensioning assembly 17 includes a hinge seat 18 fixed on the processing box 1, and a pressing plate 19 is hingedly installed on the hinge seat 18, and a pull ring 20 is hingedly installed on the pressing plate 19. The hook 171 and the pull ring 20 are coordinated for positioning.

[0028] Through the cooperation between the set tensioning component 17 and the hook 171, during operation, after the box door 2 is closed, the hook 171 can be snap-fitted into the pull ring 20, and the pressing plate 19 can be pressed. During the pressing process of the pressing plate 19, the pull ring 20 is pulled, thereby pulling the hook 171, and then the box door 2 is stably snap-fitted to the processing box 1, which can effectively prevent the collapse of quartz sand slag during the fracturing process and affect the workers, and can effectively protect the processing area.

[0029] Reference Figure 1 、 Figure 3 and Figure 4 As shown, cavities are provided at the bottom of both ends of the processing box 1, and fixed plates 4 are symmetrically fixed at both ends of the corresponding cavities on both sides of the processing box 1, a rotating shaft 6 is rotatably provided on the fixed plate 4, a conveyor belt 7 is rotatably provided between the two rotating shafts 6, a servo motor 5 for driving the rotating shaft 6 to rotate is installed on the fixed plate 4, a mounting frame 8 is installed at the top of the conveyor belt 7, a receiving cavity 81 is provided on the mounting frame 8, a fracturing frame 13 is clamped and installed at the receiving cavity 81, a fracturing frame 13 is provided on the fracturing frame 13, and a fracturing cavity 131 is provided on the fracturing frame 13, and the clamping plate 16 cooperates with the fracturing cavity 131 for extrusion.

[0030] Through the cooperation between the provided conveyor belt 7 and the mounting frame 8, etc., the fracturing frame 13 can be conveniently clamped and installed at the corresponding position during work, and situations such as dislocation of the fracturing frame 13 during work can be avoided as much as possible.

[0031] Symmetric positioning holes are provided on both sides of the fracturing frame 13, and symmetric positioning cavities are provided on the mounting frame 8. A positioning assembly 9 is installed in the positioning cavity, and the positioning assembly 9 is installed in cooperation with the positioning holes. The positioning assembly 9 includes a guide rod 11 fixed in the positioning cavity. A positioning pin 10 is sleeved on the guide rod 11. The guide rod 11 is integrally T-shaped. A slideway is provided inside the positioning pin 10, and a compression spring 102 that assists the guide rod 11 to push is installed in the slideway. The positioning pin 10 is positioned in cooperation with the positioning hole. Meshing tooth grooves 101 are provided at the top of the positioning pin 10. A meshing gear 12 is rotatably provided inside the mounting frame 8. The meshing tooth grooves 101 and the meshing gear 12 are in meshing transmission. A rotating rod is fixed at the top of the meshing gear 12, and the top of the rotating rod extends out of the mounting frame 8. A rotating rod 121 is fixed on the meshing gear 12.

[0032] Through the cooperation between the mounting frame 8 and the positioning assembly 9 provided at the top of the conveyor belt 7, etc., the fracturing frame 13 is clamped and installed inside the receiving cavity 81, and the positioning assembly 9 is clamped and installed in the positioning hole. When the fracturing frame 13 needs to be disassembled, reverse the rotating rod 121. The rotating rod 121 drives the entire meshing gear 12 to rotate. The meshing gear 12 and the meshing tooth grooves 101 are in meshing transmission, so that the entire positioning pin 10 moves. During the movement of the positioning pin 10, the entire compression spring 102 is compressed, and then the positioning pin 10 withdraws from the positioning hole, and then the overall disassembly process of the fracturing frame 13 is completed. Situations such as inconvenience in disassembly when the fracturing frame 13 needs to be cleaned can be avoided as much as possible, and the overall disassembly efficiency is improved.

[0033] Working principle:

