Automatic fixing clamp for machining of mechanical machine tool

Through the central column assembly and V-bar structure of automatic fixing fixtures for mechanical machine tools, the problem that existing fixtures cannot adapt to the size of workpiece through holes is solved, and the workpiece is stable and fixed and adaptable.

CN223172479UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01HANGZHOU ENWEI MASCH AUTOMATION CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422005259.7
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-08-16
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-08-16

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The diameter of the positioning pin of the existing mechanical machine tool fixing fixture is fixed, which cannot adapt to the size of the internal through-hole of the workpiece, resulting in unstable fixation.

Method used

An automatic fixing fixture for mechanical machine tool processing is designed. Through the combined structure of the central column assembly and the V-shaped rod, the workpiece is stabilized from the internal through hole by the cooperation of the slide groove and the clamp.

Benefits of technology

It improves the stability effect of the workpiece and enhances the adaptability and stability of the fixing fixture.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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  • Figure CN223172479U_ABST
    Figure CN223172479U_ABST
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Abstract

The utility model provides an automatic stationary fixture for machining of a mechanical machine tool, which comprises a fixture seat, a motor is mounted in the middle of the lower portion of the fixture seat in a transmission manner, chutes are arranged in the fixture seat in an outward diverging manner by taking the circle center of the fixture seat as the center, a clamping block is arranged on the upper portion of each chute in a sliding manner, and the clamping blocks and the fixture seat are fixed through bolts and nuts. A center column assembly is fixedly installed at the circle center of the upper portion of the clamp base and comprises a fixing pipe, and internal threads are formed in the upper end of the fixing pipe. Through the arrangement of the fixing pipe, the stud, the connecting column, the through groove and the V-shaped rod, a workpiece can be fixed from an internal through hole of the workpiece, and the stabilizing effect is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of fixed fixtures, and particularly relates to an automatic fixed fixture for machining of a mechanical machine tool. Background Art

[0002] Currently, during the machining of a mechanical machine tool, it is usually necessary to install a fixed fixture on the machine tool to fix a workpiece. The existing fixed fixture for a mechanical machine tool includes a base. A support seat is rotatably connected to the upper surface of the base. A rotating seat is coaxially and fixedly connected to the top of the support seat. A plurality of clamping members are connected to the top of the rotating seat. A buffer block is connected to the surface of the clamping member. A machining seat is fixedly connected to the center of the top of the rotating seat. A positioning pin is arranged in the middle of this fixed fixture for positioning. However, the diameter of the positioning pin is fixed, and it is not convenient to adapt to the size of the through hole inside the workpiece to fix the workpiece. Content of the Utility Model

[0003] In order to solve the above technical problems, the utility model provides an automatic fixed fixture for machining of a mechanical machine tool, which can fix the workpiece from the internal through hole of the workpiece, improving the stability effect.

[0004] Among them, the utility model is realized through the following technical solutions:

[0005] An automatic fixed fixture for machining of a mechanical machine tool includes a fixture seat. A motor is drivingly installed at the middle part of the lower part of the fixture seat. A chute is arranged in the fixture seat in a divergent manner from the center of the fixture seat to the outside. Each chute is slidably provided with a clamping block at the upper part. The clamping block and the fixture seat are fixed by bolts and nuts. A central column assembly is fixedly installed at the center of the upper part of the fixture seat. The central column assembly includes a fixed pipe. An internal thread is provided in the upper end of the fixed pipe. A stud is installed in the upper end of the fixed pipe through the internal thread. A connecting column is arranged at the lower end of the stud. Through slots are provided on both sides of the fixed pipe. V-shaped rods are arranged on both sides of the fixed pipe.

[0006] Preferably, a cylindrical protrusion is integrally arranged at the lower end of the stud. The cylindrical protrusion is connected to the blind hole opened at the upper end of the connecting column through a bearing.

[0007] Preferably, the V-shaped rod is formed by pin-connecting two steel rods in a V shape.

[0008] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the utility model are as follows:

[0009] 1. In the utility model, the arrangement of the fixed pipe, the stud, the connecting column, the through slot, and the V-shaped rod is beneficial to fixing the workpiece from the internal through hole of the workpiece, improving the stability effect.

[0010] 2. In the utility model, the arrangement of the chute and the clamping block is beneficial to clamping and fixing the workpiece outside the workpiece. Description of the Drawings

[0011] Figure 1 is a schematic structural view of the present utility model.

[0012] Figure 2 is a schematic structural view of the central column assembly of the present utility model.

