Air-cooled cooling device of feeding port
By designing an air-cooled cooling device, using cooling air holes and air main pipes to cool the temperature around the feeding port, the problems of refractory materials loss and safety hazards at the feeding port of the tank furnace are solved, and the long life and production stability of refractory bricks are achieved.
Patent Information
- Application Number
- CN202422046405.0
- Authority / Receiving Office
- CN · China
- Patent Type
- Utility models(China)
- Current Assignee / Owner
- Filing Date
- 2024-08-22
- Publication Date
- 2025-08-01
- Estimated Expiration
- 2034-08-22
AI Technical Summary
The high temperature around the feed port of the tank furnace is caused by the loss of refractory materials, safety hazards and production quality problems, and the existing cooling devices cannot effectively solve them.
An air-cooled cooling device including a first cooling pipe, a second cooling pipe, a third cooling pipe, a fourth cooling pipe and an air main pipe is designed. Through the coordination of the cooling air hole and the air main pipe, the air-cooled cooling around the feed port is achieved to avoid affecting the internal temperature of the tank furnace.
Effectively reduce the temperature around the feeding port, extend the service life of refractory bricks, improve production stability and safety, and ensure product quality.
Smart Images

Figure CN223175990U_ABST
Abstract
Description
Technical Field
[0001] The utility model relates to the field of manufacturing overflow high-aluminum cover glass, and particularly relates to an air-cooling device for a feeding port. Background Art
[0002] The tank furnace for overflow high-aluminum cover glass is a hybrid furnace combining a natural gas oxy-fuel furnace and an electric melting furnace, with a melting temperature above 1600°C. Therefore, the temperature near the feeding port of the tank furnace is relatively high.
[0003] The bricks used for the front wall of the tank furnace of the overflow high-aluminum cover glass are CZ bricks, and the main internal component is zirconia. This kind of brick can withstand high-temperature burning at 2000°C. Although the bricks around the feeding port can withstand high temperatures, they are continuously subjected to thermal shock inside the furnace for a long time. And due to the long-term cleaning work of the feeding port, the refractory material is worn out and burned through, affecting the heat preservation effect of the melting part of the entire tank furnace; the temperature change in the upper space of the glass liquid is large, which will also frequently cause the collapse of the batch mountain, affecting the flow of the batch mountain, thus affecting the production quality. At the same time, the head of the feeder is continuously in a high-temperature environment, and some raw materials are melted in advance due to high temperature and adhere to the spiral, which will also affect the feeding efficiency of the feeder. Therefore, the tank furnace body and equipment cannot be cooled, posing a safety hazard. Content of the Utility Model
[0004] Aiming at the problems existing in the prior art, the utility model provides an air-cooling device for a feeding port. The device has a simple structure, a long service life after installation, can effectively cool the temperature around the feeding port, and does not affect the internal temperature of the tank furnace, ensuring the service life of the bricks at the feeding port of the tank furnace and not affecting the quality of the product.
[0005] To achieve the above object, the utility model adopts the following technical solutions:
[0006] An air-cooling device for a feeding port includes a first cooling pipe, a second cooling pipe, a third cooling pipe, a fourth cooling pipe and an air main pipe; the first cooling pipe and the third cooling pipe are respectively fixed on both sides of the feeding port, the second cooling pipe is fixed on the top side of the feeding port, and the fourth cooling pipe is fixed on the front wall and the steel structure; the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe, the third cooling pipe and the fourth cooling pipe are connected to each other.
[0007] Further, the end of the first cooling pipe is sealed;
[0008] Further, a plurality of cooling air holes are opened on the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe and the third cooling pipe;
[0009] Further, a connection interface is provided at the free end of the fourth cooling pipe, and the connection interface is connected to the air main pipe through a connection hose;
[0010] Further, the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe, the third cooling pipe, and the fourth cooling pipe are all fixed by arranging a plurality of fixing buckles;
[0011] Further, the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe, the third cooling pipe, and the fourth cooling pipe are connected to each other through elbows;
[0012] Further, the end of the first cooling pipe is sealed by a plug;
[0013] Further, the cooling air holes are evenly distributed on the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe, and the third cooling pipe;
[0014] Further, the openings of the cooling air holes face the refractory bricks at the feeding port;
[0015] Further, an insulating sheet is provided at the connection between the steel structure and the fourth cooling pipe;
[0016] Further, a plurality of air outlet pipes are opened on the main air pipe;
[0017] Further, the air outlet pipes are connected to connecting hoses;
[0018] Further, air valves are provided on the air outlet pipes.
