Brick overturning and stacking device

Abstract

The utility model discloses a brick overturning and stacking device which comprises a vertical frame, a lifting frame is arranged on the side face of the vertical frame, an overturning frame is arranged below the lifting frame, a rotating shaft is installed on one side of the overturning frame and connected with the lifting frame, a first motor is installed on the other side of the overturning frame, and the first motor is embedded into the lifting frame and connected with the lifting frame through a screw. A clamping assembly is arranged on the inner side of the overturning frame, and a transmission assembly is arranged on the outer side of the vertical frame. The brick stacking machine has the advantages of being high in stacking efficiency, stable in operation, not prone to collision and damage and the like.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The utility model belongs to the technical field of building material packaging machinery, in particular to a brick turning and stacking device. Background Art

[0002] With the rapid development of the construction industry, bricks, a fundamental building material, have become increasingly important. The efficiency of their production and handling directly impacts project progress and costs. Efficiently and reliably turning and stacking bricks during brick production is crucial for improving production line automation and reducing labor costs.

[0003] Currently, traditional methods for turning and stacking bricks rely on manual labor or semi-automated equipment. These methods present the following challenges: First, manual operation is labor-intensive, inefficient, and prone to operational instability. Second, existing semi-automated equipment often fails to maintain brick stability during handling, leading to collisions, slippage, and damage during turning or stacking. This impacts not only production efficiency but also overall quality. Utility Model Content

[0004] The purpose of the utility model is to provide a brick turning and stacking device in order to solve the problems of low efficiency, unstable operation, easy collision and damage of bricks in common brick stacking equipment.

[0005] The utility model achieves the above-mentioned purpose through the following technical solutions: it includes a vertical frame, a lifting frame is provided on the side of the vertical frame, a flip frame is provided below the lifting frame, a rotating shaft is installed on one side of the flip frame and is connected to the lifting frame, a first motor is installed on the other side of the flip frame, the first motor is embedded in the lifting frame and is connected by screws, a clamping assembly is provided on the inner side of the flip frame, and a transmission assembly is provided on the outer side of the vertical frame.

[0006] Furthermore, the transmission assembly includes a second motor and two sets of transmission rods, the second motor is penetrated by one of the transmission rods and is connected in transmission, sprockets are provided at both ends of the two transmission rods and are connected, the two transmission rods are respectively located at the top and bottom of the stand and are connected through a rotating shaft, and a chain is provided between the two sprockets on the same side and are connected in transmission.

[0007] Furthermore, the clamping assembly includes two hydraulic telescopic rods, and movable brackets are provided on the sides of both ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods and are connected by connecting parts. The two movable brackets are both slidingly connected to the flip frame, and a clamping plate is fixed on the side close to the two movable brackets.

[0008] Furthermore, L-shaped connecting blocks are provided on both sides of the lifting frame. The L-shaped connecting blocks are slidably connected to the vertical frame and are connected to a part of the chain.

[0009] Beneficial effects: The utility model is reasonably designed and has the following beneficial effects:

[0010] 1. In the solution of the utility model, through the lifting frame on the side of the vertical frame and the turning frame below the lifting frame, automatic turning and stacking of bricks are realized, significantly reducing the labor intensity, improving the production efficiency, and saving labor costs;

[0011] 2. In the solution of the utility model, the rotating shaft and the first motor make the movement of the turning frame more stable and reliable, effectively avoiding the collision and damage of bricks during the turning process, improving the quality of brick products. A clamping assembly is arranged inside the turning frame. The design of the clamping assembly enables the bricks to be firmly clamped during the turning and stacking processes, avoiding the risk of brick slipping or damage. Description of the drawings

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the utility model;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic structural diagram of the lifting frame of the utility model;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the turning frame of the utility model;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic structural diagram of the transmission assembly of the utility model.

[0016] In the figure: 1 - vertical frame, 2 - lifting frame, 3 - turning frame, 4 - clamping assembly, 5 - transmission assembly;

[0017] 21 - L-shaped connecting block, 31 - rotating shaft, 32 - first motor, 41 - hydraulic telescopic rod, 42 - movable bracket, 43 - clamping plate, 51 - second motor, 52 - transmission rod, 53 - sprocket, 54 - chain. Specific implementation manners

[0018] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the utility model will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the drawings in the embodiments of the utility model. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the utility model, rather than all the embodiments.

[0019] Combined with Figures 1 to 4A brick flipping and stacking device shown in the figure includes a vertical frame 1. A lifting frame 2 is provided on the side of the vertical frame 1. A flipping frame 3 is provided below the lifting frame 2. A rotating shaft 31 is installed on one side of the flipping frame 3 and is connected to the lifting frame 2. A first motor 32 is installed on the other side of the flipping frame 3. The first motor 32 is embedded in the lifting frame 2 and is connected by screws. A clamping assembly 4 is provided inside the flipping frame 3. A transmission assembly 5 is provided outside the vertical frame 1.

