Refractory material vibrating screen classifier dust collection device

By designing the dust collection device of the refractory vibrating screen machine and adopting the busbar and dust collection box structure, the dust cleaning of the negative pressure vacuum and alternating collection chamber is achieved, which solves the problems of poor sealing and inconvenient cleaning in the prior art, and improves work efficiency and environmental cleanliness.

CN223171317UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HENAN PROVINCE XINMI CITY BAO LIANG REFRACTORY
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422082775.X
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The existing refractory screening devices have poor sealing, high noise, severe dust diffusion and inconvenient cleaning, which affects work efficiency and continuity.

Method used

A dust collection device for refractory vibrating screen is designed, adopting a bus box and dust collection box structure, combining a pump and multiple sets of vacuum suction pipes to achieve negative pressure vacuum cleaning, and the continuous collection and cleaning of dust is achieved through the first and second collection chambers used alternately.

Benefits of technology

It improves the comprehensiveness and work efficiency of dust absorption, ensures a clean production environment, does not affect the working continuity of the device, and improves work efficiency.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a refractory material vibrating screen classifier dust collection device which comprises a vibrating screen classifier and a combiner box, the combiner box is arranged above the vibrating screen classifier, and the bottom face of the combiner box is connected with a dust collection pipe in a penetrating mode. The device has the beneficial effects that the first collecting bin and the second collecting bin are adopted, the first collecting bin and the second collecting bin alternately work, when the first collecting bin works, the valves located on the surfaces of the first air inlet pipe and the first exhaust pipe are opened, and the valves located on the surfaces of the second air inlet pipe and the second exhaust pipe are closed; when the dust in the first collecting bin needs to be cleaned, the valves located on the surfaces of the first air inlet pipe and the first exhaust pipe are closed, the valves located on the surfaces of the second air inlet pipe and the second exhaust pipe are opened, and the dust collecting work continues; and the device can synchronously perform dust collection work during cleaning, so that the working continuity of the device is not influenced, and the working efficiency is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of refractory production, and specifically, to a dust collection device for a refractory vibrating screen. Background Art

[0002] Refractories are applied to various fields of the national economy such as iron and steel, non-ferrous metals, glass, cement, ceramics, petrochemicals, machinery, boilers, light industry, electric power, and military industry. They are essential basic materials to ensure the production operation and technological development of the above industries and play an irreplaceable important role in the development of high-temperature industrial production. According to the density and shape of the products, there are sintering methods, casting methods, and melt blowing methods, etc. The sintering method is to pre-burn part of the raw materials into clinker, crush and screen them, then mix them with raw materials according to a certain ratio, and go through forming, drying, and firing. After the raw materials are crushed and ground, they also need to be screened because the blank is graded with powders of different particle sizes, which can ensure the densest packing and obtain a dense blank.

[0003] After retrieval, it is found that the publication number is CN212493836U, and the name is a refractory screening device. This application points out that the existing refractory screening device uses vibration screening, with poor sealing performance, resulting in high noise and serious dust diffusion. By providing a suction fan and a dust collection bag at the top of the guide cylinder, it is beneficial to dust reduction and removal. However, the dust collection bag in this application has a limited capacity. When it is full, it needs to be cleaned by staff. During the cleaning process, the dust removal work cannot be carried out synchronously, resulting in a reduction in work efficiency and affecting the continuity of work, and further improvement can be made.

[0004] In response to the problems in the related art, no effective solution has been proposed yet. Summary of the Utility Model

[0005] (1) Technical Problems to be Solved

[0006] In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the utility model provides a dust collection device for a refractory vibrating screen, which has the advantages of being convenient for clean production and high work efficiency, and thus solves the problems in the above background art.

[0007] (2) Technical Solutions

[0008] To achieve the above advantages of convenient clean production and high work efficiency, the specific technical solutions adopted by the utility model are as follows:

[0009] A dust collection device for a refractory material vibrating screen includes a vibrating screen and a confluence box. The confluence box is arranged above the vibrating screen, and the bottom surface of the confluence box is connected through a dust suction pipe, and the bottom surface of the dust suction pipe is fixedly connected to the vibrating screen through penetration. The top surface of the confluence box is connected through a dust collection hood, and a dust collection box is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection hood on the top surface of the confluence box. A first collection bin and a second collection bin are respectively arranged inside the dust collection box. A suction pump is fixedly installed on the top surface of the dust collection box, and the intake end of the suction pump is connected through a first exhaust pipe. A second exhaust pipe is connected through the surface of the first exhaust pipe. The top opening of the dust collection hood is connected through a first intake pipe, and a second intake pipe is connected through the surface of the first intake pipe. Valves are installed on the surfaces of the second intake pipe, the first intake pipe, the first exhaust pipe, and the second exhaust pipe. The other ends of the first exhaust pipe and the first intake pipe are respectively connected to both ends of the first collection bin through penetration. The other ends of the second exhaust pipe and the second intake pipe are respectively connected to both ends of the second collection bin through penetration. Orifice plates are fixedly installed inside both the first collection bin and the second collection bin, and filter cotton is fixedly installed on one side surface of the orifice plate.

