Portable boarding ladder for liquefied natural gas (LNG) wharf
By designing a detachable and foldable LNG terminal portable boarding ladder, the transportation difficulties caused by the failure of fixed boarding ladders is solved, and rapid construction and stable fixation are achieved, ensuring the normal progress of ship operations.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422640956.X
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-10-31
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-10-31
AI Technical Summary
When the fixed boarding ladder fails in the existing LNG terminal, it will lead to difficulties in transporting personnel and cargo, affecting the normal operating time of the ship, and there is a risk of delaying the departure and paying demurrage fees.
A portable LNG wharf boarding ladder is designed, which adopts a detachable and segmented folding structure of the main ladder and the auxiliary ladder. Through the combination of limit rods, support grooves, handrails and other components, it can achieve rapid construction and stable fixation, ensuring the safe transportation of personnel and goods.
It realizes rapid replacement when fixed boarding ladder failure, improves portability and stability, ensures smooth transportation of personnel and cargo, and avoids the risks of ship operation delays and demise.
Smart Images

Figure CN223174283U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of boarding ladders, in particular to a portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals. Background Art
[0002] The fixed boarding ladder at the LNG terminal is an important device for the safe and convenient boarding and disembarking of personnel and goods between liquefied natural gas ships and the terminal. This kind of boarding ladder is usually installed at the front of the terminal and is the only passage for personnel to board and disembark during the berthing of LNG ships. In addition to personnel passage, the fixed boarding ladder can also be used for the loading and unloading of small goods or equipment. Especially when rapid or frequent cargo transfer is required, the boarding ladder will be used more frequently.
[0003] When the fixed boarding ladder fails and cannot be used safely, it will cause the port unit and necessary operating personnel to be unable to board and leave the ship for a short time, affecting the normal operation time of LNG ships, and there is a risk of delaying the ship's departure and compensating for the ship demurrage fee. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals. Through the action of the main ladder body and the auxiliary ladder body, the device can be quickly erected. It is designed as a detachable and segmented folding type assembled by the main ladder body and the auxiliary ladder body, which is convenient for efficient assembly when the hull is docked, increasing the portability during use. Both ends are fixed on the shore and the deck at the same time, making the use of the device more stable, facilitating the walking of personnel and the transportation of goods, and solving the problem that when the existing fixed boarding ladder fails and cannot be used safely, it will cause the port unit and necessary operating personnel to be unable to board and leave the ship for a short time, affecting the normal operation time of LNG ships, and there is a risk of delaying the ship's departure and compensating for the ship demurrage fee.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model provides the following technical solutions:
[0006] A portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals, including a main ladder body, on the upper surface of which several first pedals are fixed;
[0007] Limit rods are fixed at both ends of the main ladder body;
[0008] An installation pipe is clamped outside one of the limit rods, and a support groove is opened at the bottom of the other limit rod;
[0009] A support strip is clamped on the inner wall of the support groove. One side of the support strip is fixed with a first limit pipe, the bottom of the first limit pipe is fixed with a support frame, and the bottom of the support frame is fixed with a flange pillar;
[0010] An auxiliary ladder body is fixed on one side of the installation pipe. Several second pedals are fixed on the surface of the auxiliary ladder body, and a support plate is fixed at the bottom of the auxiliary ladder body;
[0011] On both sides of the main ladder body close to the installation pipe, mounting plates are fixed, and a locator is fixed on one side of each mounting plate;
[0012] On both sides of the auxiliary ladder body, positioning holes are fixed.
[0013] The present utility model is further configured as: the locator includes a positioning shell;
[0014] The positioning shell is fixedly connected to the mounting plate, a telescopic rod is fixed inside the positioning shell, and an adjusting plate is fixed to one end of the telescopic rod;
[0015] A tension spring is sleeved outside the telescopic rod.
[0016] The present utility model is further configured as: one end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning shell, and the other end of the tension spring is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate.
[0017] The present utility model is further configured as: a connecting rod is fixed to one side of the adjusting plate, and a handle is fixed to one end of the connecting rod;
[0018] A clamping rod is fixed to one end of the handle, and the clamping rod penetrates through the mounting plate;
[0019] One end of the clamping rod is clamped into the positioning hole.
[0020] The present utility model is further configured as: a plurality of reinforcing strips are fixed to the inner wall of the installation pipe, and the reinforcing strips are made of rubber material.