[0019] Compared with the prior art, the present utility model has the following beneficial technical effects:
[0020] The present utility model provides an air-cooling device for a feeding port. Through the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe, the third cooling pipe, the fourth cooling pipe, and the main air pipe, and cooling air holes are opened on the first cooling pipe, the second cooling pipe, and the third cooling pipe. By using the air-cooling method, the temperature around the feeding port is effectively cooled, so as to control the temperature outside the feeding port to be maintained at 300 °C, reduce the thermal shock on the refractory bricks of the feeding port, and will not affect the temperature inside the tank furnace, ensuring the stability of the production process; at the same time, the device of the present utility model has a simple structure and high cooling efficiency, which not only ensures the production quality but also extends the service life of the refractory bricks of the feeding port.
[0021] Further, a plug is provided at the end of the first cooling pipe. The plug uses a welding method to seal the cooling pipe and is sealed with a sealing glue wrapped around to prevent gas from discharging from here.
[0022] Further, an insulating sheet is provided at the connection between the steel structure and the fourth cooling pipe, which can prevent the conduction of current, avoid the jump of the ground voltage, and enhance the safety and stability of the equipment.
[0023] Further, an air outlet pipe is provided on the main air pipe, and an air valve is arranged on the air outlet pipe. The air valve is used to control the gas flow rate, and the gas flow rate is adjusted according to actual needs to ensure the optimization of the cooling effect. Description of the Drawings
[0024] Figure 1 It is a schematic structural diagram of the air-cooling device;
[0025] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the connection and installation of the air-cooling device and the feeding port;
[0026] Figure 3 It is a schematic structural diagram of the cooling pipe;
[0027] In the figure, 1 - cooling air hole; 2 - plug; 3 - fixing buckle; 4 - connection interface; 5 - elbow; 6 - connection hose; 7 - air outlet pipe; 8 - air valve; 9 - insulating sheet; 10-1 - first cooling pipe; 10-2 - second cooling pipe; 10-3 - third cooling pipe; 10-4 - fourth cooling pipe; 11 - main air pipe. Detailed Embodiment
[0028] In order to make the objectives, features, and advantages of the present utility model more obvious and understandable, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present utility model will be clearly and completely described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present utility model. Obviously, the embodiments described below are only a part of the embodiments of the present utility model, rather than all the embodiments. Based on the embodiments of the present utility model, all other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts shall fall within the protection scope of the present utility model.
[0029] In the description of the present utility model, it should be understood that when a component is considered to be "connected" to another component, it can be directly connected to the other component or there may be an intermediate component. When a component is considered to be "disposed on" another component, it can be directly disposed on the other component or there may be an intermediate component.
[0030] In addition, the terms "long", "short", "inner", "outer", etc. indicating the orientation or positional relationship are based on the orientation or positional relationship shown in the drawings, and are only for the convenience of describing the present utility model, rather than indicating or implying that the device or component referred to must have this specific orientation and be constructed and operated in this specific orientation. Therefore, it should not be construed as a limitation of the present utility model.
[0031] Next, the technical solutions in the embodiments of the present invention will be clearly and completely described in conjunction with the accompanying drawings in the embodiments of the present invention. Obviously, the described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, rather than all the embodiments. All other embodiments obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art based on the embodiments of the present invention without creative efforts belong to the scope of protection of the present invention.
[0032] Embodiment 1:
[0033] As Figure 1 shown, the present invention provides an air-cooling device for a feeding port, which includes a first cooling pipe 10-1, a second cooling pipe 10-2, a third cooling pipe 10-3, a fourth cooling pipe 10-4 and an air main pipe 11;
[0034] Preferably, a plurality of air outlet pipes 7 are opened on the air main pipe 11. The air outlet pipes 7 are connected to the connecting hoses 6, and an air valve 8 is arranged on the air outlet pipes 7.
