Construction raw material mixing device for construction

By designing interchangeable stirring and cleaning mechanisms, the cumbersome problem of cleaning existing devices is solved, and the self-cleaning function of the construction raw material mixing device is realized, which improves the user experience.

CN223173265UActive Publication Date: 2025-08-01LIAONING LIAOJIAN CONSTRUCTION GROUP CO LTD
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Patent Information

Application Number
CN202422314629.5
Authority / Receiving Office
CN · China
Patent Type
Utility models(China)
Current Assignee / Owner
Filing Date
2024-09-23
Publication Date
2025-08-01
Estimated Expiration
2034-09-23

AI Technical Summary

Technical Problem

The mixing mechanism of the existing construction raw material mixing device is fixedly installed inside the mixing barrel, resulting in cumbersome cleaning and maintenance and poor user experience.

Method used

A mixing device including a mixing drum and a cleaning drum is designed, and the position of the mixing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism is exchanged through an electric telescopic rod and a gear mechanism. The booster pump and the nozzle are used for self-cleaning. The mixing mechanism and the mixing drum can be separated and cleaned independently.

Benefits of technology

The self-cleaning function of the mixing barrel and the mixing mechanism is realized, simplifying the cleaning and maintenance process, and improving user experience and practicality.

✦ Generated by Eureka AI based on patent content.

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Abstract

The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a construction raw material mixing device for construction, which comprises a base plate, symmetrically distributed support legs are fixedly mounted on two sides of the bottom of the base plate, a support rod is rotatably mounted at the top of the base plate, and the bottom end of the support rod penetrates through the top of the base plate and extends to the lower part of the bottom of the base plate. According to the construction raw material mixing device for construction, the stirring barrel, the cleaning barrel, a discharging pipe, a supporting rod, a feeding pipe, a first motor, an electric telescopic rod, a fixing frame, a booster pump, an external connecting pipe, a cover plate, a second motor, a blow-off pipe, a stirring shaft, a stirring roller, a first gear, a second gear, a cleaning pipe and a spray head are used in cooperation; according to the device, through position interchange of the stirring mechanism and the cleaning structure, the self-cleaning function of the stirring barrel and the stirring mechanism can be achieved, and the stirring mechanism and the stirring barrel are two independent assemblies and can be separated in a mechanical driving mode.
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Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model relates to the technical field of construction, in particular to a construction raw material mixing device. Background Art

[0002] The mixing of construction raw materials is to precisely proportion different raw materials (such as cement, sand, aggregate, and additives) in construction projects to optimize the performance of building materials, such as strength, durability, and adaptability. This mixing not only improves the construction quality and service life but also reduces costs and ensures that the materials meet the requirements of engineering specifications and environmental conditions.

[0003] A construction raw material mixing device for bridge construction disclosed in Chinese Patent with the publication number CN213166104U includes a mixing barrel. The outer surface of the mixing barrel is fixedly connected with support legs, and a discharge pipe is installed on the lower wall of the mixing barrel. In this construction raw material mixing device for bridge construction, by setting a sealing ring, a movable rod, a circular plate, a support rod, and a spring, when the raw material injection is completed, the circular plate and the movable rod can be moved upward by the elastic force of the spring, and further, the dust generated by lime will not be discharged to the outside through the feed pipe, thus solving the problem that a large amount of dust will be generated after lime is put into the mixing barrel and this dust will affect the surrounding environment.

[0004] Regarding the above related technology, there are some deficiencies in this device. During actual use, the mixing mechanism is fixedly installed inside the mixing barrel. This design makes the cleaning and maintenance of the mixing barrel and its internal mixing mechanism very troublesome. Due to the special structure of the mixing barrel, when cleaning the residual materials and the mixer inside the barrel, cumbersome operations are required, and it cannot be conveniently disassembled and cleaned, which causes trouble to the user experience. Therefore, it is necessary to provide a construction raw material mixing device to solve the above technical problems. Content of the Utility Model

[0005] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a construction raw material mixing device to solve the problems raised in the above background art.