[0010] Further, the first collection bin and the second collection bin have the same structure, and cleaning doors are hinged on the front elevations of both the first collection bin and the second collection bin.

[0011] Further, multiple valves are arranged, and the valves adopt solenoid valves.

[0012] Further, multiple groups of dust suction pipes are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and the tops of the dust suction pipes are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the confluence box.

[0013] Further, the dust collection hood adopts a horn-shaped structure.

[0014] Further, the cleaning door adopts a sealed door, and the cleaning door is located on one side of the filter cotton.

[0015] Further, air permeation holes are densely and evenly formed on the surface of the orifice plate, and the edge of the filter cotton is tightly abutted against the inner wall of the dust collection box.

[0016] Further, the valves are used in cooperation with a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the valves.

[0017] (III) Beneficial effects

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides a dust collection device for a refractory material vibrating screen, which has the following beneficial effects:

[0019] (1) The utility model adopts a dust collection box and a confluence box. The confluence box is installed on the top surface of the vibrating screen machine. The refractory material is screened inside the vibrating screen machine. The air pump extracts the air inside the dust collection box, so that a negative pressure state is presented inside the confluence box. The air inside the vibrating screen machine is extracted through the dust suction pipe that is connected to the vibrating screen machine in a penetrating manner. The dust mixed in the air is sucked into the dust collection box, and the dust is filtered by the filter cotton and collected in the dust collection box to complete the dust collection, avoiding the leakage of dust and affecting the working environment, facilitating clean production. At the same time, the dust suction pipes are evenly and densely distributed, improving the comprehensiveness of dust absorption and the working efficiency.

[0020] (2) The utility model adopts a first collection bin and a second collection bin, and the first collection bin and the second collection bin work alternately. When the first collection bin works, the valves on the surfaces of the first air inlet pipe and the first exhaust pipe are opened, and the valves on the surfaces of the second air inlet pipe and the second exhaust pipe are closed. The filter cotton inside the first collection bin works to collect dust. When it is necessary to clean the dust inside the first collection bin, the valves on the surfaces of the first air inlet pipe and the first exhaust pipe are closed, and the valves on the surfaces of the second air inlet pipe and the second exhaust pipe are opened, and the dust collection work continues, enabling the device to carry out the dust collection work synchronously during cleaning, so as not to affect the continuity of the device's work and improving the working efficiency. Description of the Drawings

[0021] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required to be used in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, without creative efforts, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0022] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a dust collection device for a refractory material vibrating screen machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0023] Figure 2 It is a front view of a dust collection device for a refractory material vibrating screen machine proposed by the present utility model;

[0024] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the external structure of the dust collection box and the confluence box proposed by the present utility model;

[0025] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of the dust collection box proposed by the present utility model.

[0026] In the figure:

[0027] 1. Vibration sieve; 2. Busbar box; 3. Dust suction pipe; 4. Dust collection hood; 5. Dust collection box; 6. First collection bin; 7. Second collection bin; 8. Orifice plate; 9. Filter cotton; 10. First intake pipe; 11. Second intake pipe; 12. Valve; 13. First exhaust pipe; 14. Second exhaust pipe; 15. Air extraction pump; 16. Cleaning door. Detailed implementation manners

[0028] To further illustrate each embodiment, the present utility model provides accompanying drawings, which are part of the disclosure of the present utility model. They are mainly used to illustrate the embodiments and can be combined with the relevant descriptions in the specification to explain the operating principle of the embodiments. With reference to these contents, those of ordinary skill in the art should be able to understand other possible implementation manners and the advantages of the present utility model. The components in the figures are not drawn to scale, and similar component symbols are usually used to represent similar components.

[0029] According to an embodiment of the present utility model, a dust collection device for a refractory material vibration sieve is provided.