[0035] As Figure 2 shown, the first cooling pipe 10-1 and the third cooling pipe 10-3 are respectively fixed on both sides of the feeding port, the second cooling pipe 10-2 is fixed on the top side of the feeding port, and the fourth cooling pipe 10-4 is fixed on the front wall and the steel structure; the first cooling pipe 10-1, the second cooling pipe 10-2, the third cooling pipe 10-3 and the fourth cooling pipe 10-4 are connected to each other; the end of the first cooling pipe 10-1 is sealed; a plurality of cooling air holes 1 are evenly distributed on the first cooling pipe 10-1, the second cooling pipe 10-2 and the third cooling pipe 10-3; a connecting interface 4 is arranged at the free end of the fourth cooling pipe 10-4, and the connecting interface 4 is connected to the air main pipe 11 through a connecting hose 6;
[0036] Preferably, the opening of the cooling air hole 1 faces the refractory brick of the feeding port;
[0037] Preferably, an insulating sheet 9 is arranged at the connection part of the steel structure and the fourth cooling pipe 10-4.
[0038] As Figure 3 shown, a plurality of fixing buckles 3 for fixing with both sides of the feeding port are arranged on the first cooling pipe 10-1 and the third cooling pipe 10-3; a plurality of fixing buckles 3 for fixing with the top side of the feeding port are arranged on the second cooling pipe 10-2; a plurality of fixing buckles 3 for fixing with the front wall and the steel structure are arranged on the fourth cooling pipe 10-;
[0039] Preferably, the first cooling pipe 10-1, the second cooling pipe 10-2, the third cooling pipe 10-3 and the fourth cooling pipe 10-4 are connected to each other through elbows 5;
[0040] Preferably, the end of the first cooling pipe 10-1 is sealed by a plug 2.
[0041] Embodiment 2:
[0042] As Figure 1 , Figure 2 and Figure 3 shown, the present utility model provides an air-cooled cooling device for a feeding port, including a first cooling pipe 10-1, a second cooling pipe 10-2, a third cooling pipe 10-3, a fourth cooling pipe 10-4 and an air main pipe 11; several fixing buckles 3 are used to fix the first cooling pipe 10-1 and the third cooling pipe 10-3 on both sides of the feeding port respectively; the second cooling pipe 10-2 is fixed on the top side of the feeding port; the fourth cooling pipe 10-4 is fixed on the front wall and the steel structure; the first cooling pipe 10-1, the second cooling pipe 10-2, the third cooling pipe 10-3 and the fourth cooling pipe 10-4 are connected and communicated through elbows 5; cooling air holes 1 are uniformly distributed on the first cooling pipe 10-1, the second cooling pipe 10-2 and the third cooling pipe 10-3; the openings of the cooling air holes 1 face the refractory bricks of the feeding port; a connection interface 4 is provided at the front end of the fourth cooling pipe 10-4, and the connection interface 4 is connected to the air main pipe 11 through a connection hose 6;
[0043] Preferably, the first cooling pipe 10-1, the second cooling pipe 10-2, the third cooling pipe 10-3, the fourth cooling pipe 10-4 and the elbow 5 are all made of stainless steel materials;
[0044] Preferably, the length of the second cooling pipe 10-2 is 80 cm, the lengths of the first cooling pipe 10-1 and the third cooling pipe 10-3 are 50 cm respectively, the length of the fourth cooling pipe 10-4 is 1 m, and the outer diameters of the first cooling pipe 10-1, the second cooling pipe 10-2, the third cooling pipe 10-3 and the fourth cooling pipe 10-4 are all 10 mm; <—
[0045] Preferably, a plug 2 is provided at the end of the first cooling pipe 10-1. The plug 2 uses a welding method to seal the cooling pipe 10 and is sealed with a sealing glue wound around it to prevent gas from escaping from here;
[0046] Preferably, the second cooling pipe 10-2 is provided with 5 cooling air holes 1, and the first cooling pipe 10-1 and the third cooling pipe 10-3 are each provided with 3 cooling air holes 1 for cooling the temperature around the feeding port;
[0047] Preferably, the aperture of the cooling air hole 1 is 4 mm;
[0048] Preferably, the connection hose 6 uses a single-layer high-pressure steel wire braided rubber hose (GB / T3683-2011) material;
[0049] Preferably, the connecting hose 6 has a length of 5 m, an inner wall diameter of 10 ± 0.5 mm, an inner steel wire layer diameter of 15 ± 0.6 mm, and a thickness of 19 ± 0.8 mm;
[0050] Preferably, an insulating sheet 9 is provided at the connection between the steel structure and the fourth cooling pipe 10-4, which can prevent the conduction of current and avoid the jump of the ground voltage;
[0051] Preferably, a number of air outlet pipes 7 are provided on the main air pipe 11; one end of the connecting hose 6 is connected to the connection interface 4 of the fourth cooling pipe 10-4, and the other end is connected to the air outlet pipe 7 of the main air pipe 11;
[0052] Preferably, an air valve 8 is provided on the air outlet pipe 7 to control the gas flow rate with the air valve 8 so that the flow pressure is controlled within 2-5 kPa.