[0006] To achieve the above purpose, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:

[0007] A construction raw material mixing device includes:

[0008] A substrate, on both sides of the bottom of which symmetrically distributed support legs are fixedly installed. A support rod is rotatably installed on the top of the substrate, and the bottom end of the support rod penetrates through the top of the substrate and extends below the bottom of the substrate. A driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the support rod at the bottom of the substrate. A stirring barrel is fixedly installed on one side of the support rod at the top of the substrate, and a cleaning barrel is fixedly installed on the other side of the support rod at the top of the substrate;

[0009] The support rod is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod through a vertical groove opened at its top. The driving end of the electric telescopic rod is fixedly installed with a fixing frame. On both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame, cover plates are fixedly installed. A stirring mechanism is arranged on one cover plate, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the other cover plate;

[0010] The bottom of the stirring barrel is fixedly inserted and installed with a discharge pipe, and the bottom of the cleaning barrel is fixedly inserted and installed with a sewage discharge pipe. Manual valves are arranged on both the discharge pipe and the sewage discharge pipe. On one side of the top of one cover plate, a feed pipe is fixedly inserted and installed.

[0011] Preferably, symmetrically distributed limiting rods are fixedly installed at the top end of the support rod. Symmetrically distributed fixing holes are opened at the top of the fixing frame, and the fixing frame is slidably connected to the limiting rods through the fixing holes.

[0012] Preferably, the stirring mechanism includes a first motor, and the first motor is fixedly installed on the top of one cover plate. The driving end of the first motor penetrates through the top of one cover plate and extends below its bottom. The driving end of the first motor is fixedly installed with a stirring shaft, and a plurality of stirring rollers are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft.

[0013] Preferably, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning pipe, and the cleaning pipe is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other cover plate. An external connecting pipe is fixedly inserted and installed at the top of the other cover plate, and one end of the external connecting pipe is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning pipe. A plurality of nozzles are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe. A booster pump is arranged on the external connecting pipe, and the booster pump is fixedly connected to the top of the other cover plate.

[0014] Preferably, the driving mechanism includes a second motor, and the second motor is fixedly installed on the top of the substrate. The driving end of the second motor penetrates through the top of the substrate and extends below the bottom of the substrate on one side of the support rod. The driving end of the second motor is fixedly installed with a second gear. A first gear is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the support rod, and the first gear meshes with the second gear.

[0015] Preferably, a plurality of installation grooves are opened on the inner wall of the fixing hole. A ball is movably installed on the installation groove, and the ball is in rolling contact with the outer wall of the limiting rod.

[0016] Preferably, grooves are fixedly installed on both sides of the substrate, and the two grooves correspond to the positions of the discharge pipe and the sewage pipe respectively.

[0017] Preferably, a sealing gasket is adhesively bonded to the side of the bottom of the cover plate.

[0018] Compared with the prior art, the beneficial effects of the present utility model are as follows:

[0019] 1. Through the combined use of the stirring barrel, cleaning barrel, discharge pipe, support rod, feed pipe, first motor, electric telescopic rod, fixing frame, booster pump, external connection pipe, cover plate, second motor, sewage pipe, stirring shaft, stirring roller, first gear, second gear, cleaning pipe and spray head, the device can realize the self-cleaning function of the stirring barrel and the stirring mechanism by interchanging the positions of the stirring mechanism and the cleaning structure. Moreover, the stirring mechanism and the stirring barrel are two independent components and can be separated by mechanical drive, making the cleaning and maintenance of the stirring barrel and the stirring mechanism very simple, without the need for cumbersome disassembly and assembly operations, greatly improving the user experience and having high practicability.

[0020] 2. Through the combined use of the limiting rod, ball, installation groove and fixing hole, the limiting of the fixing frame by the limiting rod makes the stirring mechanism and the cleaning mechanism more stable during the vertical movement. At the same time, when the fixing frame slides on the outer wall of the limiting rod, it will drive the ball to roll and contact with the limiting rod, greatly reducing the friction between the fixing frame and the limiting rod, improving the working efficiency of the electric telescopic rod and also extending the service life of the fixing frame. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0021] Figure 1 is a schematic structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0022] Figure 2 is a front sectional structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0023] Figure 3 is a front structural diagram of the present utility model.

[0024] Figure 4 is a structural diagram of the cleaning pipe in the present utility model.

[0025] Figure 5 is of the present utility model Figure 2 enlarged structural diagram at A.

[0026] In the figure: 1, substrate; 2, support leg; 3, mixing barrel; 4, cleaning barrel; 5, groove; 6, discharge pipe; 7, support rod; 8, feed pipe; 9, first motor; 10, limiting rod; 11, electric telescopic rod; 12, fixing frame; 13, booster pump; 14, external connecting pipe; 15, cover plate; 16, second motor; 17, sewage pipe; 18, mixing shaft; 19, mixing roller; 20, first gear; 21, second gear; 22, cleaning pipe; 23, spray head; 24, ball; 25, installation groove; 26, fixing hole. Detailed implementation manner

[0027] In order to make the technical means, creative features, achieved purposes and effects of the present utility model easy to understand, the present utility model will be further described below in conjunction with specific implementation manners.