[0021] The present utility model is further configured as: the top of the first limiting pipe is movably connected to the second limiting pipe; threaded holes are formed on the surfaces of the first limiting pipe and the second limiting pipe.
[0022] The present utility model is further configured as: fixing plates are fixed to both sides of the main ladder body, through holes are formed on the surfaces of the fixing plates; a threaded rod penetrates through the inside of the through holes, a handrail is fixed to one end of the threaded rod; a threaded pipe is threadedly connected to the outer circle of the threaded rod.
[0023] The present utility model has the following beneficial effects:
[0024] 1. Through the action of the main ladder body and the auxiliary ladder body, the device can be quickly assembled. It is designed as a detachable and segmented folding type assembled by the main ladder body and the auxiliary ladder body, which is convenient for efficient assembly when the ship is docking, increases the portability during use, and is fixed on the shore and the deck at both ends at the same time, making the use of the device more stable and facilitating the walking of personnel and the transportation of goods.
[0025] 2. Through the action of the first limiting tube and the handrail, in order to further fix the limiting rod, the second limiting tube can be clamped on the top of the first limiting tube, and a bolt can be used to turn the bolt into the threaded hole to further fix the limiting rod near the dock end, avoiding the situation that the limiting rod slips in the first limiting tube. At the same time, in order to improve the safety of the device, the threaded rods at both ends of the handrail can be clamped into the through holes on the surface of the fixing plate, and the threaded tube can be turned outside the threaded rod to fix the handrail on both sides of the main ladder, making the device safer to use.
[0026] Of course, not necessarily all the advantages described above need to be achieved simultaneously for any product implementing the present utility model. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS
[0027] In order to more clearly illustrate the technical solutions of the embodiments of the present utility model, the following will briefly introduce the drawings required for the description of the embodiments. Obviously, the drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present utility model, and those of ordinary skill in the art can also obtain other drawings based on these drawings without creative efforts.
[0028] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals of the present utility model.
[0029] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the side view angle of the present utility model.
[0030] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the flange support column of the present utility model.
[0031] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the auxiliary ladder body of the present utility model.
[0032] Figure 5 It is a schematic structural diagram of the main ladder body of the present utility model.
[0033] Figure 6 It is a schematic structural diagram of the bottom of the main ladder body of the present utility model.
[0034] Figure 7 Of the present utility model Figure 6 Partial enlarged view at A.
[0035] Figure 8 It is a schematic structural diagram of the second limiting tube of the present utility model.
[0036] Figure 9 It is a schematic structural diagram of the handrail of the present utility model.
[0037] In the drawings, the list of components represented by each reference numeral is as follows:
[0038] 1 - Main ladder body, 2 - First pedal, 3 - Limit rod, 4 - Installation pipe, 5 - Support groove, 6 - Support bar, 7 - First limit pipe, 8 - Support frame, 9 - Flange pillar, 10 - Auxiliary ladder body, 11 - Second pedal, 12 - Support plate, 13 - Installation plate, 14 - Positioner, 15 - Positioning hole, 16 - Positioning shell, 17 - Telescopic rod, 18 - Adjusting plate, 19 - Tension spring, 20 - Connecting rod, 21 - Handle, 22 - Clamping rod, 23 - Reinforcing bar, 24 - Second limit pipe, 25 - Threaded hole, 26 - Fixed plate, 27 - Through hole, 28 - Threaded rod, 29 - Handrail, 30 - Threaded pipe. Detailed implementation manner
[0039] It should be noted that, without conflict, the embodiments in this application and the features in the embodiments can be combined with each other. The following will refer to the drawings and combine the embodiments to detail the present invention.
[0040] It should be pointed out that unless otherwise specified, all technical and scientific terms used in this application have the same meaning as commonly understood by those of ordinary skill in the technical field to which this application belongs.