[0020] Among them, the transmission assembly 5 includes a second motor 51 and two groups of transmission rods 52. The second motor 51 is penetrated and drivably connected by a transmission rod 52. Sprockets 53 are provided at both ends of the two transmission rods 52 and are connected. The two transmission rods 52 are respectively located at the top and bottom of the vertical frame 1 and are connected by a rotating shaft 31. A chain 54 is provided between the two sprockets 53 on the same side and is drivably connected. The transmission assembly 5 improves the automation degree and transmission efficiency of the device through the second motor 51 and the sprocket 53 system. The configuration of the two transmission rods 52 and the sprockets 53 enables the device to evenly distribute power, thereby realizing stable operation.

[0021] The clamping assembly 4 includes two hydraulic telescopic rods 41. Moving brackets 42 are provided on the side surfaces at both ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods 41 and are connected by connectors. The two moving brackets 42 are both slidably connected to the flipping frame 3. Clamping plates 43 are fixedly provided on the adjacent sides of the two moving brackets 42. The clamping assembly 4 uses the hydraulic telescopic rods 41 and the moving brackets 42 to make the clamping process more flexible and can adapt to bricks of different sizes. The setting of the clamping plates 43 provides better grasping and stability.

[0022] L-shaped connecting blocks 21 are provided on both sides of the lifting frame 2. The L-shaped connecting blocks 21 are slidably connected to the vertical frame 1. The L-shaped connecting blocks 21 are partially connected to the chain 54. The design of the L-shaped connecting blocks 21 allows the stable movement of the lifting frame 2. The lifting frame 2 is driven to lift by the chain 54, which helps to improve the working efficiency of the overall device.

[0023] Working principle: When the utility model is in use, place the brick in the working area. At this time, the clamping plate 43 in the clamping assembly 4 is in an open state, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 41 starts to work. Through the sliding of the movable bracket 42, the clamping plate 43 is closed to tightly clamp the brick. The clamping assembly 4 fixes the brick on the turning frame 3 to ensure that the brick will not slide or fall during subsequent operations. The second motor 51 is started, and the transmission assembly 5 drives the sprocket 53 and the chain 54 through the cooperation of the second motor 51 and the transmission rod 52. The chain 54 drives the lifting frame 2 and the turning frame 3 to move up and down to adjust the position of the brick so that it is ready for the turning operation. When the lifting frame 2 reaches the predetermined position, the first motor 32 is started, and the turning frame 3 and the rotating shaft 31 start to rotate to realize the turning operation of the brick. The brick completes the turning operation under the rotating action of the turning frame 3. After the turning is completed, the clamping assembly 4 releases the brick to the predetermined stacking position. After the brick is turned and stacked, the turning frame 3 and the lifting frame 2 are reset, and the hydraulic telescopic rod 41 and the clamping assembly 4 return to the initial state to prepare for processing the next brick.

[0024] For those skilled in the art, it is obvious that the present utility model is not limited to the details of the above exemplary embodiments, and can be implemented in other specific forms without departing from the spirit or basic characteristics of the present utility model. Therefore, from any point of view, the embodiments should be regarded as exemplary and non-limiting. The scope of the present utility model is defined by the appended claims rather than the above description. Therefore, all changes falling within the meaning and scope of the equivalent elements of the claims are intended to be included in the present utility model. Any reference signs in the claims should not be regarded as limiting the claimed rights.

[0025] In addition, it should be understood that although this specification is described according to the embodiments, not every embodiment only contains an independent technical solution. This narrative way of the specification is only for clarity. Those skilled in the art should regard the specification as a whole, and the technical solutions in each embodiment can also be appropriately combined to form other embodiments that can be understood by those skilled in the art.

Claims

1. A brick flipping and stacking device, comprising an upright frame (1), characterized in that: A lifting frame (2) is provided on the side of the vertical frame (1), a tilting frame (3) is provided below the lifting frame (2), a rotating shaft (31) is installed on one side of the tilting frame (3) and is connected to the lifting frame (2), a first motor (32) is installed on the other side of the tilting frame (3), the first motor (32) is embedded in the lifting frame (2) and is connected by screws, a clamping assembly (4) is provided inside the tilting frame (3), and a transmission assembly (5) is provided outside the vertical frame (1).

2. The brick turning and palletizing device according to claim 1, characterized in that: The transmission assembly (5) includes a second motor (51) and two transmission rods (52). The second motor (51) is penetrated and drivingly connected by one of the transmission rods (52). Sprockets (53) are provided at both ends of the two transmission rods (52) and are connected. The two transmission rods (52) are respectively located at the top and bottom of the vertical frame (1) and are connected by a rotating shaft (31). A chain (54) is provided between the two sprockets (53) on the same side and is drivingly connected.

3. The brick flipping and palletizing device according to claim 2, characterized in that: The clamping assembly (4) includes two hydraulic telescopic rods (41). Moving brackets (42) are provided on the side surfaces at both ends of the hydraulic telescopic rods (41) and are connected by connecting pieces. The two moving brackets (42) are both slidably connected to the tilting frame (3). Clamping plates (43) are fixedly provided on the closer sides of the two moving brackets (42).

4. The brick flipping and palletizing device according to claim 3, characterized in that: L-shaped connecting blocks (21) are provided on both sides of the lifting frame (2). The L-shaped connecting blocks (21) are slidably connected to the vertical frame (1). The L-shaped connecting blocks (21) are partially connected to the chain (54).

Images