[0028] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that the orientation or positional relationship indicated by the terms "upper", "lower", "inner", "outer", "front end", "rear end", "both ends", "one end", "the other end", etc. is based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings. It is only for the convenience of describing the present utility model and simplifying the description, rather than indicating or implying that the device or element referred to must have a specific orientation, be constructed and operated in a specific orientation, and therefore should not be construed as a limitation to the present utility model. In addition, the terms "first" and "second" are only used for descriptive purposes and cannot be construed as indicating or implying relative importance.

[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, the terms "installed", "provided with", "connected", etc. should be understood in a broad sense. For example, "connected" can be a fixed connection, a detachable connection, or an integral connection; it can be a mechanical connection or an electrical connection; it can be directly connected or indirectly connected through an intermediate medium, and it can be the communication inside two elements. For those of ordinary skill in the art, the specific meanings of the above terms in the present utility model can be understood according to specific situations.

[0030] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts belong to the protection scope of the present utility model.

[0031] Please refer to Figures 1 - 5 , an embodiment provided by the present utility model:

[0032] A construction raw material mixing device, which includes:

[0033] Substrate 1, with symmetrically distributed support legs 2 fixedly installed on both sides of the bottom of substrate 1. A support rod 7 is rotatably installed on the top of substrate 1, and the bottom end of support rod 7 penetrates through the top of substrate 1 and extends below the bottom of substrate 1. A driving mechanism is arranged on one side of the bottom of substrate 1 where support rod 7 is located. A stirring barrel 3 is fixedly installed on one side of the top of substrate 1 where support rod 7 is located, and a cleaning barrel 4 is fixedly installed on the other side of the top of substrate 1 where support rod 7 is located;

[0034] The support rod 7 is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod 11 through a vertical groove opened at its top. The driving end of the electric telescopic rod 11 is fixedly installed with a fixing frame 12. On both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame 12, there are fixedly installed cover plates 15. A stirring mechanism is arranged on one cover plate 15, and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the other cover plate 15;

[0035] The bottom of the stirring barrel 3 is fixedly inserted and installed with a discharge pipe 6, and the bottom of the cleaning barrel 4 is fixedly inserted and installed with a sewage discharge pipe 17. Manual valves are arranged on both the discharge pipe 6 and the sewage discharge pipe 17. On one side of the top of one cover plate 15, there is fixedly inserted and installed a feed pipe 8.

[0036] The top end of the support rod 7 is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed limiting rods 10. Symmetrically distributed fixing holes 26 are opened on the top of the fixing frame 12, and the fixing frame 12 is slidably connected to the limiting rods 10 through the fixing holes 26. By limiting the fixing frame 12 with the limiting rods 10, the stirring mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are more stable during the vertical movement process.

[0037] In one embodiment, the stirring mechanism includes a first motor 9, and the first motor 9 is fixedly installed on the top of one cover plate 15. The driving end of the first motor 9 penetrates through the top of one cover plate 15 and extends below its bottom. The driving end of the first motor 9 is fixedly installed with a stirring shaft 18, and a plurality of stirring rollers 19 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft 18.

[0038] In one preferred embodiment, the cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning pipe 22, and the cleaning pipe 22 is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other cover plate 15. An external connection pipe 14 is fixedly inserted and installed on the top of the other cover plate 15, and one end of the external connection pipe 14 is fixedly connected to the top end of the cleaning pipe 22. A plurality of nozzles 23 are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe 22. A booster pump 13 is arranged on the external connection pipe 14, and the booster pump 13 is fixedly connected to the top of the other cover plate 15.

[0039] In one embodiment, the driving mechanism includes a second motor 16, and the second motor 16 is fixedly installed on the top of the substrate 1. The driving end of the second motor 16 penetrates through the top of the substrate 1 and extends below the bottom of the substrate 1 and is located on one side of the support rod 7. A second gear 21 is fixedly installed on the driving end of the second motor 16. A first gear 20 is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the support rod 7, and the first gear 20 meshes with the second gear 21, realizing the position exchange between the stirring mechanism and the cleaning mechanism.

