Blind plate outer circle grinding tool

By introducing protective shells and fixing devices into the blind plate cylindrical grinding tooling, the problems of waste chips splashing and grinding wheel exposure during grinding are solved, and safety and applicability are improved.

CN223172569UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01DALIAN HONGYUAN MASCH TOOLS CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422332592.9
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-25
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-25

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

During the grinding process of existing blind plate cylindrical grinding tools, the grinding wheels are exposed to cause waste chips to fly randomly, which poses safety hazards and the grinding wheels are easily damaged by external collisions.

Method used

A blind plate outer cylindrical grinding tool including a protective case and a fixing device is designed. The protective case is equipped with a protective plate and an extruded inclined plate. The protective plate is driven by a spring to move the cover grinding wheel. The fixing device adjusts the clamping plate by a motor to ensure the safety and applicability of the grinding process.

Benefits of technology

It effectively prevents waste chips from splashing, improves operating safety, protects the grinding wheel from external bumps, and is suitable for fixing and grinding of blind plates of different sizes.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model discloses a blind plate outer circle grinding tool, and belongs to the technical field of grinding. Comprising a bottom box, a sliding groove is formed in the top of the bottom box, a sliding plate is slidably connected into the sliding groove, two supporting plates are connected to the top of the sliding plate, the same protective shell is connected between the two supporting plates, a driving part is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell, and the output end of the driving part extends into the protective shell and is connected with a grinding wheel; a connecting groove is formed in one side of the protective shell, a protective device is arranged in the connecting groove, and the protective device comprises two built-in grooves; according to the polishing device, the protection device is arranged, the extrusion inclined plates on the two sides are extruded through the blind plate, so that the extrusion inclined plates move towards the two sides, then the protection plate is driven to move, and one side of the blind plate makes contact with the polishing wheel for polishing through continuous movement of the blind plate; and danger to operators due to lack of protection at the contact part of the blind plate and the polishing wheel is avoided, so that the safety of the device is improved.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of grinding, and particularly relates to a grinding tool for the outer circle of a blind plate. Background Technique

[0002] The formal name of a blind plate is flange cover, and some are also called blind flange or pipe plug. It is a flange without holes in the middle, used to block the pipe opening, and its function is the same as that of a head and a pipe cap. However, the blind plate seal is a detachable sealing device, while the seal of the head is not intended to be opened again. During the production of the blind plate, it is necessary to grind the edge of the blank blind plate.

[0003] The utility model with Chinese application number 202321292489.5 discloses a grinding tool for CBN blades, which includes a placement table. A table board is arranged on the top of the placement table, a fixed seat is arranged on the upper side of the table board, a motor is arranged on the left side of the fixed seat, the output shaft inside the motor passes through the fixed seat, a grinding wheel is arranged at the end of the output shaft inside the motor, and a clamping mechanism is arranged on the front side of the fixed seat. However, in the actual use process, since a large amount of waste chips will be generated during the grinding process and the grinding wheel is exposed, there is a risk of harming the surrounding personnel. Content of the Utility Model

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a grinding tool for the outer circle of a blind plate to solve the problems of waste chips flying everywhere and endangering the surrounding operators caused by the exposure of the grinding wheel.

[0005] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model adopts the following technical scheme: a grinding tool for the outer circle of a blind plate, including a bottom box. A chute is opened at the top of the bottom box, and a sliding plate is slidably connected in the chute. Two support plates are connected to the top of the sliding plate, and the same protective shell is connected between the two support plates. A driving part is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell, and the output end of the driving part extends into the protective shell and is connected with a grinding wheel. A connection groove is opened on one side of the protective shell, and a protective device is arranged in the connection groove. The protective device includes two built-in grooves, which are opened on one side of the connection groove. A protective plate is slidably connected in the built-in groove. Two springs are connected to the bottom of the protective plate, and the other ends of the springs are connected to the bottom inner wall of the built-in groove. One side of the protective plate is connected with a pressing inclined plate.

[0006] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0007] Two support grooves are opened at the top of the protective plate, and a support rod is slidably connected in the support groove. The other end of the support rod is connected to the bottom inner wall of the built-in groove, and the spring is sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding support rod.

