Power cable cutting device suitable for electric power

By setting up the first bidirectional screw, push plate, push rod, U-shaped plate, spring, clamping wheel and other components, combined with the second bidirectional screw, clamping plate, first gear, control switch, etc., the problem of unstable cable clamping in the prior art is solved, stable clamping and protection of cables of different sizes is achieved, and cable damage is reduced.

CN223171814UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01新疆奥邦博源电气科技有限公司
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202421710449.2
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-07-18
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-07-18

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

Existing power cable cutting devices are difficult to effectively clamp cables of different sizes, resulting in damage to the cable sheath and frictional damage.

Method used

The first bidirectional screw, push plate, push rod, U-shaped plate, spring, clamping wheel and other components are adopted to rotate the first bidirectional screw to push the U-shaped plate to move, and the cable is clamped with the elastic clamping of the clamping wheel, and the second bidirectional screw, clamping plate, first gear, control switch and second gear can be used to achieve stable clamping and fixing of the cable.

Benefits of technology

The elastic clamping protection of cables of different sizes is achieved, which reduces cable sheath damage and friction damage, and improves the applicability of the cutting device.

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    Figure CN223171814U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model relates to the field of power cable cutting devices for electric power, in particular to a power cable cutting device for electric power, which comprises two first bidirectional screws and a base, the outer surface of each first bidirectional screw is in threaded connection with two push plates, and the inner wall of each push plate is in sliding connection with a push rod. The end, away from the corresponding push plate, of each push rod is fixedly connected with a U-shaped plate, the inner wall of each U-shaped plate is rotationally connected with a clamping wheel, the two corresponding push plates horizontally move oppositely or reversely along the first two-way screw by rotating the first two-way screw, and the push plates push the U-shaped plates to horizontally move through the corresponding push rods. According to the cable clamping device, the clamping wheels are used for clamping the cables, at the moment, the springs start to be compressed, the clamping wheels have certain elastic force for clamping the cables, and therefore the situation that the cables are damaged due to the fact that the clamping force is too large can be prevented, and then the effect that the cable clamping device can clamp and protect the cables of different sizes through the clamping wheels is achieved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of power cable cutting devices for power use, and particularly relates to a power cable cutting device for power use. Background Technique

[0002] Electric wires and cables are wire products used to transmit electrical (magnetic) energy, information, and realize the conversion of electrical and magnetic energy. In a broad sense, electric wires and cables are also simply called cables. In a narrow sense, a cable refers to an insulated cable, which can be defined as a collective body composed of the following parts: one or more insulated wire cores, and their respective possible coating layers, general protective layers, and outer protective layers. A cable may also have additional uninsulated conductors.

[0003] After retrieval, a power cable cutting device for power use disclosed in a Chinese patent with the publication number CN216138027U solves the problem that traditional cables are not easily fixed during shearing. However, this device cannot effectively clamp and protect cables of different sizes. During the clamping process of the cable, claws need to be used, and their hard contact with the cable will cause scratches and damage to the cable outer skin. Moreover, when the cable is cut multiple times, the cable needs to be pulled, and the cable will also rub against this device during the pulling process, causing damage to the outer skin of the cable.

[0004] Therefore, a new solution needs to be proposed to solve this problem. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] Aiming at the problem in the above background technique that the prior art cannot clamp and protect cables of different sizes.

[0006] A power cable cutting device for power use disclosed by the utility model includes two first bidirectional screws and a base. Two push plates are threadedly connected to the outer surface of each first bidirectional screw. A push rod is slidably connected to the inner wall of each push plate. A U-shaped plate is fixedly connected to one end of each push rod away from the corresponding push plate. A clamping wheel is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each U-shaped plate. A spring is sleeved on the outer surface of each push rod. One end of each spring is fixedly connected to the corresponding push plate, and the other end is fixedly connected to the corresponding U-shaped plate.

[0007] Furthermore, the outer surface of each first bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the base. A pulley is fixedly connected to one end of each first bidirectional screw. A transmission belt is arranged on one side of the base close to the pulley. The transmission belt is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of the two pulleys.

[0008] Furthermore, a motor is fixedly installed on one side of the base away from the pulley. The output end of the motor is fixedly connected to one of the first bidirectional screws. A control switch is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base.

[0009] Further, four fixing columns are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base, and a second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each fixing column, and the bottom end of each second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the base.

[0010] Further, a fixing frame is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base, the outer surface of each second bidirectional screw is rotatably connected to the fixing frame, and a first gear is fixedly connected to the top end of each second bidirectional screw.

[0011] Further, a second gear is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame, the outer surface of the second gear is meshed with all four first gears, four clamping plates are arranged above the base, the outer surface of each clamping plate is slidably connected to the corresponding fixing column or the base, and the inner wall of each clamping plate is threadedly connected to the corresponding second bidirectional screw.

[0012] Further, a hydraulic rod is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing frame, a connecting block is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod, and a cutting blade is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block.