[0040] In one preferred embodiment, a plurality of mounting grooves 25 are formed on the inner wall of the fixing hole 26. A ball 24 is movably installed on the mounting groove 25, and the ball 24 is in rolling contact with the outer wall of the limiting rod 10, reducing the friction between the fixing frame 12 and the limiting rod 10, improving the working efficiency of the electric telescopic rod 11, and at the same time extending the service life of the fixing frame 12.

[0041] In one embodiment, grooves 5 are fixedly installed on both sides of the substrate 1, and the two grooves 5 respectively correspond to the positions of the discharge pipe 6 and the sewage discharge pipe 17, so that the substrate 1 does not obstruct the installation positions of the discharge pipe 6 and the sewage discharge pipe 17.

[0042] In one preferred embodiment, a sealing gasket is adhesively bonded to the side of the bottom of the cover plate 15, ensuring the sealing performance of the stirring barrel 3 and the cleaning barrel 4 during use.

[0043] The working principle of the present utility model is as follows: The entire device is controlled by a master control button. Since the devices matched with the control button are common devices and belong to existing common knowledge technologies, the electrical connection relationship and the specific circuit structure are not elaborated herein. During use, the construction raw materials are added into the interior of the mixing barrel 3 through the feed pipe 8, and then the first motor 9 is controlled to start working. The driving end of the first motor 9 drives the mixing shaft 18 to rotate. The rotation of the mixing shaft 18 drives the mixing roller 19 to rotate. The rotation of the mixing roller 19 can quickly stir and mix the raw materials inside the mixing barrel 3. The mixed raw materials are discharged through the discharge pipe 6 for use. Later, when it is necessary to clean the interior of the device, first connect the external pipe 14 to an external water supply hose. The cleaning water enters the interior of the cleaning pipe 22 through the external pipe 14, and then the cleaning water is sprayed out through the spray head 23 into the interior of the cleaning barrel 4. A certain amount of cleaning water is pre-stored in the interior of the cleaning barrel 4. Subsequently, the electric telescopic rod 11 is controlled to start working. The driving end of the electric telescopic rod 11 drives the fixed frame 12 to move vertically, causing the fixed frame 12 to move upward and drive the two cover plates 15 to move. The movement of the two cover plates 15 drives the mixing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to move respectively. The mixing mechanism is moved out of the interior of the mixing barrel 3 to above the top of the mixing barrel 3, and the cleaning mechanism is moved out of the interior of the cleaning barrel 4 to above the top of the cleaning barrel 4. Then, the second motor 16 is controlled to start working. The driving end of the second motor 16 drives the second gear 21 to rotate. Through the meshing of the second gear 21 with the first gear 20, the first gear 20 drives the support rod 7 to rotate. The rotation of the support rod 7 drives the fixed frame 12 to rotate through the electric telescopic rod 11. The fixed frame 12 drives the two cover plates 15 to rotate, causing the mixing mechanism and the cleaning mechanism to exchange positions with each other. Then, the mixing mechanism is controlled to enter the interior of the cleaning barrel 4, and the cleaning mechanism enters the interior of the mixing barrel 3. After the cleaning structure enters the interior of the mixing barrel 3, through the pressurization of the booster pump 13, the cleaning water is sprayed out at a high speed into the interior of the mixing barrel 3 to clean the interior of the mixing barrel 3. After the mixing mechanism enters the interior of the cleaning barrel 4, it comes into contact with the cleaning water pre-stored in the interior of the cleaning barrel 4 and completes self-cleaning through the self-rotation of the mixing mechanism. The sewage located inside the mixing barrel 3 can be directly discharged through the discharge pipe 6, and the sewage inside the cleaning barrel 4 can be discharged through the sewage pipe 17. After the cleaning is completed, the above steps are operated in reverse, and the cleaning mechanism and the mixing mechanism are controlled to return to their original positions. Through the position exchange of the mixing mechanism and the cleaning structure, the device can realize the self-cleaning function of the mixing barrel 3 and the mixing mechanism. Moreover, between the mixing mechanism and the mixing barrel 3, they are two independent components and can be separated by mechanical drive, making the cleaning and maintenance of the mixing barrel 3 and the mixing mechanism very simple, without the need for cumbersome disassembly and assembly operations, greatly improving the user experience and having high practicality.

[0044] During the process of controlling the vertical movement of the stirring mechanism and the cleaning mechanism, the movement of the fixing frame 12 will slide on the outer wall of the limiting rod 10 through the fixing hole 26. By limiting the fixing frame 12 with the limiting rod 10, the stirring mechanism and the cleaning mechanism are more stable during the vertical movement. At the same time, during the sliding of the fixing frame 12 on the outer wall of the limiting rod 10, it will drive the ball 24 to roll into contact with the limiting rod 10, greatly reducing the friction between the fixing frame 12 and the limiting rod 10, improving the working efficiency of the electric telescopic rod 11, and also extending the service life of the fixing frame 12.

