Breaking joint control tool for bridge floor protection wall

Abstract

The broken joint control tool comprises a middle plate and two side plates, a vertical groove is formed in the bottom of the middle plate, each side plate comprises a pulling plate arranged on one side of the middle plate, and a square groove is formed in the middle of one side of each pulling plate; the movable plate is slidably connected to the interior of the square groove, the size of the movable plate is matched with that of the square groove, grooves are formed in the top and the bottom of the side, close to the pulling plate, of the movable plate, the two grooves communicate with the square groove, and the movable plate slides in the square groove in the pulling plate, so that the grooves between the movable plate and the pulling plate can contain reinforcing steel bars on the protective wall; the sliding blocks slide in the sliding grooves and the positioning blocks are inserted into the positioning grooves, so that the positions of the grooves are more accurate, and the situation that the reinforcing steel bars cannot be contained due to the fact that the positions of the grooves are inaccurate is prevented.

Description

Technical Field

[0001] The present application relates to the field of bridge construction, and particularly to a tool for controlling the discontinuity joint of the bridge deck protective wall. Background Art

[0002] The bridge expansion joint is an important part of the bridge structure, mainly used to adapt to the expansion and contraction deformation of the bridge caused by factors such as temperature change and load, and ensure the normal use of the bridge. The currently common construction method is to use a template to clamp a material with the same width as the discontinuity joint at the discontinuity joint position to control the discontinuity joint. Commonly used materials include wooden boards, foam boards, steel plates, etc.

[0003] However, in the process of implementing the related technical solutions, it is found that there are at least the following technical problems: The control tooling generally uses the middle plate and the side plates to partition the discontinuity joint. Transverse grooves are provided on the side plates, and vertical grooves are provided on the middle plate. The transverse grooves and the vertical grooves coincide at the position of the steel bars, so that the middle plate and the side plates can allow the steel bars on the protective wall to pass through. The staggered long grooves make it easy for slurry leakage to occur during concrete pouring, affecting the pouring work of the protective wall. Utility Model Content

[0004] The present application provides a tool for controlling the discontinuity joint of the bridge deck protective wall, which solves the problem of easy slurry leakage during pouring of the discontinuity joint control tooling in the prior art, and realizes the effect that the side plates are detachable and it is not easy to leak slurry when positioning the steel bars.

[0005] The present application provides a tool for controlling the discontinuity joint of the bridge deck protective wall, including a middle plate and two side plates. A vertical groove is provided at the bottom of the middle plate. The side plate includes: a pulling plate disposed on one side of the middle plate, and a square groove is provided in the middle of one side of the pulling plate; a movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the square groove, and the movable plate matches the size of the square groove. Grooves are provided at the top and bottom of the side of the movable plate close to the pulling plate, and the two grooves communicate with the square groove.

[0006] Further, sliding grooves are provided on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the square groove, and sliding blocks are fixedly provided at the top and bottom of the movable plate, and the movable plate is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove.

[0007] Further, a positioning groove is provided on the inner wall of the middle of the square groove, and a positioning block is fixedly provided on the side of the movable plate close to the pulling plate, and the positioning block matches the size of the positioning groove.

[0008] Further, a plurality of bolt holes are provided on both the middle plate and the pulling plate.

[0009] Further, a first extraction hole is formed in the top of the middle plate, and handles are fixedly arranged on one side of the pull plate and the movable plate away from the middle of the pull plate. A second extraction hole is formed in the middle of the two handles.

[0010] The technical solution provided by this application has at least the following technical effects or advantages:

[0011] Through the sliding of the movable plate in the square groove of the pull plate, the groove between the movable plate and the pull plate can accommodate the steel bars on the protective wall. Combined with the accommodation of the steel bars in the vertical groove on the middle plate, when pouring, the concrete will not leak from the notch of the side plate. Through the sliding of the slider in the chute and the insertion of the positioning block into the positioning groove, the position of the groove is more accurate, preventing the situation where the steel bars cannot be accommodated due to the inaccurate position of the groove. BRIEF DESCRIPTION OF THE DRAWINGS

[0012] Figure 1 It is a schematic diagram of the overall structure of the tooling in the embodiment of this application;

[0013] Figure 2 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the middle plate in the embodiment of this application;

[0014] Figure 3 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the pull plate in the embodiment of this application;

[0015] Figure 4 It is a schematic diagram of the structure of the movable plate in the embodiment of this application;