[0034] When it is necessary to fracture quartz sand, place the raw materials inside the fracturing cavity 131, snap and install the fracturing frame 13 inside the receiving cavity 81, and snap and install the positioning component 9 in the positioning hole, thereby completing the overall positioning process of the fracturing frame 13. During operation, close the overall box door 2. After the box door 2 is closed, snap and install the hook 171 in the pull ring 20, press the pressing plate 19. During the pressing process of the pressing plate 19, drive the pull ring 20 to be pulled, so that the hook 171 is pulled, and then the box door 2 is stably snapped and fixed on the processing box 1. When performing the fracturing process, extend the overall hydraulic rod 15. During the extension process of the hydraulic rod 15, drive the pressing plate 16 to descend as a whole, and then assist in fracturing the raw materials inside the fracturing frame 13. After the fracturing work is completed, start the servo motor 5. The servo motor 5 drives the rotating shaft 6 to rotate as a whole. The rotating shaft 6 drives the conveyor belt 7 to rotate as a whole. During the rotation process of the conveyor belt 7, drive the installation frame 8 to move as a whole, and then assist in moving out the quartz sand inside the fractured fracturing frame 13. When the fracturing frame 13 needs to be disassembled, reverse the rotating rod 121. The rotating rod 121 drives the meshing gear 12 to rotate as a whole. The meshing gear 12 and the meshing tooth groove 101 are in meshing transmission, so that the positioning pin 10 moves as a whole. During the movement of the positioning pin 10, drive the compression spring 102 to be compressed as a whole, and make the positioning pin 10 withdraw from the positioning hole. At this time, take out the whole fracturing frame 13, and then complete the overall disassembly process of the fracturing frame 13.

[0035] All technical features in this embodiment can be freely combined according to actual needs.

[0036] Finally, it should be noted that the above are only preferred embodiments of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, for those skilled in the art, they can still modify the technical solutions described in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements for some of the technical features. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included in the protection scope of the present invention.

Claims

1. A quartz sand fracturing device, the quartz sand fracturing device includes a processing box (1), characterized in that, An accommodation cavity is formed inside the processing box (1). An installation plate (14) is horizontally fixed inside the accommodation cavity. A hydraulic rod (15) is installed at the center of the installation plate (14). A pressing plate (16) is fixed to the extending end of the hydraulic rod (15). Cavities are formed at the bottoms of both ends of the processing box (1). Fixing plates (4) are symmetrically and fixedly installed on both sides of the processing box (1) corresponding to both ends of the cavities. A rotating shaft (6) is rotatably arranged on the fixing plate (4). A conveyor belt (7) is rotatably arranged between the two rotating shafts (6). An installation frame (8) is installed on the top of the conveyor belt (7). A receiving cavity (81) is formed in the installation frame (8). A fracturing frame (13) is clamped and installed at the receiving cavity (81). A fracturing cavity (131) is formed in the fracturing frame (13). The pressing plate (16) and the fracturing cavity (131) are cooperatively extruded with each other. Positioning holes are symmetrically formed on both side edges of the fracturing frame (13). Positioning cavities are symmetrically formed in the installation frame (8). A positioning component (9) is installed in the positioning cavity. The positioning component (9) and the positioning holes are cooperatively installed.

2. The quartz sand fracturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, The positioning component (9) includes a guiding rod (11) fixed in the positioning cavity. A positioning pin (10) is sleeved on the guiding rod (11). The positioning pin (10) and the positioning holes are cooperatively positioned. A meshing tooth groove (101) is formed at the top of the positioning pin (10). A meshing gear (12) is rotatably arranged inside the installation frame (8). The meshing tooth groove (101) and the meshing gear (12) are meshingly driven. A rotating rod is fixed to the top of the meshing gear (12). The top of the rotating rod extends out of the installation frame (8). A rotating rod (121) is fixed to the meshing gear (12).

3. The quartz sand fracturing device according to claim 2, characterized in that, The guiding rod (11) is integrally T-shaped. A sliding channel is formed inside the positioning pin (10). A pressing spring (102) for assisting the guiding rod (11) to push is installed in the sliding channel.

4. A quartz sand fracturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, Slide rods (151) are symmetrically penetrated and installed on the installation plate (14). The bottoms of the slide rods (151) are fixed to the top of the pressing plate (16).

5. The quartz sand fracturing device according to claim 1, characterized in that, A box door (2) is hingedly installed at the front end of the processing box (1) through a hinge. An observation window is arranged on the box door (2). Sealing gaskets (3) are embedded and installed on one side edge adjacent to the processing box (1) and the box door (2). The two sealing gaskets (3) are cooperatively sealed.

6. The quartz sand fracturing device according to claim 5, characterized in that, A tensioning component (17) is arranged at one end of the processing box (1) away from the hinge. A hook (171) is fixed to one end of the box door (2) away from the hinge. The tensioning component (17) and the hook (171) are cooperatively fixed.

7. The quartz sand fracturing device according to claim 6, characterized in that, The tensioning component (17) includes a hinge seat (18) fixed to the processing box (1). A pressing plate (19) is hingedly installed on the hinge seat (18). A pull ring (20) is hingedly installed on the pressing plate (19). The hook (171) and the pull ring (20) are cooperatively positioned and processed.

Images