[0030] Now, the present utility model will be further described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific implementation manners, as Figures 1-4As shown in the figure, a dust collection device for a refractory material vibrating screen machine according to an embodiment of the present invention includes a vibrating screen machine 1 and a confluence box 2. A confluence box 2 is arranged above the vibrating screen machine 1, and a dust suction pipe 3 is connected through the bottom surface of the confluence box 2, and the bottom surface of the dust suction pipe 3 is fixedly connected through the vibrating screen machine 1. A dust collection hood 4 is connected through the top surface of the confluence box 2, and a dust collection box 5 is fixedly installed on one side of the dust collection hood 4 on the top surface of the confluence box 2. A first collection bin 6 and a second collection bin 7 are respectively arranged inside the dust collection box 5. An air extraction pump 15 is fixedly installed on the top surface of the dust collection box 5, and a first exhaust pipe 13 is connected through the air inlet end of the air extraction pump 15. A second exhaust pipe 14 is connected through the surface of the first exhaust pipe 13. A first air inlet pipe 10 is connected through the top opening of the dust collection hood 4, and a second air inlet pipe 11 is connected through the surface of the first air inlet pipe 10. Valves 12 are installed on the surfaces of the second air inlet pipe 11, the first air inlet pipe 10, the first exhaust pipe 13 and the second exhaust pipe 14. The other ends of the first exhaust pipe 13 and the first air inlet pipe 10 are respectively connected through both ends of the first collection bin 6. The other ends of the second exhaust pipe 14 and the second air inlet pipe 11 are respectively connected through both ends of the second collection bin 7. Orifice plates 8 are fixedly installed inside both the first collection bin 6 and the second collection bin 7, and filter cotton 9 is fixedly installed on one side surface of the orifice plate 8. The confluence box 2 is installed on the top surface of the vibrating screen machine 1. Refractory materials are screened inside the vibrating screen machine 1. The air extraction pump 15 extracts the air inside the dust collection box 5, so that a negative pressure state is presented inside the confluence box 2. The air inside the vibrating screen machine 1 is extracted through the dust suction pipe 3 connected through the vibrating screen machine 1. The dust mixed in the air is sucked into the dust collection box 5. The dust is filtered and collected into the dust collection box 5 by the filter cotton 9, completing the dust collection, avoiding the leakage of dust and affecting the working environment, and facilitating clean production. At the same time, the dust suction pipes 3 are evenly and densely distributed, improving the comprehensiveness and working efficiency of dust suction. At the same time, the first collection bin 6 and the second collection bin 7 work alternately. When the first collection bin 6 works, the valves 12 on the surfaces of the first air inlet pipe 10 and the first exhaust pipe 13 are opened, and the valves 12 on the surfaces of the second air inlet pipe 11 and the second exhaust pipe 14 are closed. The filter cotton 9 inside the first collection bin 6 works for dust collection. When it is necessary to clean the dust inside the first collection bin 6, the valves 12 on the surfaces of the first air inlet pipe 10 and the first exhaust pipe 13 are closed, and the valves 12 on the surfaces of the second air inlet pipe 11 and the second exhaust pipe 14 are opened, and the dust collection work continues, enabling the device to carry out the dust collection work synchronously during cleaning, so as not to affect the continuity of the device's work and improving the working efficiency.

[0031] In one embodiment, the first collection bin 6 and the second collection bin 7 have the same structure, and cleaning doors 16 are respectively hinged on the front elevations of the first collection bin 6 and the second collection bin 7. Among them, the cleaning door 16 adopts a sealed door to avoid air leakage, and the cleaning door 16 is located on one side of the filter cotton 9. The cleaning door 16 is convenient for cleaning dust.

[0032] In one embodiment, a plurality of valves 12 are arranged, and the valves 12 are solenoid valves. Among them, the valves 12 are used in cooperation with a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the valves 12, which facilitates the opening and closing control by the staff.

[0033] In one embodiment, multiple groups of dust suction pipes 3 are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and the top of the dust suction pipes 3 is fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the confluence box 2, which improves the installation stability, and at the same time improves the dust suction uniformity and working efficiency.

[0034] In one embodiment, the dust collection hood 4 adopts a horn-shaped structure, which is convenient for air and dust to concentrate and enter the first intake pipe 10.

[0035] In one embodiment, air-permeable holes are densely and evenly formed on the surface of the orifice plate 8 to facilitate the passage of air, and the edge of the filter cotton 9 abuts against the inner wall of the dust collection box 5 to reduce the problem of dust leakage.