[0016] In the figure: 10, middle plate; 20, side plate; 30, bolt hole; 11, first extraction hole; 12, vertical groove; 21, pull plate; 211, square groove; 212, chute; 213, positioning groove; 22, movable plate; 221, groove; 23, slider; 24, positioning block; 25, handle; 26, second extraction hole. DETAILED DESCRIPTION OF THE EMBODIMENTS

[0017] The embodiment of this application discloses a tooling for controlling the joint of the bridge deck protective wall. Through the sliding of the movable plate 22 in the square groove 211, the steel bars can be accommodated in the groove 221 on the movable plate 22. Through the sliding of the slider 23 in the chute 212, the movement of the movable plate 22 is positioned, so that the movable plate 22 can move smoothly to a suitable position, thereby preventing the situation where the groove 221 cannot accommodate the steel bars.

[0018] In order to better understand the above technical solution, the above technical solution will be described in detail below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings of the specification and specific embodiments.

[0019] Please refer to Figure 1 and Figure 2, this embodiment provides a tool for controlling the discontinuous joint of the bridge deck protection wall, which includes a middle plate 10 and two side plates 20. The middle plate 10 and the two side plates 20 are arranged at the discontinuous joint. A first extraction hole 11 is opened at the top of the middle plate 10. The first extraction hole 11 is arranged at a position on the top of the middle plate 10 higher than the side plate 20. A vertical groove 12 is opened at the bottom of the middle plate 10. When the middle plate 10 is inserted from the top, the vertical groove 12 can accommodate the steel bars on the protection wall, so that the middle plate 10 can be smoothly inserted into the discontinuous joint position. A plurality of bolt holes 30 are opened on both the middle plate 10 and the side plates 20. The plurality of bolt holes 30 correspond to the threaded holes at both side edges of the side formwork. The middle plate 10 and the side plates 20 are connected to the side formwork through the bolts in the bolt holes 30, playing a role in strengthening the formwork. The two sides of the middle plate 10 need to be polished before installation to remove rust and sundries, and a release agent is applied to ensure that the middle plate 10 is smooth and free of sundries before installation, so that when the forklift pulls the first extraction hole 11, the middle plate 10 can be smoothly pulled out upward from between the two side plates 20, making the disassembly of the tool more convenient. Although the friction between the middle plate 10 and the side plates 20 is sliding friction, due to the extrusion of the concrete at both ends, the frictional force is still very large, and the middle plate 10 will not move randomly between the two side plates 20.

[0020] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4 , the side plate 20 includes a pulling plate 21, a movable plate 22, a slider 23, a positioning block 24, a handle 25, and a second extraction hole 26. The pulling plate 21 is arranged on one side of the middle plate 10. A plurality of bolt holes 30 are opened on the pulling plate 21, and the positions of the bolt holes 30 on the middle plate 10 and the pulling plate 21 are matched. A square groove 211 is opened in the middle of one side of the pulling plate 21. The movable plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the square groove 211, and the size of the movable plate 22 matches that of the square groove 211. Grooves 221 are opened at the top and bottom of the side of the movable plate 22 close to the pulling plate 21. The two grooves 221 communicate with the square groove 211. When the movable plate 22 slides in the square groove 211, when the movable plate 22 completely extends into the square groove 211 on the pulling plate 21, the steel bars on the protection wall can pass through the groove 221 at one end of the movable plate 22, so that the pulling plate 21 and the movable plate 22 wrap the steel bars to prevent the concrete from leaking from the notch during pouring.

[0021] Please refer to Figures 1 - 4, sliding grooves 212 are provided on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the square groove 211. Two sliders 23 are respectively arranged on the top and bottom of the movable plate 22. The movable plate 22 is slidably connected to the inside of the sliding groove 212. A positioning groove 213 is provided on the inner wall of the middle part of the square groove 211. A positioning block 24 is arranged on the side of the movable plate 22 close to the pull plate 21. The positioning block 24 is matched with the positioning groove 213 in size. Two handles 25 are respectively arranged on the pull plate 21 and the side of the movable plate 22 away from the middle of the pull plate 21. A second extraction hole 26 is provided in the middle of the handle 25. By sliding the slider 23 on the movable plate 22 in the sliding groove 212, the sliding of the movable plate 22 in the square groove 211 is limited. When the positioning block 24 on the movable plate 22 is inserted into the positioning groove 213 during the installation, the position of the movable plate 22 in the square groove 211 can be more accurate, so as to ensure that the position of the groove 221 can accurately accommodate the steel bars on the protective wall, preventing the situation that the steel bars cannot be accommodated due to the inaccurate position of the groove 221. Through the handles 25 and the second extraction holes 26 on the pull plate 21 and the movable plate 22, the pull plate 21 and the movable plate 22 can be pulled out from both sides during disassembly, making the disassembly of the tooling faster.

