Steel plate flattening machine for constructional engineering

Through the steel plate flattening machine for construction projects with inverted "Y"-shaped drive parts and elastic parts structures, the problem that existing flattening machines are difficult to control the flattening depth is solved, and the precise flattening and structural stability of the steel plate is achieved, which is suitable for small-scale construction projects.

CN223171650UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01李亚利 +1
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422085724.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-27
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-27

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing flattening machines are not convenient for controlling and adjusting the flattening depth, and are difficult to meet the needs of small-scale and limited budget construction projects.

Method used

A steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering is designed, using an inverted "Y"-shaped driving member and elastic member structure. By manually controlling the rotation angle of the bump and the use of positioning pins, the precise flattening of the steel plate is achieved; the electric heating wire in the heating chamber is used for deformation assist flattening; the sliding groove and slider structure improve movement stability.

Benefits of technology

Accurate flattening of steel plates is achieved, avoiding excessive flattening, ensuring flatness and structural stability of steel plates, and is suitable for small-scale and limited budget construction projects.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a steel plate flattening machine for constructional engineering, which relates to the technical field of plate flattening, and comprises a base, a support plate welded on the top of the base, two fixing plates symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the support plate, a shaft rod rotatably connected between the two fixing plates, a driving piece mounted on the shaft rod, and a lower pressing block positioned at the bottom of the driving piece, a steel plate body is placed on the base and located between the lower pressing block and the base. According to the steel plate flattening machine for constructional engineering, the steel plate body is placed on the base, an operator holds the handle to pull the two protruding blocks downwards, the outer walls of the protruding blocks abut against the top face of the lower pressing block, the lower pressing block is pushed to move downwards to be close to the steel plate body, and the steel plate body is flattened according to the thickness and the bending degree of the steel plate body. And the flattening depth of the steel plate body is controlled by controlling the rotating angle of the convex block, so that the optimal flattening effect is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of plate flattening, and particularly relates to a steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering. Background Technique

[0002] Steel plates are flat steel plates cast from molten steel and pressed after cooling, which are formed by direct rolling or shearing from wide steel strips; in construction engineering, a certain number and different thicknesses of plates are required, mainly thin steel plates and medium-thick steel plates, which are used in different positions of the building; if the overall plate is uneven when used in the exterior of the construction project, it will seriously affect the consistency and aesthetics of the construction project. During transportation, the steel plate may be bent due to external forces or improper handling, and it is necessary to flatten the steel plate before use to ensure its flatness.

[0003] After retrieval, a steel plate flattening device for construction engineering with a publication number such as CN210387044U, by increasing the guiding and traction effects, is beneficial for the steel plate to travel along the vertical direction of the pressure roller to ensure the best flattening effect. However, for small-scale flattening requirements or situations with limited budgets, manual flattening may be a more economical option, and manual flattening is more conducive to control to ensure the depth of flattening. The operator can make real-time adjustments according to the actual situation to achieve the best flattening effect. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] In view of the problems existing in the above-mentioned prior art, the present utility model is proposed.

[0005] Therefore, the purpose of the present utility model is to provide a steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering, which solves the problem that the existing flattening machine is not convenient to control and adjust the depth of flattening.

[0006] In order to achieve the above purpose, the present utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering includes a base. A support plate is welded on the top of the base. Two fixing plates are symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the support plate. A shaft rod is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates. A driving member and a pressing block located at the bottom of the driving member are installed on the shaft rod. A steel plate body is placed on the base, and the steel plate body is located between the pressing block and the base;

[0008] The driving member is integrally in an inverted "Y" shape. The driving member includes two convex blocks fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod, and the two convex blocks are symmetrically arranged. The tops of the two convex blocks are connected by a connecting block, and a handle is fixedly installed on the top of the connecting block.

[0009] Preferably, a first mounting seat is provided on one side of the fixed plate away from the driving member, and the first mounting seat is located at the top of the shaft rod. Second mounting seats are symmetrically arranged on the top of the pressing block, and an elastic member is connected between two adjacent first mounting seats and second mounting seats.

[0010] Preferably, both ends of the shaft rod movably penetrate through the wall of the fixed plate, and adjusting nuts are threadedly connected to both ends of the shaft rod.

[0011] Preferably, vertical chutes are formed on the wall of the support plate, and sliding blocks are integrally formed on the outer wall of the pressing block, and the sliding blocks are slidably connected in the vertical chutes.

