Automatic spraying passivation equipment
Through adjustment and connection structure design, uniform cleaning and passivation of manganese ore surface is achieved, solving the problem of unadjustable spraying range of spray heads in existing equipment, and improving the cleaning effect.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422292402.5
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-09-20
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-09-20
AI Technical Summary
The existing manganese ore cleaning equipment cannot effectively adjust the spray range of the nozzle, resulting in uneven cleaning effects, especially the manganese ore cleaning effect on both sides of the cleaning box is poor.
An automatic spray passivation device is designed to adjust the position of the spray rack and swing left and right by setting up an adjustment structure and connecting structure to ensure uniform cleaning of the manganese ore surface.
It realizes uniform cleaning and passivation of manganese ore surface, and improves the cleaning effect and equipment usage efficiency.
Smart Images

Figure CN223171464U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of manganese ore processing, in particular to an automatic spraying and passivating device. Background Technique
[0002] Electrolytic manganese metal is a simple metal obtained by acid leaching manganese ore to obtain manganese salt and then sending it to an electrolytic cell for electrolytic precipitation. It looks like iron, is in the shape of an irregular sheet, is hard and brittle, one side is bright and the other side is rough. Before processing the metal manganese, its surface needs to be cleaned and passivated.
[0003] For example, a processing device for electrolytic manganese metal disclosed in the patent publication number CN217369457U sprays water from a high-pressure nozzle through a flushing pipe via a flexible water pipe to flush the manganese ore in the cleaning tank, so as to passivate the surface of the metal manganese.
[0004] However, this cleaning structure can only move left and right during use, which results in a poor cleaning effect on the manganese ore on both sides of the cleaning tank. The spraying range of the high-pressure nozzle cannot be adjusted, thus reducing the use effect of this device. In view of this, we propose an automatic spraying and passivating device. Content of the Utility Model
[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide an automatic spraying and passivating device to solve the problems raised in the above background technique.
[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solution: an automatic spraying and passivating device, including a cleaning tank, a moving structure is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning tank, the moving structure includes a moving rod, a spraying frame is arranged at the lower end of the moving rod, a feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank, and an adjusting structure is arranged inside the cleaning tank. The adjusting structure includes:
[0007] A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving rod. A rotating rod is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame. A reciprocating lead screw is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod. A U-shaped frame is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving rod. The upper end of the spraying frame is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame.
[0008] A sleeve is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw. One end of a connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the sleeve. The other end of the connecting rod is hinged to the side wall of the spraying frame. A connecting structure is arranged inside the cleaning tank.
[0009] Preferably, the connecting structure includes a cavity opened inside the cleaning tank. A chute is opened at the lower end of the cavity. An electric telescopic rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute. A rotating gear is fixedly installed on the upper end surface of the electric telescopic rod. A toothed plate is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity.
[0010] Preferably, a plurality of clamping blocks are fixedly installed on the surface of the mobile end of the electric telescopic rod, a notch is formed at the upper end of the rotating rod, and a plurality of limiting blocks are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch.
[0011] Preferably, a plurality of clamping openings are formed in the inner wall of the notch, and rollers are rotatably connected to the inner walls of the clamping openings.
[0012] Preferably, a motor is fixedly installed at the lower end of the U-shaped frame, and an output shaft of the motor penetrates through the side wall of the U-shaped frame and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod.
[0013] Preferably, the rotating gear and the toothed plate are in a meshing state, a plurality of spray heads are arranged at the lower end of the spray rack, and a liquid passing hose is arranged on the side wall of the spray rack.
[0014] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model provides an automatic spray passivation device, which has the following
[0015] Beneficial effects:
[0016] 1. The automatic spray passivation device is provided with an adjustment structure, so as to conveniently adjust the spraying position of the spray rack, so that the manganese ores on both sides of the cleaning tank can be effectively cleaned and passivated. When in use, the user can start the motor to drive the rotating rod to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod drives the sleeve to move on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw, and the movement of the sleeve drives the spray rack to move left and right, so as to adjust the spraying position of the spray rack and improve the use effect of the device.
[0017] 2. The automatic spray passivation device is provided with a connection structure, so as to conveniently drive the spray rack to continuously swing left and right during the movement of the spray rack. By moving the rotating rod below the electric telescopic rod, and then starting the electric telescopic rod to move its mobile end downward into the notch, and then limiting the electric telescopic rod and the rotating rod through the clamping blocks and the limiting blocks, so that the rotating rod rotates automatically through the meshing of the rotating gear and the toothed plate during movement, and further enables the spray rack to continuously swing left and right during the spraying process to clean and passivate the manganese ores inside the cleaning tank, thereby improving the use effect of the device. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0018] Figure 1 It is a front view structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0019] Figure 2 It is a sectional structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0020] Figure 3 It is a partial enlarged structural diagram of the present utility model;
[0021] Figure 4 It is an exploded structural diagram of the electric telescopic rod of the present utility model;
[0022] Figure 5 This is a schematic cross-sectional view of the upper part of the rotating rod of the present utility model;
[0023] Figure 6 This is an enlarged schematic view of part A of the present utility model.