[0008] As a further description of the above technical scheme:

[0009] Both sides of the inner wall of the built-in groove are provided with sliding grooves, and sliding blocks are slidably connected in the sliding grooves. One side of the sliding block is connected to one side of the protection plate.

[0010] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0011] A through groove is provided at the bottom of the sliding groove, and an electric push rod is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the through groove. The top rod of the electric push rod is connected to a connecting block. The top of the connecting block is connected to the bottom of the sliding plate, and the outer wall of the connecting block is slidably connected to the inner wall of the through groove. An impurity outlet is provided at the bottom of the protection shell.

[0012] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0013] A transmission module is embedded in the top of the bottom box, and a fixing device is connected to the top of the transmission module. The fixing device includes a bottom block. The bottom of the bottom block is connected to the top of the transmission module. A fixing groove is provided at the top of the bottom block. A second motor is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom block. The output shaft of the second motor extends into the fixing groove and is connected to a double-threaded rod. Two threaded seats are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the double-threaded rod. The top of the threaded seat is connected to a moving plate. A first motor is fixedly installed on one side of one of the moving plates. A bearing is embedded in the moving plate. A rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the bearing. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to a clamping plate. The other end of one of the rotating shafts is connected to the output shaft of the first motor.

[0014] As a further description of the above technical solution:

[0015] The outer wall of the threaded seat is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove. The bottom of the moving plate is in contact with and slidably connected to the top of the bottom block. The other end of the double-threaded rod is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing groove. Rubber pads are connected to one side of the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates.

[0016] In summary, due to the adoption of the above technical solution, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are:

[0017] 1. In the present utility model, by setting the protection device, the blind plate squeezes the extrusion inclined plates on both sides, so that the extrusion inclined plates move to both sides, and then drives the protection plate to move. By continuously moving the blind plate, one side of the blind plate contacts the grinding wheel for grinding, so that when the grinding wheel is grinding, it is avoided that the part where the blind plate contacts the grinding wheel lacks protection and poses a danger to the operator, thereby improving the safety of the device.

[0018] 2. In the present utility model, by setting the fixing device, the second motor drives the double-threaded rod to rotate, so that the double-threaded rod drives the two threaded seats to move. The threaded seats drive the moving plates to move, and then the moving plates drive the two clamping plates to move towards each other to clamp the blind plate. Furthermore, by adjusting the distance between the two clamping plates, blind plates of different sizes within a certain range can be fixed, thereby expanding the applicable range of the device. Description of the Drawings

[0019] Figure 1 This is a three-dimensional structural schematic diagram of a grinding tool for the outer circle of a blind plate proposed by the present utility model;

[0020] Figure 2 This is a structural schematic diagram of a protective device of a grinding tool for the outer circle of a blind plate proposed by the present utility model;

[0021] Figure 3 This is a structural schematic diagram of a fixing device of a grinding tool for the outer circle of a blind plate proposed by the present utility model;

[0022] Figure 4 This is a schematic diagram of the internal structure of a sliding groove of a grinding tool for the outer circle of a blind plate proposed by the present utility model.

[0023] Legend: 1. Bottom box; 2. Protective shell; 3. Driving part; 4. Fixing device; 401. First motor; 402. Clamping plate; 403. Moving plate; 404. Second motor; 405. Bottom block; 406. Double-threaded rod; 407. Threaded seat; 408. Fixing groove; 5. Protective device; 501. Extrusion inclined plate; 502. Protective plate; 503. Sliding block; 504. Spring; 505. Support rod; 506. Sliding groove; 507. Built-in groove; 6. Support plate; 7. Grinding wheel; 8. Through groove; 9. Electric push rod; 10. Sliding groove; 11. Connecting block; 12. Slide plate; 13. Transmission module. Detailed Embodiment