[0041] In the present invention, without contrary description, the orientations such as "upper, lower" are usually in the directions shown in the drawings, or in the vertical, perpendicular or gravitational directions; similarly, for the convenience of understanding and description, "left, right" are usually in the left and right shown in the drawings; "inside, outside" refer to the inside and outside relative to the contour of each component itself, but the above orientation terms do not limit the present invention. Specific embodiment 1
[0043] Please refer to Figures 1-9 , the present invention is a portable boarding ladder for an LNG terminal, including a main ladder body 1, on the upper surface of which several first pedals 2 are fixed; limit rods 3 are fixed at both ends of the main ladder body 1; an installation pipe 4 is clamped outside one limit rod 3, and a support groove 5 is opened at the bottom of the other limit rod 3; a support bar 6 is clamped on the inner wall of the support groove 5, one side of the support bar 6 is fixed with a first limit pipe 7, the bottom of the first limit pipe 7 is fixed with a support frame 8, and the bottom of the support frame 8 is fixed with a flange pillar 9; an auxiliary ladder body 10 is fixed on one side of the installation pipe 4, several second pedals 11 are fixed on the surface of the auxiliary ladder body 10, and a support plate 12 is fixed at the bottom of the auxiliary ladder body 10; installation plates 13 are fixed on both sides of the main ladder body 1 close to the installation pipe 4, and a positioner 14 is fixed on one side of the installation plate 13; positioning holes 15 are fixed on both sides of the auxiliary ladder body 10.
[0044] Specifically, the positioner 14 includes a positioning shell 16; the positioning shell 16 is fixedly connected with the installation plate 13, a telescopic rod 17 is fixed inside the positioning shell 16, and an adjusting plate 18 is fixed at one end of the telescopic rod 17; a tension spring 19 is sleeved outside the telescopic rod 17.
[0045] Furthermore, one end of the tension spring 19 is fixedly connected to the inner wall of the positioning shell 16, and the other end of the tension spring 19 is fixedly connected to the adjusting plate 18; a connecting rod 20 is fixedly arranged on one side of the adjusting plate 18, and a handle 21 is fixedly arranged at one end of the connecting rod 20; a clamping rod 22 is fixedly arranged at one end of the handle 21, and the clamping rod 22 penetrates through the mounting plate 13; one end of the clamping rod 22 is clamped into the positioning hole 15.
[0046] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: When this device is in use, if it is necessary to build the boarding ladder, the limiting rod 3 on the side where the support groove 5 is opened can be oriented towards the shore. The staff on the shore fixes the flange support column 9 on the ground, and aligns the support groove 5 at the bottom of the limiting rod 3 with the support strip 6 on the inner wall of the first limiting tube 7, so that one end of the limiting rod 3 is clamped in the first limiting tube 7. After fixing one end of the main ladder body 1 close to the dock, the mounting tube 4 is clamped outside the limiting rod 3 at the end close to the hull. That is, first pull the handle 21 to drive the clamping rod 22 on one side of the handle 21 to move. When the clamping rod 22 is retracted into the mounting plate 13, the opening part of the mounting tube 4 is aligned with the limiting rod 3 and clamped outside the limiting rod 3. Then, adjust the angle of the auxiliary ladder body 10 so that the positioning holes 15 on both sides of the auxiliary ladder body 10 correspond to the clamping rod 22. Release the handle 21, and under the action of the tension spring 19, the clamping rod 22 is clamped into the positioning hole 15. At this time, the support plate 12 contacts the ground of the hull deck, and the boarding ladder can be fixed between the dock and the deck. This device can be quickly built, and is designed as a detachable and segmented folding type assembled by the main ladder body 1 and the auxiliary ladder body 10, which is convenient for efficient assembly when the hull is docked, increases the portability in use, and is fixed at both ends on the shore and the deck at the same time, making the use of this device more stable and convenient for personnel to walk and goods to be transported. Specific Embodiment Two
[0048] Please refer to Figure 5 and Figure 9 On the basis of Specific Embodiment One, a plurality of reinforcing strips 23 are fixedly arranged on the inner wall of the mounting tube 4, and the reinforcing strips 23 are made of rubber material.
[0049] Specifically, a second limiting tube 24 is movably connected to the top of the first limiting tube 7; threaded holes 25 are opened on the surfaces of both the first limiting tube 7 and the second limiting tube 24.
[0050] Furthermore, fixing plates 26 are fixedly arranged on both sides of the main ladder body 1, through holes 27 are opened on the surfaces of the fixing plates 26; a threaded rod 28 penetrates through the inside of the through hole 27, and a handrail 29 is fixedly arranged at one end of the threaded rod 28; a threaded tube 30 is threadedly connected to the outer circle of the threaded rod 28.