[0013] In the figure:

[0014] 1. Fixture seat; 2. Motor; 3. Slide groove; 4. Clamping block; 5. Central column assembly; 51. Fixed pipe; 52. Stud; 53. Connecting column; 54. Through groove; 55. V-shaped rod. Detailed Implementation Manner

[0015] The following combines the drawings to specifically describe the present utility model. As shown in the attached Figure 1 figures, an automatic fixing fixture for machining of a machine tool includes a fixture seat 1. A motor 2 is drivingly installed at the middle part of the lower part of the fixture seat 1. Slide grooves 3 are arranged in the fixture seat 1 in a divergent manner with the center of the fixture seat 1 as the center to the outside. A clamping block 4 is slidably arranged on the upper part of each slide groove 3. The clamping block 4 is fixed to the fixture seat 1 by bolts and nuts. A central column assembly 5 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper part of the fixture seat 1.

[0016] In this implementation manner, as shown in the attached Figure 2 figures, the central column assembly 5 includes a fixed pipe 51. An internal thread is provided inside the upper end of the fixed pipe 51. A stud 52 is installed at the upper end of the fixed pipe 51 through the internal thread. A connecting column 53 is arranged at the lower end of the stud 52. Through grooves 54 are opened on both sides of the fixed pipe 51. V-shaped rods 55 are arranged on both sides of the fixed pipe 51. The V-shaped rod 55 is formed by pin-connected two steel rods in a V shape. The upper end of the upper V-shaped rod 55 is pin-connected to the connecting column 53, and the lower end of the lower V-shaped rod 55 is pin-connected to the fixed pipe 51. A cylindrical workpiece is sleeved outside the fixed pipe 51. The stud 52 is rotated, so that the stud 52 drives the connecting column 53 to move downward, thereby pressing down the V-shaped rod 55, and the outside of the V-shaped rod 55 presses against the inside of the cylindrical workpiece, making the workpiece more firmly fixed.

[0017] In this implementation manner, specifically, the fixed pipe 51 is fixedly installed at the center of the upper part of the fixture seat 1.

[0018] In this implementation manner, specifically, a cylindrical protrusion is integrally arranged at the lower end of the stud 52, and the cylindrical protrusion is connected to the blind hole opened at the upper end of the connecting column 53 by a bearing.

[0019] Working Principle

[0020] In the present utility model, during use, a cylindrical workpiece is sleeved outside the central column assembly 5, the fixture seat 1 is fixed to the fixture installation part of the machine tool. By moving the clamping block 4 along the sliding groove 3, the clamping block 4 clamps the workpiece, and the clamping block 4 is fixed to the fixture seat 1 by bolts and nuts. During machining, the motor 2 is connected to an external automatic control device, and the motor 2 drives the fixture seat 1 to rotate under automatic control so as to adjust the machining angle.

[0021] Any technical solution that utilizes the technical solution of the present utility model, or is designed by those skilled in the art under the inspiration of the technical solution of the present utility model and achieves the above technical effects, shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. An automatic fixing fixture for machining by a mechanical machine tool, characterized in that, The automatic fixing fixture for machining of a mechanical machine tool includes a fixture base (1). A motor (2) is installed in a driving manner at the middle part of the lower portion of the fixture base (1). Inside the fixture base (1), sliding grooves (3) are arranged in a divergent manner from the center of the fixture base (1) to the outside. A clamping block (4) is slidably arranged on the upper portion of each sliding groove (3). The clamping block (4) and the fixture base (1) are fixed by bolts and nuts. A central column assembly (5) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper portion of the fixture base (1). The central column assembly (5) includes a fixed pipe (51). An internal thread is provided inside the upper end of the fixed pipe (51). A stud (52) is installed at the upper end of the fixed pipe (51) through the internal thread. A connecting column (53) is arranged at the lower end of the stud (52). Through grooves (54) are provided on both sides of the fixed pipe (51). V-shaped rods (55) are arranged on both sides of the fixed pipe (51).

2. The automatic fixing fixture for machining of a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, A cylindrical protrusion is integrally arranged at the lower end of the stud (52). The cylindrical protrusion is connected to the blind hole provided at the upper end of the connecting column (53) in a bearing manner.

3. The automatic fixing fixture for machining of a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The V-shaped rod (55) is formed by pin-connecting two steel rods in a V shape.

4. The automatic fixing fixture for machining of a machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The upper end of the upper V-shaped rod (55) is pin-connected to the connecting column (53).

5. The automatic fixing fixture for machining of a mechanical machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The lower end of the lower V-shaped rod (55) is pin-connected to the fixed pipe (51).

6. The automatic fixing jig for machining of a mechanical machine tool according to claim 1, characterized in that, The fixed pipe (51) is fixedly installed at the center of the upper portion of the fixture base (1).