[0012] Further, a plurality of through holes are linearly formed on one side of the vertical chute, and a positioning pin is inserted into one of the through holes.

[0013] Preferably, a heating cavity is formed in the pressing block, an electric heating wire is installed in the heating cavity, and the electric heating wire is electrically connected to an external power supply through a wire and a control switch.

[0014] In the above technical solution, the technical effects and advantages provided by the present utility model are as follows:

[0015] 1. In the present utility model, the steel plate body is placed on the base. The operator holds the handle and pulls down two convex blocks. The outer wall of the convex block abuts against the top surface of the pressing block, pushing the pressing block to move downward and approach the steel plate body. According to the thickness and bending degree of the steel plate body, the flattening depth of the steel plate body is controlled by controlling the rotation angle of the convex block to achieve the best flattening effect.

[0016] 2. In the present utility model, after the driving member pushes the pressing block downward to flatten the steel plate body, the driving member rotates in the reverse direction around the axis of the shaft rod. Under the elastic action of the elastic member, the pressing block is driven to return to the initial position, facilitating the flattening of the next steel plate body.

[0017] 3. In the present utility model, before the driving member pushes the pressing block downward, according to the actual thickness of the steel plate body to be flattened, the positioning pin is inserted into the corresponding through hole to limit the downward movement distance of the pressing block, avoiding over-flattening the steel plate body and preventing the crystal grain structure of the steel plate body from becoming finer and more irregular, thereby increasing its brittleness and fragility. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0018] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present application or the prior art, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required in the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings described below are only some embodiments recorded in the present utility model. For those of ordinary skill in the art, other drawings can also be obtained based on these drawings.

[0019] Figure 1 is the overall structural schematic diagram of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the driving member of the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the support plate of the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 of the present utility model Figure 3 is the enlarged view at position A of

[0023] Figure 5 is the cross-sectional structural schematic diagram of the pressing block of the present utility model.

[0024] Explanation of reference numerals:

[0025] 1, base; 2, support plate; 3, fixing plate; 4, shaft rod; 5, driving member; 501, convex block; 502, connecting block; 503, handle; 6, pressing block; 7, steel plate body; 8, first mounting seat; 9, second mounting seat; 10, elastic member; 11, adjusting nut; 12, vertical sliding groove; 13, slider; 14, through hole; 15, positioning pin; 16, electric heating wire. Detailed implementation manners

[0026] In order to enable those skilled in the art to better understand the technical solutions of the present utility model, the present utility model will be further introduced in detail below with reference to the accompanying drawings.

[0027] An embodiment of the present utility model discloses a steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering.

[0028] The present utility model provides a Figures 1-5 as shown in

[0029] a steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering, which includes a base (1), a support plate (2) is welded on the top of the base (1), two fixing plates (3) are symmetrically welded on the outer wall of the support plate (2), a shaft rod (4) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (3), a driving member (5) is installed on the shaft rod (4), a pressing block (6) is located at the bottom of the driving member (5), a steel plate body (7) is placed on the base (1), and the steel plate body (7) is located between the pressing block (6) and the base (1).

[0030] Place the steel plate body 7 on the base 1. The operator holds the handle 503 and pulls down the two bumps 501. The outer wall of the bump 501 abuts against the top surface of the pressing block 6, pushing the pressing block 6 to move downward and approach the steel plate body 7. According to the thickness and bending degree of the steel plate body 7, by controlling the rotation angle of the bump 501, the flattening depth of the steel plate body 7 can be controlled to achieve the best flattening effect.

[0031] To improve the practicality of the present utility model, as Figure 1 shown, first mounting seats 8 are provided on the sides of the fixing plate 3 away from the driving member 5, and the first mounting seats 8 are located at the tops of the shaft rods 4. Second mounting seats 9 are symmetrically provided on the top of the pressing block 6. The second mounting seats 9 and the first mounting seats 8 have the same structure, both consisting of an n-shaped seat and a rotating block inside it. An elastic member 10 is connected between two adjacent first mounting seats 8 and second mounting seats 9.

[0032] To conform to the actual situation, the elastic member 10 is preferably a spring. After the driving member 5 pushes the pressing block 6 downward to flatten the steel plate body 7, the driving member 5 rotates in the reverse direction around the axis of the shaft rod 4. Under the elastic action of the elastic member 10, the pressing block 6 is driven to return to the initial position, facilitating the flattening of the next steel plate body 7.