[0045] The above shows and describes the basic principles, main features and advantages of the present invention. Those skilled in the art should understand that the present invention is not limited by the above embodiments. The above embodiments and the descriptions in the specification are only preferred examples of the present invention and are not used to limit the present invention. Without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention, the present invention will have various changes and improvements, and these changes and improvements all fall within the scope of the present invention claimed. The scope of protection claimed by the present invention is defined by the appended claims and their equivalents.

Claims

1. A construction raw material mixing device, characterized in that, It includes: A substrate (1), on both sides of the bottom of the substrate (1), symmetrically distributed support legs (2) are fixedly installed. A support rod (7) is rotatably installed on the top of the substrate (1), and the bottom end of the support rod (7) penetrates through the top of the substrate (1) and extends below the bottom of the substrate (1). On one side of the support rod (7) at the bottom of the substrate (1), a driving mechanism is arranged. On one side of the support rod (7) at the top of the substrate (1), a stirring barrel (3) is fixedly installed, and on the other side of the support rod (7) at the top of the substrate (1), a cleaning barrel (4) is fixedly installed; The support rod (7) is fixedly installed with an electric telescopic rod (11) through a vertical groove opened at its top. The driving end of the electric telescopic rod (11) is fixedly installed with a fixing frame (12). On both sides of the bottom of the fixing frame (12), cover plates (15) are fixedly installed. A stirring mechanism is arranged on one cover plate (15), and a cleaning mechanism is arranged on the other cover plate (15); The bottom of the stirring barrel (3) is fixedly inserted and installed with a discharge pipe (6). The bottom of the cleaning barrel (4) is fixedly inserted and installed with a sewage discharge pipe (17). Manual valves are arranged on both the discharge pipe (6) and the sewage discharge pipe (17). On one side of the top of one cover plate (15), a feed pipe (8) is fixedly inserted and installed.

2. The construction raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The top end of the support rod (7) is fixedly installed with symmetrically distributed limiting rods (10). Symmetrically distributed fixing holes (26) are opened at the top of the fixing frame (12), and the fixing frame (12) is slidably connected with the limiting rods (10) through the fixing holes (26).

3. A construction raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The stirring mechanism includes a first motor (9), and the first motor (9) is fixedly installed on the top of one cover plate (15). The driving end of the first motor (9) penetrates through the top of one cover plate (15) and extends below its bottom. The driving end of the first motor (9) is fixedly installed with a stirring shaft (18), and a plurality of stirring rollers (19) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the stirring shaft (18).

4. A construction raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The cleaning mechanism includes a cleaning pipe (22), and the cleaning pipe (22) is fixedly installed at the bottom of the other cover plate (15). The top of the other cover plate (15) is fixedly inserted and installed with an external connection pipe (14), and one end of the external connection pipe (14) is fixedly connected with the top end of the cleaning pipe (22). A plurality of spray nozzles (23) are fixedly installed on the outer wall of the cleaning pipe (22). A booster pump (13) is arranged on the external connection pipe (14), and the booster pump (13) is fixedly connected with the top of the other cover plate (15).

5. A construction raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The driving mechanism includes a second motor (16), and the second motor (16) is fixedly installed on the top of the substrate (1). The driving end of the second motor (16) penetrates through the top of the substrate (1) and extends below the bottom of the substrate (1) on one side of the support rod (7). The driving end of the second motor (16) is fixedly installed with a second gear (21). A first gear (20) is fixedly installed on the outer wall of the bottom end of the support rod (7), and the first gear (20) meshes with the second gear (21).

6. The construction raw material mixing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: A plurality of mounting grooves (25) are formed on the inner wall of the fixing hole (26), and balls (24) are movably mounted on the mounting grooves (25), and the balls (24) are in rolling contact with the outer wall of the limiting rod (10).

7. A construction raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: Grooves (5) are fixedly mounted on both sides of the substrate (1), and the two grooves (5) correspond to the positions of the discharge pipe (6) and the sewage discharge pipe (17) respectively.

8. A construction raw material mixing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: A sealing gasket is adhesively bonded to the side of the bottom of the cover plate (15).

Citation Information

Patent Citations

  • Construction raw material mixing device for bridge construction

    CN213166104U