[0024] In the figure: 1. Cleaning tank; 2. Moving structure; 3. Adjusting structure; 4. Connecting structure; 21. Moving rod; 6. Spraying rack; 7. Bayonet; 8. Roller; 9. Motor; 10. Liquid passing flexible hose; 31. U-shaped frame; 32. Rotating rod; 33. Reciprocating lead screw; 34. U-shaped bracket; 35. Sleeve; 36. Connecting rod; 41. Cavity; 42. Slide groove; 43. Electric telescopic rod; 44. Rotating gear; 45. Rack; 46. Block; 47. Notch; 48. Limiting block. Specific embodiments
[0025] As Figures 1 - 6 shown, the present utility model provides a technical solution: an automatic spraying and passivation device, including a cleaning tank 1, a moving structure 2 is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning tank 1, the moving structure 2 includes a moving rod 21, a spraying rack 6 is arranged at the lower end of the moving rod 21, a feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank 1, an adjusting structure 3 is arranged inside the cleaning tank 1, the adjusting structure 3 includes a U-shaped frame 31 fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving rod 21, a rotating rod 32 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame 31, a reciprocating lead screw 33 is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod 32, a U-shaped bracket 34 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving rod 21, the upper end of the spraying rack 6 is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket 34, a sleeve 35 is threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 33, one end of a connecting rod 36 is hinged to the side wall of the sleeve 35, and the other end of the connecting rod 36 is hinged to the side wall of the spraying rack 6, and a connecting structure 4 is arranged inside the cleaning tank 1.
[0026] Specifically, the adjusting structure 3 of the technical solution of the present utility model includes: a U-shaped frame 31, a rotating rod 32, a reciprocating lead screw 33, a U-shaped bracket 34, a sleeve 35, and a connecting rod 36.
[0027] In an embodiment of the present utility model, by providing an adjustment structure 3, it is convenient to adjust the spraying position of the spraying frame 6, so as to effectively clean and passivate the manganese ore on both sides inside the cleaning tank 1. When in use, the user adds manganese ore through the feed port, and then the user can drive the moving rod 21 and the spraying frame 6 to move back and forth through the moving structure 2 to clean and passivate the manganese ore inside the cleaning tank 1. After cleaning for a period of time, the user can start the motor 9 to work. The rotation of the output shaft of the motor 9 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate, and the rotation of the rotating rod 32 drives the reciprocating lead screw 33 on its surface to rotate. At this time, the sleeve 35 moves on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 33. The movement of the sleeve 35 drives the connecting rod 36 on its side wall to move, and the movement of the connecting rod 36 drives the spraying frame 6 hinged to it to move left and right, so as to adjust the spraying position of the spraying frame 6, and then move the spraying frame 6 again for spraying, improving the use effect of the device.
[0028] By providing a connection structure 4, it is convenient to drive the spraying frame 6 to continuously swing left and right during the movement of the spraying frame 6. By moving the rotating rod 32 below the electric telescopic rod 43, and then starting the electric telescopic rod 43 to move its moving end downward into the notch 47, and then limiting the electric telescopic rod 43 and the rotating rod 32 through the clamping block 46 and the limiting block 48, so that the rotating rod 32 can move together with the electric telescopic rod 43. And when the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 43 moves downward, it will contact the roller 8. The rotation of the roller 8 can guide the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 43 to prevent the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 43 from deviating uncontrollably, ensuring the verticality and stability of the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 43. Subsequently, the user can move the spraying frame 6 again for spraying. At this time, during the movement, the rotation gear 44 at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 43 and the toothed plate 45 are engaged to perform self-rotation work. The rotation of the electric telescopic rod 43 drives the rotating rod 32 to continuously rotate. Through the continuous rotation of the rotating rod 32, the spraying frame 6 continuously swings left and right during the spraying process to clean and passivate the manganese ore inside the cleaning tank 1, thereby improving the use effect of the device.
[0029] Please continue to refer to Figures 1 - 6, the connecting structure 4 includes a cavity 41 opened inside the cleaning tank 1. A chute 42 is opened at the lower end of the cavity 41. An electric telescopic rod 43 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute 42. A rotating gear 44 is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod 43. A toothed plate 45 is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity 41. A plurality of clamping blocks 46 are fixedly installed on the surface of the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 43. A notch 47 is opened at the upper end of the rotating rod 32. A plurality of limiting blocks 48 are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch 47. A plurality of clamping openings 7 are opened on the inner wall of the notch 47. A roller 8 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping opening 7. A motor 9 is fixedly installed at the lower end of the U-shaped frame 31. The output shaft of the motor 9 penetrates the side wall of the U-shaped frame 31 and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod 32. The rotating gear 44 and the toothed plate 45 are in a meshing state. A plurality of spray nozzles are arranged at the lower end of the spray rack 6. A liquid passing hose 10 is arranged on the side wall of the spray rack 6.