[0033] As Figure 1 shown, both ends of the shaft rod 4 are movably penetrated through the wall body of the fixing plate 3, and tightening nuts 11 are threadedly connected to both ends of the shaft rod 4; by turning the tightening nuts 11, the friction force between the tightening nuts 11 and the side wall of the fixing plate 3 can be adjusted, so that the driving member 5 can fix its angle after rotation, facilitating the fixing of the driving member 5 to drive the pressing block 6 to reset as a whole.

[0034] As Figure 5 shown, a heating cavity is formed inside the pressing block 6, and an electric heating wire 16 is installed in the heating cavity. The electric heating wire 16 is electrically connected to an external power supply through a wire and a control switch.

[0035] The electric heating wire 16 preheats the whole pressing block 6. When the bottom surface of the pressing block 6 fits against the top surface of the steel plate body 7, the steel plate body 7 is more likely to deform and be flattened.

[0036] Finally, to improve the functionality of the present utility model, as Figure 3 、 Figure 4 shown, vertical chutes 12 are formed on the wall body of the support plate 2. A slider 13 is integrally formed and connected to the outer wall of the pressing block 6, and the slider 13 is slidably connected in the vertical chutes 12 to improve the stability of the pressing block 6 when moving up and down; a number of through holes 14 are linearly formed on one side of the vertical chutes 12, and a positioning pin 15 is inserted into one of the through holes 14.

[0037] Before the driving member 5 pushes the lower pressing block 6 to move downward, according to the actual thickness of the steel plate body 7 to be flattened, the positioning pin 15 is inserted into the corresponding through hole 14 to limit the downward movement distance of the lower pressing block 6, avoiding over-flattening the steel plate body 7 and preventing the crystal grain structure of the steel plate body 7 from becoming finer and more irregular, thereby increasing its brittleness and fragility.

[0038] Only some exemplary embodiments of the present invention have been described by way of illustration above. Without doubt, for those of ordinary skill in the art, the described embodiments can be modified in various different ways without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention. Therefore, the above drawings and description are illustrative in nature and should not be construed as limiting the protection scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering, including a base (1), characterized in that, A support plate (2) is welded to the top of the base (1). Two fixing plates (3) are symmetrically welded to the outer wall of the support plate (2). A shaft rod (4) is rotatably connected between the two fixing plates (3). A driving member (5) is installed on the shaft rod (4). A pressing block (6) is located at the bottom of the driving member (5). A steel plate body (7) is placed on the base (1), and the steel plate body (7) is located between the pressing block (6) and the base (1). The driving member (5) is integrally in an inverted "Y" shape. The driving member (5) includes two convex blocks (501) fixedly sleeved on the shaft rod (4), and the two convex blocks (501) are symmetrically arranged. The tops of the two convex blocks (501) are connected by a connecting block (502). A handle (503) is fixedly installed at the top of the connecting block (502).

2. The steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein, A first mounting seat (8) is provided on one side of each fixing plate (3) away from the driving member (5), and the first mounting seat (8) is located at the top of the shaft rod (4). Second mounting seats (9) are symmetrically arranged at the top of the pressing block (6). An elastic member (10) is connected between two adjacent first mounting seats (8) and second mounting seats (9).

3. The steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein Both ends of the shaft rod (4) movably penetrate through the wall of the fixing plate (3), and adjusting nuts (11) are threadedly connected to both ends of the shaft rod (4).

4. The steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, characterized in that, A vertical sliding groove (12) is formed in the wall of the support plate (2). A sliding block (13) is integrally formed on the outer wall of the pressing block (6), and the sliding block (13) is slidably connected in the vertical sliding groove (12).

5. The steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering according to claim 4, characterized in that, A number of through holes (14) are linearly formed on one side of the vertical sliding groove (12), and a positioning pin (15) is inserted into one of the through holes (14).

6. The steel plate flattening machine for construction engineering according to claim 1, wherein, A heating cavity is formed in the pressing block (6), and an electric heating wire (16) is installed in the heating cavity. The electric heating wire (16) is electrically connected to an external power supply through a wire and a control switch.

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Steel plate flattening device for constructional engineering

    CN210387044U