[0024] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0025] Please refer to Figure 1 - Figure 4, the present utility model provides a technical solution: a grinding tool for the outer circle of a blind plate, including a bottom box 1. A chute 10 is opened at the top of the bottom box 1, and a sliding plate 12 is slidably connected in the chute 10. Two support plates 6 are connected to the top of the sliding plate 12, and the same protective shell 2 is connected between the two support plates 6. A driving part 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell 2, and the output end of the driving part 3 extends into the protective shell 2 and is connected with a grinding wheel 7. A connection groove is opened on one side of the protective shell 2, and a protective device 5 is arranged in the connection groove. The protective device 5 includes two built-in grooves 507, and the built-in grooves 507 are opened on one side of the connection groove. A protective plate 502 is slidably connected in the built-in groove 507. Two springs 504 are connected to the bottom of the protective plate 502, and the other ends of the springs 504 are connected to the bottom inner wall of the built-in groove 507. One side of the protective plate 502 is connected with an extrusion inclined plate 501. Two support grooves are opened at the top of the protective plate 502, and a support rod 505 is slidably connected in the support groove. The other end of the support rod 505 is connected to the bottom inner wall of the built-in groove 507, and the spring 504 is sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding support rod 505. Sliding grooves 506 are opened on both sides of the inner wall of the built-in groove 507, and sliding blocks 503 are slidably connected in the sliding grooves 506. One side of the sliding block 503 is connected with one side of the protective plate 502. A through groove 8 is opened at the bottom of the chute 10, and an electric push rod 9 is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the through groove 8. The ejector rod of the electric push rod 9 is connected with a connection block 11. The top of the connection block 11 is connected with the bottom of the sliding plate 12, and the outer wall of the connection block 11 is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through groove 8. An impurity outlet is opened at the bottom of the protective shell 2.

[0026] Specific implementation method: By setting the spring 504, when the device is not in use, the two protective plates 502 are driven to close each other by the elastic force of the spring 504, thereby closing the protective shell 2, avoiding damage to the grinding wheel 7 caused by external bumps and affecting the grinding effect. By setting the support rod 505, through the support of the support rod 505, the spring 504 is prevented from bending and shaking during compression, thereby affecting the resilience of the spring 504. By setting the impurity outlet at the bottom of the protective shell 2, the waste chips are collectively discharged from the impurity outlet during grinding, making subsequent collection more convenient. By setting the two threaded sections with opposite directions on the outer wall of the double-threaded rod 406, the moving amounts of the two threaded seats 407 are ensured to be consistent when moving, thereby ensuring that the blind plate is centered when clamping the blind plate.

[0027] A drive module 13 is embedded at the top of the bottom box 1, and a fixing device 4 is connected to the top of the drive module 13. The fixing device 4 includes a bottom block 405. The bottom of the bottom block 405 is connected to the top of the drive module 13. A fixing groove 408 is formed at the top of the bottom block 405. A second motor 404 is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom block 405. The output shaft of the second motor 404 extends into the fixing groove 408 and is connected to a double-threaded rod 406. Two threaded seats 407 are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the double-threaded rod 406. A moving plate 403 is connected to the top of the threaded seat 407. A first motor 401 is fixedly installed on one side of one of the moving plates 403. A bearing is embedded in the moving plate 403, and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the bearing. One end of the rotating shaft is connected to a clamping plate 402, and the other end of one of the rotating shafts is connected to the output shaft of the first motor 401. The outer wall of the threaded seat 407 is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove 408. The bottom of the moving plate 403 is in contact with and slidably connected to the top of the bottom block 405. The other end of the double-threaded rod 406 is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing groove 408. Rubber pads are connected to one side of the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates 402.

[0028] In the specific implementation manner, by providing the rubber pad on one side of the clamping plate 402, the clamping plate 402 and the blind plate are buffered by the rubber pad, avoiding direct hard contact between the clamping plate 402 and the blind plate and damaging the surface of the blind plate. Moreover, the rubber pad can also increase the friction force to prevent the blind plate from slipping. By providing the drive module 13, the fixed blind plate can be finely adjusted to align the blind plate with the grinding wheel 7.

[0029] Working principle: During use, place the blind plate between the two clamping plates 402. Drive the double-threaded rod 406 to rotate through the second motor 404, so that the double-threaded rod 406 drives the two threaded seats 407 to move. Further, the threaded seats 407 drive the moving block plate to move, and the moving plate 403 drives the clamping plate 402 to move, so that the two clamping plates 402 fix the blind plate. Then drive the connecting block 11 to move through the ejector rod of the electric push rod 9, and the connecting block 11 drives the sliding plate 12 to move. Further, the sliding plate 12 drives the protective shell 2 to move through the support plate 6. When the edge of the blind plate contacts and drives the extrusion inclined plate 501, the extrusion inclined plate 501 drives the protective plate 502 to move through extrusion. Further, the two protective plates 502 are separated, and then the grinding wheel 7 contacts the edge of the blind plate. Then drive the grinding wheel 7 to rotate through the driving part 3 to grind the blind plate.