[0022] The functional principle of the present application can be elaborated through the following operation methods:

[0023] During use, the middle plate 10 is polished on both sides and coated with a release agent before installation to ensure smoothness. Then, the side mold, end face, and crack control tooling are installed. The vertical grooves 12 at the bottom of the middle plate 10 are aligned with the positions of the steel bars in the protective wall. The middle plate 10 is moved down from the top of the crack, so that the steel bars are accommodated inside the vertical grooves 12. The two pull plates 21 are placed on both sides of the middle plate 10 from the opening direction of the square groove 211, so that the two steel bars are accommodated inside the square groove 211. Then, the slider 23 on the top of the movable plate 22 is aligned with the sliding groove 212 on the square groove 211, so that the movable plate 22 can slide inside the square groove 211. The sliding of the slider 23 in the sliding groove 212 limits the movable plate 22. When the positioning block 24 on one side of the movable plate 22 is inserted into the positioning groove 213, the pull plate 21 and the movable plate 22 are installed together. Then, bolts are screwed into the bolt holes 30 on the middle plate 10 and the pull plate 21 to fix the middle plate 10 and the two pull plates 21 to the side mold. After the concrete is poured, the bolts are removed first, and then the middle plate 10 is pulled out upward from the first extraction hole 11 at the top of the middle plate 10 by a forklift, and the pull plate 21 and the movable plate 22 are pulled out from both sides from the second extraction holes 26 on the handles 25 on one side of the pull plate 21 and the movable plate 22 to complete the disassembly work, making the disassembly and turnover more convenient.

[0024] Obviously, those skilled in the art can make various changes and modifications to the present application without departing from the spirit and scope of the present application. Thus, if these modifications and variations of the present application fall within the scope of the claims of the present application and their equivalent technologies, the present application also intends to include these changes and modifications.

[0025] The above are only the preferred specific embodiments of the embodiments of the present application, but the protection scope of the present application is not limited thereto. Any person skilled in the art within the technical scope disclosed by the present application, according to the technical solution and its concept of the present application, makes equivalent substitutions or changes, and should be covered by the protection scope of the present application.

Claims

1. A tool for controlling the discontinuous joint of the bridge deck protection wall, comprising a middle plate (10) and two side plates (20), characterized in that, A vertical groove (12) is formed at the bottom of the middle plate (10). The side plate (20) includes: A pulling plate (21) is arranged on one side of the middle plate (10). A square groove (211) is formed in the middle of one side of the pulling plate (21). A movable plate (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the square groove (211), and the movable plate (22) is matched with the square groove (211) in size. Grooves (221) are formed at the top and bottom of the side of the movable plate (22) close to the pulling plate (21). The two grooves (221) communicate with the square groove (211).

2. The a kind of break joint control tooling for bridge deck parapet wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, Chute grooves (212) are formed on the inner walls of the top and bottom of the square groove (211). Sliders (23) are fixedly arranged at the top and bottom of the movable plate (22). The movable plate (22) is slidably connected to the inside of the chute groove (212).

3. A control tool for the broken joint of the bridge deck protection wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, A positioning groove (213) is formed on the inner wall of the middle of the square groove (211). A positioning block (24) is fixedly arranged on the side of the movable plate (22) close to the pulling plate (21). The positioning block (24) is matched with the positioning groove (21) in size.

4. A kind of tooling for controlling the discontinuous joint of the bridge deck protective wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, A plurality of bolt holes (30) are formed in both the middle plate (10) and the pulling plate (21).

5. A tool for controlling the discontinuous joint of the bridge deck protective wall according to claim 1, characterized in that, A first extraction hole (11) is formed at the top of the middle plate (10). Handles (25) are fixedly arranged on the side of the pulling plate (21) and the movable plate (22) far from the middle of the pulling plate (21). A second extraction hole (26) is formed in the middle of the two handles (25).

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