[0013] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0014] 1. By arranging components such as a first bidirectional screw, a push plate, a push rod, a U-shaped plate, a spring, and a clamping wheel, the present utility model rotates the first bidirectional screw to make the corresponding two push plates move horizontally towards or away from each other along the first bidirectional screw. The push plate will push the U-shaped plate to move horizontally through the corresponding push rod, and the clamping wheel will clamp the cable. At this time, the spring will start to compress, so that the clamping of the clamping wheel on the cable has a certain elastic force. Therefore, it can prevent damage to the cable caused by excessive clamping force, and further achieve the effect that the device can clamp and protect cables of different sizes through the clamping wheel.

[0015] 2. By arranging components such as a second bidirectional screw, a clamping plate, a first gear, a control switch, and a second gear, the present utility model presses the control switch, and the control switch will control the second gear to rotate through the PLC, and through the mutual meshing between the first gear and the second gear, the second gear will drive the corresponding second bidirectional screw to rotate through the first gear, and then the second bidirectional screw will drive the corresponding clamping plate to clamp and fix the cable, and further achieve the effect that the device can clamp and fix the cable through the clamping plate. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0016] The drawings described herein are used to provide a further understanding of the present application, and constitute a part of the present application. The illustrative embodiments and descriptions of the present application are used to explain the present application and do not constitute an improper limitation to the present application. In the drawings:

[0017] Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the present utility model;

[0018] Figure 2 is a schematic diagram of the first double - threaded screw structure of the present utility model;

[0019] Figure 3 is a schematic diagram of the first gear structure of the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 4 is a schematic diagram of the cutting disc structure of the present utility model.

[0021] In the figure: 1, base; 2, motor; 3, first double - threaded screw; 4, push plate; 5, push rod; 6, U - shaped plate; 7, spring; 8, pulley; 9, transmission belt; 10, clamping wheel; 11, fixed column; 12, second double - threaded screw; 13, first gear; 14, fixed frame; 15, second gear; 16, control switch; 17, clamping plate; 18, hydraulic rod; 19, connecting block; 20, cutting disc. Specific embodiments

[0022] The following will disclose multiple embodiments of the present utility model with illustrations. For the sake of clarity, many physical details will be described together in the following narrative. However, it should be understood that these physical details are not used to limit the present utility model. That is to say, in some embodiments of the present utility model, these physical details are not necessary. In addition, for the sake of simplifying the illustrations, some conventional structures and components will be shown in a simple schematic manner in the illustrations.

[0023] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4 , a power cable cutting device suitable for electric power of the present utility model includes two first double - threaded screws 3 and a base 1. On the outer surface of each first double - threaded screw 3, two push plates 4 are threadedly connected. Specifically, when the first double - threaded screw 3 is rotated, the first double - threaded screw 3 will drive the corresponding two push plates 4 to move horizontally towards or away from each other along the first double - threaded screw 3, and the distance from each push plate 4 to the center position of the corresponding first double - threaded screw 3 is equal. The inner wall of each push plate 4 is slidably connected with a push rod 5. The push rod 5 can move horizontally along the corresponding push plate 4. A limiting strip is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the push rod 5 to prevent the push rod 5 from rotating.

[0024] In this embodiment, a U-shaped plate 6 is fixedly connected to one end of each push rod 5 away from the corresponding push plate 4. The openings of the corresponding two U-shaped plates 6 face each other. A clamping wheel 10 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each U-shaped plate 6. The clamping wheel 10 can rotate within the corresponding U-shaped plate 6. The cable can be clamped through the mutual cooperation of the corresponding two clamping wheels 10. A spring 7 is sleeved on the outer surface of each push rod 5. The arrangement of the spring 7 can endow the corresponding U-shaped plate 6 with a certain elasticity. One end of each spring 7 is fixedly connected to the corresponding push plate 4, and the other end is fixedly connected to the corresponding U-shaped plate 6. Specifically, the cable is clamped by the clamping wheel 10 through the opposite movement of the U-shaped plate 6. During this process, the spring 7 starts to be compressed, and the push rod 5 will move horizontally outward along the corresponding push plate 4, so as to prevent the cable from being damaged due to excessive clamping force. At the same time, while the cable is fixed, the cable can be pulled, and the cable will drive the clamping wheel 10 to rotate, so as to reduce the friction force on the cable.

[0025] In this embodiment, the outer surface of each first bidirectional screw 3 is rotatably connected to the base 1. A pulley 8 is fixedly connected to one end of each first bidirectional screw 3. The two pulleys 8 have the same model and are located on the same side of the base 1. A transmission belt 9 is arranged on one side of the base 1 close to the pulley 8. The transmission belt 9 is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of the two pulleys 8. Specifically, the rotation of one of the first bidirectional screws 3 will drive the corresponding pulley 8 to rotate. Due to the transmission relationship between the transmission belt 9 and the two pulleys 8, the transmission belt 9 will drive the other first bidirectional screw 3 to rotate simultaneously through the other pulley 8.

[0026] In this embodiment, a motor 2 is fixedly installed on one side of the base 1 away from the pulley 8. The output end of the motor 2 is fixedly connected to one of the first bidirectional screws 3. A control switch 16 is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base 1. Specifically, the start of the motor 2 will drive the corresponding first bidirectional screw 3 to rotate, and the control switch 16 can control the circuit in this device through the PLC.