[0030] During operation, the user adds manganese ore through the feed port, and then drives the moving rod 21 and the spray rack 6 to move back and forth through the moving structure 2 to clean and passivate the manganese ore inside the cleaning tank 1. After cleaning for a period of time, the user can start the motor 9 to drive the rotating rod 32 to rotate. The rotation of the rotating rod 32 drives the reciprocating lead screw 33 to rotate. At this time, the sleeve 35 moves on the surface of the reciprocating lead screw 33. The movement of the sleeve 35 drives the connecting rod 36 on its side wall to move. The movement of the connecting rod 36 drives the spray rack 6 hinged to it to move left and right, so as to adjust the spraying position of the spray rack 6. Then move the spray rack 6 again for spraying. Subsequently, the rotating rod 32 can be moved below the electric telescopic rod 43, and then start the electric telescopic rod 43 to move its moving end downward into the notch 47. Then, the electric telescopic rod 43 and the rotating rod 32 are limited by the clamping block 46 and the limiting block 48. And when the moving end of the electric telescopic rod 43 moves downward, it will contact the roller 8. Subsequently, the user can move the spray rack 6 again for spraying. At this time, during the movement, the electric telescopic rod 43 rotates automatically through the meshing of the rotating gear 44 and the toothed plate 45 at the upper end of the electric telescopic rod 43. The rotation of the electric telescopic rod 43 drives the rotating rod 32 to rotate continuously. Through the continuous rotation of the rotating rod 32, the spray rack 6 swings left and right continuously during the spraying process to clean and passivate the manganese ore inside the cleaning tank 1, thereby improving the use effect of the device.
[0031] The above has generally described the present invention in detail. However, based on the present invention, some modifications or improvements can be made, which are obvious to those of ordinary skill in the technical field. Therefore, the modifications or improvements made without departing from the spirit of the present invention are all within the protection scope of the present invention.
Claims
1. An automatic spraying and passivating device, comprising a cleaning tank (1), a moving structure (2) is arranged at the upper end of the cleaning tank (1), the moving structure (2) includes a moving rod (21), a spraying frame (6) is arranged at the lower end of the moving rod (21), a feeding port is arranged on the side wall of the cleaning tank (1), and it is characterized in that: An adjustment structure (3) is provided inside the cleaning tank (1), and the adjustment structure (3) includes: a U-shaped frame (31) fixedly installed on the side wall of the moving rod (21). A rotating rod (32) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the U-shaped frame (31). A reciprocating lead screw (33) is fixedly installed on the surface of the rotating rod (32). A U-shaped bracket (34) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the moving rod (21). The upper end of the spray bracket (6) is hinged to the inner wall of the U-shaped bracket (34); a sleeve (35) threadedly connected to the surface of the reciprocating lead screw (33). One end of a connecting rod (36) is hinged to the side wall of the sleeve (35), and the other end of the connecting rod (36) is hinged to the side wall of the spray bracket (6). A connection structure (4) is provided inside the cleaning tank (1).
2. An automatic spraying and passivating device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The connection structure (4) includes a cavity (41) opened inside the cleaning tank (1). A chute (42) is opened at the lower end of the cavity (41). An electric telescopic rod (43) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the chute (42). A rotating gear (44) is fixedly installed on the upper surface of the electric telescopic rod (43). A toothed plate (45) is fixedly installed on the inner wall of the cavity (41).
3. An automatic spray passivation device according to claim 2, characterized in that: Multiple sets of clamping blocks (46) are fixedly installed on the mobile end surface of the electric telescopic rod (43). A notch (47) is opened at the upper end of the rotating rod (32). Multiple sets of limiting blocks (48) are fixedly installed on the inner wall of the notch (47).
4. An automatic spraying and passivation device according to claim 3, characterized in that: Multiple sets of clamping openings (7) are opened on the inner wall of the notch (47). A roller (8) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of the clamping opening (7).
5. An automatic spray passivation device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A motor (9) is fixedly installed at the lower end of the U-shaped frame (31). The output shaft of the motor (9) penetrates the side wall of the U-shaped frame (31) and is fixedly connected to the lower end of the rotating rod (32).
6. An automatic spray passivation device according to claim 4, characterized in that: The rotating gear (44) and the toothed plate (45) are in a meshing state. Multiple sets of nozzles are provided at the lower end of the spray bracket (6). A liquid passing flexible hose (10) is provided on the side wall of the spray bracket (6).
Citation Information
Patent Citations
Processing equipment for electrolytic manganese metal
CN217369457U