[0036] Working principle:

[0037] The refractory material is screened inside the vibrating screen 1, and the air pump 15 pumps out the air inside the dust collection box 5, so that a negative pressure state is presented inside the confluence box 2. The air inside the vibrating screen 1 is pumped out through the dust suction pipe 3 which is connected to the vibrating screen 1 in a through manner. The dust mixed in the air is sucked into the dust collection box 5, and the dust is filtered and collected in the dust collection box 5 by the filter cotton 9, completing the dust collection, avoiding the influence of dust leakage on the working environment, and facilitating clean production. At the same time, the dust suction pipes 3 are evenly and densely distributed, improving the comprehensiveness and working efficiency of dust absorption. At the same time, the first collection bin 6 and the second collection bin 7 work alternately. When the first collection bin 6 works, the valves 12 on the surfaces of the first intake pipe 10 and the first exhaust pipe 13 are opened, and the valves 12 on the surfaces of the second intake pipe 11 and the second exhaust pipe 14 are closed. The filter cotton 9 inside the first collection bin 6 works to collect dust. When it is necessary to clean the dust inside the first collection bin 6, the valves 12 on the surfaces of the first intake pipe 10 and the first exhaust pipe 13 are closed, and the valves 12 on the surfaces of the second intake pipe 11 and the second exhaust pipe 14 are opened to continue the dust collection work, so that the device can carry out the dust collection work synchronously during cleaning, thus not affecting the continuity of the device's work and improving the working efficiency.

[0038] In the present utility model, unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, terms such as "installation", "setting", "connection", "fixation", "swivel connection" shall be understood in a broad sense. For example, it can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or integrated; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two components or the interaction relationship between two components. Unless otherwise clearly defined, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific circumstances.

[0039] The above are only the preferred embodiments of the present utility model and are not intended to limit the present utility model. Any modifications, equivalent replacements, improvements, etc. made within the spirit and principles of the present utility model shall be included within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A dust collection device for a refractory material vibrating screen, characterized in that, It includes a vibrating screen (1) and a manifold box (2). Above the vibrating screen (1), there is a manifold box (2). The bottom surface of the manifold box (2) is connected through a dust suction pipe (3), and the bottom surface of the dust suction pipe (3) is fixedly connected to the vibrating screen (1) through penetration. The top surface of the manifold box (2) is connected through a dust collection hood (4). On one side of the dust collection hood (4) on the top surface of the manifold box (2), a dust collection box (5) is fixedly installed. Inside the dust collection box (5), a first collection bin (6) and a second collection bin (7) are respectively provided. On the top surface of the dust collection box (5), an air extraction pump (15) is fixedly installed. The air inlet end of the air extraction pump (15) is connected through a first exhaust pipe (13), and a second exhaust pipe (14) is connected through the surface of the first exhaust pipe (13). The top opening of the dust collection hood (4) is connected through a first intake pipe (10), and a second intake pipe (11) is connected through the surface of the first intake pipe (10). Valves (12) are installed on the surfaces of the second intake pipe (11), the first intake pipe (10), the first exhaust pipe (13), and the second exhaust pipe (14). The other ends of the first exhaust pipe (13) and the first intake pipe (10) are respectively connected to the two ends of the first collection bin (6) through penetration. The other ends of the second exhaust pipe (14) and the second intake pipe (11) are respectively connected to the two ends of the second collection bin (7) through penetration. Inside the first collection bin (6) and the second collection bin (7), a perforated plate (8) is fixedly installed, and a filter cotton (9) is fixedly installed on one side surface of the perforated plate (8).

2. The dust collection device of a refractory material vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first collection bin (6) and the second collection bin (7) have the same structure, and cleaning doors (16) are hinged to the front surfaces of the first collection bin (6) and the second collection bin (7).

3. The dust collection device of a refractory material vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of valves (12) are arranged, and the valves (12) are solenoid valves.

4. The dust collection device for a refractory material vibrating screen classifier according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of groups of dust suction pipes (3) are evenly distributed at equal intervals, and the tops of the dust suction pipes (3) are fixedly connected to the bottom surface of the manifold box (2).

5. The dust collection device of a refractory material vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The dust collection hood (4) adopts a horn-shaped structure.

6. The dust collection device of a refractory material vibrating screen according to claim 2, characterized in that, The cleaning door (16) adopts a sealed door, and the cleaning door (16) is located on one side of the filter cotton (9).

7. The dust collection device of a refractory material vibrating screening machine according to claim 1, characterized in that, The surface of the perforated plate (8) is densely and evenly provided with ventilation holes, and the edge of the filter cotton (9) is tightly pressed against the inner wall of the dust collection box (5).

8. The dust collecting device of a refractory material vibrating screen according to claim 1, characterized in that, The valves (12) are used in cooperation with a controller, and the output end of the controller is electrically connected to the input end of the valves (12).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Refractory material screening device

    CN212493836U