[0027] In this embodiment, four fixed columns 11 are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base 1. Four chutes are opened on the upper surface of the base 1. Each chute is located below the corresponding fixed column 11. A second bidirectional screw 12 is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each fixed column 11. The bottom end of each second bidirectional screw 12 is rotatably connected to the base 1. Specifically, the second bidirectional screw 12 can rotate within the corresponding fixed column 11.

[0028] Look back Figure 3, a fixing frame 14 is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base 1. The outer surface of each second bidirectional screw 12 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 14. The top of each second bidirectional screw 12 is fixedly connected to a first gear 13. Specifically, the bottom surface of each first gear 13 is rotatably connected to the fixing frame 14. The rotation of the first gear 13 will drive the corresponding second bidirectional screw 12 to rotate.

[0029] As Figure 1 - Figure 3 shown, a second gear 15 is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame 14. The outer surface of the second gear 15 meshes with all four first gears 13. The second gear 15 is rotated by a PLC controlled by a control switch 16. The rotation of the second gear 15 will drive the four first gears 13 to rotate. Above the base 1, there are four clamping plates 17. The outer surface of each clamping plate 17 is slidably connected to the corresponding fixing column 11 or the base 1. The distance from each clamping plate 17 to the center position of the corresponding second bidirectional screw 12 is equal. The inner wall of each clamping plate 17 is threadedly connected to the corresponding second bidirectional screw 12. Specifically, the rotation of the second bidirectional screw 12 will drive the corresponding clamping plate 17 to move vertically along the second bidirectional screw 12, so as to clamp and fix cables of different sizes through the clamping plates 17, facilitating cutting.

[0030] As Figure 4 shown, a hydraulic rod 18 is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing frame 14. The bottom end of the hydraulic rod 18 is fixedly connected to a connecting block 19. The outer surface of the connecting block 19 is rotatably connected to a cutting blade 20. Specifically, the hydraulic rod 18 is controlled by the control switch 16. The hydraulic rod 18 will push the cutting blade 20 to move vertically through the connecting block 19, and the cable is cut by the cutting blade 20.

[0031] The above is only the embodiment of the present invention and is not used to limit the present invention. For those skilled in the art, the present invention can have various changes and modifications. Any modification, equivalent replacement, improvement, etc. made within the spirit and principle of the present invention shall be included within the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims

1. A power cable cutting device applicable to electricity, comprising two first bidirectional screws (3) and a base (1), characterized in that: Two push plates (4) are threadedly connected to the outer surface of each of the first double-screw rods (3). A push rod (5) is slidably connected to the inner wall of each of the push plates (4). A U-shaped plate (6) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the push rods (5) away from the corresponding push plate (4). A clamping wheel (10) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each of the U-shaped plates (6). A spring (7) is sleeved on the outer surface of each of the push rods (5). One end of each of the springs (7) is fixedly connected to the corresponding push plate (4), and the other end is fixedly connected to the corresponding U-shaped plate (6).

2. The power cable cutting device applicable to electricity according to claim 1, characterized in that: The outer surface of each of the first double-screw rods (3) is rotatably connected to the base (1). A pulley (8) is fixedly connected to one end of each of the first double-screw rods (3). A transmission belt (9) is arranged on one side of the base (1) close to the pulley (8). The transmission belt (9) is in transmission connection with the outer surfaces of the two pulleys (8).

3. The power cable cutting device applicable to electric power according to claim 2, wherein: A motor (2) is fixedly installed on one side of the base (1) away from the pulley (8). The output end of the motor (2) is fixedly connected to one of the first double-screw rods (3). A control switch (16) is fixedly installed on the outer surface of the base (1).

4. The electric cable cutting device applicable to electric power according to claim 3, characterized in that: Four fixing columns (11) are fixedly connected to the upper surface of the base (1). A second double-screw rod (12) is rotatably connected to the inner wall of each of the fixing columns (11). The bottom end of each of the second double-screw rods (12) is rotatably connected to the base (1).

5. The power cable cutting device applicable to electric power according to claim 4, characterized in that:

6. The power cable cutting device applicable to electric power according to claim 5, wherein: A fixing frame (14) is fixedly connected to the outer surface of the base (1). The outer surface of each of the second double-screw rods (12) is rotatably connected to the fixing frame (14). A first gear (13) is fixedly connected to the top end of each of the second double-screw rods (12).

7. The power cable cutting device applicable to electricity according to claim 6, characterized in that: A second gear (15) is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the fixing frame (14). The outer surface of the second gear (15) is meshed with the four first gears (13). Four clamping plates (17) are arranged above the base (I). The outer surface of each of the clamping plates (17) is slidably connected to the corresponding fixing column (11) or the base (1). The inner wall of each of the clamping plates (17) is threadedly connected to the corresponding second double-screw rod (12). A hydraulic rod (18) is fixedly installed on the bottom surface of the fixing frame (14). A connecting block (19) is fixedly connected to the bottom end of the hydraulic rod (18). A cutting blade (20) is rotatably connected to the outer surface of the connecting block (19).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Power cable cutting device suitable for electric power

    CN216138027U