[0053] As described above, the above embodiments are only used to illustrate the technical solutions of the present invention, rather than to limit it; although the present invention has been described in detail with reference to the foregoing embodiments, those of ordinary skill in the art should understand that: they can still modify the technical solutions recorded in the foregoing embodiments, or perform equivalent replacements on some of the technical features; and these modifications or replacements do not make the essence of the corresponding technical solutions deviate from the spirit and scope of the technical solutions of the various embodiments of the present invention.
Claims
1. An air-cooling device for a feeding port, characterized in that It includes a first cooling pipe (10-1), a second cooling pipe (10-2), a third cooling pipe (10-3), a fourth cooling pipe (10-4) and an air main pipe (11); The first cooling pipe (10-1) and the third cooling pipe (10-3) are respectively fixed on both sides of the feeding port, the second cooling pipe (10-2) is fixed on the top side of the feeding port, and the fourth cooling pipe (10-4) is fixed on the front wall and the steel structure; the first cooling pipe (10-1), the second cooling pipe (10-2), the third cooling pipe (10-3) and the fourth cooling pipe (10-4) are connected to each other; the end of the first cooling pipe (10-1) is sealed; several cooling air holes (1) are opened on the first cooling pipe (10-1), the second cooling pipe (10-2) and the third cooling pipe (10-3); a connection interface (4) is provided at the free end of the fourth cooling pipe (10-4), and the connection interface (4) is connected to the air main pipe (11) through a connection hose (6).
2. The air-cooling device for the feeding port according to claim 1, characterized in that, The first cooling pipe (10-1), the second cooling pipe (10-2), the third cooling pipe (10-3) and the fourth cooling pipe (10-4) are all fixed by setting several fixing buckles (3).
3. The air-cooling device for the feeding port according to claim 1, wherein, The first cooling pipe (10-1), the second cooling pipe (10-2), the third cooling pipe (10-3) and the fourth cooling pipe (10-4) are connected to each other through elbows (5).
4. The air-cooling device for the feeding port according to claim 1, characterized in that, The end of the first cooling pipe (10-1) is sealed by a plug (2).
5. The air-cooling device for a feeding port according to claim 1, wherein, The cooling air holes (1) are evenly distributed on the first cooling pipe (10-1), the second cooling pipe (10-2) and the third cooling pipe (10-3).
6. The air-cooling device for the feeding port according to claim 5, characterized in that, The openings of the cooling air holes (1) face the refractory bricks of the feeding port.
7. The air-cooling device for the feeding port according to claim 1, characterized in that, An insulating sheet (9) is provided at the connection between the steel structure and the fourth cooling pipe (10-4).
8. The air-cooling device for the feeding port according to claim 1, characterized in that, Several air outlet pipes (7) are opened on the air main pipe (11).
9. The air-cooling device for the feeding port according to claim 8, characterized in that, The air outlet pipes (7) are connected to the connection hoses (6).
10. The air-cooling device for the feeding port according to claim 9, characterized in that, An air valve (8) is provided on the air outlet pipes (7).