[0051] The operation process of this embodiment is as follows: After placing the limit rod 3 inside the first limit tube 7, in order to further fix the limit rod 3, the second limit tube 24 can be clamped on the top of the first limit tube 7, and a bolt can be used to turn the bolt into the threaded hole 25 to further fix the limit rod 3 near the dock end, avoiding the situation that the limit rod 3 slips inside the first limit tube 7. At the same time, in order to improve the safety of the device, the threaded rods 28 at both ends of the handrail 29 can be clamped into the through holes 27 on the surface of the fixing plate 26, and the threaded tube 30 can be turned outside the threaded rod 28 to fix the handrail 29 on both sides of the main ladder body 1, making the device safer to use.
[0052] In the description of this specification, the description with reference to terms such as "one embodiment", "example", "specific example", etc. means that the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described in connection with the embodiment or example are included in at least one embodiment or example of the present utility model. In this specification, the schematic representations of the above terms do not necessarily refer to the same embodiment or example. Moreover, the specific features, structures, materials or characteristics described can be combined in any one or more embodiments or examples in a suitable manner.
[0053] The preferred embodiments of the present utility model disclosed above are only used to help explain the present utility model. The preferred embodiments do not describe all the details in detail, nor do they limit the present utility model to the specific embodiments described. Obviously, according to the content of this specification, many modifications and changes can be made. This specification selects and specifically describes these embodiments in order to better explain the principle and practical application of the present utility model, so that those skilled in the relevant technical field can understand and utilize the present utility model well. The present utility model is only limited by the claims and their full scope and equivalents.
Claims
1. Portable boarding ladder for LNG terminal, including main ladder body (1), characterized in that: A plurality of first pedals (2) are fixed on the upper surface of the main ladder body (1); Limit rods (3) are fixed at both ends of the main ladder body (1); An installation pipe (4) is clamped outside one of the limit rods (3), and a support groove (5) is formed at the bottom of the other limit rod (3); A support strip (6) is clamped on the inner wall of the support groove (5), a first limit pipe (7) is fixed on one side of the support strip (6), a support frame (8) is fixed at the bottom of the first limit pipe (7), and a flange support (9) is fixed at the bottom of the support frame (8); An auxiliary ladder body (10) is fixed on one side of the installation pipe (4), a plurality of second pedals (11) are fixed on the surface of the auxiliary ladder body (10), and a support plate (12) is fixed at the bottom of the auxiliary ladder body (10); Installation plates (13) are fixed on both sides of the main ladder body (1) close to the installation pipe (4), and a locator (14) is fixed on one side of the installation plate (13); Positioning holes (15) are fixed on both sides of the auxiliary ladder body (10).
2. The portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals according to claim 1, characterized in that The locator (14) includes a positioning shell (16); The positioning shell (16) is fixedly connected with the installation plate (13), a telescopic rod (17) is fixed inside the positioning shell (16), and an adjusting plate (18) is fixed at one end of the telescopic rod (17); A tension spring (19) is sleeved outside the telescopic rod (17).
3. The portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals according to claim 2, characterized in that, One end of the tension spring (19) is fixedly connected with the inner wall of the positioning shell (16), and the other end of the tension spring (19) is fixedly connected with the adjusting plate (18).
4. The portable boarding ladder for the LNG terminal according to claim 3, characterized in that, A connecting rod (20) is fixed on one side of the adjusting plate (18), and a handle (21) is fixed at one end of the connecting rod (20); A clamping rod (22) is fixed at one end of the handle (21), and the clamping rod (22) penetrates through the installation plate (13); One end of the clamping rod (22) is clamped into the positioning hole (15).
5. The portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals according to claim 1, characterized in that A plurality of reinforcing strips (23) are fixed on the inner wall of the installation pipe (4), and the reinforcing strips (23) are made of rubber materials.
6. The portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals according to claim 1, wherein, The top of the first limit pipe (7) is movably connected with a second limit pipe (24); Threaded holes (25) are formed on the surfaces of the first limit pipe (7) and the second limit pipe (24).
7. The portable boarding ladder for LNG terminals according to claim 1, characterized in that, Fixing plates (26) are fixed on both sides of the main ladder body (1), and through holes (27) are formed on the surfaces of the fixing plates (26); A threaded rod (28) penetrates through the through hole (27), and a handrail (29) is fixed at one end of the threaded rod (28); The outer circle of the threaded rod (28) is threadedly connected with a threaded pipe (30).