[0030] In this utility model, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance; the term "plurality" means two or more, unless otherwise clearly defined. Terms such as "installed", "connected", "joined", "fixed", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; "joined" can be a direct connection or an indirect connection through an intermediate medium. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in this invention can be understood according to specific circumstances;

[0031] As mentioned above, the above is only a preferred specific embodiment of the present utility model, but the protection scope of the present utility model is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present utility model, according to the technical solution and the inventive concept of the present utility model, making equivalent substitutions or changes, should be covered by the protection scope of the present utility model.

Claims

1. A blind plate outer circle grinding tooling, including a bottom box (1), characterized in that, A chute (10) is formed at the top of the bottom box (1), and a sliding plate (12) is slidably connected in the chute (10). Two support plates (6) are connected to the top of the sliding plate (12), and a same protective shell (2) is connected between the two support plates (6). A driving part (3) is fixedly installed on one side of the protective shell (2), and the output end of the driving part (3) extends into the protective shell (2) and is connected with a grinding wheel (7). A connecting groove is formed on one side of the protective shell (2), and a protective device (5) is arranged in the connecting groove. The protective device (5) includes two built-in grooves (507) which are formed on one side of the connecting groove. A protective plate (502) is slidably connected in the built-in groove (507). Two springs (504) are connected to the bottom of the protective plate (502), and the other ends of the springs (504) are connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the built-in groove (507). An extrusion inclined plate (501) is connected to one side of the protective plate (502).

2. The external circular grinding tooling for a blind plate according to claim 1, characterized in that, Two support grooves are formed at the top of the protective plate (502), and a support rod (505) is slidably connected in the support groove. The other end of the support rod (505) is connected with the bottom of the inner wall of the built-in groove (507), and the spring (504) is sleeved on the outer wall of the corresponding support rod (505).

3. A blanking plate outer circle grinding tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that, Sliding grooves (506) are formed on both sides of the inner wall of the built-in groove (507), and a sliding block (503) is slidably connected in the sliding groove (506). One side of the sliding block (503) is connected with one side of the protective plate (502).

4. A blind plate outer circle grinding tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that A through groove (8) is formed at the bottom of the chute (10), and an electric push rod (9) is fixedly installed on one side of the inner wall of the through groove (8). The ejector rod of the electric push rod (9) is connected with a connecting block (11). The top of the connecting block (11) is connected with the bottom of the sliding plate (12), and the outer wall of the connecting block (11) is slidably connected with the inner wall of the through groove (8). An impurity outlet is formed at the bottom of the protective shell (2).

5. A blind plate outer circle grinding tooling according to claim 1, characterized in that A transmission module (13) is embedded at the top of the bottom box (1), and a fixing device (4) is connected to the top of the transmission module (13). The fixing device (4) includes a bottom block (405). The bottom of the bottom block (405) is connected with the top of the transmission module (13). A fixing groove (408) is formed at the top of the bottom block (405). A second motor (404) is fixedly installed on one side of the bottom block (405). The output shaft of the second motor (404) extends into the fixing groove (408) and is connected with a double-threaded rod (406). Two threaded seats (407) are threadedly connected to the outer wall of the double-threaded rod (406). A moving plate (403) is connected to the top of the threaded seat (407). A first motor (401) is fixedly installed on one side of one of the moving plates (403). A bearing is embedded in the moving plate (403), and a rotating shaft is rotatably connected in the bearing. One end of the rotating shaft is connected with a clamping plate (402), and the other end of one of the rotating shafts is connected with the output shaft of the first motor (401).

6. The blind plate outer circle grinding tooling according to claim 5, characterized in that The outer wall of the threaded seat (407) is slidably connected to the inner wall of the fixing groove (408), and the bottom of the moving plate (403) is in contact with and slidably connected to the top of the bottom block (405). The other end of the double-threaded rod (406) is rotatably connected to one side of the inner wall of the fixing groove (408). Rubber pads are connected to one side of the opposite surfaces of the two clamping plates (402).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • CBN blade grinding tool

    CN219901396U